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1 al tumors can arise from an undifferentiated retinal cell.
2 vel GABA-mediated excitation within a single retinal cell.
3 organization, with a focus on the retina and retinal cells.
4 e formation and apical displacement of inner retinal cells.
5 is required for ER homeostasis in Drosophila retinal cells.
6 ved to reflect the activities of local outer retinal cells.
7 in mouse and zebrafish resulted in death of retinal cells.
8 xidase activity in the retina or in cultured retinal cells.
9 modulated autophagosome formation in ARPE19 retinal cells.
10 L) seems to be ubiquitously expressed in all retinal cells.
11 ng the genesis, differentiation and death of retinal cells.
12 wn-regulate PPARalpha expression in cultured retinal cells.
13 otocin-induced diabetic rats and in cultured retinal cells.
14 ferating retinal progenitors and postmitotic retinal cells.
15 transport system and NO signaling pathway in retinal cells.
16 e as useful compounds for neuroprotection of retinal cells.
17 ival and proliferation of cultured embryonic retinal cells.
18 lysis comparing human retina to hESC-derived retinal cells.
19 byproducts of the visual cycle accumulate in retinal cells.
20 ellular, and the sera can be internalized by retinal cells.
21 nvolved in hypoxic damage in cultured monkey retinal cells.
22 proliferative capacity of Rb/p107-deficient retinal cells.
23 pically used to characterize the ESC-derived retinal cells.
24 s all the genes present in normal developing retinal cells.
25 ency of directed differentiation of hESCs to retinal cells.
26 man retinas, downregulated CFH expression in retinal cells.
27 expression of VEGF and TNF-alpha in cultured retinal cells.
28 S1, regulates ERK signaling and apoptosis in retinal cells.
29 rvival and integration of hESC-derived donor retinal cells.
30 with four-way shape entered both corneal and retinal cells.
31 protein is expressed at some level in mutant retinal cells.
32 nes was performed in stem cell-derived human retinal cells.
33 ice grown in aggregates with wild-type mouse retinal cells.
36 The presence of ANT1 in a subset of inner retinal cells accompanied by supernormal ERG responses s
40 ted phosphotyrosine 527 (inhibitory site) in retinal cells, an effect mainly mediated by calcium-perm
41 of techniques such as Detection of Apoptotic Retinal Cells and Adaptive Optics confocal Scanning Lase
42 -dependent attachment of acutely dissociated retinal cells and an L1-expressing, ALCAM-negative cell
45 kine, IL-27, induced CFH expression in mouse retinal cells and human retinal pigmented epithelial cel
46 We analyzed transcriptomes from 44,808 mouse retinal cells and identified 39 transcriptionally distin
47 that governs the interaction between damaged retinal cells and immune cells to promote tissue repair.
48 ent anti-CMV prodrug that may be taken up by retinal cells and metabolized further to the active anti
50 vel, we studied the gene regulation of total retinal cells and retinal endothelial cells during non-i
52 of the availability of ascorbate to cultured retinal cells and strongly reinforces ascorbate as an im
53 erited blindness have been reprogrammed into retinal cells and successfully transplanted into mice.
56 eveal a distinct molecular state in dividing retinal cells and their newly postmitotic progeny, and p
57 uronal remodeling of second- and third-order retinal cells and their synaptic terminals in retinas fr
58 se they make more synapses with second-order retinal cells and thus must extrude more Ca(2+) In dayli
59 and fluorescence imaging conducted in murine retinal cells and Xenopus oocytes indicated that cell sw
60 ptor and Ras pathway in most differentiating retinal cells, and by both EGF receptor/Ras and by Hedge
61 normally expressed in proliferating central retinal cells, and increased numbers of mitotic cells in
62 e decisions can be made in newly postmitotic retinal cells, and reveal some of the regulators downstr
63 was used to drive overexpression of ngn1 in retinal cells, and siRNA was used to reduce ngn1 express
64 embrane potential and electrical activity of retinal cells, and suggests that K2P channels are well p
65 induces the expression of VEGFA in numerous retinal cells, and that PGC-1alpha expression is strongl
67 NT-3 does not affect the well known wave of retinal cell apoptosis that normally occurs during the f
68 As an adhesion molecule, RS1 preserves the retinal cell architecture and promotes visual signal tra
70 esented here are further evidence that inner retinal cells are affected by hyperglycemia simultaneous
73 Mouse models with different populations of retinal cells as well as in situ hybridization provided
74 d 96-day human fetal retina and hESC-derived retinal cells at 3 weeks and 9 weeks after induction.
77 of (13)C-labeled metabolites, we showed that retinal cells can take up and metabolize (13)C-labeled b
79 racterized by the progressive destruction of retinal cells, causing the deterioration and eventual lo
81 molecular atlas of gene expression for known retinal cell classes and novel candidate cell subtypes.
82 ontrast to CD4-IRF8KO mice, Irf8 deletion in retinal cells confers protection from uveitis, underscor
85 n vitro experiments were performed using rat retinal cell cultures incubated in the presence and abse
86 ath of retinal ganglion cells in dissociated retinal cell cultures, an effect that was blocked by inh
88 y, we performed comparison analyses of human retinal cell cybrids, which possess identical nuclei, bu
89 owever, patient-derived organoids maintained retinal cell cytoarchitecture despite significantly redu
91 ongly upregulated, coinciding with increased retinal cell death and expression of proapoptotic protei
94 in marked decreases in hyperglycemia-induced retinal cell death and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha
96 and a BDNF mimetic are sufficient to rescue retinal cell death and visual function in a vertebrate m
102 /NO induction may contribute to hypertensive retinal cell death, an increase in mitochondrial OPA1 ma
103 biting apoptosis does not completely prevent retinal cell death, as many enter programmed necrosis or
104 ation of the retina and to prevent apoptotic retinal cell death, which may relate to its proposed rol
108 through which disruptions in NMNAT1 lead to retinal cell degeneration and would provide a resource f
109 months, bugeye mutants exhibit a decrease in retinal cell densities and by 5 months, they show dimini
111 enes that might regulate specific aspects of retinal cell development, we investigated the expression
113 nerally considered the main pathway by which retinal cells die in response to a range of noxious stim
117 ction strategy, we found that Pten regulates retinal cell division and is required to produce the ful
118 an earlier stage, accumulate within Sac1(ts) retinal cells due to impaired endo-lysosomal degradation
119 (SR) AAV vector administration can transfect retinal cells efficiently, the injection-induced retinal
120 Rb1 leads to the rapid degeneration of most retinal cells except horizontal cells, which persist as
123 The effects of misexpressing NeuroD genes on retinal cell fate determination also suggested shared an
126 : Stem cells can now be directed to specific retinal cell fates with high yields and acceptable purit
128 hown some degree of expression of markers of retinal cells, fewer than 30 markers are typically used
129 y efficient and scalable approach to produce retinal cells for regenerative medicine and for drug-scr
135 53 inactivation but induces reprogramming in retinal cells from reprogrammable mice grown in aggregat
136 The authors also show that SOCS1 protected retinal cells from staurosporine as well as H(2)O(2)-ind
138 to determine whether transplanted embryonic retinal cells from various stages of development influen
139 retina, the impact that this process has on retinal cell function, and how it relates to other patho
142 rray and computational analyses of Dicer-CKO retinal cells identified two potential targets of the la
143 me non-invasive imaging of single apoptosing retinal cells in animal models of glaucoma and Alzheimer
146 PDE6 and, as a consequence, degeneration of retinal cells in eye diseases linked to inflammation and
147 generation of superoxide by retina and 661W retinal cells in high glucose and of the alpha1-adrenerg
149 vidence suggests an important role for outer retinal cells in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopath
150 VEGF is an important growth factor for many retinal cells, including different types of neurons.
151 se strains with targeted deletion of Irf8 in retinal cells, including microglial cells and a third mo
153 Previous studies suggest that a variety of retinal cells, including RPE and Muller glia, may be res
154 er segments (OSs) and increased apoptosis of retinal cells, including those in the outer and inner re
156 ndogenous products emanating from dying/dead retinal cells induced NF-kappaB and IRF3 activation.
158 aining intrinsically photosensitive ganglion retinal cells (ipRGC) can be assessed by a means of pupi
163 n and other defects, including disruption of retinal cell layers, lack of zymogen granules in the pan
164 etinoschisin supporting interactions between retinal cell layers, so disassembly would prevent struct
165 neration of photoreceptors, but spares other retinal cells, leading to the hope that expression of li
166 ages of different ocular lineages, including retinal cells, lens cells, and ocular-surface ectoderm.
167 etinal degenerations aim to render remaining retinal cells light sensitive once photoreceptors are lo
168 putative promoter, was expressed in a human retinal cell line (ARPE-19) and a Chinese hamster ovary
169 xidant and neuroprotective activity of CA in retinal cell lines exposed to oxidative stress and in a
170 Nrf2 signaling and TP pretreatment protected retinal cell lines from oxidant-induced cell death.
171 al fibrillary acidic protein expression, and retinal cell lines, with YFP-expressing tachyzoites.
172 Identifying disease-specific patterns of retinal cell loss in pathological conditions has been hi
174 e eye primordium resulted in loss of Elav, a retinal cell marker; these, however, switched to an Hth-
175 MV-treated Muller cells, their expression of retinal cell markers was compared to that in untreated c
179 ctivated Kras signaling not only rescued the retinal cell numbers in the Shp2 mutant but also functio
182 produced pronounced GFP expression in inner retinal cells of the fovea, no expression in the central
184 of US on ion channels expressed in neurons, retinal cells, or cardiac cells, which may lead to impor
185 and approaches that could be used to render retinal cells other than atrophied photoreceptors light
186 Roughest and Kirre, which coordinate apical retinal cell patterning at an earlier stage, accumulate
187 l whereby the Rs1 protein binds to PS in the retinal cell plasma membranes in a calcium-dependent man
188 e retina, and which conjointly identify this retinal cell population in its entirety when using antib
194 ssible roles innate immune cells play during retinal cell regeneration, we used intravital microscopy
196 ivery of LTA(4) from marrow-derived cells to retinal cells results in the generation of LTB(4) and th
197 analysis of PRDM13 expression in developing retinal cells revealed marked developmental regulation.
198 ll populations representing all known neural retinal cells: rod photoreceptors, cone photoreceptors,
199 transcriptomic signatures that lead to each retinal cell's fate determination and development challe
202 ined with the conserved mammalian pattern of retinal cell specification, this single change in retina
203 tochondrial oxidative stress response within retinal cells, such as prohibitin and MMP2, may serve as
204 r, despite a known role for BMP signaling in retinal cell survival, proliferation, and differentiatio
206 o magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess retinal cell swelling in the edematous mouse retina.
211 e expressed at a higher level in ESC-derived retinal cells than in fetal retina, and most of these we
215 ugh GCs constitute less than 1% of the total retinal cells, they occur in numerous types and are the
216 ormone prolactin provides trophic support to retinal cells, thus protecting the retina from degenerat
217 cells allow differentiating and mature human retinal cells to be studied in unprecedented detail.
218 photoreceptors among preexisting host outer retinal cells, total photoreceptor layer reconstruction
219 ingle cell profiling of wild-type and N1-CKO retinal cells transitioning from progenitor to different
222 roteolysis were significantly reduced in the retinal cells treated with 10 and 100 muM calpain inhibi
223 are characterized by dysfunction of a single retinal cell type and have a high risk of refractive err
225 1 in mature rod photoreceptor cells, another retinal cell type that is severely affected in AMD.
231 ned the covariance structure of 12 different retinal cell types across 30 genetically distinct lines
233 ns that informed the sequential emergence of retinal cell types and enabled identification of stage-s
236 ensional retinal cups that contain all major retinal cell types arranged in their proper layers.
241 (IGF-I) exerts multiple effects on different retinal cell types in both physiological and pathologica
243 r inhibition influences the behaviors of two retinal cell types known to play roles in pathologic ocu
245 localization of products from these genes to retinal cell types manifesting AMD-related pathophysiolo
248 /-) retinal phenotype, 4) all major resident retinal cell types respond to interferon gamma (IFNG) by
253 etwork-based analysis, we identify all major retinal cell types, and their corresponding gene express
254 genitors are capable of generating all major retinal cell types, but the RGCs they generate are predo
255 ound defects in the development of all early retinal cell types, including completely failed genesis
256 also contained representation from multiple retinal cell types, including photoreceptors and interne
257 in receptors have been identified in several retinal cell types, including photoreceptors, horizontal
258 ar membrane domains, is expressed in several retinal cell types, including photoreceptors, retinal va
259 l source for regeneration of a wide range of retinal cell types, including retinal ganglion cells and
262 that human blood-derived iPSCs can generate retinal cell types, providing a highly convenient donor
278 ors can give rise to any and all of the main retinal cell types: photoreceptors, interneurons (horizo
279 ular injury or retinal detachment, misplaced retinal cells undergo epithelial to mesenchymal transiti
280 l barrier caused by apical migration of host retinal cells upon disruption of outer limiting membrane
294 shape entered the corneal cells but not the retinal cells, whereas particle with four-way shape ente
295 into the transcriptional landscape of human retinal cells, which is fundamental to understanding ret
299 on of bHLH genes in single, developing mouse retinal cells, with particular emphasis on the NeuroD fa
300 a valuable method of quantifying apoptosing retinal cells, with particular relevance to translation