ライフサイエンスコーパス: retrobulbar

1 Lidocaine injection caused rapid (retrobulbar ~10 minutes, SC 1 hour), reversible reductio

2 the type of anesthesia in the closed claims, retrobulbar and peribulbar anesthesia were the most comm

3 The leading cause for diplopia following retrobulbar anesthesia for cataract extraction is extrao

4 alignment following cataract extraction with retrobulbar anesthesia has an incidence of approximately

5 ation of Monitored Anesthesia Care (MAC) and retrobulbar anesthesia or general anesthesia (OR 2.98, 9

6 ng the procedure, all 3 patients underwent a retrobulbar anesthetic block followed by magnetic resona

7 n contrast, there were marked changes in the retrobulbar arterial circulation after retrobulbar injec

8 nt hereditary optic neuropathy, anterior and retrobulbar arteritic and nonarteritic ischemic optic ne

9 of either Regional Anesthesia (peribulbar or retrobulbar block) with Monitored Anesthesia Care (RA-MA

10 operative times, and with having received a retrobulbar block.

11 mes, and were more likely to have received a retrobulbar block.

12 Although certain methods such as retrobulbar blocks are used extensively, improvements in

13 aditional distinction between peribulbar and retrobulbar blocks may not be as clear-cut as previously

14 Retrobulbar blocks, although widely used, still have pot

15 lens opacity, vascular and lipid factors and retrobulbar blood flow parameters in type-1 diabetic (DM

16 To evaluate the changes in retrobulbar circulation after strabismus surgery and to

17 l epinephrine has little or no effect on the retrobulbar circulation, whereas retrobulbar injection o

18 c nerve head, and on retinal, choroidal, and retrobulbar circulation.

19 ing techniques that can visualize the entire retrobulbar course of the retinal and ciliary vessels.

20 n the average optic nerve diameter along its retrobulbar course.

21 some lymphocytes in the fat adjacent to the retrobulbar depot after six daily injections of IFN alph

22 FN alpha-2a diffuses into the choroid from a retrobulbar depot in significant amounts.

23 Decrease in retrobulbar diameter of the optic nerve was smaller in t

24 factors may play a vasoconstrictive role in retrobulbar endotheliopathy.

25 a subperiostal mass-like lesion in the right retrobulbar-extraconal region which was compatible with

26 We conclude that retrobulbar fat can potentially serve as a site of activ

27 In contrast, human retrobulbar fat closely resembles white adipose tissue.

28 Retrobulbar fat deposits surround the posterior retina a

29 We show that retrobulbar fat in mice housed at thermoneutral temperat

30 We report that mouse retrobulbar fat is a neural crest-derived tissue histolo

31 Retrobulbar fat is also brown in other rodents, which ar

32 The retrobulbar fat volume was 5.4 +/- 1.6 cm(3) in controls

33 dditional case displayed inflammation of the retrobulbar fat.

34 al trauma: traumatic optic neuropathy (TON), retrobulbar haemorrhage (RBH) and penetrating eye injury

35 s muscle surgery have a measurable effect on retrobulbar hemodynamics but these changes do not correl

36 ocaine with epinephrine significantly alters retrobulbar hemodynamics in the monkey eye.

37 globe perforation (n = 17), death (n = 13), retrobulbar hemorrhage (n = 7), optic nerve damage (n =

38 determine the literature-pooled incidence of retrobulbar hemorrhage (RBH) and brainstem anesthesia (B

39 The pooled incidence of retrobulbar hemorrhage and brainstem anesthesia were 0.1

40 Anticoagulants were a factor in 3 retrobulbar hemorrhage cases.

41 ge (RBH) and brainstem anesthesia (BA) after retrobulbar injection (RBI).

42 The serum concentration from a retrobulbar injection is < 1% of the choroidal concentra

43 centration IFN alpha-2a in the choroid after retrobulbar injection occurred at 2 hours and averaged 3

44 o performed at baseline and 30 minutes after retrobulbar injection of 2% lidocaine, with or without 1

45 fect on the retrobulbar circulation, whereas retrobulbar injection of anesthetic solution containing

46 n the retrobulbar arterial circulation after retrobulbar injection of lidocaine with epinephrine.

47 al posterior ciliary artery (P < 0.02) after retrobulbar injection of lidocaine with epinephrine.

48 routes such as intravitreal injections (2), retrobulbar injections (2), eye injections (2), retrofun

49 fore, she was treated with two trans-Tenon's retrobulbar injections of triamcinolone acetonide after

50 axon transport with lidocaine at either the retrobulbar level (2 muL, 40 mug/muL) or at level of the

51 The retrobulbar muscle volume was 2.1 +/- 0.5 cm(3) (mean +/

52 a lamina cribrosa), and exited the inferior retrobulbar optic nerve adjacent to the posterior of the

53 ONH mRNA was extracted, and retrobulbar optic nerve cross-sections were graded for a

54 es are continuous with those of the neck and retrobulbar optic nerve head.

55 sitive method of detecting subtle changes in retrobulbar optic nerve size and can be useful in the in

56 s of GC axons, confirmed at the level of the retrobulbar optic nerve.

57 unmyelinated optic nerve head and myelinated retrobulbar optic nerve.

58 ONHs were removed, and the retrobulbar optic nerves were graded for degeneration.

59 had unilateral loss of vision with signs of retrobulbar optic neuritis and no other neurological sig

60 ocular injections: posterior subtenon (PST), retrobulbar (RB), and subconjunctival (SC) injection.

61 The retrobulbar route to the choroid may be optimal for test

62 units of IFN alpha-2a were injected into the retrobulbar space of the eyes of 17 rabbits, and choroid

63 ies address the therapy of TAO, ranging from retrobulbar to oral to intravenous glucocorticoids, alon

64 is the first reported case of treatment with retrobulbar triamcinolone injections.

65 eviously unreported management approach with retrobulbar triamcinolone injections.

66 The scleral remodeling due to mass effect of retrobulbar tumor also caused displacement of the deep l

67 lation testing in experimental myopia, after retrobulbar vehicle injections and scleral crosslinking

68 eye and in 37 out of 45 lacquer cracks (82%) retrobulbar vessels were found to perforate the sclera a