ライフサイエンスコーパス: respiratory quotient

1 ([Formula: see text]o(2) times the metabolic respiratory quotient).

2 olic rate, 24-h energy expenditure, and 24-h respiratory quotient.

3 rcumference, resting energy expenditure, and respiratory quotient.

4 on of feeding, corticosterone secretion, and respiratory quotient.

5 mine systemic resting energy expenditure and respiratory quotient.

6 = 0.03), which resulted in a lower mean 24-h respiratory quotient (0.845 +/- 0.01 vs. 0.850 +/- 0.01

7 r dynamic controlled atmosphere monitored by respiratory quotient 1.3 (DCA-RQ 1.3) showed lower ethyl

8 e dynamic controlled atmosphere monitored by respiratory quotient 1.5 (DCA-RQ 1.5) increased the acet

9 also led to reductions in REE (-266 kcal/d), respiratory quotient (-15%), heart rate (-14%), blood pr

10 The 24-h respiratory quotient (24-h RQ) and 24-h carbohydrate bal

11 The 24-h energy expenditure (24-EE), 24-h respiratory quotient (24-RQ), and the oxidation rates of

12 olic rate, sleeping metabolic rate, and 24-h respiratory quotient (24RQ), an indicator of the ratio o

13 The cardiac respiratory quotient also increased significantly by 28%

14 physiologic background underlying changes in respiratory quotient and alveolar oxygen tension during

15 Elevated respiratory quotient and carbohydrate utilization during

16 ilizing lipid fuels, as evidenced by a lower respiratory quotient and increased clearance of lipids f

17 Greater respiratory quotient and leaf carbohydrate content at el

18 Indirect calorimetry was used to assess respiratory quotient and resting energy expenditure.

19 Respiratory quotient and substrate macronutrient oxidati

20 ese results indicate that the postabsorptive respiratory quotients and insulin-mediated glucose stora

21 The coatings preserved the color, firmness, respiratory quotient, and bioactive compounds contents o

22 o-leg fat ratio, resting energy expenditure, respiratory quotient, and fasting glucose, insulin, tota

23 to the concomitant PPAR-alpha agonism, lower respiratory quotient, and less fat accumulation, despite

24 sorptiometry; sleeping metabolic rate (SMR), respiratory quotient, and substrate oxidation rates were

25 The respiratory quotient at peak exercise was lower with the

26 activity, or systemic oxygen consumption or respiratory quotient at rest or during exercise.

27 We assessed REE, body composition, and respiratory quotient before and after weight loss in obe

28 cted no difference in energy expenditure and respiratory quotient between apoE(+/+) and apoE(-/-) mic

29 Neither plasma palmitate concentrations nor respiratory quotient by indirect calorimetry differed be

30 arily oxidized glucose, as demonstrated by a respiratory quotient close to 1.0 (higher than SM, P < 0

31 Mice on MR and MR + HFD had a resting respiratory quotient closer to 0.70, irrespective of age

32 h dynamic controlled atmosphere monitored by respiratory quotient (DCA-RQ) and chlorophyll fluorescen

33 sed on chlorophyll fluorescence (DCA-CF) and respiratory quotient (DCA-RQ) on the quality and volatil

34 d dynamic controlled atmosphere monitored by respiratory quotient (DCA-RQ) with three fruit maturity

35 The respiratory quotient decreased by a mean of 0.12 (CI, 0.

36 The 24-h respiratory quotient decreased more rapidly and to a gre

37 In nonlactating women, the respiratory quotient decreased over time, carbohydrate o

38 The sleeping metabolic rate and 24-h respiratory quotient did not differ significantly betwee

39 During exercise, leg substrate utilization (respiratory quotient) did not differ between groups or l

40 esting VCO(2) and consequently, an increased respiratory quotient during the resting phase, indicatin

41 ion and age did not affect substrate choice (respiratory quotient) during moderate exercise, but the

42 The effect of a respiratory quotient dynamic controlled atmosphere (DCA

43 uivalents of carbon dioxide (a surrogate for respiratory quotient), energy expenditure was determined

44 ed with MGF exhibited a substantial shift in respiratory quotient from fatty acid toward carbohydrate

45 ients exercised to a satisfactory end point (respiratory quotient >1.1).

46 real oxygenation in dictating changes in the respiratory quotient has been less addressed.

47 a substantial effect; PCO2, base excess, and respiratory quotient have small effects.

48 BMR, SMR, 24-h EE, respiratory quotient, heart rate, and activity levels we

49 MR), sleeping metabolic rate (SMR), 24-h EE, respiratory quotient, heart rate, and activity were meas

50 On univariate analysis, BMI, respiratory quotient, high-density lipoprotein, triglyce

51 y metabolism, resting energy expenditure and respiratory quotient in ten chronic hemodialysis patient

52 The respiratory quotient in the Surf1(-/-) mice was signific

53 y expenditure, sleep energy expenditure, and respiratory quotient in women at 3 and 9 mo postpartum (

54 Reduced respiratory quotients in Pctp(-/-) mice were indicative

55 D1/4KO mice showed reduced respiratory quotient, indicating increased use of lipids

56 The 24-h respiratory quotient is significantly higher in late pre

57 CP1-deficient mice by 0.1-0.3 degrees C, and respiratory quotient is slightly reduced.

58 of achievement of anaerobic metabolism (peak respiratory quotient </=1.05).

59 Respiratory quotient measurements in both transgenic (MC

60 nts leucine incorporation into fat), and the respiratory quotient obtained from indirect calorimetry

61 is inversely correlated with postabsorptive respiratory quotient of the muscle donors (r = -0.66, P

62 xtracorporeal oxygen delivery, increases the respiratory quotient of the native lung and could reduce

63 nd extracorporeal oxygen delivery affect the respiratory quotient of the native lung and thus influen

64 effect of extracorporeal CO2 removal on the respiratory quotient of the native lung has long been kn

65 The 24-h respiratory quotient on the first day after treatment wa

66 ut altering body weight, energy expenditure, respiratory quotient, or adiposity.

67 pendent effects of circadian misalignment on respiratory quotient (P < 0.01), with significantly redu

68 , free T(3) was a negative predictor of 24-h respiratory quotient (P < 0.05) and a positive predictor

69 (P-time x treatment = 0.03) and postprandial respiratory quotient (P-time x treatment = 0.01) compare

70 riglycerides, free fatty acids, and insulin; respiratory quotient; percentage of body fat; liver volu

71 free mass, visceral fat, energy expenditure, respiratory quotient, physical fitness, and energy intak

72 to carbohydrate oxidation rate (an elevated respiratory quotient) predicts the development of obesit

73 t plasma ketones (r = 0.755, P = 0.006), and respiratory quotient (r = -0.797, P < 0.001) were relate

74 d not improve after adjusting for changes in respiratory quotient (r2 = 0.28).

75 The DeltaP < 0 reflected an apparent respiratory quotient (RQ) < 1.

76 Respiratory quotient (RQ) and resting metabolic rate (RM

77 In obese adolescents, respiratory quotient (RQ) and substrate oxidation also d

78 as traditionally involved measurement of the respiratory quotient (RQ) by indirect calorimetry during

79 effects of sleep curtailment on 24-h EE and respiratory quotient (RQ) by using whole-room indirect c

80 t 24-h assessments of energy expenditure and respiratory quotient (RQ) in a whole-room calorimeter du

81 (VO2), carbon dioxide generation (VCO2), and respiratory quotient (RQ) in mechanically ventilated rat

82 influencing resting metabolic rate (RMR) and respiratory quotient (RQ) represent candidate genes for

83 Estimates based on the nitrogen-free respiratory quotient (RQ) revealed fat oxidation to be s

84 ulted from failure to correctly estimate the respiratory quotient (RQ) used in the DLW calculations.

85 c flexibility was studied by determining the respiratory quotient (RQ) using indirect calorimetry.

86 present work was to evaluate the appropriate respiratory quotient (RQ) value to achieve a safe lowest

87 Respiratory quotient (RQ) was calculated as V(CO2)/V(O2)

88 REE and the respiratory quotient (RQ) were measured by indirect calo

89 POR1 and ADIPOR2) on resting metabolic rate, respiratory quotient (RQ), and adiposity-related phenoty

90 diet (KD) is associated with changes in EE, respiratory quotient (RQ), and body composition.

91 xpenditure corrected for body mass (AEE/BM), respiratory quotient (RQ), and carbohydrate oxidation wi

92 variables [resting energy expenditure (REE), respiratory quotient (RQ), glucose/carbohydrate oxidatio

93 dramatically influenced by BMI, the resting respiratory quotient (RQ), T2DM, and sex.

94 y composition, resting metabolic rate (RMR), respiratory quotient (RQ), temperature, fasting serum gl

95 on NPY stimulated eating and alterations in respiratory quotient (RQ).

96 fat oxidation as reflected in reductions in respiratory quotient (RQ).

97 expenditure (EE) and substrate oxidation-ie, respiratory quotient (RQ).

98 The respiratory quotient (RQ; CO(2) produced : O(2) consumed

99 bon dioxide production (VCO(2); liters), the respiratory quotient (RQ; VCO(2)/VO(2)) and EXEE (kcal),

100 ctedly lowers the respiratory exchange rate (respiratory quotient [RQ]) and decreases food intake.

101 Metabolic flexibility to glucose (change in respiratory quotient [RQ]) was mainly related to insulin

102 Significant changes in resting respiratory quotients (RQs) in normal (Baseline: 0.78+/-

103 Measures of energy expenditure (EE) and respiratory quotients (RQs) in the absence of food were

104 ion as estimated by fasting and postprandial respiratory quotients (RQs), or rate of lipolysis.

105 d carbon dioxide expired in order to compute respiratory quotients (RQs).

106 Respiratory quotient significantly increased 0.12 with o

107 ndividual variability in the response of the respiratory quotient to a high-fat diet with increased e

108 A reduced respiratory quotient, together with elevated beta-hydrox

109 ssed by combustion of 100% ethanol; the mean respiratory quotient was 0.667 +/- 0.001 (SEM).

110 Respiratory quotient was a process measure.

111 A 14% decrease in the respiratory quotient was also observed.

112 In the fed state, the respiratory quotient was lower (P = 0.01) with the high

113 oxidation rates were reduced by 50%, and the respiratory quotient was markedly increased compared wit

114 Respiratory quotient was not significantly affected by h

115 Using the measured respiratory quotient, we found that the mean (+/-SD) EE(

116 Neither resting energy expenditure nor respiratory quotient were different according to UCP2 ex

117 sumption, carbon dioxide production, and the respiratory quotient were measured by indirect calorimet

118 , the thermic effect of food (TEF), and 24-h respiratory quotient were measured by using a respirator

119 Insulin concentration and the postabsorptive respiratory quotient were positively correlated with the

120 Resting energy expenditure and respiratory quotient were similar between patient groups

121 ges in substrate utilization as reflected by respiratory quotient, which is increased with chronic Mc