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1 d to identify and remove pixels belonging to retinal vessels.
2 increased surface area and remodeling of the retinal vessels.
3 that preempt the effects of hyperglycemia on retinal vessels.
4 and protein and in leukocyte adhesion to the retinal vessels.
5 signature that the polyol pathway leaves on retinal vessels.
6 t epithelium and endothelial membrane of the retinal vessels.
7 tinal neovascularization (SNV) evolving from retinal vessels.
8 ns of retinal vasculature confirm attenuated retinal vessels.
9 sprout development; for instance, in growing retinal vessels.
10 PH oxidase catalytic subunit NOX2 within the retinal vessels.
11 lar endothelial (VE) -cadherin expression in retinal vessels.
12 f microglia that was closely associated with retinal vessels.
13 orientation in vivo, in flow-exposed forming retinal vessels.
14 was preferentially localized to neovascular retinal vessels.
15 with the epiretinal vessels than with inner retinal vessels.
16 r birth and lack of or abnormal outgrowth of retinal vessels.
17 can be dissected without damage to the major retinal vessels.
18 as phenotype of the hyperpermeable diabetic retinal vessels.
19 analysis revealed PSF mainly associated with retinal vessels.
20 unoreactivity was associated with developing retinal vessels.
21 omata that were closely apposed to the large retinal vessels.
22 as no identifiable adverse effects on mature retinal vessels.
23 ble metabolite of PGI2) from isolated bovine retinal vessels.
24 ing overlying retinal pigment epithelium and retinal vessels.
25 ctive spots mainly located near second-order retinal vessels.
26 A) allows direct, non-invasive estimation of retinal vessels.
27 active recruitment of pericytes onto growing retinal vessels.
28 strocyte pattern and defective remodeling of retinal vessels.
29 ss, high levels of VEGF can cause closure of retinal vessels.
30 -VEGF treatment on development of peripheral retinal vessels (1 article), refractive outcomes (1 arti
38 layer (INL), outer nuclear layer (ONL), and retinal vessels, after laser capture microdissection of
39 e to our knowledge, the associations between retinal vessel alterations and subclinical WM pathology
40 ular function was assessed using the Dynamic Retinal Vessel Analyser (DVA), and systemic macrovascula
41 (TCD) during cognitive stimulation, dynamic retinal vessel analysis (DVA) during flicker light stimu
42 -Stage Renal Disease) study, data on dynamic retinal vessel analysis (DVA) was available in a sub-coh
45 coherence tomography and dynamic and static retinal vessel analysis, using the Dynamic Vessel Analyz
49 d fluorescence angiography revealed narrower retinal vessels and a reduced perfusion area in the peri
50 n evidence of both bioavailability of RBX to retinal vessels and amelioration of diabetes-induced ret
54 kade both lead to AVM formation in postnatal retinal vessels and internal organs including the gastro
55 ed infiltration of CCR2(+) leukocytes across retinal vessels and into the parenchyma within 48 hours
56 proliferating endothelial cells in reforming retinal vessels and intravitreal neovascularization afte
57 mmunoreactivity was very strong in reforming retinal vessels and intravitreal neovascularization in o
58 others previously achieved oximetry on major retinal vessels and measured the total retinal oxygen me
63 eceptor mosaic cannot be visualized clearly, retinal vessels and other retinal changes can be seen),
64 nized mouse line (R3), displaying attenuated retinal vessels and pigmented patches, was identified by
65 blocked VEGF-induced leakage from dermal and retinal vessels and prevented exudative retinal detachme
66 include neovascular growth originating from retinal vessels and progressing to the subretinal space
67 re the cells preferentially recruited to the retinal vessels and protect vessels from diabetic damage
70 arly activation of complement in the wall of retinal vessels and the decreased levels of complement i
71 ions were observed in the endothelium of the retinal vessels and the nearby retinal cells, the endoth
72 betes increases the amount of fibronectin in retinal vessels and upregulates its expression without c
73 y was only weakly associated with developing retinal vessels and was not observed in angioblasts thro
74 comprehensive endocrine, neuropsychological, retinal vessel, and diffusion tensor imaging-based cereb
75 aled severe retinal degeneration, attenuated retinal vessels, and depigmentation in mice lacking Sema
76 ar connective tissue surrounding the central retinal vessels, and in the dura mater, arachnoid, and p
79 queous fluid, firm leukocyte adhesion in the retinal vessels, and the number of extravasated leukocyt
80 (2) prevascular vitreous fissures overly the retinal vessels; and (3) cisterns are continuous with pr
81 sculopathy of the central nervous system and retinal vessels; and a fetal akinesia deformation sequen
84 t this difference or to find a difference in retinal vessel arteriovenous ratio between smokers and n
85 terations in the density and distribution of retinal vessels, astrocytes and microglia, (3) decreased
88 ripheral nail-fold capillary (P = 0.009) and retinal vessel (average baseline corrected flicker respo
89 not be accurately quantitated in lysates of retinal vessels because of variable degrees of glial con
91 nal injury and intraretinal hemorrhages from retinal vessel bleeding, with no rupture of choroidal bl
92 ly associated with normal developing primary retinal vessels but was strongly expressed by proliferat
93 uman diabetic retinas associated with normal retinal vessels but were absent from proliferative lesio
95 he gliotoxin fluorocitrate (150 mum) dilated retinal vessels by 52.3 +/- 1.1% (P < 0.001) and inhibit
99 suggest that computer-based measurements of retinal vessel caliber may be useful to identify people
103 to determine if, in a community based-study, retinal vessel calibers and change in caliber over 8 yea
107 significant associations were found between retinal vessel calibers at Exam 2 and 5 with the subsequ
111 Singapore I Vessel Assessment: standard zone retinal vessel calibers were summarized as central retin
117 ders in associations between measurements of retinal-vessel calibre and CVD risk factors, including b
118 ning models for the automated measurement of retinal-vessel calibre in retinal photographs, using div
121 and the retinal microvasculature, including retinal vessels, choroidal vessels, and capillaries in t
122 the capacity to express AQP1, though intact retinal vessels chronically suppress AQP1 expression.
123 EGF inhibition improves retinal hemorrhages, retinal vessel closure, and progression of nonproliferat
125 dus examination revealed marked narrowing of retinal vessels, cotton wool spots and few retinal hemor
129 (54.2%) and exudative (45.8%) AMD to measure retinal vessel density (VD) from the superficial capilla
130 ysis using normalized deviation compared the retinal vessel density in GA regions, 500-mum GA rim reg
133 The current study therefore evaluated the retinal vessel density in the peripapillary and macular
134 ships between the vertical asymmetrical deep retinal vessel density reduction (ADRVD) across the temp
135 roidal thickness, choroidal vascularity, and retinal vessel density were measured across the central
142 ith increased endothelial cell death, and in retinal vessels development that is abnormally reduced.
143 e rat retina in vivo by measuring changes in retinal vessel diameter and red blood cell (RBC) flux ev
144 RA showed a strong relation between baseline retinal vessel diameter and subsequent dilatory response
145 el diameters should be considered when using retinal vessel diameter as an outcome or when using thes
146 latory function was measured with continuous retinal vessel diameter assessment and nail-fold capilla
147 1.55 uL min(-1)) across the full spectrum of retinal vessel diameters (3.2-45.8 um), without requirin
148 puter grading was used to determine the mean retinal vessel diameters (central retinal arteriole equi
152 presence of factors that are associated with retinal vessel diameters should be considered when using
156 significant associations of albuminuria and retinal vessel diameters with depression were reported.
158 tively across genes with summary measures of retinal vessel diameters, referred to as the central ret
160 ngles relative to the long axes of the major retinal vessels during anaphase were calculated from pho
162 t of AMG 386 on established and newly formed retinal vessels, either as a single agent or when combin
163 Two masked graders evaluated scans for (1) retinal vessel elevation, (2) scalloped retinal layers,
169 1(+), cells were preferentially entrapped in retinal vessels (fivefold increase compared with nondiab
170 al membranes, distortion of myelin wings and retinal vessels, fixed retinal folds, and traction retin
171 vestigated the causal role of adiponectin in retinal vessel formation and inflammation under conditio
172 s tested on more than 5000 cross-sections of retinal vessels from the REVIEW dataset through comparat
175 otein thioredoxin 2 (TRX2), exhibit retarded retinal vessel growth and arteriovenous malformations (A
176 peroxia (75% oxygen) for 5 d, which inhibits retinal vessel growth and causes significant vessel loss
177 ing or genetic deficiency of SMAD2 prevented retinal vessel growth retardation and AVM in all three m
179 layer/inner nuclear layer plus the embedded retinal vessels, (ii) the avascular outer nuclear (photo
180 y vascular injury models: laser occlusion of retinal vessels in adult green fluorescent protein (GFP)
184 cally affects the vascular response in small retinal vessels in order to maintain hemodynamic regulat
185 riolar (aMax) and venular dilation (vMax) of retinal vessels in response to flicker light stimulation
188 sure was the first detectable abnormality of retinal vessels in subjects with well-controlled type 1
190 imilar sequence of events, with sprouts from retinal vessels in the deep capillary bed seen on P14 an
191 of beta1-integrin and FN was observed in the retinal vessels in the mouse model of hypoxia-induced re
192 n a statistically significant reperfusion of retinal vessels in the rabbit experimental model of RVO.
193 allowed visualization of small pathological retinal vessels in the retinal periphery that were obscu
195 neovascularization or other abnormalities of retinal vessels; in the ischemic retinopathy model, they
196 release of NO and PGI2 from isolated bovine retinal vessels, indicating that the increase in EDRF ma
197 nct experimental mouse models, laser-induced retinal vessel injury and vascular endothelial growth fa
198 e evidence that adiponectin protects against retinal vessel injury following pathological stimuli thr
200 h factor (VEGF) immunoreactivity in diabetic retinal vessels is related to increased vascular permeab
201 D We examined the gene expression profile of retinal vessels isolated from rats with 6 months of stre
202 the foveal avascular zone in the superficial retinal vessel layer increased significantly after surge
203 the foveal avascular zone in the superficial retinal vessel layer, more pronounced in group 2, may be
204 vascular development, absence of deep layer retinal vessels, leading to increased levels of vascular
205 By contrast, deletion of Cdc42 in postnatal retinal vessels leads to aberrant vascular remodeling an
206 vitreous injection of CA-I in rats increased retinal vessel leakage and caused intraretinal edema.
207 rom retinal astroglial cells (RACs) suppress retinal vessel leakage and inhibit choroidal neovascular
208 Improved retinal circulation and decreased retinal vessel leakage were found in the follow-up fluor
210 lls, anterior chamber protein concentration, retinal vessel leukocyte adhesion, and protein leakage w
214 and flow in interconnected small parafoveal retinal vessels (< 50 um) of nine healthy participants.
217 hanges (e.g. decreased flow or occlusion) in retinal vessels may serve as a useful diagnostic indicat
219 sured from stereoscopic photographs, whereas retinal vessel measurements were taken from a single dig
221 e 9 vectors was summed to describe the total retinal vessel movement (retinal tangential movement [RT
222 nal disease but a dynamic condition in which retinal vessel movement associated with ERM was measurea
223 secondary outcome was to correlate measured retinal vessel movement with changes in BCVA, CMT, and p
226 eral vascular leakage (n = 3 eyes), aberrant retinal vessels (n = 1 eyes), vascular tortuosity (n = 1
227 sults indicate that leukocyte recruitment in retinal vessels near the ON head is an early event in TO
233 uct of complement activation, in the wall of retinal vessels of human eye donors with 9 +/- 3 years o
235 ase in the rate of apoptosis was observed in retinal vessels of PECAM-1-/- mice, which was compensate
237 Ps) and VE-cadherin was examined in isolated retinal vessels or cultured endothelial cells in respons
238 Flash intensity has a significant impact on retinal vessel oxygen saturation measurements using dual
239 , and seven Caucasian individuals) underwent retinal vessel oxygen saturation measurements using dual
241 ned from 16 volunteer participants and seven retinal vessel parameters, i.e. Fractal Dimension (FD),
242 oups, pigmentation, retinal fibrosis, shape, retinal vessel pattern, and choroidal vessel visibility
243 ase preparations showed dilated and tortuous retinal vessels, pigmentary changes, incomplete vascular
244 responding points on retinal vasculature and retinal vessel printings (RVPs) within Zone 1, a circula
246 that leads to attenuated and hyperpermeable retinal vessels, recapitulating some pathological featur
247 al monkey eyes were overlaid onto 3D central retinal vessel reconstructions generated as part of post
248 loss, Igfbp3(-/-) mice had a 31% decrease in retinal vessel regrowth versus controls after returning
250 od, SDRA demonstrated a marked difference in retinal vessel responses to flickering light (P < 0.05).
252 ients also show areas of complete closure of retinal vessels (retinal nonperfusion [RNP]) that increa
254 ons in a wide range of applications, such as retinal vessel segmentation and cell membrane profiling
256 Connective tissue was present in the central retinal vessel sheaths and was identified as longitudina
259 New vessels originated from superficial retinal vessels, something that is widely recognized, bu
260 poptosis, retinal detachment, alterations in retinal vessel structure, and activation and translocati
262 of 67LR between proliferating and quiescent retinal vessels suggests that this laminin receptor is a
263 ough selective pericyte loss in stable adult retinal vessels surprisingly does not cause BRB disinteg
264 rs sought to identify early abnormalities of retinal vessels that are not prevented by the current th
265 ET, has been shown to cause constriction of retinal vessels, the expression and functional significa
266 To visualize mobility and transverse flow in retinal vessels, the statistical variance of phase for e
267 uced neovascular tufts while sparing healthy retinal vessels, thereby demonstrating the therapeutic p
270 s simulated with particular attention to the retinal vessels to analyze stress and strain on these st
271 cute constrictive response of the developing retinal vessels to hyperoxia (30 minutes to 96 hours of
272 n and severity of the reaction of developing retinal vessels to hyperoxia in the newborn dog is simil
274 f Muller cells and exposure of the remaining retinal vessels to the more hypoxic environment near the
275 the potential of quantitative measurement of retinal vessel tortuosity for diabetic complication risk
277 nd flickering light and inversely related to retinal vessel tortuosity--a characteristic that has bot
278 y was to compare the location of the central retinal vessel trunk (CRVT) in the LC and prelaminar tis
280 ght line between two points; the diameter of retinal vessels was determined using ImageJ software, an
284 ous adhesions beyond major arcades and along retinal vessels was noted during surgery in all eyes.
286 ocalization of fibronectin and its amount in retinal vessels were examined with the immunoperoxidase
289 n of FGF2 in the retina by Western blot, but retinal vessels were not different in appearance or tota
291 grin preferentially colocalize in the mature retinal vessels, whereas NLGN1 deletion causes an aberra
292 m (P5), VEGFR-1 protein was colocalized with retinal vessels, whereas VEGFR-2 was detected only in th
293 he upregulation of proapoptotic caspase-3 in retinal vessels, which concomitantly reduced retinal cap
295 ed angiogenic sprouting and regrowth of lost retinal vessels while suppressing ectopic pathological n
299 lectron microscopy revealed occlusion of the retinal vessels with ultrastructural changes in the endo
300 lized to its disc photograph by matching the retinal vessels within each photograph to vessel outline