ライフサイエンスコーパス: sampling bias

1 oss-sectional research that is vulnerable to sampling bias.

2 xpression signatures are vulnerable to tumor sampling bias.

3 n insufficiently represent the tissue due to sampling bias.

4 ty, albeit the result is less robust against sampling bias.

5 ating that this decline is not the result of sampling bias.

6 al samples for testing with their associated sampling bias.

7 ending on the specific population reflecting sampling bias.

8 successive generations after controlling for sampling bias.

9 e and are subject to tissue availability and sampling bias.

10 ess of the crowd-sourced data and assess its sampling bias.

11 bust reconstructions and can protect against sampling bias.

12 n sex chromosomes but could be the result of sampling bias.

13 es were done by random biopsies, introducing sampling bias.

14 mited response rate makes this work prone to sampling bias.

15 by a specific function, or from phylogenetic sampling bias.

16 and workload, with no evidence of increased sampling bias.

17 urvey sampling method was used to help avoid sampling bias.

18 mples positive (P/P); data were assessed for sampling bias.

19 elease-independent depression as a result of sampling bias.

20 re ultimately responsible for conveying this sampling bias.

21 ry sequence patterns which may be subject to sampling bias.

22 of the cat with an algorithm to correct this sampling bias.

23 is is that the remaining excess results from sampling bias.

24 This within-lineage effect is not a sampling bias.

25 ied to adjust estimates while correcting for sampling biases.

26 on tree and is distorted by survivorship and sampling biases.

27 the species sedentary behaviour and possible sampling biases.

28 sification rates, accounting for among-clade sampling biases.

29 s commonalities and differences in herbarium sampling biases.

30 ine model and is practically not affected by sampling biases.

31 the latent causes and extent of information-sampling biases.

32 HIV screening and diagnosis that results in sampling biases.

33 se of short read lengths, as well as various sampling biases.

34 time, which we attribute to paleontological sampling biases.

35 te that these findings are not a function of sampling biases; a perennial issue in studies of this ki

36 to which host-mediated mutations and a known sampling bias affect evolutionary studies of human influ

37 All results were weighted to account for sampling bias and attrition and were adjusted for socioe

38 on SARS-CoV-2 such as unreliable inferences, sampling bias and batch effects are discussed as well as

39 Adjustment for sampling bias and confounders (patient age, breast densi

40 d a molecular Cytosponge technique overcomes sampling bias and has the capacity to reflect the entire

41 istologic assessment has limitations such as sampling bias and high interreader variability that redu

42 the mechanisms linking anthropogenic change, sampling bias and observed wildlife disease dynamics.

43 es showed that the conclusions are robust to sampling bias and other issues.

44 quences into manageable datasets and reduces sampling bias and overrepresentation of sequences.

45 however, this relationship is complicated by sampling bias and phenotypic confounders.

46 ng to agricultural streams requires that the sampling bias and precision of monitoring strategies be

47 ng bleeding risk, inaccuracies introduced by sampling bias and rapid sample preparation, and the need

48 emistry, which are labor-intensive, prone to sampling bias and technical variability, and limited in

49 2 blood donors across Kenya and adjusted for sampling bias and test performance.

50 nvasive, expensive, and fraught by issues of sampling bias and the subjective assessment of dysplasia

51 ts, use of space-based techniques can reduce sampling bias and uncertainty about tipping point feedba

52 oaches are facing the challenges of inherent sampling bias and unidentifiable read origins.

53 Sampling bias and/or a lack of suitable hosts are discus

54 orly calibrated or underpowered under family sampling bias and/or case-control ascertainment.

55 mited number of related species, introducing sampling biases and impeding research of broad taxonomic

56 s record to eliminate the impacts of spatial sampling biases and infer regional origination and extin

57 on over time due to changes in epidemiology, sampling biases and public health and social measures.

58 rrent ML approaches in the face of realistic sampling biases and underscore the need for population s

59 Study limitations include sampling bias, and a lack of voices of those with lived

60 sion that is robust to population structure, sampling bias, and errors in the predicted presence/abse

61 ce (the missing-species problem), inevitable sampling bias, and experimental noise.

62 ated, with the apparent decline a product of sampling bias, and not due to a climatically-driven decr

63 interventions can result in spatio-temporal sampling bias, and we account for this by extending the

64 costs (collaborative inhibition, information sampling biases, and audience tuning).

65 ing herbarium collections should account for sampling biases, and future collecting efforts should av

66 time are known to be conservative because of sampling biases, and some molecular/time estimates point

67 ess the model's more fundamental problems of sampling bias, anthropological implausibility, and logic

68 observed zoonotic richness probably reflects sampling bias arising from proximity to humans, supporti

69 heir clients in the United States to examine sampling bias as an explanation for this disparity.

70 w that this uncertainty is partly because of sampling bias, as field BNF measurements in natural terr

71 nal transcriptomic biomarkers overcome tumor sampling bias, associate with survival independent of cl

72 apart maximizes the drift signal compared to sampling biases associated with age structure.

73 d analytical framework that accounts for the sampling biases associated with each data source.

74 lation to validate our methods and show that sampling biases, atmospheric effects, radiocarbon calibr

75 not always done using the same set of genes, sampling bias becomes a central issue, and our formalism

76 patient cohort and the potential for tumour sampling bias between pre- and post-treatment tumour bio

77 Preservation and sampling biases, biotic replacement, and environmental p

78 that: (1) all algorithms might be subject to sampling bias both in data repositories used for trainin

79 d per capita rates, which do not control for sampling bias, but are severely reduced or absent when m

80 sive generations can be explained in part by sampling bias, but the presence of genetic anticipation

81 explore methods to ameliorate the impact of sampling bias by augmenting the phylogeographic analysis

82 viour literature focused on helping to avoid sampling bias by considering what shapes an animal's res

83 The current work also highlights how sampling bias can confound phylogeographic analyses and

84 Moreover, to mitigate the sampling bias caused by such strategy, a discriminator i

85 ate that this growth trend is an artefact of sampling biases caused by the absence of old, fast-growi

86 however, appears to be highly susceptible to sampling bias compared with the other methods, which cas

87 a subsampling algorithm to eliminate spatial sampling bias, coupled with advanced probabilistic metho

88 on, however, has proved difficult owing to a sampling bias (data available only for systems whose rac

89 Sampling bias does not affect inferences about evolution

90 infratemporal space) were tested considering sampling bias due to past population movements during th

91 the implications of tissue heterogeneity and sampling bias during diagnosis are unclear for selection

92 ition introduced by crustal preservation and sampling biases, effects such as the secular cooling of

93 e clusters' spread and highlight a potential sampling bias, especially of low-prevalence variants.

94 ses, all of which in combination can lead to sampling biases, even for well-designed research program

95 culate nucleus have been flawed by potential sampling biases favoring larger synapses.

96 ction for electrophoretic separations, where sampling bias favors the introduction of the fastest mov

97 These nonlinear relationships explain how sampling bias from different ends of the nonlinear curve

98 lasic or is identified as ancient because of sampling bias (from oversampling the population with the

99 d mitigates risk prediction variability from sampling bias, further emphasizing the value of capturin

100 e results suggest that geologically mediated sampling biases have distorted macroevolutionary pattern

101 highlight the importance of modeling family sampling bias in case-control datasets with related samp

102 The implications of time-of-day sampling bias in interpretation of research studies cann

103 Skylign can avoid sampling bias in sequence alignments by down-weighting r

104 demonstrate the importance of accounting for sampling biases in analyses of the fossil record and hig

105 needed to detect and account for small scale sampling biases in citizen science surveillance.

106 acteristics of urban neighborhoods result in sampling biases in citizen scientists' mosquito reports,

107 sed on similarity can be sensitive to common sampling biases in species distribution data.

108 Sampling biases in the databases necessitate building ph

109 Sampling biases in the fossil record distort estimates o

110 atistical methods to mitigate the impacts of sampling biases in the fossil record.

111 hile this approach alleviates the effects of sampling bias, in most scenarios this will not be a viab

112 uffer from multiple levels of electrokinetic sampling bias, including a new type based on transradial

113 y can be substantially reduced by correcting sampling biases induced by inherent limitations of satel

114 Probably because of the sampling bias inherent in an Internet survey, respondent

115 ipient is included in a transplant registry, sampling bias is minimized.

116 Sampling bias is unlikely to explain these findings.

117 arsity of dscRNA-seq data, and the strong 3' sampling bias, makes it difficult to disambiguate cases

118 ead to the occurrence of multiple sources of sampling bias, making it difficult, if not impossible, t

119 However, sampling biases may have overlooked small shark species.

120 ding on type of bias and evaluation context, sampling biases may lead to both over- or under-estimati

121 imal low-dimensional CVs for use in enhanced-sampling biasing methods like umbrella sampling, metadyn

122 ncluded studies considered an adjustment for sampling bias, most often using inverse-probability of o

123 To overcome the sampling bias of standard techniques, a more thorough mu

124 As an attempt to reduce the effects of sampling bias on BMP, we consider the addition of sequen

125 To consider sampling bias on diversity estimation, we used individua

126 While the impact of spatial sampling bias on the outcomes of continuous phylogeograp

127 This decline cannot be attributed to sampling bias or shifts in the characteristics of the fe

128 tion responses are real (or due to outliers, sampling bias, or other factors), and (2) whether these

129 end on imaging acquisition parameters due to sampling bias, our results indicate that only a small pr

130 rred transmission events could be limited by sampling biases, our results provide a useful baseline f

131 ug studies, we find limited evidence for sex-sampling bias overall; however, specific categories of d

132 Moreover, sampling biases present in the way decoy sets are genera

133 processing, our findings suggest information sampling biases reflect the expression of primitive, yet

134 for species-, disease-, and geographic-level sampling biases, spatial autocorrelation, and the lack o

135 using this model can be strongly affected by sampling biases, such as the lack of sampling from certa

136 at the genus level has been attributed to a sampling bias termed "the Pull of the Recent," the exten

137 Turkana Basin of Kenya and Ethiopia revealed sampling biases that affect patterns of faunal turnover

138 Our evaluation highlights sampling biases that can occur and provides guidance on

139 study interpretation, such as data decay and sampling biases, that require consideration within the c

140 occurrence records and validated against two sampling biases (the whole study area and a 20km buffer)

141 By accounting for the sampling biases, the magnitude of RFaci (from -0.38 to -

142 This illustrates how efforts to mitigate sampling biases to obtain a truly representative view of

143 be a smoother tonotopic arrangement due to a sampling bias towards neurons with simple frequency tuni

144 hese phenomena, including strong evidence of sampling bias towards non-human primates and human-proxi

145 mall quantities as well as the correction of sampling bias using a "chip wash" technique; and (ii) pe

146 and extinction rates corrected for temporal sampling biases using Bayesian methods.

147 connection between reconstruction method and sampling bias warrants further investigation.

148 Despite the FV's robustness to sampling biases, we find that the different assumptions

149 spatial constrains can introduce significant sampling biases when performing multi-region bulk sampli

150 vement will lead to a significant technical (sampling) bias when using next generation sequencing to

151 the resulting annotations are free from the sampling bias which is inevitable in active learning app

152 e cultural diversity, we address a potential sampling bias with 39 additional communities across Afri

153 We found no evidence of sampling bias with regard to sex, age, or degree of posi

154 urmount the potential pitfalls stemming from sampling bias with the consensus method and outlier bias

155 sity curve that also considers taphonomy and sampling biases with four times better resolution of pre

156 cess is then used to mitigate spatiotemporal sampling bias within the odonate dataset.

157 n time of day; we predicted that time of day sampling bias would alter the interpretation of the resu