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1 l composition forms the basis for Salmonella serotyping.
2 ) and pertussis toxin (ptxA) genotyping, and serotyping.
3 ational Reference Center for Pneumococci for serotyping.
4 isolates tested in comparison to traditional serotyping.
5 reatly reduce our reliance upon conventional serotyping.
6 ts in complete concordance with conventional serotyping.
7 rphism in cps genes and correlates well with serotyping.
8 on reference laboratory for confirmation and serotyping.
9 ting ability of PFGE was better than that of serotyping.
10 ), rapid amplified polymorphic DNA, and Lior serotyping.
11 e a simple and stable surrogate for capsular serotyping.
12 tate epidemiological studies of pneumococcal serotyping.
13  pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and serotyping.
14      There are several methods available for serotyping.
15 ns were also characterized by auxotyping and serotyping.
16 ys and whole-genome sequencing were used for serotyping.
17 nd 99% (99% to 100%) specificity compared to serotyping.
18 mical tests and lipopolysaccharide O-antigen serotyping.
19 cificity versus results of standard Quellung serotyping.
20 ods were used for pneumococcus isolation and serotyping.
21 serovars of H. parasuis, for rapid molecular serotyping.
22 ere processed for pneumococcal isolation and serotyping.
23 sed VT detection by 31.5% over that by latex serotyping.
24 FGE), multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and serotyping.
25 E, 99.7%; MEE, 99.4%; ribotyping, 98.8%; MAb serotyping, 75.8%; MAb serotyping and/or serosubtyping 9
26 resis, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, and serotyping, 84% (52/62) of the isolates available for st
27                           Although molecular serotyping added 7% (737/11,224) serotyping data, the in
28 lationship could not have been determined by serotyping alone (P = 0.320), demonstrating the value of
29 om amplified polymeric DNA (RAPD) and Penner serotyping analyses.
30 2016, 13 468 (94.9%) were characterized with serotyping and 12 235 (86.2%) with antibiotic susceptibi
31 uality control (QC) program for pneumococcal serotyping and antibiotic susceptibility testing was inc
32                                              Serotyping and antibiotic susceptibility were performed
33  demonstrate a high degree of correlation of serotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing resu
34    As part of ongoing national surveillance, serotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing were
35                                 Pneumococcal serotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing were
36                                   Phenotypic serotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing were
37 monocytogenes isolates were characterized by serotyping and automated EcoRI ribotyping.
38    To improve sensitivity and specificity of serotyping and for early detection, a multiplex PCR assa
39 e data from PCR serotyping with conventional serotyping and found that PCR serotyping was nearly as d
40 t the first distribution using their current serotyping and genotyping methods.
41 lar techniques were more discriminatory than serotyping and identified differences between some isola
42 L. monocytogenes is usually characterized by serotyping and is subtyped by using pulsed-field gel ele
43 emonstrate concordance between real-time PCR serotyping and latex agglutination.
44  North America (mainly the United States) by serotyping and MLST and to investigate associations betw
45            Our study demonstrates the use of serotyping and MLST to differentiate pathogenic from com
46 break-associated cases were identified using serotyping and molecular subtyping procedures.
47                                              Serotyping and molecular typing by pulsed-field gel elec
48    Meningococcal isolates were identified by serotyping and multilocus enzyme electrophoresis.
49                                              Serotyping and multilocus sequence typing (MLST) are pri
50                                              Serotyping and other phenotypic methods are often used t
51 vestigations and could complement or replace serotyping and other subtyping methods.
52 %) had concordant results between phenotypic serotyping and PCR.
53                                        While serotyping and phage typing have been used widely to cha
54 ted a genetic linkage analysis that included serotyping and phenotyping 421 individuals from 39 famil
55  water-borne or food-borne diarrhea, such as serotyping and pulsed-field electrophoresis.
56 y, and the results were compared to those of serotyping and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE).
57                                              Serotyping and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis were per
58 inical isolates of Listeria monocytogenes by serotyping and restriction fragment length polymorphism
59                                              Serotyping and serogrouping of Salmonella isolates was p
60 ater discriminatory abilities than MAb-based serotyping and serosubtyping or ITS PCR-RFLP.
61 ive methods: monoclonal antibody (MAb)-based serotyping and serosubtyping, DNA macrorestriction analy
62 ied polymorphic DNA assay (two primers), and serotyping and serosubtyping.
63  and serosubtype determination) by MAb-based serotyping and serosubtyping.
64                                              Serotyping and susceptibility testing of isolates were p
65                           Isolates underwent serotyping and susceptibility testing.
66 al and pleural fluid) and were available for serotyping and susceptibility testing.
67 ns the extensive cross-reactivity based upon serotyping and the lack of consistent association of giv
68        DNA microarray was used for molecular serotyping and to infer genetic lineage (Global Pneumoco
69 nd ST74 genomes, highlighting challenges for serotyping and vaccine development, and has implications
70  demonstrated cyclomodulin cytotoxicity, and serotyping and whole genome sequencing were consistent w
71 asopharyngeal isolates were characterized by serotyping and whole-genome sequencing.
72  typing of Salmonella is better than that of serotyping and/or PFGE typing.
73 ibotyping, 98.8%; MAb serotyping, 75.8%; MAb serotyping and/or serosubtyping 97.5%; and ITS PCR-RFLP,
74 loci distinguished by serological reactions (serotyping) and by differences in the amino acid sequenc
75 strains undistinguishable by PFGE typing and serotyping), and it may be of value during investigation
76 entiated several strains undifferentiable by serotyping, and 78 distinct PFGE types were identified a
77     Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), serotyping, and antibiotic susceptibility testing were p
78  Automated blood culture, manual speciation, serotyping, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing wer
79  by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), serotyping, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing.
80 ut different from the results of traditional serotyping, and five isolates (1.3%) generated false-neg
81 ence genotyping, hemagglutination testing, O serotyping, and PCR-based phylotyping.
82 pharmacogenomic (PGx) markers, blood antigen serotyping, and polygenic risk scores in 100 individuals
83 ased surveillance associated with gonococcal serotyping, and provides useful information about the mo
84 ility, pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA) serotyping, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
85 d by culture, qPCR, whole genome sequencing, serotyping, and reverse transcription qPCR.
86 in reaction (qPCR), whole genome sequencing, serotyping, and reverse-transcription qPCR.
87 es were indistinguishable by PFGE, somatic O serotyping, and sequencing of the 582-bp region of the f
88                         The rapid isolation, serotyping, and vaccine matching of FMD virus from disea
89 rol and Prevention for species confirmation, serotyping, and whole genome sequencing of select isolat
90 oung asymptomatic carriers in Chile, we used serotyping, antibiotic susceptibility testing, and genot
91 ary 2003 and June 2004 were characterized by serotyping, antibiotic susceptibility testing, and pulse
92 ins PIA and PIB of Neisseria gonorrhoeae are serotyping antigens for the serovar classification syste
93                                              Serotyping, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and wh
94           The isolates were characterized by serotyping, antimicrobial-susceptibility testing, phage
95  commercial Salmonella somatic and flagellar serotyping antisera to in-house-prepared antisera from t
96         To develop a PCR- and sequence-based serotyping approach, we integrated available data source
97              As the development of molecular serotyping approaches is critical for Salmonella spp., w
98  22/50 [16 to 44%]), and the three different serotyping approaches that used broth enrichment increas
99                However, existing methods for serotyping are limited in their ability to identify co-c
100 f identification, including biochemistry and serotyping as well as whole-genome sequencing analyses,
101                                The multiplex serotyping assay consists of 24 assays specific for 36 s
102                       The specificity of the serotyping assay is fully characterized with pneumococci
103 ) is an automated, monoclonal antibody-based serotyping assay that uses culture lysates of Streptococ
104 es the need to validate any new pneumococcal serotyping assay with a large number of clinical isolate
105  lysate preparation protocol and a multiplex serotyping assay.
106 ype compared to their corresponding monoplex serotyping assay.
107                                      Triplex serotyping assays also showed 100% agreement for each se
108                        Advantages over other serotyping assays are described.
109 ranged from 11 to 130 CFU/mL for the triplex serotyping assays.
110  test were sent for confirmatory testing and serotyping at the Hinton State Laboratory Institute (HSL
111                                  Compared to serotyping, both tests had 96% sensitivity; specificity
112  as pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and O:H serotyping but more convenient.
113 t a level comparable to that of conventional serotyping, but at a fraction of both the cost and time
114 ate, could be used as a simple surrogate for serotyping by clinical microbiology laboratories that ar
115                                    Molecular serotyping by microarray was used to determine pneumococ
116                                For molecular serotyping by microarray, we used the BUGS Bioscience Se
117 nwatch vs MinION-ONT sequencing coupled with serotyping by Pathogenwatch from pneumococcal assembled
118 re were presumed to be pneumococci underwent serotyping, capsular staining, pulsed-field gel electrop
119         This system should be very useful in serotyping clinical isolates for evaluating pneumococcal
120 his TAC method yields fast and comprehensive serotyping compared to the standard method and may be us
121                                     Repeated serotyping confirmed only 69.0% of isolates.
122 re subjected to bacteriological examination, serotyping, congo-red binding assay, antibiogram-testing
123             Our results show that comparable serotyping data can be obtained in different laboratorie
124                                              Serotyping data showed an incidence rate of 51.2% for no
125 nes isolates agreed with slide agglutination serotyping data, and 100 previously uncharacterized isol
126 h molecular serotyping added 7% (737/11,224) serotyping data, the inability to resolve 40% of samples
127 veillance and disease control in addition to serotyping data.
128                                              Serotyping dengue virus (DENV) from suspect human specim
129 ted for the C-prM protocol for detecting and serotyping dengue viruses.
130 rmed using Whole-Genome Sequencing (WGS) for serotyping, determination of virulence factors, antimicr
131 cribes SerotypeFinder, an essential guide to serotyping E. coli in the 21st century.
132  Rep-PCR typing uncovered several historical serotyping errors and provided presumptive serotype assi
133 al pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) and superseded serotyping for certain isolates with ambiguous or non-H7
134 he inhibition ELISA method will be useful in serotyping for epidemiological studies, assessing virule
135 gical grouping, T-agglutination pattern, and serotyping for M protein or opacity factor.
136                                              Serotyping for myositis-specific/myositis-associated aut
137                                              Serotyping forms the basis of national and international
138 al swabs for pneumococcal identification and serotyping from residents of all ages at 8 rural village
139                                    In silico serotyping from WGS has not yet been applied to long-rea
140                                     However, serotyping generally requires either latex agglutination
141  a general design strategy for detecting and serotyping genetically diverse viruses.
142                               This molecular serotyping/genotyping scheme is well suited to rapid cha
143                               A pneumococcal serotyping/genotyping system (PSGS) was developed based
144              Confirmatory identification and serotyping/grouping of Streptococcus pneumoniae, N. meni
145                              Where possible, serotyping/grouping was performed to determine the speci
146 r polymerase chain reaction; where possible, serotyping/grouping was performed.
147 ecies-specific polymerase chain reaction and serotyping/grouping were conducted to determine specific
148                                              Serotyping/grouping, antimicrobial susceptibility testin
149 ion could be a valid and reliable method for serotyping H. influenzae if the test was performed corre
150                                     Although serotyping has been a useful tool, this method can be in
151                                              Serotyping has been of great value in understanding the
152                                              Serotyping has been used in the past to assist epidemiol
153 ccessible, and more recently developments in serotyping have focused on molecular techniques.
154 ce analyses of rep-PCR and AFLP with somatic serotyping indicate that, in general, somatic serotyping
155                                              Serotyping indicated that 12 of 15 cases tested were cau
156 erotyping indicate that, in general, somatic serotyping is a poor indicator of genetic relatedness am
157                                              Serotyping is a universally accepted subtyping method fo
158                                        Latex serotyping is accurate in identifying vaccine serotypes
159 rol of the hundreds of antisera required for serotyping is difficult and time-consuming.
160                                     Accurate serotyping is essential to monitor the changes in the se
161 it is useful for a laboratory where standard serotyping is not available.
162                               Antibody-based serotyping is unworkable when specimens are urine or vag
163  types of data for DQA1 and DRB1 showed that serotyping led to generally lower estimates of S.
164 (DBCT) identification method with Lancefield serotyping (LS).
165                    Here, we employed a novel serotyping method and NMR spectroscopy to examine clinic
166 have recently developed a rapid pneumococcal serotyping method called "multibead assay" based on a mu
167 , a rapid and simple LAMP-based pneumococcal serotyping method has been developed.
168           To develop a scalable and portable serotyping method that overcomes these challenges, we em
169 it the role of this gene in a sequence-based serotyping method.
170 resents an attractive alternative to current serotyping methods and may allow for improved acquisitio
171                                  Traditional serotyping methods are cumbersome and insufficient for d
172                                 Conventional serotyping methods are laborious and expensive.
173 era and highlight the idea that conventional serotyping methods are not capable of recognizing all pu
174                                 Conventional serotyping methods assume that each serotype is a geneti
175                 Because classic pneumococcal serotyping methods cannot distinguish between serotypes
176  the identification of the best pneumococcal serotyping methods for carriage studies.
177 hat can help with the selection of molecular serotyping methods to be used by different laboratories.
178                                 Conventional serotyping methods using rabbit polyclonal or mouse mono
179                       To conclude, all three serotyping methods were highly concordant in identifying
180 is that not all of the available alternative serotyping methods were included.
181                          Twenty pneumococcal serotyping methods were used to test 81 laboratory-prepa
182                            For the alternate serotyping methods, the overall sensitivity ranged from
183 isolates tested in parallel with traditional serotyping methods.
184 e variants indistinguishable by conventional serotyping methods.
185               Isolates were characterised by serotyping, multilocus sequence typing, and antimicrobia
186                                        Using serotyping, multilocus sequence typing, and whole-genome
187                                              Serotyping, multiple high-resolution molecular genotypin
188  sequence data whilst preserving the best of serotyping nomenclature.
189 ethods and the reference method (traditional serotyping of >100 colonies from each sample).
190                                  HLA class I serotyping of 158 chronically infected patients revealed
191                                              Serotyping of 178 patient isolates revealed that 34% had
192                                        ELISA serotyping of 89 of 101 L. monocytogenes isolates agreed
193                                              Serotyping of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is based o
194 mponent of the thermostable antigen used for serotyping of C. jejuni.
195                A method is described for the serotyping of Cryptococcus neoformans based on direct an
196                                              Serotyping of DV is accomplished by a judicious design o
197 lent mismatch discrimination ability permits serotyping of DVs in one tube with excellent sensitivity
198 n ultrasensitive assay for the detection and serotyping of DVs is described in the report.
199                                              Serotyping of GBS isolates is important for understandin
200                                              Serotyping of GBS isolates was done in South Africa.
201 for the rapid detection, identification, and serotyping of human adenoviruses.
202 clinical laboratory isolation, and continued serotyping of isolates in public health laboratories.
203                                 We confirmed serotyping of isolates with sequencing of wcjE alleles.
204 ed incidence rates and adjusted rate ratios, serotyping of isolates, and comparison of secular trends
205                                              Serotyping of L. borgpetersenii isolates identified sero
206  Microbiol 49:3766-3770, 2011) for molecular serotyping of S. flexneri This study was performed by se
207 oratory (Baltimore, MD) for confirmation and serotyping of S. flexneri; one-third of isolates were se
208                                              Serotyping of Salmonella has been an invaluable subtypin
209                                Isolation and serotyping of Salmonella were performed according to the
210 advances in the molecular identification and serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae are useful for cu
211                                     Accurate serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae remains important
212                                    Molecular serotyping of the 450 generated genomes identified a div
213 occal genes, non-culture-based detection and serotyping of upper respiratory tract (URT) samples can
214 iable, a feature used for identification and serotyping of various GAS strains.
215                                      The PCR serotyping on stool achieved 93% (89% to 96%) sensitivit
216                              HLA-A and HLA-B serotyping on URD was provided by the registries.
217 ing Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains involves serotyping or detection methods based on assessment of t
218 ledge about its genetic diversity comes from serotyping or ompA genotyping, no quantitative assessmen
219                                              Serotyping PCR primers were designed from variable regio
220                              We used O:K:H;F serotyping, PCR-based genomic fingerprinting, pulsed-fie
221          The methods employed were somatic O serotyping, PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism
222     Commonly used subtyping methods, such as serotyping, phage typing, ribotyping, and pulsed-field g
223 nd provides a national reference service for serotyping pneumococcal isolates in England and Wales.
224                               In addition to serotyping, pneumococcal isolates causing meningitis wer
225                The technical difficulties of serotyping, primarily in antiserum production and qualit
226 as described recently, identification of PCR serotyping primers would further increase the ease and a
227  efficient enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay serotyping protocol was described recently, identificati
228 lly related pharyngeal isolates by M protein serotyping, pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and
229  monocytogenes strains were characterized by serotyping, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and
230 m in the United States were characterized by serotyping, pulsed-field restriction analysis, ribotypin
231                                     However, serotyping reagents are not widely available, and many i
232 yped, and some may cross-react with multiple serotyping reagents.
233  35B, one isolate failed to bind to critical serotyping reagents.
234                  Here we report, from the 15 serotyping reference strains, the DNA sequences of the l
235 o led to replacement with new strains; thus, serotyping remains important for vaccine-related disease
236                We propose that real-time PCR serotyping represents an attractive alternative to curre
237 ontrast to Ab responses to whole flagella (H serotyping), responses to flagellin monomers displayed o
238 served complete concordance between capsular serotyping results and wciP pyrosequencing among 210 iso
239 aluated the concordance between pneumococcal serotyping results by latex agglutination, whole-genome
240 , rendering them dysfunctional; inconclusive serotyping results due to nonspecific cross-reactions; o
241                                              Serotyping results were consistent between latex aggluti
242 ere analyzed by mPCR and compared to the IHA serotyping results with 90% concordance (excluding those
243 sis and thus likely represent false-positive serotyping results.
244 luster analysis and compared to conventional serotyping results.
245 or certain isolates with ambiguous or non-H7 serotyping results.
246 es not included in the PSGS yielded negative serotyping results.
247                                              Serotyping revealed that 16 of 18 ABPA patients were eit
248 is study was to evaluate a real-time PCR for serotyping S. flexneri and to use whole-genome sequencin
249 resolve discrepancies in slide agglutination serotyping (SAST) results from state health departments
250 e biotyped, serotyped by slide agglutination serotyping (SAST), and evaluated using PCR capsule typin
251 overing all serotypes, with both the current serotyping scheme and the standardised EnteroBase core-g
252                                         This serotyping scheme has led to the definition of over 2500
253      We describe an adaptation of the Penner serotyping scheme in which passive hemagglutination has
254                             By contrast, the serotyping scheme is affected by horizontal gene transfe
255 taining the integrity of the Kauffmann-White serotyping scheme, thus providing backwards-compatible e
256 i is the major serodeterminant of the Penner serotyping scheme.
257 igens (fliC and fljB) of the Kauffmann-White serotyping scheme.
258 fied antigenic determinants for serogroup 11 serotyping sera and highlight the idea that conventional
259                            We also show that serotyping sera and monoclonal antibodies specific for 9
260                   We examined the binding of serotyping sera to serogroup 11 polysaccharides by using
261              A combination of ribotyping and serotyping showed that two bovine isolates were indistin
262 r laboratories quality reagents suitable for serotyping strains of salmonellae.
263                                              Serotyping Streptococcus pneumoniae is a technique gener
264                 In the course of large-scale serotyping studies in which fluorescent antibody stainin
265                    Data developed from mouse serotyping studies performed >45 years ago, and multiloc
266 previously devised monoclonal antibody-based serotyping system (346 CS6As compared).
267                                          Our serotyping system can identify not only all the serotype
268  antigenic component of the classical Penner serotyping system distinguishing Campylobacter into >60
269 acterized a rapid semiautomated pneumococcal serotyping system incorporating a pneumococcal lysate pr
270 sibility of developing an improved molecular serotyping system, which would greatly assist diagnosis
271                                              Serotyping the organism is important in studying the epi
272            In comparison with conventional F serotyping, the assay was extremely sensitive and specif
273                        For E. coli, based on serotyping, the ExPEC4V and ExPEC10V vaccines under inve
274 olates have traditionally been classified by serotyping, the serologic identification of two surface
275 exneri WGS data provided both genome-derived serotyping, thus supporting backward compatibility with
276 e used multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and serotyping to build a phylogenetic framework for pneumoc
277 polymerase chain reaction-based assays and O serotyping to define ExPEC-associated traits were perfor
278 rapid, sensitive, and specific screening and serotyping tools for epidemiological studies of dengue v
279                       Traditional methods of serotyping using culture and serum neutralization are ti
280 outine analysis of Listeria monocytogenes by serotyping using traditional agglutination methods is li
281                                 According to serotyping, virulence genotyping, and random amplified p
282 fied by UAD and by Quellung reaction and PCR serotyping was 70/86 (81.4%).
283                        Cytomegalovirus (CMV) serotyping was assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent a
284                                              Serotyping was done by latex agglutination and genome se
285 h conventional serotyping and found that PCR serotyping was nearly as discriminatory as conventional
286    Since viral titers were too low, complete serotyping was not possible.
287 was nearly as discriminatory as conventional serotyping was.
288                                  For genomic serotyping, we applied the PneumoCaT pipeline to whole-g
289                               For phenotypic serotyping, we used a 13-valent latex kit (Statens Serum
290        Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage and serotyping were assessed using culture-based methods (Qu
291 gens in the United States, serosubtyping and serotyping were done on 444 NMSB strains isolated in the
292 n the well-established utility of Salmonella serotyping when integrated into a platform of WGS-based
293 nzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for serotyping which is sensitive and specific compared to t
294                               In addition to serotyping, which is subject to false-positive results,
295                We compared the data from PCR serotyping with conventional serotyping and found that P
296 ples and/or rectal swabs underwent molecular serotyping with cycle threshold (Ct) values provided by
297 d pipelines: Illumina sequencing followed by serotyping with PneumoCaT, SeroBA, and Pathogenwatch vs
298 59 [85.5%] of 69 isolates) was identified by serotyping (with 85.5% of the isolates being 19A or 19F)
299 This method will find utility in high-volume serotyping work.
300 g sera and expertise needed for conventional serotyping yet has the modest equipment necessary for DN

 
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