ライフサイエンスコーパス: salt concentration

1 to approximately 1.5 higher at low sugar and salt concentrations).

2 o elongated shape is induced with increasing salt concentration.

3 ity fluctuations and reduced fluctuations of salt concentration.

4 ination crossover site, torsional stress and salt concentration.

5 n, but not dissociation, is sensitive to the salt concentration.

6 effects determine the conformations at high salt concentration.

7 ments and shows a linear dependence with the salt concentration.

8 nity, but this does increase with increasing salt concentration.

9 s variation as a function of tail length and salt concentration.

10 s and enzymes controlling blood pressure and salt concentration.

11 hibiting aggregation of AuNPs at an elevated salt concentration.

12 y constant over three orders of magnitude in salt concentration.

13 ation fairly well and simulate the change of salt concentration.

14 ially with temperature and is independent of salt concentration.

15 rting on expected interfaces with increasing salt concentration.

16 their permeability and response to external salt concentration.

17 tematically varying the peptide sequence and salt concentration.

18 ngth, the opposite trend in ion release with salt concentration.

19 nd multiconnected structures with increasing salt concentration.

20 rticle functionality, pH of the solution and salt concentration.

21 ound solution properties, such as the pH and salt concentration.

22 ons liberated increases with increasing bulk salt concentration.

23 nce of urea but did not respond to increased salt concentration.

24 in-DNA aptamer interactions at physiological salt concentration.

25 naffected by peptide charge or physiological salt concentration.

26 gram for adhesion as a function of force and salt concentration.

27 when B. pseudomallei was cultured under high salt concentration.

28 entration decreased to 0.005% of the initial salt concentration.

29 entration decreased to 0.005% of the initial salt concentration.

30 pulse amplitude and duration as well as the salt concentration.

31 erent cation chloride salts as a function of salt concentration.

32 on interface are quantified as a function of salt concentration.

33 Droplet size increased with salt concentration.

34 e showing the most sensitivity to changes in salt concentration.

35 formance and enzyme activity with increasing salt concentration.

36 is important for gene transcription at high salt concentration.

37 s solutions can be directed by modifying the salt concentration.

38 TAR RNA ensemble changes shape at different salt concentrations.

39 stability of the interface at physiological salt concentrations.

40 th junctions are stable over a wide range of salt concentrations.

41 favored the uncollapsed conformation at all salt concentrations.

42 factors, under conditions of high HBc and/or salt concentrations.

43 t tissues and was diminished with increasing salt concentrations.

44 r conditions of nonphysiological protein and salt concentrations.

45 betaFP that forms beta-sheet fibrils at high salt concentrations.

46 ation is almost completely entropic over all salt concentrations.

47 characterized by extremely low pHs and high salt concentrations.

48 rces which remained largely invariant at all salt concentrations.

49 ed for neuronal activity in response to high-salt concentrations.

50 lipping may become rate-limiting at very low salt concentrations.

51 l gustatory organs for the detection of high-salt concentrations.

52 with supercoiling densities at 200 and 50 mM salt concentrations.

53 lso eliminated the cellular response to high-salt concentrations.

54 by approximately 1 kcal/mol at physiological salt concentrations.

55 nt salt solutions at small enough polyvalent salt concentrations.

56 able in solution over a wide range of pH and salt concentrations.

57 (DLVO) colloid theory accurate at much lower salt concentrations.

58 ir native state and at or near physiological salt concentrations.

59 atios, total protein concentrations, pH, and salt concentrations.

60 function in the absence of high cytoplasmic salt concentrations.

61 NCBD undergoes a charge reversal under high salt concentrations.

62 ution and was facilitated in media with high salt concentrations.

63 duplex stability with DNA or RNA at varying salt concentrations.

64 lyoxal uptake is kinetically limited at high salt concentrations.

65 es with the electroselectivity series at all salt concentrations.

66 strains cultured in media containing varying salt concentrations.

67 ect periportal hepatocytes from harmful bile salt concentrations.

68 same drying method decreased with increased salt concentrations.

69 ting-out effect for these ions, even at high salt concentrations.

70 ch smaller than for the same gradient at low salt concentrations.

71 microbial communities under near-saturation salt concentrations.

72 esponsible for inhibiting egg-laying at high-salt concentrations.

73 r correlation with RNAP binding at different salt concentrations.

74 tions with an efficiency equivalent to molar salt concentrations.

75 fferent properties as well as modulating the salt concentrations.

76 pH, temperature, lysozyme concentration and salt concentrations.

77 conditions of lower force (0.3 pN) and lower salt concentration (0.2 M NaCl), we find that plectoneme

78 and incubated with flood water of different salt concentrations (0, 10, 20 g L(-1)).

79 bular MDC was operated under a wide range of salt concentrations (0.05-4 M), and the salinity effects

80 At low salt concentrations (0.1 M NaCl), affinity-purified telo

81 regimes (16-18; 18-20; 20-22 degrees C) and salt concentrations 1, 1.5 and 2%.

82 verse Hofmeister series over a wide range of salt concentrations (1 mM to 2 M) and with several physi

83 ontaneously along ssDNA over a wide range of salt concentrations (20-500 mM NaCl), and that TthSSB di

84 ure process: high pH (>12), nearly saturated salt concentrations (45% K2CO3) and elevated temperature

85 , or 0.06% salinity) to 0.52% in ocean water salt concentrations (500 mM, or ~0.3% salinity).

86 were typically conducted at pH7.4 at modest salt concentrations (90 mM NaCl).

87 cient proportional to the square root of the salt concentration, a prediction that agrees quantitativ

88 ever, the efficiency is limited by increased salt concentration and accumulation.

89 The kinetics depends on salt concentration and DNA-histone interactions but not

90 Increasing salt concentration and introduction of divalent cations

91 forces on flipping efficiency, we varied the salt concentration and macromolecular crowding condition

92 w, and neutral pH, as well as by varying the salt concentration and observing the effect on the STD b

93 are often transitory and highly sensitive to salt concentration and posttranslational modifications.

94 Because (i) varying the salt concentration and removing the histone tails influe

95 ith the binding mode preference regulated by salt concentration and SSB binding density.

96 process is directly and sensitively tuned by salt concentration and temperature, implying it is modul

97 centration decreased to 0.01% of the initial salt concentration and then increased to its initial val

98 olyelectrolytic contribution was weak at all salt concentrations and accounted for only 6-18% of the

99 d dynamic light scattering at low monovalent salt concentrations and at three pH levels, in the prese

100 hrough denaturation induced by physiological salt concentrations and degradation mediated by nuclease

101 inly influenced by two environmental factors-salt concentrations and high sunlight irradiation.

102 e crystals can be obtained at extremely high salt concentrations and in a divalent salt environment.

103 xes containing siRNA in the presence of high salt concentrations and serum proteins.

104 protein concentrations, adsorption time, pH, salt concentrations and temperatures on adsorption effic

105 ansference number t(+)) over a wide range of salt concentrations and temperatures.

106 d elongated virions in isotonic (physiologic salt concentration) and hypertonic solutions.

107 illimeter-sized drilled channels (with a low salt concentration) and the microsized natural wood chan

108 optimal solvent conditions, in terms of pH, salt concentration, and added excipients.

109 of the stacked conformers are independent of salt concentration, and directly observe proposed tetrah

110 eous solutions as a function of temperature, salt concentration, and ligand concentration.

111 ssible combinations of acetonitrile content, salt concentration, and mobile-phase pH with R(2) > 0.95

112 article mobility was greatly affected by the salt concentration, and particle retention was almost ir

113 ned gate shape, sensitive response to pH and salt concentration, and selectivity in cargo transport c

114 tivity remain unchanged, or increase at high salt concentration, and that the L. quadripunctata GH mi

115 e relative populations of conformers at high salt concentration, and the inter-duplex angle (IDA) bet

116 ing in systems with different DNA sequences, salt concentrations, and densities of DNA linkers on the

117 over a range of pH levels, temperatures, and salt concentrations; and retains its functionality in hu

118 s a study of diffusiophoresis at much higher salt concentrations (approaching the solubility limit).

119 approximately 1-5 mum at pH approximately 4 (salt concentration approximately 15 mM).

120 provide an attractive stimulus, whereas high-salt concentrations are avoided.

121 xicity was enhanced when cultured under high salt concentration as a result of BPSS2242 overexpressio

122 using the interfacial tensions and critical salt concentration as inputs.

123 on constant of the dimeric clamp varies with salt concentration as predicted by simple charge-screeni

124 e reaching muS that rectifies ion current in salt concentrations as high as 1 M.

125 self-assemble at approximately physiological salt concentrations, as analyzed by sedimentation veloci

126 ed attenuated antimicrobial activity at high salt concentrations, as well as lower membrane disruptio

127 We predict that, for salt concentrations at physiological and higher levels,

128 perimentally verified the speed for very low salt concentrations at which the salt solution behaves i

129 reas EcoRI primarily slides along DNA at low salt concentrations, at higher concentrations, its diffu

130 ory neurons led to the specific loss of high-salt concentration avoidance in larvae, whereas the dete

131 ulties measuring the correct lipid charge at salt concentrations below 5 mM, where electroosmotic for

132 urement of spatially and temporally resolved salt concentration between the CDI electrodes.

133 of ssDNA lattice length, gp32 concentration, salt concentration, binding cooperativity and binding po

134 salt sensitive and weak under physiological salt concentrations but might be relevant in contexts wh

135 ontrollable not just by the DNA sequence and salt concentration, but also by the lipid composition wi

136 ppk301 is instructive for egg-laying at low-salt concentrations, but that a ppk301-independent pathw

137 nucleosome persists within a broad range of salt concentrations, but vanishes under high magnesium c

138 n can be significantly minimized by reducing salt concentrations, by circular dichroism and NMR spect

139 iffusion coefficient which is independent of salt concentration C(s) and polymer concentration C(p) i

140 that the associated differences in critical salt concentration can be used to predict multiphase dro

141 ally designed aqueous electrolytes with high salt concentration can effectively resolve the incompati

142 pression often observed in samples with high salt concentrations can be overcome by preparing samples

143 inities with changes in lipid composition or salt concentration, can differentially affect the retent

144 ships between site diffusion coefficient and salt concentration, conditions were identified that allo

145 Atomistic, equilibrium simulations at two salt concentrations confirm the close packing of lipid a

146 SB)65/(SSB)56 binding modes at physiological salt concentrations containing either glutamate or aceta

147 FERM domain of Ezrin is sensitive to buffer salt concentration, correlating with the excited nanosca

148 Increased mono- and divalent salt concentrations counteracted this behavior.

149 nge of mechanical forces (fs) and monovalent salt concentrations (Cs).

150 Namely, at low salt concentration, CTD condenses, but LH only interacts

151 then increased to its initial value when the salt concentration decreased to 0.005% of the initial sa

152 sEVs and U87 mEVs showed an increase as the salt concentration decreased to 0.005% of the initial sa

153 he electrophoretic mobility increased as the salt concentration decreased to 0.01% of the initial sal

154 A careful examination of the salt concentration dependence of the dissociation rate,

155 tion-based computational method for modeling salt concentration-dependent conformational distribution

156 eutron spin echo spectroscopy (NSE), we show salt-concentration-dependent excitation of nanoscale mot

157 ng cells) of rNDV is unaltered by changes in salt concentration despite morphological changes.

158 linear current-voltage characteristic at low salt concentrations despite the confirmed presence of io

159 The results provide the size and salt concentration distribution of the droplets in the s

160 ientation time ceases to scale linearly with salt concentration due to overlapping hydration shells a

161 icrosized natural wood channels (with a high salt concentration) due to their different hydraulic con

162 the peptide increases with decreasing pH and salt concentration, due to Coulomb repulsion by charged

163 At such large salt concentrations, electrostatic interactions are almo

164 The proteins are active over a wide range of salt concentrations, exhibit slight lipid headgroup depe

165 y resistant to scaling; a three times higher salt concentration factor (c/c(0)) was achieved in NESMD

166 tantial acidification of pI and require high salt concentrations for cooperative folding.

167 st, salty taste is unique in that increasing salt concentration fundamentally transforms an innately

168 Intriguingly, at low salt concentrations, Gnd(+) was also found to stabilize

169 ic concentrations are typically different, a salt concentration gradient through a charged nanopore i

170 Upon solar evaporation, salt concentration gradients are formed between the mill

171 K- channels regulate transmembrane salt concentration gradients by transporting K(+) ions s

172 l with experiment with slight deviations for salt concentrations >200 mM and capture the observed tre

173 ns of relatively high force (>2 pN) and high salt concentration (>0.5 M NaCl).

174 At higher salt concentrations (>1.5 M), GndSCN switched to stabili

175 lity over a wide pH range (4-12) and at high salt concentrations (>100 mM Na(+) or Mg(2+)), bright fl

176 For example, high salt concentrations hamper disulfide bond reduction, nec

177 e controlled mixing of waters with different salt concentrations (i.e., salinity gradient energy) can

178 nearly with temperature and do not depend on salt concentration, i.e. duplex formation results in a c

179 greement between our dynamic measurements of salt concentration in a charging, millimeter-scale CDI s

180 There was a linear relationship between salt concentration in cooking water and sodium in cooked

181 sing grafting density, similar to increasing salt concentration in polyelectrolyte solutions.

182 ith a peculiar dip in current for a critical salt concentration in the dilute limit.

183 ndence of the binding affinity on monovalent salt concentration in the presence of force.

184 It is further shown that the average salt concentration in the whole sample can correctly be

185 A polymerase (RNAP) with DNA is sensitive to salt concentration in vitro.

186 on of large factory fragments under isotonic salt concentrations in <72 h.

187 s observed in Arabidopsis occurred at higher salt concentrations in E. salsugineum.

188 us, under the influence of certain salts and salt concentrations in solution, cationic polymers, and

189 n of CagA synthesis in response to increased salt concentrations in the bacterial culture medium, and

190 The MDC generated higher current with higher salt concentrations in the desalination chamber.

191 65) mode on long ssDNA even at physiological salt concentrations in the presence of glutamate and req

192 anoparticle evolution due to changing pH and salt concentrations in the stomach and upper intestine.

193 e assessed uncertainty arising from elevated salt concentrations in water analyzed on a CRDS instrume

194 zeta potential falls from 0 to -50 mV as the salt concentration increases with the largest reduction

195 vealing a decrease in peak broadening as the salt concentration increases.

196 the involvement of cation-pai, Coulomb, and salt-concentration-independent pai-pai or hydrophobic in

197 transmembrane field, long-range Coulomb, and salt-concentration-independent, short-range forces, we f

198 en, and the affinity is greatly dependent on salt concentration, indicating that electrostatic intera

199 We show here that a modest increase in salt concentration induces SGK1 expression, promotes IL-

200 he electrolyte, NPs pairs at high monovalent salt concentrations interact via remarkably strong long-

201 Site diffusion strongly depends on the salt concentration (ionic strength) of the environment,

202 ate (HAuCl43H2O) is reported, where the gold salt concentration is adjustable on demand from zero to

203 al dependence of Henry's Law coefficients on salt concentration, is of particular importance to predi

204 At low salt concentrations, it binds high-affinity cognate DNA

205 ctric double layer (EDL) is altered in a low salt concentration (LC) electrolyte (e.g., river water).

206 Neither temperature nor protein and salt concentration lead to marked changes in the pressur

207 hydrophobically driven LLPS induced by high salt concentration (LLPS-HS), and compare it to electros

208 salt solutions (KCl, NaCl and CaCl2) at low salt concentrations (<10(-4) M) showed several orders of

209 Remarkably, while at low salt concentrations (<10mM) precipitation temperatures (

210 ormulation of rNDV, as exposure to different salt concentrations may be needed.

211 rmance in physiologically relevant ranges of salt concentration, NaCl concentration or KCl concentrat

212 a halophytic Panicoid grass able to grow in salt concentrations near that of seawater.

213 Microorganisms for biomining with seawater salt concentrations obviously exist in nature.

214 ithmic dependences of proton affinity versus salt concentration of -0.96 +/- 0.03 and -0.52 +/- 0.01

215 2%, at 18 degrees C, and for hybrid "Bravo": salt concentration of 1%, at 20 degrees C.

216 cetate flow rate of 0.8 mL.min(-1), influent salt concentration of 15 g.L(-1) and salt solution flow

217 lyamines content, for "Futoski" cabbage was: salt concentration of 2%, at 18 degrees C, and for hybri

218 ositive or negative chemotaxis) to reach the salt concentration of previous growth (the set point).

219 An increase in salt concentration of the adsorption solutions for films

220 that the EM of EVs is only a function of the salt concentration of the buffer and is independent of t

221 xposure time to the applied electricity, and salt concentration of the interfacial buffer.

222 the intrinsic properties of the DBP and the salt concentration of the medium, but also by the in viv

223 is a nonmonotonic function of the monovalent salt concentration of the solution, contrary to predicti

224 Given the relatively high salt concentration of urine, marine bacteria would be pa

225 However, in the elevated salt concentrations of the DNA detection assay, the targ

226 tions of aqueous salt and applied to measure salt concentrations of water droplets in butter samples.

227 nes the stability (e.g., in temperature, pH, salt concentration) of multicomponent condensates, where

228 the effects of flow, lipid composition, and salt concentration on Min patterning.

229 The effect of PEG chain length and salt concentration on the 2D assembly are also reported.

230 of the nanopore shape, solution pH, and bulk salt concentration on the associated ion current rectifi

231 vestigate and quantify the effects of pH and salt concentration on the charge regulation of the bacte

232 We find that by decreasing the salt concentration or increasing the total charge on the

233 omplished using alkaline solutions with high salt concentrations or deionized (DI) water.

234 rength, but can be sidestepped by increasing salt concentrations or diluting the components.

235 Phase separation is promoted by low salt concentrations or RNA.

236 tions in pH, high and low temperatures, high salt concentrations, or in biological media and cell cul

237 At low salt concentrations, positively charged PNA binds more s

238 nsity at the membrane surface, and increased salt concentration promote the speed and yield of vesicl

239 of NaCl induces two different behaviors: low-salt concentrations provide an attractive stimulus, wher

240 ge 304-433 K, pressure range 74-500 bar, and salt concentration range 0-7 m (NaCl equivalent), using

241 ivity and Li(+) transference number over the salt concentration range 0.78-1.27 M from a pseudo-3D co

242 al standard molar Gibbs energy change in the salt concentration range 10-50mM.

243 Woods was cultivated in six different salt concentrations, ranging from 35 to 465 mM of NaCl.

244 t photochemical processes, yet the impact of salt concentrations relevant to estuarine and marine env

245 Importantly, at physiological salt concentration, relevant to clinical testing, infect

246 Increasing salt concentration results in decreased dimer stability

247 Near physiological salt concentrations, RNA conformation is sensitive to bo

248 When purified from E. coli at a moderate salt concentration, Sen1-HD was associated with short RN

249 Comparison of SAXS curves at high and low salt concentration shows that R10 self-associates, while

250 Higher salt concentration significantly reduced the amount of n

251 ansition can be tuned by varying the solvent salt concentration, solvent viscosity, and sliding geome

252 Increasing the salt concentrations still further, however, does not mak

253 Under supraphysiologic salt concentrations, strong electrostatic screening dram

254 uble species in atmospheric waters with high salt concentrations, such as aerosols.

255 roteins on membranes are insensitive to high salt concentrations, suggesting a nonelectrostatic compo

256 nexpectedly, the extension is independent of salt concentration, suggestive of a nonelectrostatic ori

257 ental transfer are strongly dependent on the salt concentration, supporting a jumping mechanism that

258 ation (i.e., high temperature, pressure, and salt concentration (T-P-X)) is crucial when this technol

259 Variation of salt concentration, temperature, polymer concentration,

260 at d-AuNPs are stable in a five-fold greater salt concentration than citrate-capped AuNPs and the d-A

261 molecule varies significantly more weakly on salt concentration than mean-field predictions.

262 more susceptible to the environmental pH and salt concentrations than BR.

263 atography (HIC) uses mobile phases with high salt concentration that are not compatible with mass spe

264 ing the temperature dependence of melting on salt concentration, the bias between open and stacked co

265 At higher salt concentration, the simultaneous unfolding of the ab

266 At physiologically low salt concentrations, the on-rate is decreased by the cha

267 At higher salt concentrations, the Pi deprivation response prevail

268 Moreover, under physiological pH and salt concentrations, this oxidized form adopts a J-elong

269 However, at medium to high salt concentrations, this trend is reversed, and negativ

270 DNA as a function of sequence and monovalent salt concentration to examine the effects of base-stacki

271 n interactions-and systematically varied the salt concentration to study the effective interactions i

272 rNDV transitions from spherical at very low salt concentrations to a heterogeneous population of sph

273 nium and zinc were supplemented in different salt concentrations to culture media.

274 High salt concentrations together with anaerobic conditions c

275 Remarkably, especially at low salt concentrations, trehalose considerably elevates the

276 en structure (~1.5 nm, 8.5 x 10(-5) S/cm) at salt concentrations up to 0.1 M.

277 orm of mass transport for experiments at low salt concentrations, violating the common assumption tha

278 ant salting-out effect became greater as the salt concentration was increased.

279 ncentration of the particles changed and the salt concentration was kept the same as its initial valu

280 TP-FtsZ polymers previously observed at high salt concentration was maintained in all KCl concentrati

281 on of the genes encoding the pathway by high salt concentrations was established by transcriptomics,

282 response to dynamically modifying the local salt concentration, we report two salt-induced transitio

283 As expected, increased salt concentrations weaken the binding of RT to DNA whil

284 he maximal investigated pressure and minimal salt concentration were -31.6 and -34.4 cm(3)/mol, respe

285 es as a result of variations in pH value and salt concentration were determined for purified vicilin,

286 ation solvent, ultrasonic applying time, and salt concentration were optimised by using a half-fracti

287 toichiometry of the complex, surfactant, and salt concentrations were evaluated.

288 e extraction medium pH, CM concentration and salt concentrations were found to have different influen

289 lly, measurements in solution, using varying salt concentrations, were carried out, which provide inf

290 conditions of acid pH or high environmental salt concentrations, when general transcription of vacA

291 lactoglobulin was most complete at 100mM KCl salt concentration, where the droplets were large enough

292 c repulsion between helices dominates at low salt concentration, whereas junction sequence effects de

293 e x-ray radius of gyration Rg increased with salt concentration, whereas the neutron Rg values remain

294 ctive potential well at intermediate-to-high salt concentrations, which demonstrates that electrolyte

295 FAC also predicted a dependence of KS on the salt concentrations, which is not observed in the experi

296 antly higher tolerance upto 200 mM or higher salt concentration with negligible compromise in their g

297 ally does not depend on the lipid charge and salt concentration with the effective gating charge stay

298 re Al2O3 generally decreased with increasing salt concentration, with the exception of the polyacryli

299 mational distributions that are modulated by salt concentration, with the wild-type sequence showing

300 d long-term stability in solutions with high salt concentrations without aggregation or silver etchin