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1 se a suicide inhibition mechanism to inhibit self-splicing.
2 ing group stabilization during both steps of self-splicing.
3 at catalyzes the two sequential reactions of self-splicing.
4 re NanGIR1 to group I introns that carry out self-splicing.
5 erved for protein-facilitated group I intron self-splicing.
6 ease reaction analogous to the first step of self-splicing.
7 onsecutive transesterification reactions for self-splicing.
8 group I intron undergoing the second step of self-splicing.
9  processes ranging from DNA synthesis to RNA self-splicing.
10 f the ligated exons after the second step of self-splicing.
11  at the 3'-splice site in the second step of self-splicing.
12  significantly more dynamic and complex than self-splicing.
13 -dependent splicing, relative to the rate of self-splicing.
14 e metal ion cluster, catalyzes both steps of self-splicing.
15 interferes with protein binding but not with self-splicing.
16 ween 4 and 50 mM Mg(2+), where the intron is self-splicing.
17                  Exon mutations that inhibit self-splicing 100-fold in vitro were fully rescued when
18          During the initial event in protein self-splicing, a peptide bond to the nitrogen atom of an
19  the tRNA-Leu intron and tested the in vitro self-splicing ability of a diverse collection of these r
20                                        Thus, self-splicing activity is supported in the mammalian cel
21  HIV-1 TAR element was synthesized using the self-splicing activity of a group I permuted intron-exon
22 an evolutionary process in which the loss of self-splicing activity was compensated by the recruitmen
23  the bI4 group I intron and facilitating its self-splicing activity.
24 ange in the intron core that correlates with self-splicing activity.
25 f a ribozyme (D135) that is derived from the self-splicing ai5gamma intron from yeast mitochondria.
26 at excise themselves at the protein level by self-splicing, allowing the formation of functional, non
27 ively recognizes ligated exons formed during self-splicing and exhibits high fluorescent signal upon
28                   To determine their role in self-splicing and in protein-assisted splicing, several
29                The mechanisms underlying the self-splicing and mobility of a few model group I intron
30  the first reports that certain RNAs mediate self-splicing and precursor tRNA processing reactions in
31 on with P10 after the first chemical step of self-splicing and release of the ligated exons after the
32 oup II introns, capable of carrying out both self-splicing and retromobility reactions, is hypothesiz
33 ly active structures that catalyze their own self-splicing and subsequent transposition into DNA.
34 s at the 5'-splice site in the first step of self-splicing, and P10 forms at the 3'-splice site in th
35  recover >60% enzymatic activity upon intein self-splicing at temperatures >59 degrees C.
36 mostable xylanase (XynB) with a thermostable self-splicing bacterial intein to control the xylanase a
37 scrimination of RNA from DNA templates using self-splicing bacterial introns, such that those nucleic
38  unrecognized role of the G.U wobble pair in self-splicing: breaking cooperativity in base pair forma
39    Most mutations at either position inhibit self-splicing, but can be suppressed by CYT-18.
40 est that a high Mg(2+) concentration induces self-splicing by globally stabilizing tertiary structure
41 ates its mutagenic effects by exploiting the self-splicing capabilities of split inteins.
42 des intron sequence, subclass, resident ORF, self-splicing capability, host gene, protein factor(s) i
43 ible reaction analogous to the first step of self-splicing: CCCUCUA (S) + [UC]G right harpoon over le
44    The psbA intron is the first example of a self-splicing chloroplast group II intron from any organ
45                   In addition, even the best self-splicing constructs, which produced half as much mR
46                         Here we evaluate the self-splicing efficiency of group I introns from transcr
47 by 1,000-fold, both resulting in compromised self-splicing efficiency.
48  protein cofactor of RNA catalysis harbors a self-splicing element called an intein.
49 by concomitant invasion of genes by group II self-splicing elements (which were to become introns in
50 an intron into foreign RNA or DNA by reverse self-splicing, followed by reverse transcription and rec
51                  Group I introns are mobile, self-splicing genetic elements found principally in orga
52     There are four major classes of introns: self-splicing group I and group II introns, tRNA and/or
53    The Tetrahymena ribozyme derived from the self-splicing group I intron binds a 5'-splice site anal
54 rahymena L-21 ScaI ribozyme derived from the self-splicing group I intron catalyzes a reversible reac
55         Biochemical reactions catalyzed by a self-splicing group I intron derived from Pneumocystis c
56                        A circularly permuted self-splicing group I intron from Anabaena was used to g
57                                       In the self-splicing group I intron from Tetrahymena thermophil
58 llel with the catalytic strategy used by the self-splicing group I intron from Tetrahymena.
59 inii is a mammalian pathogen that contains a self-splicing group I intron in its large subunit rRNA p
60 equence involved in rDNA-homing of a mobile, self-splicing Group I intron in Physarum was exploited.
61            Here we report the insertion of a self-splicing group I intron in the coding sequence of t
62 A potential RNA target in C. albicans is the self-splicing group I intron in the LSU rRNA precursor.
63    The P4-P6 domain RNA from the Tetrahymena self-splicing group I intron is an independent unit of t
64                     The discovery of the RNA self-splicing group I intron provided the first demonstr
65 the CTD of an ancestral fungal mtTyrRS and a self-splicing group I intron was "fixed" by an intron RN
66                                              Self-splicing group I introns come in two flavours - tho
67 ribe the presence and characteristics of two self-splicing group I introns in the sole 23S rRNA gene
68 nas reinhardtii, the psbA gene contains four self-splicing group I introns whose rates of splicing in
69                                              Self-splicing group I introns, like other large catalyti
70 amino acids (Orf142) is interrupted by three self-splicing group I introns, providing the first examp
71      P. carinii, but not humans, contain RNA self-splicing group I introns, so these functionally imp
72 ucleotide bulge are conserved in many of the self-splicing group I introns.
73 n imaging study, we selected a member of the self-splicing group II intron family, which is hypothesi
74 tion pathway executed by the spliceosome and self-splicing group II intron ribozymes has prompted the
75 ver thirty years ago, after the discovery of self-splicing group II intron RNAs, the snRNAs were prop
76 ly, we have designed a derivative of a yeast self-splicing group II intron that is able to catalyze t
77                                              Self-splicing group II introns are found in bacteria and
78                                              Self-splicing group II introns have emerged as promising
79 erial endosymbiosis through fragmentation of self-splicing group II introns into a dynamic, protein-r
80                                              Self-splicing group II introns may be the evolutionary p
81 are adjacent folded hairpin substructures of self-splicing group II introns that appear to interact w
82  studied intensely is domain 5 (D5) from the self-splicing group II introns, which is at the heart of
83 he NMR and crystal structures of domain 5 of self-splicing group II introns.
84                                We cloned the self-splicing group II Ll.LtrB intron from Lactococcus l
85  terminus of domain 6, during the folding of self-splicing group IIB intron constructs.
86                      An in vitro form of the self-splicing group-I intron interrupting the Azoarcus t
87                         In the first step of self-splicing, group I introns utilize an exogenous guan
88 ted for the recent, horizontal transfer of a self-splicing, homing group II intron from a cyanobacter
89 ns had surprisingly strong effects on Cr.LSU self-splicing; however, splicing of all but the P6 mutat
90                                              Self-splicing in optimal Mg2+ (>/= 150 mM) was tenfold s
91          The absence of introns that are not self-splicing in prokaryotes and several other lines of
92 adenosine base positions that compromise RNA self-splicing in the bI5 group I intron.
93 ied extensively under optimal conditions for self-splicing in vitro (42 degrees C and high magnesium
94 ron in vivo, although most mutations reduced self-splicing in vitro.
95 U) and ND1 introns, which are not detectably self-splicing in vitro.
96 long exon sequences are a major obstacle for self-splicing in vitro.
97                Both introns were found to be self-splicing in vivo and in vitro even though the termi
98 es a reaction analogous to the first step of self-splicing, in which a 5'-splice site analogue (S) an
99        The structures reveal dynamics during self-splicing, including large conformational changes of
100 gher Mg(2+) concentrations were required for self-splicing, indicating that compaction occurs before
101            They have also been identified in self-splicing inteins (protein introns).
102                           Thus, this mobile, self-splicing intron also contains its own promoter for
103 h the spliceosome evolved from a prokaryotic self-splicing intron and an associated protein, it is a
104 ing and reverse cyclization reactions of the self-splicing intron from Tetrahymena thermophila.
105 BCV-1 has at least three types of introns, a self-splicing intron in a transcription factor-like gene
106  PBCV-1 has at least two types of introns--a self-splicing intron in a transcription factor-like gene
107                                            A self-splicing intron in the tRNA(fMet) gene of Synechocy
108                               Insertion of a self-splicing intron into nickase blocks interference de
109                     The Tetrahymena pre-rRNA self-splicing intron is shown to function in the unnatur
110 f substrate by the ribozyme derived from the self-splicing intron of Tetrahymena thermophila involves
111  the P4-P6 domain of the Tetrahymena group I self-splicing intron to yield the folding transition tim
112          The Tetrahymena thermophila group I self-splicing intron was the first ribozyme to be discov
113                           There is a group I self-splicing intron within the gene encoding the D1 pro
114 mains 5 and 6 of the yeast ai5gamma group II self-splicing intron, revealing an unexpected two-nucleo
115 r interaction within the Tetrahymena group I self-splicing intron.
116  transpoviron, and the previously identified self-splicing introns and inteins constitute the complex
117 me (145-192 kilobases), with high density of self-splicing introns and inteins.
118                     CPR organisms often have self-splicing introns and proteins encoded within their
119     Mechanistic comparisons between group II self-splicing introns and the spliceosome are therefore
120                                     Group II self-splicing introns are phylogenetically diverse retro
121                 How homing endonucleases and self-splicing introns associate to form a composite self
122 omparative sequence analysis to show that in self-splicing introns belonging to subgroup IIB, the sit
123                                     Group II self-splicing introns catalyze autoexcision from precurs
124                                      Group I self-splicing introns catalyze their own excision from p
125         Our results show that both these non-self-splicing introns form most of the short range pairi
126         Interference analysis of the group I self-splicing introns from Tetrahymena and Azoarcus indi
127 potential for antisense targeting of group I self-splicing introns in fungal pathogens.
128 sted the presence of at least two additional self-splicing introns in this phage genome.
129 sive and ongoing horizontal gene transfer of self-splicing introns into extant fungal populations.
130  a genome editing method that embeds group 1 self-splicing introns into repetitive genetic elements t
131              Selfish elements in the form of self-splicing introns occur in many organellar genomes,
132                   The active site of group I self-splicing introns occurs at the interface of two pro
133 rita namibiensis, regularly contain numerous self-splicing introns of variable length.
134  route to branched RNA that does not require self-splicing introns or spliceosomes would substantiall
135                                              Self-splicing introns populate several highly conserved
136 of retrotransposons are thought to be mobile self-splicing introns that actively propagate themselves
137 , revealing a striking diversity of reactive self-splicing introns with great promise as antifungal d
138 tured RNA elements that humans lack, such as self-splicing introns within key housekeeping genes in t
139 phates in a homologous structure of Group II self-splicing introns, long proposed to be the ribozyme
140  (ORFs) are frequently inserted into group I self-splicing introns.
141 teins that are encoded by genes with mobile, self-splicing introns.
142 e with homology to the maturases of group II self-splicing introns.
143 ns of genetic diversity in exons that border self-splicing introns.
144 introns, including spliceosomal and group II self-splicing introns.
145 hinery for both the spliceosome and group II self-splicing introns.
146 tential binding of drugs that target group I self-splicing introns.
147 ion, kinetic analysis reveals that AV intron self-splicing is activated only at elevated temperatures
148          However, we find that the extent of self-splicing is greatly influenced by sequences flankin
149 fied an allosteric group I ribozyme, wherein self-splicing is regulated by a distinct riboswitch clas
150 l tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase that also promotes self-splicing of group I intron RNAs by stabilizing the
151                                      Reverse self-splicing of group I introns has been demonstrated i
152                                              Self-splicing of introns post-transcription yields scarl
153                                              Self-splicing of Tetrahymena pre-rRNA proceeds in two co
154            We examined the role of omegaG in self-splicing of the 249-residue group I intron of the A
155                                              Self-splicing of the group I IVS from Tetrahymena thermo
156 ing experiments were performed and confirmed self-splicing of the introns.
157 re two distinct pathways for group II intron self-splicing: one involves 2'-OH attack and another inv
158 teins are mobile genetic elements capable of self-splicing post-translationally.
159  large family of phylogenetically widespread self-splicing protein catalysts that colonize diverse ho
160                                              Self-splicing protein elements (inteins) are attractive
161                                  Inteins are self-splicing protein elements found in viruses and all
162                                     Inteins, self-splicing protein elements, interrupt genes and prot
163                                We redirected self-splicing protein inteins to create 'tadpoles', chim
164                                     Inteins (self-splicing 'protein introns') might offer a solution
165 the relationship between Hh proteins and the self-splicing proteins (i.e., proteins containing intein
166               The protein environment within self-splicing proteins appears to redirect the actions o
167         Inteins are phylogenetically diverse self-splicing proteins that are of great functional, evo
168                                              Self-splicing proteins, called inteins, are present in m
169 The percentage of transcripts that underwent self-splicing ranged from 0 to 50%, depending on the con
170 r for each splicing step and has a decreased self-splicing rate in vitro.
171 site for the first step of the RNA-catalyzed self-splicing reaction and thus is a model of a potentia
172 ate our understanding of the ribozyme to the self-splicing reaction and to further the mechanistic di
173  is also a suicide inhibitor of the intron's self-splicing reaction in vitro.
174   The transition state of the group I intron self-splicing reaction is stabilized by three metal ions
175  we are able to extend the mechanism for the self-splicing reaction of this intron by proposing two d
176                               As part of its self-splicing reaction, this ribozyme catalyzes phosphor
177 s and raises new questions about the overall self-splicing reaction.
178 tore host protein function through a protein self-splicing reaction.
179  been used to dissect aspects of the group I self-splicing reaction.
180 helix that position the P1 substrate for the self-splicing reaction.
181                                              Self-splicing reactions also accompany the maturation of
182 n contrast to results reported for analogous self-splicing reactions using a Tetrahymena ribozyme.
183  I intron promotes catalysis and coordinates self-splicing reactions, we determine the structures of
184 chanism are conserved between Hh-C17 and the self-splicing regions of inteins, permitting reconstruct
185 e the 5'-exon-intron recognition duplex of a self-splicing ribozyme as a model system to study the in
186  The Tetrahymena ribozyme is a model group I self-splicing ribozyme that has been shown to be useful
187                         Group II introns are self-splicing ribozymes and mobile genetic elements.
188              Group II introns are ubiquitous self-splicing ribozymes and retrotransposable elements e
189              Our findings indicate that some self-splicing ribozymes are not selfish elements but are
190                                      Group I self-splicing ribozymes commonly function as components
191                         Group II introns are self-splicing ribozymes that catalyze their own excision
192                         Group II introns are self-splicing ribozymes that share a reaction mechanism
193  intron ribozymes and a catalytically active self-splicing RNA containing full-length intron and shor
194                   Folding of the Tetrahymena self-splicing RNA into its active conformation involves
195                  The Tetrahymena thermophila self-splicing RNA is trapped in an inactive conformation
196                         Group II introns are self-splicing RNA molecules that also behave as mobile g
197                         Group II introns are self-splicing RNA molecules that are of considerable int
198                 We show that the Tetrahymena self-splicing RNA partitions into a population that rapi
199 zoarcus tRNA(Ile) is an exceptionally stable self-splicing RNA.
200 ng 43B site; and (c) the group I intron is a self-splicing RNA.
201                         Group II introns are self-splicing RNAs found in eubacteria, archaea, and euk
202                  Small molecule targeting of self-splicing RNAs like group I and II introns has been
203                                              Self-splicing RNAs must evolve to function in their spec
204                         Group II introns are self-splicing RNAs that are commonly found in the genes
205                       Since the discovery of self-splicing RNAs, it has been suspected that the snRNA
206 yme catalyzing 5' maturation of tRNAs) and a self-splicing rRNA of Tetrahymena, respectively.
207                  Use of the naturally split, self-splicing Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 DnaE intein perm
208                                          The self-splicing system that we describe should facilitate
209 2.8 A crystal structure of one domain of the self-splicing Tetrahymena group I intron was reported.
210  reporter ribozyme constructs consist of the self-splicing Tetrahymena thermophila group I intron rib
211  of these oligonucleotides inhibit precursor self-splicing via a suicide inhibition mechanism.
212 e tested for their ability to inhibit intron self-splicing via a suicide inhibition mechanism.
213 e binding steps of Tetrahymenagroup I intron self-splicing, which have positive or zero DeltaH terms,
214  strongly in CBP2-dependent splicing than in self-splicing, yield a cost for protein facilitation of

 
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