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1 nsport from momentum transport (i.e. fluidic shear stress).
2  growth on a collagen surface under arterial shear stress.
3 hrombotic phenotype on collagen matrix under shear stress.
4 factors known to be activated by oscillatory shear stress.
5 they may overestimate volumetric outflow and shear stress.
6 h, sea surface temperature, salinity and bed shear stress.
7 system, while decoupling mass transport from shear stress.
8 vival and viability during exposure to fluid shear stress.
9  strength to overcome prevailing hemodynamic shear stress.
10 ed VWF multimers, preferentially under fluid shear stress.
11 othelial cells respond to blood flow-induced shear stress.
12 llagen and impaired thrombus formation under shear stress.
13 canal (SC), theoretically increasing luminal shear stress.
14 ral changes in electroactive biofilms due to shear stress.
15 n 30 min after exposure to arterial rates of shear stress.
16 signaling molecule during cell migration and shear stress.
17 inutes of experimentally-induced oscillatory shear stress.
18 lignment of endothelial cells in response to shear stress.
19 gic (5%) O2 and stimulated with histamine or shear stress.
20 scosity above a critical, material-dependent shear stress.
21  N-cadherin, alpha-SMA) in EC exposed to low shear stress.
22 plications of physiological and pathological shear stress.
23 nced by hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, and shear stress.
24 r 5 minutes in the presence of 1.0 dyn/cm(2) shear stress.
25 bsequently shown by others to be due to lung shear stress.
26 signaling scales with the magnitude of fluid shear stress.
27  an anisotropic hydrogel string under modest shear stress.
28 ces EC production of NO in response to fluid shear stress.
29 ds that support slow leukocyte rolling under shear stress.
30 iPSCs), to study their vulnerability to flow shear stress.
31 proliferation, phenotypes induced by laminar shear stress.
32 for cross-fiber, and 0.039 +/- 0.011 kPa for shear stress.
33 n fluorescent protein (GFP) and subjected to shear stress.
34 ral and material properties as a function of shear stress.
35 nction of the strength and duration of fluid shear stress.
36 ause they were grown in the absence of fluid shear stress.
37  of flow and produce nitric oxide under high shear stress.
38 ertical sides of the healing-gap due to high shear stress.
39 leased from endothelial cells in response to shear stress.
40 city upon the filaments bundling promoted by shear stresses.
41 f cellular deformation at moderate-to-higher shear stresses.
42 are subjected to in vivo like fluid flow and shear stresses.
43 odstream of animals is associated with large shear stresses.
44  (MC) with high specificity under a range of shear stresses.
45 ess experiments under unidirectional laminar shear stress (12 dyn/cm(2)) versus oscillatory shear str
46 ed arterioles exposed to 1 h of intraluminal shear stress (20 dynes cm(-2) ) subsequently exhibited g
47                          Under predominantly shear stresses (25 degrees ), aging significantly decrea
48 ear stress (12 dyn/cm(2)) versus oscillatory shear stress (+/-5 dyn/cm(2)) conditions.
49 w patterns that exert low or low oscillatory shear stress, a mechanical environment that promotes vas
50 erstanding of the mechanism by which laminar shear stress activates lymphatic proliferation.
51 moted melanoma cell invasion, survival under shear stress, adhesion to endothelial cells under contin
52 igh shear stress (before TAVI) and under low shear stress (after TAVI).
53 on, was assessed in response to flow-induced shear stress and ACh.
54 must incorporate design elements that reduce shear stress and avoid stasis to reduce the frequent adv
55 nthase (eNOS) promoter, we tested effects of shear stress and elevated flow rate on reporter expressi
56 VWF interaction, which is regulated by fluid shear stress and exhibits "catch bond" characteristics.
57 re at the outlet of the system produces high shear stress and high levels of NO, which inhibits contr
58 osity in platelet releasates produced higher shear stress and higher LTGF-beta1 activation.
59 lls did not migrate against the direction of shear stress and increased proliferation rates specifica
60 and decreased by 20% and 22% with increasing shear stress and inhibition of non-muscle myosin II moto
61 hanically stimulated rat cortical neurons by shear stress and local indentation.
62 sociated with the direction of the mean wall shear stress and of the gradient of harmonic phase-avera
63 ches are required for precise computation of shear stress and pressure gradient whereas models that h
64 ity and actin disruption induced by Yoda1 or shear stress and prevented Piezo1-induced monocyte adhes
65 es, where it integrates responses to laminar shear stress and regulates junctional integrity through
66                          IH reduced vascular shear stress and steepened the relationship between dias
67      We observed that IGPR-1 is activated by shear stress and tensile force and that flow shear stres
68 s release RNA in response to increased fluid shear stress and that administration of RNase inhibitor
69        The magnitude of the reduction in the shear stress and the local friction coefficients have be
70 expression analysis after fluid flow-induced shear stress and the relocalization of components of the
71 suggest that pulsed wave stimulation induces shear stress and thus increases algal lipid production.
72                    Reductions in vessel wall shear stress and, consequently, nitric oxide production
73 rasensitive resolution in film thickness and shear stress, and control over the crystallographic alig
74 stem behavior, such as advection regimes and shear stress, and derive estimates for relevant quantiti
75 ssure-induced wall stress, flow-induced wall shear stress, and exogenous sources of angiotensin II, w
76 how that endothelial NOTCH1 is responsive to shear stress, and is necessary for the maintenance of ju
77 arious mechanical stimuli including stretch, shear stress, and osmotic pressure.
78    The monitored evolution of slip-velocity, shear stress, and slip-distance revealed three slip styl
79 ntal arcade configurations that concentrated shear stresses, and (3) repetitive, localized biting.
80                 Thus, deleterious effects of shear stress are initiated by Piezo1 but require TRPV4.
81 r, little is known about how cues from fluid shear stress are translated into responses that pattern
82 nd factor (VWF) of mixed ABOs under arterial shear stress, as compared with those from non-O subjects
83                     We demonstrate that high shear stress, as present in patients with aortic valve s
84 ditions and conditions designed to mimic the shear stress associated with tidal breathing.
85 eas they exhibit progressive increase in the shear stress at higher V, which is reminiscent of a tran
86 ood flow streamlines, as well as lower blood shear stress at the wall, blood vorticity, inner wall ci
87               Here we demonstrate that fluid shear stress, at arterial flow magnitudes, maximally act
88 he activation status of monocytes under high shear stress (before TAVI) and under low shear stress (a
89 reased cytosolic free calcium to a threshold shear stress between 8 and 21 Pa; the propagation of thi
90 anches on coronary hemodynamics by comparing shear stress between coronary models with and without th
91    Endothelial cells are critical sensors of shear stress but the mechanisms by which they decode com
92                                While complex shear stresses can activate LTGF-beta1, the mechanisms u
93                          Under physiological shear stress, caps of polymerized pFn at bacterial poles
94        We discovered that high and prolonged shear stress caused sustained [Ca(2+)](i) elevation that
95 humans) support the hypothesis that elevated shear stress causes the vascular endothelium to become m
96 essary for SDF-1alpha-induced adhesion using shear stress, cell morphology alterations, and crawling
97                   We quantify all normal and shear stress components and demonstrate vector magnetic
98 ew model, correlating the optically measured shear stress concentration factor and flexural strength
99 il is an essential driver of EndMT under low shear stress conditions and may promote early atherogene
100                         We hypothesised that shear stress counteracts the inflammatory effects of oxi
101 ood-brain barrier (BBB) recapitulate in vivo shear stress, cylindrical geometry, and cell-ECM interac
102                           Furthermore, fluid-shear stress decreases cilioplasmic, but not cytoplasmic
103 rate that the expression of this receptor is shear stress dependent and downregulated in patients rec
104 r highly controlled conditions, showing that shear stress-dependent calcium influx and monocyte adhes
105 ood samples from NSML patients also showed a shear stress-dependent elevation of platelet responses o
106  the temporal correlation of the interaction shear stress determines an effective viscosity of the ti
107      We hypothesized that different types of shear stress differentially activate LTGF-beta1.
108 , here we sense the evolution of the maximum shear stress distribution on the beams under loading.
109 stress induced by diverse mechanisms such as shear stress, DNA damage, and heat shock.
110   This process continues until the effective shear stress drops and dislocation activities stop.
111 ses of seabed sediments, the period when bed shear stress due to combined current-wave action under n
112  multimeric blood protein, senses changes in shear stress during bleeding and responds by binding pla
113  genetic studies, we could recapitulate high shear stress effects on isolated human monocytes under h
114                                  Oscillatory shear stress elevated circulating markers of endothelial
115 al concentrations of high levels of Reynolds shear stress, enstrophy, and temperature fluctuations.
116  the mechanisms by which they decode complex shear stress environments to regulate physiological and
117 model and the experimental measurements, the shear stress exerted by the cilia is deduced.
118 d viable after filtration due to the minimal shear stress exerted over cells during the procedure, wh
119 nce supporting the hypothesis that increased shear stress exerts insulin-sensitizing effects in the v
120 s have the capacity to quantify and localize shear stress experienced by endothelial cells.
121 /dm) mice, were investigated in the in vitro shear stress experiments under unidirectional laminar sh
122                            Here we show that shear stress favours mitochondrial biogenesis and metabo
123  dramatically stiffen in response to applied shear stress featuring power law rheology with exponents
124 om MLO-A5 cells exposed to fluid flow-driven shear stress (FFCM) increased the tensile forces and inc
125 nse mechanical cues by changes in fluid flow shear stress (FFSS) across their dendritic projections.
126 llatory, normal laminar and elevated laminar shear stress for a period of 72 hours.
127  weather conditions exceeds the critical bed shear stress for erosion (tau cr ) accounts for 63% of t
128 expression change in response to oscillatory shear stress frequency.
129 cultured endothelial cells, 1 h of increased shear stress from 3 to 20 dynes cm(-2) caused a signific
130 ize confinements to the flat distribution of shear stress from the anisotropic microchannel walls and
131 wth is distinctly enhanced by elevated fluid shear stress (FSS), the underlying regulatory mechanism
132 pacity in response to acute changes in fluid shear stress (FSS); however, it is not known whether GFR
133 sturbed blood flow with increased retrograde shear stress further deteriorates the already impaired e
134  study were: (1) to test whether oscillatory shear stress further exacerbates endothelial dysfunction
135                                     Although shear stress generated by fluid flow is known to trigger
136 and laser-derived deformability at any given shear stress >=1 Pa.
137 how a significant drop in cell viability for shear stresses >11.8 kN/m(2).
138 r stimulated platelets, even if the imparted shear stress has low magnitude and brief exposure time.
139 dic measurements also highlight the key role shear-stress has in enabling this interaction.
140 stimulate an increase in limb blood flow and shear stress have the potential to have profound metabol
141     In a culture model of blood flow-induced shear stress, human coronary artery endothelial cells fa
142                          In response to high shear stress, HUVECs and SC cells expressed more SEAP an
143 ng: (i) changes in blood flow patterns (i.e. shear stress), (ii) increased inflammation and productio
144 xide from all other cells while enduring the shear stress imposed by navigating small vessels and sin
145  response of primary rat astrocytes to fluid shear stress in a model of traumatic brain injury (TBI),
146 d of healthy volunteers were exposed to high shear stress in a viscometer or microfluidics channel to
147 n and A1A2A3 tridomain fragment of VWF under shear stress in an ex vivo shear flow microfluidic chamb
148 WIST1 and HOX family genes, are regulated by shear stress in arteries in adults.
149 ced expression of the chemokine Cxcl12 Under shear stress in culture, Dach1 overexpression stimulated
150  changes in gene expression induced by fluid shear stress in cultured osteocytes and stimulation of P
151 telets is unclear, despite the importance of shear stress in platelet function and life-threatening t
152 urface machining on the ceramic, the maximum shear stress in the reaction layer is decreased, which c
153                                        Fluid shear stress in the vasculature is the driving force for
154  SFKs [7], which is maximally induced by low shear stress in vitro and in vivo [8].
155 red for the response of endothelial cells to shear stress in vitro and in vivo and regulates the site
156                       Induction of disturbed shear stress in vivo and in vitro resulted in complex FN
157 that there would be an optimal range of wall shear stress in which bacterial upstream twitching is mo
158 ction is then applied to generate rotational shear stresses in any desired direction.
159 rein we tested the hypothesis that increased shear stress, in the absence of muscle contraction, can
160                                              Shear stress increases Jagged1 levels and Notch activati
161               Organs and cells must adapt to shear stress induced by biological fluids, but how fluid
162               Here, we show that (disturbed) shear stress induced by vortices is a sufficient conditi
163  traumatic brain injury (TBI), we found that shear stress induced Ca(2+) entry.
164                    The underlying concept, a shear-stress induced permeabilisation of biocatalytic re
165 Inhibition of this phosphorylation prevented shear stress-induced actin fiber assembly and endothelia
166  studies included endothelial cell adhesion, shear stress-induced cell alignment, blood pressure meas
167 ion with rapid relaxation to circular shape, shear stress-induced deformation, and rapid fluorescence
168 ole of the transcription factor Snail in low shear stress-induced EndMT.
169 nction and is protective against oscillatory shear stress-induced endothelial dysfunction in patients
170 gen administration abrogated the oscillatory shear stress-induced increase in CD31+/CD41b- microparti
171 ow) types of ICWs at varying degrees of flow shear stress-induced membrane deformation, as determined
172                                              Shear stress-induced molecular and cellular responses we
173 siological experiments demonstrate that high shear stress-induced multimeric cochlin produces a quali
174 rosine kinase 2 restores insulin-induced and shear stress-induced NO production.
175 mplicated in high venous pressure- and fluid shear stress-induced vascular hyperpermeability in endot
176                                          Low shear stress induces dedifferentiation of EC through a p
177                                              Shear stress induces phosphorylation of vimentin at seri
178  demonstrate that Piezo1 activation by fluid shear stress initiates a calcium signal that causes TRPV
179 lood components with artificial surfaces and shear stress inside extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
180                              The oscillatory shear stress intervention induced significant decreases
181 is that acute exposure of venous ECs to high shear stress is associated with inflammatory responses t
182 f von Willebrand factor (VWF) as a result of shear stress is dependent on VEGFR2.
183 ural tube-paraxial mesoderm interfaces where shear stress is highest.
184                           The application of shear stress is known to enhance tight junction formatio
185  their crosstalk with the redox system under shear stress is lacking.
186             Conversely, physiologically high shear stress is protective.
187 nt at the cell-cell contacts; however, under shear stress, it redistributes along the cell borders in
188 and thus are consistent with the notion that shear stress may be a principal mechanism by which physi
189 the mouse vessels, suggesting that disturbed shear stress may lead to sustained NF-kB activation ther
190                   How integrin binding under shear stress mechanosignals a functional shift in iMo to
191 (2+)](i) elevation was responsible for fluid shear stress-mediated and Piezo1-mediated disruption of
192 shear stress and tensile force and that flow shear stress-mediated IGPR-1 activation modulates remode
193 vanced this field by integrating specialized shear-stress models with systems biology approaches, inc
194 c core size was also reduced in the model of shear stress-modulated vulnerable plaque formation.
195 esion development was assessed in a model of shear stress-modulated vulnerable plaque formation.
196 tic endothelial cells exposed to oscillatory shear stress (n=3 in triplicate).
197 es of turbidity currents, in the form of bed shear stress obtained by numerical simulations, match ob
198 so known as erosion, depends on the critical shear stress of a particle and is influenced by the part
199 tion was developed to determine the critical shear stress of different MP particles on natural sedime
200                  In this study, the critical shear stresses of 14 MP particles with different shapes,
201                                     Critical shear stresses of the MP particles were between 0.002 an
202 erfaces at the proportional limit under pure shear stresses of torsion.
203                                              Shear stress on arteries produced by blood flow is impor
204 cell (PBMEC) culture to assess the impact of shear stress on barrier formation using the Kirkstall Qu
205 ered to enhance hemocompatibility and reduce shear stress on blood components.
206                                The effect of shear stress on Ca(2+) entry in human platelets and Meg-
207 tulated that increased blood flow-associated shear stress on endothelial cells is an underlying mecha
208 tulated that increased blood flow-associated shear stress on endothelial cells is an underlying mecha
209 f atheroprone and atheroprotective pulsatile shear stress on endothelial cytoskeleton remodeling and
210 vealed the significant effect of hemodynamic shear stress on RBC-induced microvascular injury.
211 his condensation significantly increases the shear stresses on the packaged DNA while also reducing t
212 is suggest that elevated tidal range and bed shear stress optimized mangrove development along tide-i
213 l cells, Piezo1 channel activation by either shear stress or a chemical agonist Yoda1 activated a dis
214 ible to rupture by extrinsic forces, such as shear stress or compression.
215  the cell through hemichannels and following shear stress or membrane damage.
216         We first confirmed that either fluid shear stress or the Piezo1 agonist, Yoda1, led to an ele
217 TP in response to changes in blood flow (via shear stress) or hypoxia, to act on P2 receptors on endo
218 s-associated protein (YAP) under oscillatory shear stress (OSS) in the atheroprone phenotype of endot
219 hnique, the cells are perfused under defined shear stresses over a monolayer of endothelial cells (ex
220              Here, we assessed the impact of shear stress patterns and flow directionality on the beh
221                      Blood flow and vascular shear stress patterns play a significant role in inducin
222 ange their migratory behavior in response to shear stress patterns, according to flow directionality.
223 alcium channel, was identified to induce the shear stress phenotypes and cell proliferation in LECs r
224 ain- or loss-of-function phenotype and under shear stress, platelet translocation pause times on coll
225                                 Haemodynamic shear stress plays a critical role in maintaining endoth
226            We also examined the velocity and shear stress profiles for flow over the permeable layer
227  molecular mechanosensors to directly detect shear stress profiles that will ultimately lead to ather
228                       We find that increased shear stress reduces biofilm development time while incr
229 pment but also drives atherosclerosis in low shear stress regions of adult arteries.
230                                            A shear stress-regulated temporal rise in p38 phosphorylat
231 we describe these studies, which reveal that shear stress regulates diverse processes and demonstrate
232                    The mechanisms underlying shear stress-regulation of EndMT are uncertain.
233 es fit the established simple bedload flux - shear stress relations for dryland channels very well, b
234 and platelets with endothelia under vascular shear stress requires mechanically specialized interacti
235               Furthermore, caveolar-mediated shear stress response activates YAP/TAZ.
236              Endothelial cells show impaired shear stress response and reduced levels of endothelial
237  experimental study and mechanistic model of shear stress response.
238      Steady laminar flow induced the classic shear stress responses commonly in blood vascular endoth
239 te laminar flow commonly induces the classic shear stress responses in blood endothelial cells and ly
240 ption rates, nitric oxide production levels, shear stress responses, and TNFalpha-induced leukocyte a
241                           The application of shear stress resulted in a reorientation and enhancement
242 capsule with DMSO, ultrasound, or mechanical shear stress resulted in capsule alterations that affect
243 release nitric oxide in response to elevated shear stress secondary to metabolic dilatation of arteri
244                          Pressure drop, wall shear stress, secondary flow degree, helicity, maximal v
245     We hypothesized that downregulation of a shear stress-sensitive transcription factor, Kruppel-lik
246 entify the key mechanoreceptor mediating the shear stress sensitivity of monocytes.
247 ltered the two parameters that contribute to shear stress: shear rate and solution viscosity.
248 the ratio of the excess shear modulus to the shear stress should be inversely proportional to the cri
249  spatial and temporal complexity of the wall shear stress should be taken into account when studying
250 at Snail was expressed preferentially at low shear stress sites that are predisposed to atheroscleros
251                We reported that hydrodynamic shear stress (SS) mechanoregulates inflammation in human
252                TM expression is regulated by shear stress (SS) via Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2).
253                             Mechanistically, shear stress stimulated activation of AKT Ser/Thr kinase
254 in 5% O2 (>5 d) decreased histamine- but not shear stress-stimulated endothelial (e)NOS activity.
255 f superoxide, whereas insulin-stimulated and shear stress-stimulated eNOS activations were blunted.
256                                              Shear stress stimulates lipophagy, contributing to the p
257 odilator activity, given its contribution to shear stress stimuli and diverse biochemical reactions w
258 tric oxide signalling through alterations in shear stress stimuli and haemoglobin scavenging of nitri
259              Statistical covariation for the shear stress stimulus did not alter FMD, indicating that
260 atation occurred in the face of an unaltered shear stress stimulus for vasodilatation and reduced res
261 s, and improved FMD after accounting for the shear stress stimulus.
262      Comparison of energy barriers and ideal shear stresses suggests that the favorable modes are pri
263 ng blood generates a frictional force called shear stress that has major effects on vascular function
264 ed, from which characteristics such as ideal shear stress, the dislocation Burgers vector, and possib
265 trate-induced allosteric activation; without shear stress, the distal T8-CUB domains markedly inhibit
266 lectin and pilin domains are separated under shear stress, the FimH-ligand interaction switches in a
267 gical functions of S1P are tightly linked to shear stress, the key biophysical stimulus from blood fl
268                   In response to oscillatory shear stress, the transcription factors Tal1, Gata2, and
269 obes regulate cell adhesion strength at high shear stress through intricate molecular mechanisms incl
270                       The resolution of high shear stress through TAVI reduces Mac-1 activation, cell
271 composites not only promotes the interfacial shear stress to a high level and thus results in signifi
272 pathway that translates laminar flow-induced shear stress to activation of lymphatic sprouting.
273 nd (3) cultured endothelial cells exposed to shear stress to decrease CSE expression and treated with
274  under static conditions or exposed to fluid shear stress to decrease CSE expression; and (3) culture
275 to seed, culture, and apply calibrated fluid shear stress to hEMVs (takes 1-7 d); and how to assess v
276 s and G was computed as the ratio of imposed shear stress to measured shear strain.
277 ing motifs are sufficient to bear normal and shear stress to promote significant and tunable adhesive
278 er permeability can be modulated by applying shear stress to the droplet interfaces, inducing flow pa
279 eutrophil rolling over E-selectin at precise shear stress transmits tension and catch-bond formation
280                                              Shear stress triggers DLL4-dependent proteolytic activat
281                                      Indeed, shear stress triggers rapid increases in force across PE
282 interact with endothelia under physiological shear stress, using recently developed live cell imaging
283  (TM) cells might detect aqueous humor fluid shear stress via interaction of the extracellular matrix
284 an aortic endothelium or rVCAM-1 under fluid shear stress was assessed using a microfluidic-based art
285 n Combined analysis of lumen volume and wall shear stress was associated with enlargement of abdomina
286 nded joints are subject to mixed tensile and shear stresses when the restoration is in occlusal servi
287 terns in the vasculature to generate complex shear stress, which activates higher levels of TGF-beta1
288 nfluences atherosclerosis by generating wall shear stress, which alters endothelial cell (EC) physiol
289                                Finally, this shear stress, which can easily be measured in the clinic
290 de by the endothelium in response to luminal shear stress, which increases secondary to arteriolar di
291 d of the gradient of harmonic phase-averaged shear stresses, which surprisingly do not match the over
292        Perfusion of TEBVs at a physiological shear stress with enzyme-modified low-density-lipoprotei
293 pal TM transducer of physiological levels of shear stress, with both shear and the Piezo1 agonist Yod
294 adient across the stenosis (DeltaP) and wall shear stress (WSS) - by performing the largest simulatio
295                    The combined role of wall shear stress (WSS) and circumferential wall stresses (CW
296                  The ABM also considers wall shear stress (WSS) dependent leukocyte TEM and compensat
297 dothelial cells (ECs) to acute arterial wall shear stress (WSS) in the arterial circulation, and the
298         Our simulations reveal elevated wall shear stress (WSS) in wild type and AG1478 compared to g
299 migration; whereas intensities of fluid wall shear stress (WSS) typical of venous or arterial flow in
300 ice that generates spatial gradients in wall shear stress (WSS), such as are found at sites of valve
301 men volumes, maximal wall pressure, and wall shear stress [WSS]) to identify relevant parameters for

 
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