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1 g protic additives, which operate as "proton shuttles".
2 hippocampus without the aid of any insertion shuttle.
3 eficiency, presumably through citrate-malate shuttle.
4 with a lysine residue as an essential proton shuttle.
5 ,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) acting as a proton shuttle.
6 sulfide intermediates that lead to parasitic shuttle.
7 atory component of the NADH malate-aspartate shuttle.
8 he malate-aspartate and glycerol 3-phosphate shuttles.
9 d the capacity of the chloroplast ATP export shuttles.
10 mental data confirmed BEX3 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling.
11 on small cytochrome c proteins for electron shuttling.
12 TICS systems thus exhibit charge shuttling.
13 es as a fungal-derived signal sufficient for shuttling.
14 signaling cascade that controls YAP nuclear shuttling.
15 RNAs undergo one round of nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling.
16 lenges, including lithium polysulfide (LiPS) shuttling.
17 ochondrial arrangement as well as metabolite shuttling.
18 dynamics are the essential driver of proton shuttling.
19 ilure and efficiently suppresses polysulfide shuttling.
22 biotic fungi associated with plant roots can shuttle a key nutrient through their hyphal network in r
24 suggest a possible role for this protein in shuttling a variety of lipids to strengthen the mycobact
26 process was found to be mediated by a proton-shuttling agent such as water, a second IBX, or a second
27 particularly when water is considered as the shuttling agent), the redox step for the amine takes pla
28 ced from racemic propylene oxide using chain shuttling agents and double-metal cyanide catalysts.
30 ferredoxins, thus functioning in vitro as a shuttle among different cyanobacterial pools of reducing
31 ich detects differences in nucleocytoplasmic shuttling among seven canonical SR protein family member
32 se grown cells, both the malate/oxaloacetate shuttle and a glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1(Gpd1p
33 with consequent compromised malate-aspartate shuttle and changes in allosteric effectors of PFK1 and
34 itate bioreduction by working as an electron shuttle and decreased aggregate size, but only a negligi
35 ectron transport chain, the malate-aspartate shuttle and mitochondrial citrate export are required to
36 evidence that the dysregulation of carnitine shuttle and vitamin E pathways play a role in the risk o
40 w decreased dynamics of transcription factor shuttling and increased nuclear compartmentalization.
42 rt occurs through these waters via Grotthuss shuttling and reveal that proton binding to the extracel
44 esidue of the enzyme's intramolecular proton shuttle, and a charged amino acid residue in the Ig1 dom
47 nhibits complex I and alpha-glycerophosphate shuttle, and the resultant increase in cytoplasmic NADH/
48 cens in the presence of an external electron shuttle, and we used ICP-MS to distinguish Fe(II) produc
49 s unearthed a broad range of enzymes, sulfur shuttles, and chemical mechanisms for generating carbon-
50 erred electrons extracellularly via electron shuttles, and the consequent ion migration led to high a
51 3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1(Gpd1p)-dependent shuttle are able to maintain the intraperoxisomal redox
52 alve and triose phosphate-3-phosphoglycerate shuttle are predicted to have important metabolic roles,
53 sly donate and accept a proton, and the best shuttles are molecules that are strong hydrogen bond don
55 lting mechanical bond, can lead to molecular shuttling as well as modulate the observed fluorescence
56 on chemistry via a one-electron copper(I/II) shuttle, as exemplified with an aerobic alcohol oxidatio
57 nsity was also observed with diminished Gle1 shuttling, as well as colocalization of Gle1 at R-loops.
58 hed-chain amino acids), as well as carnitine shuttle associated with mitochondrial energy metabolism.
59 experimentally, but for these two pathogens, shuttling augments initial conidial redistribution away
60 whether material entering the cells will be shuttled back to the cell surface or degraded by the lys
63 rocessing machinery rely on their ability to shuttle between endosomes and plasma membranes, as well
70 otif to design a phosphorylation switch that shuttles between the cytosol and the nucleus, a strategy
72 vian reovirus (ARV) p17 protein continuously shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm via trans
73 vascular endothelial cells, calcium (Ca(2+)) shuttling between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mit
74 osa cells exposed to HS has the potential to shuttle bioactive molecules to recipient cells and make
76 GPD2, a component of the glycerol phosphate shuttle, boosts glucose oxidation to fuel the production
79 rization of these intercompartment reductant shuttles broadens our understanding of energy partitioni
80 NAs associated with vascular performance and shuttled by CD31(+) EVs in a large (n = 218) cross-secti
85 ally be used to power actuators and engines, shuttle cargo to sensors, and enable new computing parad
87 ocon-mediated transport across membranes, by shuttling cargos through the nuclear pore complex, and b
90 d the expression of key enzymes in carnitine shuttle complex, in particular the homolog to the brain-
91 gulating ciliogenesis through the exocyst, a shuttling complex that chaperones cilia cargo to the mem
95 oteins (ACPs), small, flexible proteins that shuttle covalently linked intermediates between catalyti
96 thodology for XEC that utilizes redox-active shuttles developed by the energy-storage community to pr
97 r transport receptor (i.e., a biportin) that shuttles distinct sets of cargoes in opposite directions
100 entified an NES-containing nucleocytoplasmic shuttling domain (aa 19 to 40) of p17 that is critical f
101 A(E245) residue, which contributes to proton shuttling during fumarate reduction, for detailed biophy
103 NA export defects, including changes in tRNA shuttling dynamics during recovery from nutrient stress.
104 soluble sodium polysulfides that reduce the shuttle effect and display excellent electrochemical per
106 on simultaneously suppresses polysulfide the shuttle effect and lithium dendrite formation of lithium
108 ble mechanistic insight into the polysulfide shuttle effect in lithium-sulfur batteries, and are inst
111 e insulating nature of active materials, the shuttle effect, and slow redox kinetics lead to severe c
112 ty chemically trap intermediates to suppress shuttle effects and facilitate electron transfer and red
113 tical challenges such as lithium polysulfide shuttling effects, mismatched interfaces, Li dendrite gr
114 and three metallocofactors that sequentially shuttle eight electrons between three distinct metalloco
115 itated by incorporating redox mediators that shuttle electron-holes between the porous substrate and
118 ow directions, suggesting that MtrC and MtrF shuttle electrons with similar efficiency and reversibly
119 the electron transport chain (ETC), where it shuttles electrons from bc(1) complex to cytochrome c ox
121 different lengths to gain full control over shuttling electrons and holes between C(60), ZnP, and Fc
122 ring to the outer mitochondrial membrane and shuttling electrons through the intermembrane space to s
123 me bd-I terminal oxidase, the CydDC complex, shuttles excessive l-cysteine from the cytoplasm to the
124 nct structural features, and considering the shuttle factor displayed by electrolytes that employ HFE
126 ubiquitin chains or indirectly by binding to shuttle factors Rad23/HR23, Dsk2/PLIC/UBQLN, or Ddi1, wh
129 All seven Ubl-containing proteins tested-the shuttling factors Rad23A, Rad23B, and Ddi2; the deubiqui
130 er eukaryotes have been proposed to serve as shuttling factors that deliver ubiquitinated substrates
131 teins not only deliver substrates (e.g., the shuttling factors) or provide additional enzymatic activ
134 r temperature change (thermochromism), which shuttles FAX salt pairs between the FA(n+1)Pb(n)X(3n+1)
136 udin 2 suggests that caveolin-1 may act as a shuttle for the internalization of claudin 2 seen in exp
137 2) core-shell nanoparticles served as Fe(2+) shuttles for homogeneous Fenton's reaction and provided
138 ed as the primary intercompartment reductant shuttles for mediating excess light energy dissipation.
141 agonist salbutamol also could induce Ca(2+) shuttling from cytoplasm to mitochondria, suggesting tha
143 lds from coupling reactions with added redox shuttles (generally >80%) and those without (generally <
146 and their interconversion, arising from ring shuttling, have been characterized by NMR spectroscopy.
147 Dynamics simulations with explicit Grotthuss-shuttling hydrated excess protons are used to explore de
151 hat contributes to CASZ1 nuclear-cytoplasmic shuttling in a chromosomal maintenance 1-dependent manne
152 , drugs that inhibit the ISR can rescue eIF2 shuttling in a manner correlating to levels of eIF2alpha
153 crucial for the p24 activity, which involves shuttling in between the endoplasmic reticulum and the G
154 nic proteins involved in intracellular lipid shuttling in growth and reproduction, as well as in defe
156 contrast, smaller bodies show increased eIF2 shuttling in response to stress, which is accompanied by
157 ific roles for Yap and its nucleocytoplasmic shuttling in the developing airway and alveolar compartm
158 is a small hemoprotein involved in electron shuttling in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and is
160 of interleukocyte conidial exchange called "shuttling." In Talaromyces marneffei and Aspergillus fum
163 Therefore, GPD2 and the glycerol phosphate shuttle integrate the extent of microbial stimulation wi
166 d glucose experiments did not reveal lactate shuttling into LECs from breast cancer cells, yet showed
168 red that one of two enzymes in the carnitine shuttle is absent from the calanoid copepod lineage.
173 arkably, we found that Yap nucleocytoplasmic shuttling is largely dispensable in epithelial progenito
175 the prediction that diffusion-based electron shuttling is only effective across short distances and m
177 (PBPs) that bind cargo in the periplasm and shuttle it to an ATP-binding cassette (ABC)-transporter
180 Performance of astronaut pilots during space shuttle landing was degraded after a few weeks of microg
187 ere, we studied the role of malate-aspartate shuttle (MAS)-dependent substrate supply in OXPHOS respo
188 features of the merely passive, non-biomotor-shuttled material transport within the cytoplasm of Dict
189 -serine impaired LTP, supporting an l-serine shuttle mechanism between glia and neurons in generating
192 Golgi-endosome transport, specifically M6PR shuttling mediated by GCC2, in PS-ASO trafficking and ac
194 lly relevant systems, suggests that electron shuttling microorganisms have the capacity to access and
195 etween the ellipsoid and myoid, functions to shuttle microtubules from the ellipsoid into the myoid d
198 upport a model in which the malate-aspartate shuttle, mitochondrial citrate export and complex I supp
204 ctric surface, the device works based on the shuttling of charges corralled in conduction domains.
207 lymers, we demonstrate a surprising role for shuttling of F-actin across cells for lamellipodial expa
208 e we show in mice that stress constrains the shuttling of glucose and lactate through astrocyte netwo
220 ition is released through an eas-1-dependent shuttling of rnf-145 from the cis-Golgi to the trans-Gol
221 2 and p53 that facilitated the nucleoplasmic shuttling of TET2, as well as its recruitment to the aut
223 A1 and lamin A/C-modulated nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the ARV p17 protein.IMPORTANCE Avian reovir
224 rom each other, which necessitates alternate shuttling of the peptide substrate between them, while r
225 e entry of a magnesium-bound nucleotide with shuttling of the second magnesium necessary for the two-
227 also used as predictors of nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of transcription factors and the level of chro
228 complex pulse sequences we perform parallel shuttling of two and three electrons at a time through t
229 nteraction of two quasi-symmetrical domains, shuttling of two mirror charge carriers can be achieved
230 atically elevated rates of nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of YAP, suggesting an escape from compartmenta
231 his mechanism of neutrophil-derived microRNA shuttling opens up new therapeutic potential to enhance
232 unction, as an aromatization/dearomatization shuttle, or as an electron reservoir with reversible red
235 promote systemic dissemination, rather than shuttle parasites across the blood-brain barrier via ext
236 rovide an unexpected link between the serine shuttle pathway, responsible for regulating D-serine syn
237 ach of experiment and theory, we explain the shuttling pathways of single dopants into and out of the
240 tein type alpha (PITPalpha), a protein which shuttles phosphatidylinositol between organelles, is ess
241 gulate lipid accumulation in mitochondria by shuttling phospholipids in a lipid-specific manner acros
244 t a reversible acid-base triggered molecular shuttling process to switch an appropriately designed ro
245 rial citrate export and the malate-aspartate shuttle promote histone acetylation, and specifically re
247 , for example, that the ubiquitin-proteasome shuttle protein Ubiquilin-2 (UBQLN2) selectively interac
248 We reveal that TPL-2 is a nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein and identify the nucleus as the primar
249 ngs suggest that XIW1 is a nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein and plays a positive role in ABA respo
254 ion of hemiorthoamide from the ester but, by shuttling protons, the enzyme eliminates water, a revers
257 onostable systems by a reduced set of linear shuttling reactions that circulates all the species arou
259 gates that bind both a cell-surface lysosome-shuttling receptor and the extracellular domain of a tar
260 ically, MAARS knockdown alters HuR cytosolic shuttling, regulating HuR targets such as p53, p27, Casp
263 elease exosomes, and these released exosomes shuttle several antimicrobial peptides to carry out anti
265 hey represent the sensors and mediators that shuttle signals from outside to the inside of liver cell
266 The dihydroxyrotaxane exhibits the fastest shuttling speed over a nanometer distance (tau(shuttling
267 tic pathways, the acyl carrier protein (ACP) shuttles substrates to appropriate enzymatic partners to
269 We report on a switchable rotaxane molecular shuttle that features a pseudo-meso 2,5-disubstituted py
270 additional function as a swinging linker to shuttle the one-carbon carrying amine between the two ac
271 eract with Cas9 ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) to shuttle the template to the nucleus, enhancing HDR effic
272 the crabs can temporally share resources by shuttling the particles back and forth between themselve
274 ral organic matter (NOM) can act as electron shuttles thus facilitating electron transfer from Fe(III
276 in catalytic amounts and serves as a hydride shuttle to connect two or more enzymatic redox events, u
278 Subsequently, the engulfed MCGs are actively shuttled to skin-draining lymph nodes and finally degrad
279 ng, and generate frayed primer-ends that are shuttled to the exonuclease site and excised efficiently
280 nomeric antigens, nanoparticles were rapidly shuttled to the follicular dendritic cell (FDC) network
281 tissue infiltrating PMNs (PMN-MPs) serve as shuttles to protect and deliver active mediators to loca
283 equences for binding to regulatory proteins, shuttling to and from the plasma membrane, and degradati
285 e was proposed to regulate NMDAR activity by shuttling to neurons to sustain d-serine production, but
286 blebbing is tightly coupled to MRTF nuclear shuttling to promote the SRF transcriptional activity re
288 -driven charge transfer, and direct electron shuttling under dark conditions all contribute to the ob
289 arvum infection can activate immune cells by shuttling various effector molecules, a process that may
291 argeted using a novel adeno-associated virus shuttle vector to deliver microRNA-adapted shRNA via int
294 ysis was suppressed, mitochondrial carnitine shuttle was inhibited, while genes involved in fatty aci
295 peptide that disrupts Gle1 nucleocytoplasmic shuttling, we detected nuclear accumulation of specific
296 f aspartate deregulated the malate-aspartate shuttle, which is important for cytoplasmic NAD(+) regen
297 sporter that is part of the malate-aspartate shuttle, which regulates the NAD+/NADH ratio between the
298 thesis that hypercalin C may act as a proton shuttle with the dearomatized acylphloroglucinol moiety