ライフサイエンスコーパス: shape of

1 tides 2a-c that maintained the 3(10)-helical shape of 1.

2 ation, by exploiting relationships among the shapes of (1)H and (13)C satellite peaks in (1)H NMR spe

3 roscopy was used to analyze the presence and shape of 10 common types of microplastic in stool sample

4 From the shape of a flow-volume loop measured while the patient i

5 d in this work, named alphaESM, captures the shape of a given biomolecule most economically using alp

6 ic subunit dimers are attached, adopting the shape of a Maltese cross.

7 ther, these results reveal how the molecular shape of a mycobacterial lipid can modulate the biologic

8 n undergo octupole distortion and assume the shape of a pear.

9 How does the shape of a postsynaptic spine and its internal organizat

10 covalent bond exchange for reconfiguring the shape of a preceramic polymer.

11 was designed for each patient by 3D printing shape of a prism and a hollow base, taking into account

12 n be used to determine the three-dimensional shape of a protein from its amino acid sequence(1).

13 tigate whether CCS data can inform about the shape of a protein in the absence of specific reference

14 an force(4) that can accurately describe the shape of a protein.

15 ilarity Methods compare in detail the global shape of a query molecule against a large database of po

16 ind 10 c-type hemes arranged in the peculiar shape of a staggered cross that trifurcates the electron

17 The shape of a wave carries all information about the spatia

18 n integral membrane protein by comparing the shapes of a prokaryotic and a eukaryotic sodium/proton a

19 ns of a common growth framework underlie the shaping of a diverse range of morphologies.

20 entation capable of determining the size and shape of aerosol particles is needed in efforts to reduc

21 Furthermore, size and shape of aggregates are heterogeneous in depth, where a

22 time, relying on concepts about the pace and shape of aging.

23 high-resolution views into the 3-dimensional shapes of all 4 opioid receptors.

24 d that a central recirculation zone with the shape of an ellipsoid is formed in the non-reacting flow

25 patterned asymmetric divisions controls the shape of an entire organ.

26 s an electrostatic scaffold to recognize the shape of an RNA duplex.

27 The tall and narrow body shape of anatomically modern humans (Homo sapiens) evolv

28 Other factors, including the elongated body shape of Antarctic krill and potential energy savings, a

29 is unable to describe even qualitatively the shape of Ar adsorption isotherms on hydrated and dehydra

30 materials science, such as how the size and shape of artificial crystals can influence their propert

31 ibutes significantly to the overall size and shape of assembling particles.

32 traditional statistical methods to test the shape of association between DBP and cardiovascular dise

33 These data also suggest that the helical shape of B. burgdorferi itself, providing sites of high

34 susceptibility to tolerance loss through the shaping of B-cell responsiveness to cytokines and other

35 The intricate shapes of biological membranes such as tubules and membr

36 Macroscopic properties and shapes of biological tissues depend on the remodeling of

37 -molecule technique capable of detecting the shape of biopolymers, including DNA knots.

38 On the other hand, the tuning shape of both thalamocortical and intracortical excitato

39 pairs that are precisely associated with the shape of CAG repeat dependence over time, among which 5

40 The uniform shape of caveolae is characterized by a bulb with consis

41 excitatory/inhibitory balance and alter the shape of center/surround structures that emerge in the g

42 The shape of clusters observed in experiments by Jayasinghe

43 es of excitatory and inhibitory connections, shapes of connection weight distributions, overexpressio

44 and that preventing such activity-dependent shaping of corticospinal circuits limits motor recovery

45 o determine the extent to which the size and shape of craniofacial skeleton were altered.

46 Development of the surface morphology and shape of crystalline nanostructures governs the function

47 tion of maternal arteries and the functional shaping of decidual leukocyte populations.

48 We demonstrate that the highly identifiable shape of dimeric Fab HC84.26.5D makes it useful as a fid

49 erica, and characterized the orientation and shape of dispersion fields as a vector field.

50 ructure in disordered proteins; the size and shape of each blob is extracted from MD simulation of th

51 A mathematical model shows how the shape of early multicellular organisms may have helped c

52 antibodies and drugs recognize a particular shape of Env called state 1.

53 nhibitor, BMS-806, stabilizes the functional shape of Env.

54 et cell receptors, triggering changes in the shape of Env.

55 IV-1 to evade the host immune response; many shapes of Env raise antibodies that cannot recognize the

56 d that these vesicles had the size range and shape of exosomes.

57 ion can alter the speed of expansion and the shape of expanding range boundaries.

58 The shape of extracellularly recorded action potentials is a

59 d with genital morphology, we quantified the shape of female and male harbor porpoise reproductive tr

60 both the extent of lysis propagation and the shape of fibrin spatial distribution during lysis.

61 Patterns of epistasis and shapes of fitness landscapes are of wide interest becaus

62 lates phase separation of DDR factors in the shape of foci.

63 We show how the peak shapes of folded and unfolded proteins are preserved und

64 We have synthesized three different shapes of [Formula: see text] nanoparticles to investiga

65 ransform electromagnetic waves, we morph the shapes of FSS designs based on origami patterns to attai

66 ogravity conditions can harness the size and shape of functional biogenic crystals such as peptide-ba

67 ere notable for coalition air dominance; the shape of future conflicts may mandate delays in evacuati

68 ve, and 3) many (but not all) details of the shape of gating current as a function of voltage.

69 ethodology to separately extract the average shape of GOx molecules within the hierarchical assemblie

70 agmentation, connectedness, aggregation, and shape of greenspace, including and omitting green areas

71 The previously described flaring shapes of growing microtubule tips are remarkably consis

72 the relatively stocky, more primitive, body shape of H. erectus.

73 d malformed cochleae, in addition to altered shape of hair cells with innervation and planar cell pol

74 The cultural shaping of hallucinations may provide a rich case-study

75 very diverse across species and can take the shape of highly organized stripes, convoluted beads, or

76 raditional techniques reduce the complicated shape of human bodies to a series of simple size measure

77 explicitly accounts for the unique sizes and shapes of individual nuclei and uses two variables: D(ef

78 of defects (e.g. 1%) induce a change in the shape of infiltration isotherms (from type-V to type-I),

79 explain the diversification in the size and shape of insect eggs.

80 Shapes of intercellular interfaces are closely coupled w

81 nosheets is still a hot topic, including the shaping of its two-dimensional structure into nanoribbon

82 The group velocity and mode shapes of Lamb waves at the conical point are found, and

83 The shape of left primary rugae 2 and 3 also differed betwee

84 from standard CFP, although the location and shape of lesions correlate well with features seen on CF

85 o a theoretical framework that predicted the shape of lifetime accumulation curves.

86 mulations predict that tissue growth and the shape of lineage-related clones of cells differ with the

87 Locking nonequilibrium shapes of liquids into targeted architectures by interfa

88 he formed SPSs cannot lock in nonequilibrium shapes of liquids.

89 , the SPSs formed can lock in nonequilibrium shapes of liquids.

90 M2 antagonism and investigated the dynamical shaping of macrophage phenotypes within the M1-M2 spectr

91 the cell wall synthesis required for the rod shape of many bacteria.

92 The shapes of many eukaryotic cells depends on the actin cyt

93 The asymmetric shape of model-predicted incidence and fatality curves i

94 s limited ability to reveal only the overall shape of molecules and their relative positions is not a

95 The shape of most animal cells is controlled by the actin co

96 rse range of motion without any prior on the shape of moving objects.

97 pparently conflicting observations about the shape of nanodiscs, and pave the way for future integrat

98 By changing the shape of nanostructures, we are able to vary the surface

99 er adults haptically discriminated the solid shape of natural objects (bell peppers, Capsicum annuum)

100 tractor is dominant: Remarkably, the average shape of natural rock fragments is cuboid.

101 Cajal recognized that the elaborate shape of neurons is fundamental to their function in the

102 Quantification of the complex shapes of NP assemblies using chirality measures reveale

103 /water interface, locking in non-equilibrium shapes of one liquid phase in another.

104 ing of PCP-dependent elongation disrupts the shaping of opposing poles of BMP and Wnt/TCF activity an

105 s tested, in contrast with the usual helical shape of other members of the family Spirochaetaceae.

106 heir effect through parameters, so sizes and shapes of parametric regions offer an integrated global

107 RTs also permits one to assess the size and shapes of particles (beads, fragments, and fibers), with

108 Using this method, the shape of patchy prisms is varied from small lobed, big l

109 providing a strategy to tailor the size and shape of peptide-based MOF single crystals to specific a

110 ngle crystals with controlled nonequilibrium shapes of peptide-based MOFs reported to date (e.g., tho

111 spontaneous formation, stability, size, and shape of perfluoroalkylalkane hemimicelles at the surfac

112 -conjugated scaffolds and unique rectangular shape of perylene cores.

113 RUE was explained not only by the saturating shape of photosynthetic light response curves but also b

114 find that the network dynamics influence the shapes of phylogenies, as does the network type.

115 Cell walls define the shape of plant cells, controlling the extent and orienta

116 of a gene category that participates in the shaping of plant form by gravity.

117 ed nonlinear risk models to characterize the shape of pollutant-disease relationships.

118 akes show a correlation between diet and the shape of posterior skull bones important for gape wideni

119 th agenesis and rugae number, in addition to shape of primary rugae.

120 and classify three-dimensional (3D) surface shapes of proteins into a similarity space.

121 Surface shapes of proteins were represented with 3D Zernike desc

122 as found to depend strongly on the molecular shape of Q(+) and was enhanced when Q(+) could penetrate

123 The annular shape of quantum rings distinguishes them from other low

124 Importantly, whereas the shapes of RBCs are similar in isotropic fluids, when str

125 ends on the period, amplitude, duration, and shape of rhythmic synaptic input.

126 te a receptor mimicking the 5-sided box-like shape of Rme2 reader proteins, a feature that has been h

127 o varying policy instruments in defining the shape of safe operating spaces.

128 While general principles that govern the shape of SDSL ESR spectra are known, its precise relatio

129 s, and realistic models that incorporate the shape of self-propelled objects explicitly.

130 We examined the shape of sex- and race-specific associations of dietary

131 makes no assumptions about the distribution shapes of single-cell data, and it does not require prec

132 primarily setting the scale rather than the shape of size distributions.

133 gy and physiology may interact to affect the shape of species' contaminant accumulation curves.

134 est-responsive nanospace/sites can adapt the shape of specific isomers through geometric deformation

135 different tail shapes, we show that the tail shape of Spinosaurus produces greater thrust and efficie

136 The lack of uniformity and irregular shape of storage roots poses constraints on harvesting a

137 The 3D shape of such particles can be resolved with superresolu

138 nces in the location, number, incidence, and shape of supernumerary cusps in molars at embryonic day

139 quasi-2D lens-shaped chambers that mimic the shape of tactoids, the nematic droplets that form during

140 Similarity in the shape of temporal response filters across odorants and O

141 ion: H:L > P:H > S:P > S:L, deduced from the shapes of ternary phase boundaries.

142 thrust and efficiency in water than the tail shapes of terrestrial dinosaurs and that these measures

143 multinuclear metal complexes exhibiting the shape of tetrahedral containers, of double helices, and,

144 and subgroup analyses were conducted and the shape of the [Formula: see text]-mortality relationship

145 across selected subgroups, and assessing the shape of the [Formula: see text]-mortality relationship.

146 lly contribute to changing the amplitude and shape of the active Dorsal gradient, which is required f

147 hy, urbanization, ethnicity, and diet on the shape of the adult gut DNA virome.

148 ver, no multi-country study has explored the shape of the association and the role of moderate and ex

149 Neuronal morphology, especially the shape of the axonal arbor, provides an essential descrip

150 her determined the progression in volume and shape of the bacterial vacuoles and found that the T2SS

151 In turn, the shape of the bed exerts a fundamental control on ice dyn

152 ive PET data, investigated the effect on the shape of the beta-amyloid curve in AD when PVE correctio

153 Thus, by tuning the shape of the bipolar pulse, Ca(2+) entry into chromaffin

154 ition depends on our ability to see both the shape of the boundaries of objects and properties of the

155 As the endocranium closely mirrors the outer shape of the brain, these differences might reflect alte

156 xtinct relatives and ancestors is a globular shape of the braincase [1-4].

157 agnitude over a period of weeks, whereas the shape of the broadened iron K emission line remains rema

158 we examined the consequences to the size and shape of the budding yeast nucleus when cell expansion i

159 Additionally, BUAN takes the shape of the bundles into consideration for the analysis

160 nonaccidental and circulatory mortality, the shape of the C-R association was relatively flat at lowe

161 C-R relationship are designed to assess the shape of the C-R curve, they do not provide the informat

162 uantitative evaluation of uncertainty in the shape of the C-R relationship between long-term PM(2.5)

163 inute periodic variation in the strength and shape of the Ca ii emission line profiles originating fr

164 enzene-peptide backbone defines the size and shape of the catalytic pocket, while the pai-methyl-l-hi

165 The shape of the cell is connected to its function; however,

166 spatial localization of the heat source, the shape of the cell membrane, and the complex intracellula

167 is essential for the physical integrity and shape of the cell.

168 The ring shape of the cellu-robot contributes to anisotropic cell

169 Regardless of the shape of the closed loops, such topological wetting stat

170 trength and plate tip morphology control the shape of the columns, and therefore the final lattice st

171 Information on the shape of the concentration-response relationship at low

172 sed three statistical methods to examine the shape of the concentration-response relationship between

173 ion should be non-negative and duplicate the shape of the desired removal map.

174 The shape of the distorted [16]cycloparaphenylene nanohoop e

175 e expected value of d(p1, p2) depends on the shape of the distribution (and the choice of d) and can

176 empirical model that describes the complete shape of the distribution based on a single experimental

177 c marker genes that were identified when the shape of the distribution was accounted for reflected fu

178 or annealing procedures control the size and shape of the domains(2-5), whereas intrinsic parameters

179 Then, we express the shape of the drop and the vapor concentration field as p

180 calculate the first-order correction to the shape of the drop.

181 ng only the leading-order corrections to the shape of the droplet and vapor concentration distributio

182 the total volume of droplets imaged and the shape of the droplet size distribution on measurement ac

183 Herein, we report that the shape of the energy surface, as demonstrated by an "inte

184 teractions play a major role in altering the shape of the energy surface.

185 e to reproduce empirical measurements of the shape of the entrance pupil with good accuracy.

186 Although the size and shape of the environment influence grid patterns, whethe

187 cells rescale after changes to the size and shape of the environment.

188 The line shape of the EPR spectra and the quantity of radicals ca

189 es of distributions were permitted, i.e. the shape of the expression profile was used, the statistica

190 Different assumptions based on the shape of the expression profile were used to identify ge

191 ng, we show that system dimensionality - the shape of the extracellular medium and the distribution o

192 simulations reproduce the "inverted saddle" shape of the extracellular voltage signal for the first

193 In particular, we find that the shape of the feasibility domain (the parameter space of

194 c analyses, based on a quantification of the shape of the first upper molar, revealed considerable di

195 The shape of the fitness landscape determines the potential

196 We explore the sensitivity of the shape of the flux vs. depth profile to the choice of rem

197 , and that includes the colour, opacity, and shape of the food we consume.

198 he colour of petals in flowering plants, the shape of the fronds in ferns, and the branching pattern

199 ith a threshold that depends directly on the shape of the frozen water layer set by the support foil.

200 s to reveal, for island birds, the empirical shape of the general relationships that determine how co

201 hat the selectivity is based on the size and shape of the guest in combination with the flexibility o

202 ence of the observed binding strength on the shape of the guest species and its charge.

203 Cryo-ET reveals how the shape of the helical membrane tube arises from the assem

204 The Fano shape of the hole encodes the incoherent lifetime as wel

205 slippery internal surfaces, and tortuous 3D shape of the human colon.

206 We show that evolutionary changes in the shape of the humerus are driven by ecology and phylogeny

207 s an ice shelf is blocked by the marked step shape of the ice front, and that only the depth-varying

208 nspired model that accounts for the size and shape of the individual cells, the fraction of ECM, and

209 ing Ca(V)3.1, the compound did not alter the shape of the instantaneous current-voltage curve, and su

210 external flow and to calculate the universal shape of the interface near the tip.

211 property that is determined by the size and shape of the ion.

212 The classical teardrop shape of the joint PDF between Q and R has been observed

213 namel-dentine junction (EDJ) morphology, the shape of the junction between the enamel and the dentine

214 AG) and its severity are associated with the shape of the lamina cribrosa (LC) as measured by a globa

215 nce of ATG13, but in its presence adopts the shape of the letter C ~20 nm across.

216 cteristics in real time through changing the shape of the liquid microdroplets in a fast, repeatable,

217 At the smallest scale, the shape of the liver elemental systems-the lobules-is disc

218 However, the spherical shape of the Luneburg lens geometry complicates the inte

219 The dilution mechanism also changes the shape of the Luria-Delbruck distribution of mutant numbe

220 The results show that the shape of the M(2,3)-edge X-ray absorption near-edge stru

221 de chain vectors, or by adjusting the global shape of the macrocycle.

222 es its navigational utility and dictates the shape of the magnetosphere.

223 The biconcave disk shape of the mammalian red blood cell (RBC) is unique to

224 The rise-and-fall shape of the measured SOS activation time distribution a

225 Notably, the shape of the mechanical response transitions from hyperb

226 and into their role in determining the final shape of the metal nanocrystals.

227 fers depending on the dimensions and overall shape of the metallohelices.

228 icient for the prediction of the equilibrium shape of the microtissues.

229 lation and allows us to constrain the warped shape of the Milky Way's disk.

230 trong modification of the peak frequency and shape of the MOF hydroxyl vibration below 0.1 GPa.

231 the mitotic spindle, contributions from the shape of the mother cell, and late changes occurring bet

232 nexpectedly high precision from the changing shape of the mouth during speech.

233 We also find that the shape of the moving range boundary changes continuously

234 ) mRNAs may be primarily responsible for the shape of the mRNA abundance gradient in parainfluenza vi

235 odel that accounts for the three-dimensional shape of the nucleoid, such that nucleoid-bound PomZ dim

236 human nucleoli in vivo, while monitoring the shape of the nucleolus-nucleoplasm interface.

237 In this respect, the size and shape of the nucleus pose a major limitation.

238 rovided that there is a feedback between the shape of the object and the pattern on the modulator.

239 We predict that the shape of the oligomer is modulated by the orientation of

240 One such universal constraint is the shape of the organism itself, which progressively channe

241 These results indicate that the shape of the particle plays an important role in determi

242 We demonstrate that the speed and shape of the particle's trajectory can be tuned by the a

243 eveloped a method to determine the irregular shape of the particles found in our density maps.

244 ngly coupled to the guest packing in and the shape of the peripheral pockets, to afford large changes

245 ere is ongoing debate regarding the size and shape of the pollution-mortality exposure-response relat

246 The shape of the polyps had changed from pedunculated to ses

247 skeletal protein actin, which determines the shape of the pre- and postsynaptic compartments, organiz

248 pressure is required to capture the measured shape of the pressure-density evolution for hydrocarbon

249 upon simplifying assumptions of a spherical shape of the protein-aptamer complex.

250 both variables in the results show that the shape of the region of entropy is followed supporting th

251 Further, the shape of the relationships varies depending on evolution

252 ows us to measure contractile force from the shape of the relaxed and contracted muscle cell and the

253 By mimicking the hemispherical shape of the retina in the human eye, a hemispherical FP

254 In lizards, diet is associated with the shape of the rostrum, reflecting its use in grasping pre

255 effect on potency depending on the size and shape of the side chain.

256 The acute tip shape of the silicon surface can survive over the laser

257 ric morphometric approach, we quantified the shape of the skull in unprecedented detail across 354 ex

258 foundation for post-mortem deduction of the shape of the solid/liquid isotherm.

259 r and spherical-shaped neurons, based on the shape of the somata and the disposition of the dendrites

260 to model the ABMS shift and relate it to the shape of the studied particles.

261 First, the shape of the substrate nanocrystal must guide the crysta

262 ence of a topologically complex and branched shape of the synapse, as well as the stabilization of AC

263 then transformed further to fit the specific shape of the target using a non-rigid transformation.

264 valuate the effect of fusimotor drive on the shape of the temporal profile of afferent activity durin

265 chambers, which allow us to dictate size and shape of the tissues formed.

266 Also, the general shape of the transmittance spectra was similar at all th

267 king, while maximising information about the shape of the underlying curves.

268 s in terms of number density, elongation and shape of the vesicles between the samples from the three

269 he highest thickness and the least elongated shape of the vesicles, though it is related to fast ejec

270 nitude depends on airspeed and the intrinsic shape of the whisker.

271 nce is related to the underlying morphology (shape) of the subcortex, namely of the amygdala, caudate

272 BUAN compares the shapes of the bundles using a metric called bundle adjac

273 that the MCR procedure recovered the correct shapes of the concentration profiles particularly of ant

274 By programming the shapes of the NP-rich regions, as well as of the hydroge

275 he non-excludable public good, and arbitrary shapes of the return-to-contribution function.

276 The asymmetric shapes of the vaginal lumen and penis tip were both left

277 uggest that intestinal mucus helps limit the shaping of the TCR repertoire of developing thymocytes b

278 n across the voids, we find that appropriate shaping of the voids can substantially reduce the associ

279 ssifying herds based on trend, magnitude and shape of their antibody PP trajectories and investigates

280 l variation, which include both the size and shapes of their bones.

281 We evaluated the shape of thermal-abundance distributions using 98 422 ab

282 crucial to determining the accurate size and shape of these features.

283 ability of chemical compositions, sizes, and shapes of these superatomic building blocks provides gre

284 rradiation temperature, gas bubbles have the shape of thin hexagonal prisms with average height and d

285 we address the challenge of programming the shape of thin sheets of high-stretching modulus cut and

286 s repeated creation and erasure of arbitrary shapes of thin-film ferromagnetic structures is reported

287 xists along the membrane depth; and (iv) the shape of this gradient is influenced by the chlorination

288 The position and line shape of this peak, centered at around 2600 cm(-1) and s

289 e oxygenation for cardiogenic shock, but the shape of this relationship is unknown.

290 l M-IOLs, both in absolute values and in the shape of through-focus curves.

291 force buffering that serves to preserve the shape of tissues under conditions of mechanical stress.

292 l for bacterial biology and involves dynamic shaping of transcriptional regulatory networks during ev

293 Here, we report measurements of the average shape of transition paths, studying the folding of DNA h

294 ing tissues, besides, the size, position and shape of tumors also vary from one patient to another, a

295 We find that the areas (but not the shapes) of two clones are always statistically independe

296 y characterize frequently occurring particle shapes of typical microplastics such as spheres, films,

297 particular, we attribute the near-spherical shape of Unit 1 ejecta and their internal voids to there

298 ach that captures the anisotropic structure, shape of water-filled pores, and nanoscale dimensions of

299 By examining the skull shape of well-preserved fossil material compared to exta

300 moments to assess how climate influences the shapes of whole-community trait distributions.