ライフサイエンスコーパス: seed dispersal

1 ays senescence and preserves the fruit until seed dispersal.

2 d by between-morph differences in pollen and seed dispersal.

3 n, phylogeography, molecular systematics and seed dispersal.

4 is largely a result of restricted pollen and seed dispersal.

5 h of the three fruit cell types required for seed dispersal.

6 to plant populations that exhibit stratified seed dispersal.

7 ited; dissemination occurs primarily through seed dispersal.

8 y plant-animal interactions: pollination and seed dispersal.

9 capsaicin and therefore serve as vectors for seed dispersal.

10 tribute to photosynthesis and play a role in seed dispersal.

11 ture is likely to have resulted from limited seed dispersal.

12 s valve separation from the replum, allowing seed dispersal.

13 ant species, particularly those with limited seed dispersal.

14 improve crucial ecosystem functions, such as seed dispersal.

15 e important ecological interactions, such as seed dispersal.

16 emerging hotspots or significant declines in seed dispersal.

17 atens essential ecosystem functions, such as seed dispersal.

18 een the two clades than species with limited seed dispersal.

19 pe in Southwest China, with consequences for seed dispersal.

20 ture may have unappreciated consequences for seed dispersal.

21 rous birds and resulting spatial patterns of seed dispersal.

22 versity in the valuable ecosystem service of seed dispersal.

23 o essential services such as pollination and seed dispersal.

24 cal role in forest regeneration by impacting seed dispersal.

25 nt kingdom, but a prerequisite for ballistic seed dispersal.

26 role of fruits has primarily been linked to seed dispersal.

27 nerate sufficient tension to power explosive seed dispersal.

28 g environmental change, social structure and seed dispersal.

29 non-native species might compensate for lost seed dispersal.

30 gh anemophilous and entomophilous pollen and seed dispersal.

31 seeds, and at maturity facilitate efficient seed dispersal.

32 or maintaining the key ecosystem function of seed dispersal.

33 velopment to ensure timely fruit opening and seed dispersal.

34 ze and acquire its final shape and means for seed dispersal.

35 distance of 45 m) indicating short-distance seed dispersal.

36 ch likely function in attracting animals for seed dispersal.

37 ring to fruit production and a commitment to seed dispersal.

38 d ant species forage, resulting in effective seed dispersal.

39 ondition-related benefits of animal-mediated seed dispersal.

40 to climate change that depends critically on seed dispersal.

41 protecting the developing seeds and ensuring seed dispersal.

42 indicated extensive historical gene flow via seed dispersal.

43 fact provide highly effective long-distance seed dispersal.

44 rk(10), that latitudinal gradients in animal seed dispersal(11) and mycorrhizal associations(12-14) m

45 o track climate change through long-distance seed dispersal(3,4).

46 with an important role in fruit opening and seed dispersal [6].

47 capacity, competitive ability for light and seed dispersal ability, whereas shifts at the leading ed

48 nctional morphological space associated with seed dispersal ability.

49 bilization of starch reserves, attraction of seed dispersal agents, and adaptation to tropical daylen

50 We estimated past seed dispersal among the same communities by examining g

51 mutualistic networks including pollination, seed dispersal and ant defence mutualisms.

52 d to indirect consequences on processes like seed dispersal and disease dynamics within this ecosyste

53 bitat loss, with potential ramifications for seed dispersal and even forest carbon storage.

54 ch innovation that is required for explosive seed dispersal and evolved in association with the trait

55 ting currently underrepresented processes of seed dispersal and fire in land models to project shrub

56 14, but can only be explained by considering seed dispersal and fire.

57 ry metabolites (PSMs) play a central role in seed dispersal and fruit defense, with potential for lar

58 of fungal species that could then influence seed dispersal and germination, and seedling recruitment

59 eliver important ecological services such as seed dispersal and insect predation.

60 ntists for centuries, the exact mechanism of seed dispersal and its effect on subsequent generations

61 and ethnographic observations to examine how seed dispersal and landscape burning by Martu Aboriginal

62 ts on processes such as nutrient cycling and seed dispersal and may therefore shape patterns of envir

63 Identifying the mechanisms for seed dispersal and persistence of species is a central a

64 dulators of many ecosystem services, such as seed dispersal and pollination.

65 recruitment depending on the balance between seed dispersal and predation.

66 pact of frugivore loss on plants, we compare seed dispersal and recruitment of two fleshy-fruited tre

67 ed differentiation, whereas mowing increased seed dispersal and reduced differentiation for chloropla

68 plant-animal interactions such as vertebrate seed dispersal and seed predation, thereby altering plan

69 perience density-dependent mortality between seed dispersal and seedling establishment.

70 ominance behaviours between ant species, and seed dispersal and seedling recruitment of four myrmecoc

71 nt fauna critical to forest regeneration via seed dispersal and support commercial and artisanal fish

72 at 81% of tropical trees rely on animals for seed dispersal and that disruption of this process, due

73 r knowledge, and its hypothesized effects on seed dispersal and the long-term survival of Malagasy pl

74 Germination terminates seed dispersal and thus influences the location and timi

75 Theories of seed dispersal and tropical forest regeneration suggest

76 aptive benefits of CVp (wind pollination and seed dispersal) and climatic variability (variability of

77 under a high-emissions future, disturbances, seed dispersal, and competition using the landscape mode

78 structure, relative importance of pollen and seed dispersal, and divergence time to understand how ge

79 d to protect seeds from predation and/or aid seed dispersal, and have evolved multiple times independ

80 es that benefit people, such as pollination, seed dispersal, and pest consumption.

81 s such as crop pest regulation, pollination, seed dispersal, and soil fertilization.

82 nvertebrates, only ants have a major role in seed dispersal, and thousands of plant species produce s

83 ly, this view holds that mutualisms, such as seed dispersal, are crucial ecological interactions that

84 iparental inbreeding, selfing and restricted seed dispersal as main determinants of SGS, with restric

85 ny times independently within taxa that have seed dispersal as their default strategy.

86 networks for mutualistic (e.g., pollination, seed dispersal) as well as antagonistic (e.g., herbivory

87 Our results suggest a recent cryptic seed dispersal barrier and/or zone of secondary contact.

88 ability that incorporates both fecundity and seed dispersal based on seed trap data and the sizes and

89 thus, the importance of each ant species for seed dispersal became more homogeneous, thereby reducing

90 omplex in detail because leaf morphology and seed dispersal biology influence the specific ways in wh

91 the quantity and quality of animal-mediated seed dispersal, both in pairwise interactions and divers

92 Many plants rely on animals for seed dispersal, but are all individuals equally effectiv

93 ns commonly mediate both seed production and seed dispersal, but current research often examines poll

94 going defaunation might compromise effective seed dispersal, but the conservation status of pairwise

95 etic structuring, most likely due to limited seed dispersal, but the overall level of differentiation

96 ly upon vegetative dispersal by rhizomes and seed dispersal by "shattering" of the mature inflorescen

97 ion of the mericarp, called awn, facilitates seed dispersal by actuating hygroscopic coiling.

98 study, we focus on understanding the role of seed dispersal by animals in the evolution of seed size

99 Seed dispersal by animals is an essential form of dissem

100 Because most tropical plants rely on seed dispersal by animals, plant-animal interactions are

101 e-partner mutualisms, such as pollination or seed dispersal by animals, than in small and modular net

102 rstand the consequences for plant fitness of seed dispersal by animals.

103 between rainforest vegetation structure and seed dispersal by animals.

104 ersal is rarer and underexplored, apart from seed dispersal by ants (myrmecochory), which disperse se

105 Myrmecochory, or seed dispersal by ants, is a generalized mutualism with

106 ted to a number of factors, including active seed dispersal by ants, rare long-distance gene-flow eve

107 ction of ripe, fleshy fruit is to facilitate seed dispersal by attracting consumers, yet many fruits

108 fundamental role in the ecosystem service of seed dispersal by caching seeds in small hoards that ger

109 Here, we report the first evidence of seed dispersal by flies.

110 Seed dispersal by frugivores is a fundamental function f

111 We mapped spatial probabilities of seed dispersal by hornbills, showing that 3D structural

112 ny plant species that seem to be adapted for seed dispersal by megafauna that went extinct in the lat

113 ce with climate change through long-distance seed dispersal by migratory birds.

114 Thus, bellbirds play a significant role in seed dispersal by providing directed dispersal to favora

115 t habitat corridors affect wind dynamics and seed dispersal by redirecting and bellowing airflow and

116 nt support for the hypothesis that secondary seed dispersal by scatter-hoarding rodents has facilitat

117 proach using a large dataset on synzoochory, seed dispersal by seed-caching animals.

118 Seed dispersal by vertebrates is one of the most common

119 e genetic structure is the result of limited seed dispersal combined with genetic drift.

120 Our study reveals a developing seed dispersal crisis in Europe and highlights large kno

121 thesis of animal biodiversity, movement, and seed dispersal data covering thousands of animal species

122 their diet breadth in a way that maintained seed dispersal, despite the identity of many interaction

123 Chance events such as seed dispersal determine the potential composition of pl

124 onstrate its utility in autonomous explosive seed dispersal devices, achieving wide-area omnidirectio

125 Seed dispersal directly affects plant establishment, gen

126 of animal species, we developed an index of seed dispersal disruption and modeled its relationship t

127 Naturally regrowing areas with lowest seed dispersal disruption had aboveground carbon accumul

128 uitable for reforestation, current levels of seed dispersal disruption yield a 57% average reduction

129 Fire increased seed dispersal distance and elevated seed loss from seed

130 ry traits that simultaneously associate with seed dispersal distance and latitude, including dispersa

131 in a plant's life cycle, global patterns in seed dispersal distance have seldom been studied.

132 To determine the effect of plant canopy on seed dispersal distance, a comparison of diaspores falli

133 A plant canopy could increase seed dispersal distance, which may be due to the complic

134 uantification of the latitudinal gradient in seed dispersal distance.

135 y not keep pace with climate changes because seed dispersal distances are often limited and competiti

136 ement for O. bataua suggests that pollen and seed dispersal distances may be similar.

137 though there is substantial variation in the seed dispersal distances of different species at a given

138 (per g DW), we calculated potential seagrass seed dispersal distances.

139 og has been independently selected to reduce seed dispersal during domestication of rice, in spite of

140 ecosystems through changes in pollinator and seed dispersal ecology, and demands a focused research e

141 we integrate the role of fruit PSMs into the seed dispersal effectiveness (SDE) framework.

142 estigate links between pollen limitation and seed dispersal effectiveness and, consequently, post-dis

143 though plant reproduction depends largely on seed dispersal, evolutionary ecologists have been unable

144 ely contribute to compounded longer-distance seed dispersal facilitated by pilferage.

145 y to elucidate the effects of defaunation on seed dispersal focused on primates or birds, and we lack

146 n limitation can impact the effectiveness of seed dispersal for endozoochorous and myrmecochorous pla

147 Despite the importance of seed dispersal for forest ecosystems, variation among in

148 regeneration suggest that the advantages of seed dispersal for most plants are escape from seed pred

149 Given the crucial importance of seed dispersal for plant persistence, it remains a myste

150 the plants for more efficient and successful seed dispersal for survival.

151 it requires the input of plant seeds through seed dispersal from the forest matrix.

152 g interactions across pollination/nectivory, seed dispersal/frugivory, and folivory, documentation of

153 Therefore, restoration of seed dispersal functionality in this novel plant-frugivo

154 ive generations, and suggests that ballistic seed dispersal has a stabilizing effect on population dy

155 Seed dispersal has received much research attention.

156 Despite the importance of seed dispersal in a plant's life cycle, global patterns

157 e similar activities via their necessity for seed dispersal in Arabidopsis and tomato, respectively.

158 spite of the agronomic value of controlling seed dispersal in crop plants such as canola.

159 es, plants, and interactions contributing to seed dispersal in forest and matrix, but a high turnover

160 ent frugivore species provided complementary seed dispersal in forest and matrix.

161 The role of seed dispersal in maintaining genetic connectivity among

162 lization could promote species diversity and seed dispersal in plant communities.

163 Seed dispersal in plants such as Arabidopsis occurs by a

164 enhance the stability of the community-wide seed dispersal in the face of continued anthropogenic im

165 nctional guilds involved in pest control and seed dispersal increasing; however, natural forests rema

166 Seed dispersal interactions lost through defaunation and

167 Our results suggest that seed dispersal interactions with mammals are particularl

168 l and migration information with data on 949 seed-dispersal interactions between 46 bird and 81 plant

169 Our results show that seed-dispersal interactions can require several decades

170 dress this data gap by analysing mutualistic seed-dispersal interactions from 410 local networks, enc

171 Yet, the recovery time of seed-dispersal interactions is still unknown and likely

172 diversity required 40 years to recover, and seed-dispersal interactions recovered after 19 years.

173 nd measured key functional traits related to seed-dispersal interactions.

174 ends on re-establishing functionally diverse seed-dispersal interactions.

175 l ability than by fecundity, suggesting that seed dispersal is an important contributor to diversity

176 Seed dispersal is critical for plant reproduction, and p

177 Seed dispersal is critical for plants, but the evolution

178 Seed dispersal is crucial for ecosystem persistence, esp

179 primary forest matrix, we show that tamarin seed dispersal is effective and contributes to the natur

180 Innovation related to seed dispersal is implicated in triggering waves of cont

181 The results suggest that seed dispersal is restricted but that there is long-dist

182 rametric estimates of migration suggest that seed dispersal is sufficient for migration across the ap

183 Our data show that seed dispersal is the main vector of gene flow among rem

184 Understanding patterns in seed dispersal is, therefore, fundamental to understandi

185 as used to investigate abscission effects on seed dispersal kernels and plant population migration ra

186 fic pathogens, potentially helping to create seed dispersal landscapes that allow pathogens to more e

187 unities to examine the influence of reducing seed dispersal limitation (from 1 to 60 species added ac

188 Seed dispersal limitation, which can be exacerbated by a

189 ebony, Diospyros egrettarum (Ebenaceae), was seed-dispersal limited after the extinction of all nativ

190 trees that depend on fruit-eating birds for seed dispersal may fail to recruit seedlings if dispersa

191 The spring-loaded spontaneous seed dispersal mechanism known as dehiscence, has been a

192 Multimodal seed dispersal mechanisms are proven for the first time

193 ing strategies with complex relationships to seed dispersal mechanisms in Malagasy plants.

194 or example, in species with effective pollen/seed dispersal mechanisms.

195 Zoochorous seed dispersal - the major seed dispersal mode for woody plants in tropical forests

196 dicted by a simple plant life-history trait: seed dispersal mode.

197 to examine interindividual variation in the seed dispersal mutualism and identify the role that diff

198 Seed dispersal mutualisms are essential for the survival

199 -based, interaction networks on plant-animal seed dispersal mutualisms, comprising 1,037 plant indivi

200 Seed-dispersal mutualisms have a fundamental role in reg

201 biological invasion that disrupts important seed-dispersal mutualisms.

202 ew, we reconstructed the first European-wide seed dispersal network and evaluated the conservation st

203 ecosystems possessing an intact or disrupted seed dispersal network.

204 teractions from 41 empirical pollination and seed dispersal networks across 6 continents.

205 st abundant seed-dispersing ant species from seed dispersal networks in a Mediterranean landscape, re

206 unities, we performed multiscale analyses of seed dispersal networks on O'ahu, Hawai'i.

207 roduced species there shape the structure of seed dispersal networks to a greater extent than native

208 etworks (such as food webs, parasitoid webs, seed dispersal networks, and pollination networks) have

209 Given the low functional redundancy in fish seed dispersal networks, diverse frugivorous fish assemb

210 vable proxy for interactions in future novel seed dispersal networks, we find strong potential to for

211 plant and animal species in pollination and seed-dispersal networks from central Europe.

212 close this gap by using a unique dataset of seed-dispersal networks that were sampled in forest patc

213 vation values for maintaining functioning of seed-dispersal networks.

214 ge dataset of empirical plant-pollinator and seed-dispersal networks.

215 persal (one parent present) or long-distance seed dispersal (no parents present).

216 ocess that together are necessary to promote seed dispersal of fleshy fruit.

217 Many mutualistic interactions, such as seed dispersal of large seeded plants, can be lost in la

218 es are generally wider for species with high seed dispersal or persistence abilities.

219 alterations, making them more attractive to seed dispersal organisms.

220 utrient cycling, bioturbation, plant growth, seed dispersal, other dung-based organisms and parasite

221 onsidering the importance of pollination and seed dispersal outcomes to plant eco-evolutionary dynami

222 uveniles was detected up to 50 m, indicating seed dispersal over a short distance.

223 cent studies, may be explained by pollen and seed dispersal over the 50 ha plot, overlapping seed sha

224 in ant species identity can directly impact seed dispersal patterns and plant community composition;

225 lite loci was used to investigate pollen and seed dispersal patterns of the dioecious wind-pollinated

226 different types of mutualisms: pollination, seed dispersal, plant protection, rhizobial, and mycorrh

227 genetics in plants with wind pollination or seed dispersal: populations linked by stronger winds are

228 eir personality influences their role in the seed dispersal process.

229 lignification and a consequent reduction in seed dispersal range.

230 the range of the cold-adapted ant, effective seed dispersal recovers.

231 The effect of maternal plants on seed dispersal regulates the distribution pattern and th

232 Interspecific interactions dampened seed dispersal relative to dispersal by the better dispe

233 type-specific pathogens select for increased seed dispersal relative to species-specific pathogens, p

234 is used to examine the effects of stratified seed dispersal (representing the distribution of the maj

235 Given the key ecological seed dispersal role of C. n.

236 rent research often examines pollination and seed dispersal separately, which hinders our understandi

237 further scrutiny and action to conserve the seed dispersal service.

238 and tapirs in particular offer nonredundant seed-dispersal services for many large-seeded Neotropica

239 We investigate plant seed dispersal south and north of a distinct boundary be

240 Although advantageous for seed dispersal, spontaneous dehiscence is largely an unf

241 n have multiple interactive functions across seed dispersal stages, we must systematically study thei

242 modified fruit morphology and the change in seed dispersal strategies that occurred in Medicago, a g

243 position explain developmental variation in seed-dispersal structures at the population and family l

244 lanatory power than did plant traits such as seed dispersal syndrome and plant growth form.

245 shade-tolerant tree species with nonassisted seed dispersal than for light-demanding species with lon

246 resent an integrated mechanism for explosive seed dispersal that links evolutionary novelty with comp

247 Zoochorous seed dispersal - the major seed dispersal mode for woody

248 hree factors: short-distance pollination and seed dispersal, the mixed-mating condition of the specie

249 critical link to two factors that determine seed dispersal: the quantity of seeds dispersed and the

250 Because beech has long distance pollen and seed dispersal, these results illustrate a 'best case sc

251 it-based understanding of frugivore-mediated seed dispersal through fragmented landscapes, uncovering

252 SIC ACID INSENSITIVE-3 (ABI3) in controlling seed dispersal through mediating lignification of the en

253 We provide a novel framework that links seed dispersal to animal social status, a key component

254 Interest in the importance of seed dispersal to plant communities has been heightened

255 behaviours span a spectrum from mutualistic seed dispersal to predation, and they are related to spe

256 , we quantify the contribution of vertebrate seed dispersal to spatial patterns of diversity of tree

257 n of seeds from rest, the sensitivity of the seed dispersal to this initial condition declined as the

258 timulant (Sealicit) on fruit development and seed dispersal trait in Arabidopsis and OSR at genetic a

259 able framework relying on root economics and seed dispersal traits to predict how plant species affec

260 erbivory (nighttime), pollination (daytime), seed dispersal (unclear), carbon assimilation (daytime)]

261 rstudied, despite the prominence of birds as seed dispersal vectors.

262 Here, we investigate the loss of seed dispersal via pod shattering during common bean (Ph

263 t represent diverse modes of pollination and seed dispersal - we conducted in-depth reviews of ecolog

264 se involved in pest control, pollination and seed dispersal, were affected.

265 Mechanisms such as animal seed dispersal, which result in clustering of recruits t

266 e critical services, such as pollination and seed dispersal, which underpin functional and resilient

267 using simulation models to explore how lost seed dispersal will affect tree species composition and

268 particularly decomposition, pollination, and seed dispersal, will likely decline as a result.

269 rized a joint species model of frugivory and seed dispersal with bird movement and foraging data from

270 n of island frugivore communities may affect seed dispersal within the native plant community, riskin