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1  component that also acts as a long-distance sex pheromone.
2 s of all 16 stereoisomers of the pine sawfly sex pheromone.
3 processing of information about the female's sex pheromone.
4 d in a concentration-dependent manner to the sex pheromone.
5  use them to generate high levels of contact sex pheromone.
6  and tested the key compounds in V. velutina sex pheromone.
7 nes as well as a robust access to the target sex pheromone.
8 d in both the emission and the perception of sex pheromones.
9  for processing of sensory information about sex pheromones.
10 s long-distance signaling via female-emitted sex pheromones.
11  to information about social signals such as sex pheromones.
12  against insect eggs by responding to insect sex pheromones.
13 ize or otherwise enhance insect responses to sex pheromones.
14 cussed with special reference to research on sex pheromones.
15  diverse defensive secretions to function as sex pheromones.
16 d mating, including appropriate responses to sex pheromones.
17 ory neurons in male attraction to ascaroside sex pheromones.
18 ng volatile semiochemicals that mimic female sex pheromones.
19 tudied in insects with a particular focus on sex pheromones.
20 lence determinants can be induced by peptide sex pheromones.
21                Although the ability to sense sex pheromones [1, 2, 3] is likely to be important for i
22 ter, several hydrocarbons including the male sex pheromone 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA) and female-s
23 ficacy comparable to that of Megalure or the sex pheromone; (2) the addition of BEN at low or medium
24 l signals of females [2-7], especially their sex pheromones [8-11].
25 by disrupting male-female communication with sex pheromones, a technique known as mating disruption.
26  with an estimated half-life in vivo for the sex pheromone and a behavioral antagonist of approximate
27 6- to 7-day-old males released twice as much sex pheromone and acquired another mate in less than hal
28 we have identified acetic acid as a putative sex pheromone and measured formic acid- and propionic ac
29 ings provide a mechanism for the origin of a sex pheromone and show that sensory exploitation changes
30 , as moths use precise blends of odorants as sex pheromones and are skillful at tracking them in spit
31  pattern, wing shape, host plant preference, sex pheromones and mate choice.
32      The current study demonstrates that the sex pheromones and receptors of Schizophyllum, when expr
33 nt of phylogenetic signals demonstrates that sex pheromones and their cognate olfactory channels evol
34  of cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs), including sex pheromones, and show altered sexual attraction and r
35 any fish species employ hormonal products as sex pheromones, and these cues are often mixtures that a
36                                         Moth sex pheromones are a classical model for studying sexual
37                    Since the female and male sex pheromones are biosynthetically related in this and
38    Binding proteins that transport important sex pheromones are colloquially named pheromone binding
39 ls, such that the emission and perception of sex pheromones are precisely coordinated in this species
40                   In order to implement this sex pheromone as a new environmentally friendly tool to
41                                  Insects use sex pheromones as a reproductive isolating mechanism to
42  pests of agricultural crops, but the use of sex pheromones as attractants is limited by male multipl
43 ted to the female-specific production of the sex pheromones ascr#1 and ascr#9.
44  worker ovary development; it also acts as a sex pheromone, attracting drones during mating flights.
45 eptide (PBAN) was identified that stimulated sex pheromone biosynthesis in a lepidopteran moth.
46 ction of PBAN has become well understood for sex pheromone biosynthesis in moths.
47 evealed a serial of differentially expressed sex pheromone biosynthesis-associated proteins at the di
48 n genes that function as key players in moth sex pheromone biosynthesis.
49 nd to be expressed during the key periods of sex pheromone biosynthesis.
50 saturated fatty acids is a common feature of sex pheromone biosynthetic pathways in the Lepidoptera.
51              The biosynthesis of female moth sex pheromone blends is controlled by a number of differ
52 w this might impact the establishment of new sex pheromone blends within a species.
53  and subsequently PBAN-induced production of sex pheromone, bombykol.
54 s elegantly demonstrated by the reception of sex pheromone by the Japanese beetle.
55 o perfect its chemical mimicry of pollinator sex pheromones by escape from deleterious pleiotropy, su
56 est the qualification of the two steroids as sex pheromones by examining whether they communicate gen
57 h periphery and antennal lobes, reception of sex pheromones by moth ORs suggests that their labeled l
58 AD1 confers a mating response to the peptide sex pheromone cAD1 secreted by plasmid-free strains of E
59 g response to the recipient-produced peptide sex pheromone cAD1.
60 M373 encode a mating response to the peptide sex pheromones cAD1 and cAM373 respectively.
61 onjugative mating response to an octapeptide sex pheromone (cAD1) secreted by plasmid-free strains.
62 s a conjugative mating response to a peptide sex pheromone, cAD1, secreted by plasmid-free bacteria.
63 sponse induced by exposure to an octapeptide sex pheromone, cAD1, secreted by plasmid-free enterococc
64 s of Enterococcus faecalis secrete a peptide sex pheromone, cAD1, which specifically induces a mating
65                                          The sex pheromone cAM373 of Enterococcus faecalis and the re
66 aecalis that encodes a response to a peptide sex pheromone, cAM373, secreted by plasmid-free (recipie
67         It is found that disruptive doses of sex pheromone can have a marked influence upon male moth
68  donor cells occurs in response to a peptide sex pheromone, cCF10, secreted by recipients.
69  males by other males through the use of the sex pheromone CH503.
70  selection pressure on the long-range female sex pheromone channel and consequently affect the evolut
71  of insects, host plant influences on insect sex pheromone communication may be important aspects of
72                                              Sex pheromone communication, acting as a prezygotic barr
73 on insect physiology and behavior, including sex pheromone communication, that reflect strategies by
74 orGOBP2 and BmorABPx all bind to the B. mori sex pheromone component (10E,12Z)-hexadecadien-1-ol (bom
75 , it synergized male attraction to the aphid sex pheromone component (1R,4aS,7S,7aR)-nepetalactol; ho
76 less responsive than groomed antennae to the sex pheromone component periplanone-B, as well as to the
77 ,5R)-5-hydroxy-4-decanolide (RR) as an extra sex pheromone component.
78                                They are also sex pheromone components of the female Zeleboria.
79 silkmoth, Bombyx mori, female moths emit two sex pheromone components, bombykol and bombykal, but onl
80 Ostrinia species with structurally different sex pheromone components.
81 ,000 moth species (Lepidoptera) that produce sex pheromones comprising communication channels used in
82    In moths, females emit a species-specific sex pheromone, consisting of a blend of biochemically re
83 ng step in producing female-specific contact sex pheromone (CSP) that stimulates male courtship.
84                               The Drosophila sex pheromone cVA elicits different behaviors in males a
85 edge of how insects are actually affected by sex pheromones deployed throughout a crop so as to disru
86                     Lepidopteran insects use sex pheromones derived from fatty acids in their species
87                        In that context, moth sex-pheromone desaturase genes seem to be evolving under
88 genomes indicates that the evolution of moth sex pheromone desaturases in general is much more comple
89 results from published studies on other moth sex pheromone desaturases.
90 e biosynthetic pathway for production of the sex pheromone disparlure, 2-methyl-7R,8S-epoxy-octadecan
91 ult male German cockroaches detect a contact sex pheromone embedded in the female's cuticular lipids.
92 ed with the previously identified pattern of sex pheromone emission.
93 pport our hypothesis that plant responses to sex pheromones emitted by an herbivorous insect can boos
94 one of the few spider species whose volatile sex pheromone, emitted by females to attract males, is k
95                                              Sex pheromones facilitate reproduction by attracting pot
96 ion of a volatile, male-produced aggregation-sex pheromone for this species.
97                            Animals often use sex pheromones for mate choice and reproduction.
98       We specifically produce multicomponent sex pheromones for two species.
99 e other neuron is tuned to (S)-japonilure, a sex pheromone from a closely related species and a behav
100   We identified V. mandarinia queen-produced sex pheromone from the 5(th) and 6(th) intersegmental st
101                       Furthermore, we assign sex pheromone function to a previously described female-
102 d expression of a single desaturase from the sex pheromone gland of the light brown apple moth, Epiph
103       While long-distance communication with sex pheromones has been remarkably well characterized in
104             In moths, more long-range female sex pheromones have been identified than in any other an
105 ommunication in cockroaches: Each long-range sex pheromone identified to date from different genera b
106 mine how males maintain their sensitivity to sex pheromone in aggregations.
107 tode mating, suggesting that MMB might mimic sex pheromone in Caenorhabditis species.
108 lms alters the induction of conjugation by a sex pheromone in E. faecalis.
109              The biosynthesis and release of sex pheromone in female moths are regulated by pheromone
110   We show that darcin, an involatile protein sex pheromone in male mouse urine, can rapidly condition
111 ts as a female reproductive hormone and as a sex pheromone in some species.
112 , and the first chemical identification of a sex pheromone in the eusocial hornets.
113       We tested the hypothesis that the male sex pheromone in the noctuid moth Heliothis virescens pe
114 n gynes (reproductive females) produced this sex pheromone in the sixth intersegmental sternal glands
115   Additionally, certain iridoids are used as sex pheromones in agriculturally important species of ap
116 usible explanation for opposing responses to sex pheromones in male and female flies.
117 l. [2] claimed to have identified "the first sex pheromones in primates." However, reliance on one ma
118             Other insects produce or release sex pheromones in response to particular host plant cues
119 rtship behavior to control the perception of sex pheromones in sensory neurons.
120 ys release a bile acid that acts as a potent sex pheromone, inducing preference and searching behavio
121  family in moth species mediates conspecific sex pheromone information for sexual behaviour.
122            Such semisynthetic preparation of sex pheromones is a novel and cost-effective way of prod
123  (more 5,9-C27:2 and less 7,11-C27:2, female sex pheromone isomers).
124 rally by their responses to subtly different sex pheromone isomers, (E)-12- and (Z)-12-tetradecenyl a
125 ed the female CHC profile, decreased contact sex pheromone level, and consequently reduced the sexual
126 ecades after the discovery of the first moth sex pheromone, little is known about the molecular mecha
127            Despite the profound knowledge of sex pheromones, little is known about the coevolutionary
128 f both pheromone emission and orientation to sex pheromone may explain, at least in part, an observed
129                As in other species [1], male sex pheromones modulate several behaviors and physiologi
130 ic control of the emission and perception of sex pheromones must be tightly coadapted, and yet we sti
131 anolide (RS) and 4-methylquinazoline (MQ) as sex pheromones, Nasonia vitripennis evolved (4R,5R)-5-hy
132 ell known for their exquisite sensitivity to sex pheromone odorants, molecular mechanisms underlying
133 to selectively detect the presence of female sex pheromone of olive fruit fly before the onset of pes
134  selective and sensitive detection of female sex pheromone of olive fruit pest, Bactocera oleae.
135                  All 16 stereoisomers of the sex pheromone of pine sawfly (3,7,11-trimethylundecanol
136                  The irregular monoterpenoid sex pheromone of Pseudococcus longispinus and its enanti
137 d in a short synthesis of a component of the sex pheromone of the Californian red scale beetle.
138  by producing a chemical cue that mimics the sex pheromone of the female bee.
139                                          The sex pheromone of the German cockroach, Blattella germani
140                                          The sex pheromone of the long-tailed mealybug has been synth
141 te configurations to both enantiomers of the sex pheromone of the longtailed mealybug, an irregular m
142 ompounds that together constitute the female sex pheromone of the pink hibiscus mealybug (PHM), Macon
143 ila melanogaster, is highly sensitive to the sex pheromone of the silkworm moth, bombykol.
144 g, we have identified the genes encoding the sex pheromones of the heterothallic species Neurospora c
145 lants are acetylated to mimic the respective sex pheromones of the small ermine moths Yponomeuta evon
146 nvestigated the effect of an oriental beetle sex pheromone on the development and behavior of the nem
147 ted females were less responsive to the male sex pheromone or unable to use it as a cue at all.
148  the number of trapped male moths exposed to sex pheromones or by the number of trapped male and fema
149 fects on insects ranging from a reduction in sex pheromones or reduced fitness.
150 acquire host plant compounds and use them as sex pheromones or sex pheromone precursors.
151 at either promote upwind flight (conspecific sex pheromones) or inhibit it (interspecific antagonists
152 EN alone, in combination with the G. molesta sex pheromone, or with a four-component kairomonal lure
153 array and qPCR, we identified four candidate sex pheromone Ors (AmOr10, -11, -18, and -170) from the
154 e intermediate in the total synthesis of the sex pheromone periplanone B, which is secreted by female
155 ggregation substance proteins encoded by the sex pheromone plasmid family of Enterococcus faecalis ha
156 ntial for high-efficiency conjugation of the sex pheromone plasmids and also serve as virulence facto
157                                          The sex pheromone plasmids in Enterococcus faecalis are one
158    Aggregation substance proteins encoded by sex pheromone plasmids increase the virulence of Enteroc
159            Aggregation substance (AS) on the sex pheromone plasmids of E. faecalis has been implicate
160 ossess more C29 CHCs, especially the contact sex pheromone precursor 3,11-DimeC29.
161 at GPAT acts to regulate the biosynthesis of sex pheromone precursor, TAG, thus influencing PBAN-indu
162 ction of this protein in the biosynthesis of sex pheromone precursor, triacylglcerol (TAG), and subse
163 ular mechanism regarding the biosynthesis of sex pheromone precursor.
164  compounds and use them as sex pheromones or sex pheromone precursors.
165                                          The sex pheromone present in the pre-ovulatory urine of fema
166          One neuron specifically detects the sex pheromone produced by conspecific females (R,Z)-5-(-
167              In Drosophila melanogaster, the sex pheromone produced by males, cis-vaccenyl acetate (c
168                     A "mate-sensing" peptide sex pheromone produced by recipient cells is detected by
169                                          The sex pheromone-producing gland in adult females was ident
170 et to modulate the timing of onset of female sex pheromone production and mating.
171 recursor, TAG, thus influencing PBAN-induced sex pheromone production and subsequent mating behavior.
172 les serve as a signal for males, acting as a sex pheromone proxy for females concealed within plant t
173                         PBPs are involved in sex pheromone reception by the antennae of male moths.
174                                            A sex pheromone receptor BmOR1 is specifically tuned to bo
175 In vitro, ECB(Z) odorant receptor 3 (OR3), a sex pheromone receptor expressed in male antennae, respo
176 e first direct evidence that a member of the sex pheromone receptor family in moth species mediates c
177 ry system, we aimed to identify H. parallela sex pheromone receptor(s) and study their expression pat
178 ehavioral studies support that HparOR14 is a sex pheromone receptor-the first of its kind discovered
179 pheromone substances have been identified as sex pheromone receptors in various moth species.
180 w the specificity of more broadly responsive sex pheromone receptors may provide a mechanism that con
181 eexposure of Pinus sylvestris to pine sawfly sex pheromones reduces the survival rate of subsequently
182 s class IIa bacteriocin MC4-1 encoded by the sex pheromone-responding, multiple-antibiotic resistance
183 prgX, a gene proposed to negatively regulate sex pheromone response of the E.faecalis plasmid, pCF10.
184         pHKK703 is an approx. 55-kb putative sex pheromone-response plasmid that is required for conj
185 rating that it is the receptor that mediates sex pheromone responses in male silkmoths.
186 various positions and configurations, called sex pheromones (SPs).
187                  Odorant receptors (ORs) for sex pheromone substances have been identified as sex phe
188 f volatile sex pheromones (VSPs), ascaroside sex pheromones, surface-associated cues, and other signa
189 gories: male-biased genes for key enzymes in sex-pheromone synthesis and female-biased genes for gene
190 is the first genetic analysis of a potential sex pheromone system in a commensal oral streptococcal s
191                                          The sex pheromone system of ~160,000 moth species acts as a
192 tate plasmid exchange as part of a bacterial sex pheromone system.
193 dry season males produced significantly less sex pheromones than wet season males, partly due to accl
194 nded cockroaches, Supella longipalpa, emit a sex pheromone that attracts males from a distance.
195 , the seminal fluid proteins (SFPs) and male sex pheromones that enter the female with sperm during m
196 ete multiple peptides representing different sex pheromones that induce mating responses by bacteria
197 y in production of the major female-specific sex pheromones (the 7,11-C27 and -C29 dienes) and a chan
198  oleander scale [ Aspidiotus nerii (Bouche)] sex pheromone, the unique sesquiterpenoid containing a c
199 s required 50 x higher doses of the putative sex pheromone, thus explaining the failure to capture CL
200 ns, particularly the 7-alkenes, in an insect sex pheromone to attract and elicit mating behavior in i
201 onia use blends of chiral hydroxylactones as sex pheromones to attract conspecific females.
202              Male moths use species-specific sex pheromones to identify and orientate toward conspeci
203 mmunicate with potential mating partners via sex pheromones to promote reproductive success.
204 predominantly by long-range species-specific sex pheromones, typically emitted by females.
205                         Here we produce moth sex pheromone, using Nicotiana benthamiana as a plant fa
206  for production of male-produced aggregation-sex pheromones, usually characterized by 2,3-alkanediol/
207 ed; they include two genes encoding a fungal sex pheromone (Vir1 and Vir2), a gene encoding an extrac
208 ind that males use a combination of volatile sex pheromones (VSPs), ascaroside sex pheromones, surfac
209  the orientation responses of adult males to sex pheromone were also significantly inhibited by these
210 , signals corresponding to two male-specific sex pheromones were detected in the ejaculatory bulb, a
211 and thus appear to be part of the C. elegans sex pheromone, whereas higher concentrations induce deve
212 the secretions of sting-associated glands as sex pheromones, whereas a variety of nonhymenopterous sp
213 emale P. lata emit a volatile, long-distance sex pheromone, which, once identified and synthesized, c
214 roxy-4-decanolide (RS) as component of their sex pheromone while only N. vitripennis (Nv), employs ad
215 the synthetic sequence afforded the A. nerii sex pheromone with minimum intermediate purification and
216 esents the details of the FMS of pine sawfly sex pheromones with an emphasis on identification and so
217 t receptors (ORs) to detect species-specific sex pheromones with remarkable sensitivity and selectivi
218 tudies have suggested the existence of human sex pheromones, with particular interest in two human st
219 up, and males often display with close-range sex pheromones, yet odor-based post-copulatory mate guar
220 e through the concise total synthesis of the sex pheromone (Z,Z)-7,11-hexadecadienal and the antipsyc

 
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