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1 gnal, which required an intact mitochondrial respiratory chain.
2 assembly of Complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
3 ctron-accepting complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
4 a role in the assembly of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
5 t nematocidal activity via the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
6 eases due to a biochemical deficiency of the respiratory chain.
7 he operation of the protein complex I of the respiratory chain.
8 which encode components of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
9 e (CcO) is the last electron acceptor in the respiratory chain.
10 energy disruptor targeting complex I of the respiratory chain.
11 ighly potent inhibitors of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
12 hat GLDH is associated with complex I of the respiratory chain.
13 idation, tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and respiratory chain.
14 l, which is generated by the activity of the respiratory chain.
15 slation, or a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
16 their putative positions in the aerobic iron respiratory chain.
17 sential to the function of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
18 en species, a byproduct of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
19 hemoglobin, myoglobin, and components of the respiratory chain.
20 a multisubunit, membrane-bound enzyme of the respiratory chain.
21 electron transfer through the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
22 ral essential inner membrane proteins of the respiratory chain.
23 m effect is dysfunction of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
24 sis (Mtb) depends on energy generated by its respiratory chain.
25 in eukaryotes, function in the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
26 ters and energy generating components of the respiratory chain.
27 xpressed, localized, and integrated into the respiratory chain.
28 ucleotide, which are further oxidized by the respiratory chain.
29 ons as a redox-driven proton pump in aerobic respiratory chains.
30 totrophs but can also be involved in aerobic respiratory chains.
31 ich is reflected in the composition of their respiratory chains.
32 sue showed reduced mitochondrial density and respiratory chain activity along with increased mitophag
36 following treatment, and the morphology and respiratory chain activity of mitochondria within these
37 creased by treatment with JP4-039, while the respiratory chain activity was increased by this antioxi
39 ions, and their ablation results in impaired respiratory chain activity, increased oxidative stress,
42 s exhibit abnormalities of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, among other biochemical findings.
43 s have a lower spare reserve capacity in the respiratory chain and are more susceptible to oxidative
44 The effect of chemical inhibition of the respiratory chain and ATP synthesis differed between bas
45 oduction of hydrogen peroxide was a block in respiratory chain and diversion of electrons from NADH o
46 tochondrial energy metabolism, including the respiratory chain and each enzymatic step of the tricarb
47 efects in all complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and in the F-ATP synthase, while adult
50 s activity is linked to the operation of the respiratory chain and is essential for the development o
51 d in electron shuttling in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and is now also recognized as an impor
52 ion will expand our understanding of how the respiratory chain and mitochondrial ROS influence whole
53 mitochondria, are components of the cellular respiratory chain and of the photosynthetic apparatus of
54 work underscores the connection between the respiratory chain and one-carbon metabolism with implica
55 GO terms related to oxidoreductase activity, respiratory chain and other mitochondrial-related proces
56 esigned to directly target the mitochondrial respiratory chain and prevent excessive reactive oxygen
57 ed pathway essential for the function of the respiratory chain and several mitochondrial enzyme compl
58 ncluding key metabolic pathways, such as the respiratory chain and the photosystems, as well as the t
60 olamine are required for the activity of the respiratory chain and therefore to maintain the membrane
61 mately maintained by the proton pumps of the respiratory chain, and Ca(2+) binding to matrix buffers.
62 emonstrate the intrinsic plasticity of Mtb's respiratory chain, and highlight the challenges associat
63 etabolism; a partial Kreb's cycle; a reduced respiratory chain; and a laterally acquired rhodoquinone
64 observation that cells lacking a functional respiratory chain are auxotrophic for pyruvate, which se
65 mutants in nuclear-encoded components of the respiratory chain are non-viable, emphasizing the import
66 he physical arrangement of the mitochondrial respiratory chain as a compact physical entity (the soli
67 of increasing the electron flux through the respiratory chain as a strategy to induce oxidative stre
68 ame communities identified components of the respiratory chain as important for the metabolism of NAE
69 n contrast, the inhibition of the chlamydial respiratory chain at mid-stage of the infection cycle de
70 disrupting the flow of electrons through the respiratory chain at the cytochrome bc1 complex, causing
71 energetics were modulated sequentially using respiratory chain-ATP synthase substrates (ethanol and A
72 is the most commonly observed mitochondrial respiratory chain biochemical defect, affecting the larg
73 participates in the dynamics of TIM21 during respiratory chain biogenesis and is specifically require
76 2 and Rcf3 increases oxygen flux through the respiratory chain by up-regulation of the cytochrome c o
77 ll and exemplify how the plant mitochondrial respiratory chain can act as a multifunctional electron
78 group of disorders manifesting with impaired respiratory chain capacity; yet, only a few have been li
79 piration and calcium retention capacity, and respiratory chain complex activities and oxidative stres
83 All had biochemical evidence of multiple respiratory chain complex defects but no primary pathoge
86 AD9) is an assembly factor for mitochondrial respiratory chain Complex I (CI), and ACAD9 mutations ar
89 und to have profoundly decreased activity of respiratory chain complex I in muscle, heart and liver.
90 J is an endogenous negative regulator of the respiratory chain Complex I that acts to restrain mitoch
93 ciates with the oncoprotein survivin and the respiratory chain Complex II subunit succinate dehydroge
95 uronal loss, peripheral neuropathy, impaired respiratory chain complex III activity and aberrant mito
97 reg) cell-specific ablation of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III in mice results in the dev
98 specific biochemical defect of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III, and explores the impact o
99 cts in mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase or respiratory chain complex IV (CIV) assembly are a freque
101 ndrial function, in particular mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV or cytochrome c oxidase act
102 on, as well as organization of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV, mitochondrial organization
103 f cytochrome c oxidase (MTCO1), a subunit of respiratory chain complex IV, mitochondrial transcriptio
104 localized in mitochondria and interacts with respiratory chain complex IV, suggesting that Mb could b
106 and the general depression of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex levels (including complex II)
108 sm for the preferential sequestration of the respiratory chain complex mRNAs by FUS that does not inv
109 of complex I (CI), the largest mitochondrial respiratory chain complex, remains enigmatic despite hug
111 dosis and evidence of multiple mitochondrial respiratory-chain-complex deficiencies in skeletal muscl
112 is broadly activates genes for mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes (MRCs) and fortifies MRC act
114 veals that mitofusin-null cells downregulate respiratory chain complexes and mitochondrial ribosomal
115 mbalanced stoichiometry of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes and skin inflammation and su
117 decrease of AAC1 protein levels and loss of respiratory chain complexes containing mitochondrial DNA
119 rkedly decreased activities of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I and IV with a mild decreas
120 rasomes are macromolecular assemblies of the respiratory chain complexes I, III and IV in the inner m
124 ain how AIF contributes to the biogenesis of respiratory chain complexes, and they establish an unexp
125 to downregulated expression and activity of respiratory chain complexes, features characteristic of
126 an imbalanced stoichiometry of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes, inducing a unique combinati
127 er, and the protein content of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes, UCP1, and PGC1alpha were at
128 h impaired activity of various mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes, were observed in muscle bio
133 horylation system, which is composed of four respiratory-chain complexes and adenosine triphosphate (
135 nuclear and mitochondrial genes that encode respiratory chain components and by NOTCH-dependent indu
136 s an opportunity to determine how individual respiratory chain components contribute to physiology fo
137 se and type-2 NADH dehydrogenase (NDH-2) are respiratory chain components predicted to be essential,
138 ately quantify the presence of mitochondrial respiratory chain components within individual bone cell
142 The genomic data suggest that C. trachomatis respiratory chain could produce a sodium gradient that m
144 phenformin, an inhibitor of complex I of the respiratory chain, decreased the oxygen consumption rate
145 in glucose-free galactose medium revealed a respiratory chain defect in complexes I and II, and a tr
147 tion of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage and respiratory chain defect, metabolic disturbance, pro-apo
148 ical presentation of mitochondrial diseases, respiratory chain defects and defects of complex I speci
150 ependent intermediary metabolism rather than respiratory chain defects in the bioenergetic impacts of
154 sted, revealed severe combined mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiencies associated with a marked
156 howed similar pattern of mtDNA deletions and respiratory chain deficiency and (ii) to investigate the
157 e, while somatic mtDNA deletions cause focal respiratory chain deficiency associated with ageing and
158 teins in passively cleared tissues to reveal respiratory chain deficiency associated with mitochondri
160 last population densities, and mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency in osteoblasts and osteocla
164 We performed a quantitative analysis of respiratory chain deficiency, at a single cell level, in
165 red mitochondrial function, characterized by respiratory chain deficiency, locomotor dysfunction, and
169 s group of metabolic disorders with combined respiratory-chain deficiency and a neuromuscular phenoty
171 hput screen (HTS) was undertaken against the respiratory chain dehydrogenase component, NADH:menaquin
172 imaging reveals that contractions constitute respiratory chain-dependent episodes of depolarization c
173 one oxidoreductase), the first enzyme of the respiratory chain, display various phenotypes depending
174 in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and consecutive respiratory chain dysfunction as a trigger of ROS-format
177 ide two lines of evidence that mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction leads to alterations in on
178 Acquired mtDNA-mutations and consecutive respiratory chain dysfunction may both trigger and perpe
179 nd skin inflammation and suggest that severe respiratory chain dysfunction, as observed in few cells
180 accumulates within mitochondria, but during respiratory chain dysfunction, high levels of reactive o
181 drial abnormalities, including mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction, reduced ATP synthesis and
182 AD synthase (FADS), as the cause of MADD and respiratory-chain dysfunction in nine individuals recrui
183 or succinate with different sections of the respiratory chain engaged in catalysis as a proxy for th
185 ical analysis of Complex III revealed normal respiratory chain enzyme activities in the muscle of bot
187 ll individuals' samples, leading to combined respiratory-chain enzyme deficiency of complexes I, III,
188 xidant enzyme, activities of Krebs cycle and respiratory chain enzymes, mitochondrial morphology, and
191 mutants and revealed that deleting genes for respiratory chain flavoproteins or for tricarboxylic aci
193 lobacter jejuni uses complex cytochrome-rich respiratory chains for growth and host colonisation.
196 into host respiratory complexes, decreasing respiratory chain function and increasing oxidative stre
200 mitochondrial distribution or mitochondrial respiratory chain function result in corresponding chang
201 NNT)], we selectively impaired mitochondrial respiratory chain function, energy exchange, and mitocho
207 oxidases or Complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, H2O2 is under sophisticated fine cont
208 itor of the mitochondrial and photosynthetic respiratory chain, has been proven to be a unique voltag
210 xplored the structural rearrangements of the respiratory chain in human cell lines depleted of the ca
211 ficiency is the most prevalent defect in the respiratory chain in paediatric mitochondrial disease.
212 d thus target complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
213 constitutive role in the maintenance of the respiratory chain in the nervous system, and its deficie
215 formate from serine, and that in some cells, respiratory chain inhibition leads to growth defects upo
218 nsport of electrons along photosynthetic and respiratory chains involves a series of enzymatic reacti
219 roton-pumping complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain is among the largest and most complica
220 it remains unknown whether the mitochondrial respiratory chain is required for the T cell-suppression
222 O), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, is a complex process facilitated by s
224 was caused by inhibition of Complex I of the respiratory chain, leading to increases in cellular AMP
225 issues and species responsive to H2O2 as the respiratory chain, Lyn, and Syk were similarly required
226 ediates electron transfer within the aerobic respiratory chain, mitigates oxidative stress, and contr
227 nfluencing the assembly of the mitochondrial respiratory chain (MRC) complexes into supercomplexes.
232 xygen-dependent oxidation of the multicenter respiratory chain occurred with a single macroscopic rat
233 genase (Na(+)-NQR) is a key component of the respiratory chain of diverse prokaryotic species, includ
234 eduction of molecular oxygen to water in the respiratory chain of many human-pathogenic bacteria.
235 venging serves as a mechanism to sustain the respiratory chain of P. methylaliphatogenes when organic
236 oxs) are the basic energy transducers in the respiratory chain of the majority of aerobic organisms.
240 nctions as a redox-linked proton pump in the respiratory chains of mitochondria and bacteria, driven
241 pe cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) terminates the respiratory chains of mitochondria and many bacteria.
244 ium nitroprusside (complex inhibitors of the respiratory chain) on mitochondrial function were also s
245 which required increased supply of NADH for respiratory chain oxidoreductases from central carbon ca
247 X), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, plays a key role in regulating mitoch
248 n electrochemical proton gradient in aerobic respiratory chains, powering energy-requiring processes
249 p53 status, by selective degradation of its respiratory chain protein substrates and disrupts mitoch
250 gnaling pathway that regulates mitochondrial respiratory chain proteins and determines cardiomyocyte
251 found that ClpP interacts with mitochondrial respiratory chain proteins and metabolic enzymes, and kn
252 n 90), which in turn modulated mitochondrial respiratory chain proteins and their metabolic output.
253 stages of prion infection, dysregulation of respiratory chain proteins may lead to impairment of mit
257 lactic acidemia in association with combined respiratory chain (RC) deficiencies of complexes I, III
259 ce oxidative stress in primary mitochondrial respiratory chain (RC) disease, improving cellular viabi
260 ular and tissue changes, including decreased respiratory chain (RC) function, increased reactive oxyg
264 mitochondria assemble four complexes of the respiratory chain (RCI, RCIII, RCIV, and RCV) by combini
265 nction was ameliorated and the mitochondrial respiratory chain recovered following obeticholic acid t
266 vely, our data lend mechanistic insight into respiratory chain-related activities and prioritize hund
269 ng several key proteins in the mitochondrial respiratory chain (rho(0) cells), the membrane potential
270 ogenesis, along with increased expression of respiratory chain subunits and normal oxygen consumption
271 c translational activators ensure that these respiratory chain subunits are synthesized at the correc
272 regulates the expression of nuclear-encoded respiratory chain subunits involved in Complexes I, II,
273 technique enabling the quantification of key respiratory chain subunits of complexes I and IV, togeth
275 analysis confirmed the reduced levels of the respiratory chain subunits that included mitochondrially
278 but do not preserve mitochondrial cristae or respiratory chain supercomplex assembly in prohibitin-de
281 l facilitates the formation of mitochondrial respiratory chain supercomplexes to sustain high mitocho
283 O), the terminal enzyme in the mitochondrial respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen
284 cing of ND75, a subunit of the mitochondrial respiratory chain that controls ROS formation independen
285 s as an initial electron acceptor in aerobic respiratory chains that reduces quinone and pumps proton
286 heir essential role in the biogenesis of the respiratory chain, the molecular function of twin Cx9C p
287 rmembrane space, delivering electrons to the respiratory chain through CYTc These results provide a c
288 a signal transduction pathway that links the respiratory chain to the mitochondrial intermembrane spa
289 esentative PRC-dependent stress genes by the respiratory chain uncoupler, carbonyl cyanide m-chloroph
290 ponse as the results place the mitochondrial respiratory chain upstream of tyrosine-protein kinase Ly
291 omplexes and their homologues from bacterial respiratory chains using O(2) as a terminal acceptor, th
292 nts from cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial respiratory chain via the D-lactate dehydrogenase Dld1.
293 and Hhy are obligately linked to the aerobic respiratory chain via the menaquinone pool and are diffe
294 rthermore, by compromising components of the respiratory chain, we demonstrated that the reliance on
295 processes such as photosynthesis and in the respiratory chain, where they mediate long-range charge
296 s succinate:quinone reductase as part of its respiratory chain, whereas under microaerophilic conditi
297 and DMK function predominantly in anaerobic respiratory chains, whereas UQ is the major electron car
299 ve stress in bacteria through a block in the respiratory chain, which results in decreased respiratio
300 It is the largest protein assembly of the respiratory chain with a total mass of 970 kilodaltons.