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1 atural hinduchelins are weak iron chelators (siderophores).
2 ing step in the biogenesis of the eukaryotic siderophore.
3 imide formation influence its function as a siderophore.
4 xes with enterobactin, the conserved E. coli siderophore.
5 on-limiting conditions using enterobacterial siderophores.
6 iron by high-affinity iron chelators called siderophores.
7 secretion of high-affinity chelators termed siderophores.
8 or its ability to use dozens of heterologous siderophores.
9 o metal charge transfer and/or reaction with siderophores.
10 ample is the production of metal-detoxifying siderophores.
11 ron using strain-specific chelators known as siderophores.
12 a key enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of siderophores.
13 oire of iron-chelating moieties in microbial siderophores.
14 ) were screened for their ability to produce siderophores.
15 bolites, including folates, menaquinone, and siderophores.
16 rations (1-2 pM) of hydrophilic ferrioxamine siderophores.
17 defenses distinguishes it from other E. coli siderophores.
18 olitis, pathogens can scavenge iron by using siderophores.
19 tem and by the production of iron-scavenging siderophores.
21 describe components of a reduction-dependent siderophore acquisition pathway that relies on a bacteri
22 e regions are enriched for genes involved in siderophore acquisition, and are widely distributed in c
23 neous distributions of Staphylococcus aureus siderophores across infectious foci, challenging the par
24 mutant had a milder defect in extracellular siderophore activity and induction of epithelial cell da
26 er gene frequencies were predictive of known siderophore activity, molecular weights, and a measure o
28 tes E. coli biosynthesis of the enterobactin siderophore, allowing E. coli growth and biofilm formati
31 is necessary for robust adhesion, a suite of siderophore analog surface primers was synthesized with
32 the marketed desferrioxamine mesylate (DFOM) siderophore and applied with experiments performed with
33 igned and synthesized conjugates of a native siderophore and the immunogenic carrier protein cholera
36 etabolites with diverse functions, including siderophores and antibiotics, which often require export
37 ytobeneficial traits, including antibiotics, siderophores and cyclic lipopeptides biosynthesis, some
39 nsition metal acquisition systems, involving siderophores and membrane-spanning metal importers, and
43 obed in the total synthesis of salmochelins (siderophores) and commercial anti-diabetic drugs (gliflo
45 on by heavy metals - a detoxifying effect of siderophores, and exploitation of this detoxifying effec
46 s in the OM as well as the interplay between siderophore- and TonB-binding to the transporter is stil
47 the CTB-siderophore conjugate developed anti-siderophore antibodies in the gut mucosa, and when mice
48 lectively, our results demonstrate that anti-siderophore antibodies inhibit Salmonella colonization.
58 -affinity iron (Fe) scavenging compounds, or siderophores, are widely employed by soil bacteria to su
64 gens, blocking microbial iron acquisition by siderophore-based immunization or other siderophore-targ
66 sp diastereomers to the phylogenetic tree of siderophore beta-hydroxylases, methods to predict beta-O
67 y factors, we used transporters specific for siderophore BGCs to identify both known and uncharacteri
70 ntage is counter-regulated by lipocalin 2, a siderophore-binding host protein, which rescues MPO from
71 nd fecal concentrations of the antimicrobial siderophore-binding peptide Lipocalin-2 (Lcn2) are obser
72 r iron theft by Ent, neutrophils rely on the siderophore-binding protein lipocalin 2 (Lcn2) in a "tug
73 f ferribactin to pyoverdine is essential for siderophore biogenesis in fluorescent pseudomonads, such
74 e genes that are involved in quorum sensing, siderophore biosynthesis and toxin secretion, and rapidl
76 e report the horizontal operon transfer of a siderophore biosynthesis pathway from relatives of Esche
78 on, antibiotics and cytotoxins biosynthesis, siderophore biosynthesis, bioluminescence, vitamin K met
85 aspartyl beta-hydroxylases are identified in siderophore biosynthetic gene clusters, which differ in
86 e was known to use reductive iron uptake and siderophore-bound iron transport to scavenge iron from t
88 acteroides thetaiotaomicron does not produce siderophores but grows under iron-limiting conditions us
90 that the production of fewer iron-scavenging siderophores by the pathogen reduces the fitness of the
91 nal modeling, revealing how the chemistry of siderophores can introduce changes to the electronic str
100 test this hypothesis, we immunized mice with siderophores conjugated to an immunogenic carrier protei
102 Cefiderocol (formerly S-649266) is a novel siderophore-conjugated cephalosporin with activity again
103 tant to fluoroquinolone antimicrobials and a siderophore-conjugated lactivicin antibiotic designed to
104 isolates and have reduced susceptibility to siderophore-conjugated lactivicin, despite the in vitro
107 re microbiome members with growth-inhibitory siderophores could often suppress the pathogen in vitro
110 isms secrete small molecule chelators called siderophores defined by their ability to bind extracellu
112 atis (Msmeg), to identify genes required for siderophore dependent and independent fitness when iron
115 CAS assay originally designed for bacterial siderophores detection and later designed for fungus was
116 here the first results with 2D images of the siderophores distribution in the vicinity of the root sy
117 bind the Fe(III) complex of the hexadentate siderophore enterobactin (Kd approximately 0.4 +/- 0.1 m
119 import or removal of iron from the bacterial siderophore enterobactin were lethal in combination with
120 recognition of its cognate ligand, the iron siderophore enterochelin, this protein can capture and t
122 eport that enterobactin (Ent), a catecholate siderophore expressed by Escherichia coli, inhibited PMA
123 lic siderophore, which resembles a bacterial siderophore, facilitates mitochondrial iron import in eu
125 ogel, combining self-assembled G-quartet and siderophore-Fe(3+) motifs, is strong, can be molded into
127 ing a signalling domain) in complex with the siderophore ferrioxamine B and TonB and combine them wit
128 orter (TBDT) that actively imports the small siderophore ferripyoverdine (Fe-Pvd) by coupling to the
129 ns on bacillibactin (feuABC) and hydroxamate siderophore (fhuBCGD) uptake systems to scavenge iron fr
130 ng biosynthesis and subsequent export of Mtb siderophores, followed by ferric iron scavenging and fer
132 zobium japonicum USDA110 does not synthesize siderophores for iron utilization in aerobic environment
133 er perturbed the iron-binding properties and siderophore function of SB as evidenced by experimental
134 ncing (RNA-seq), we identified two predicted siderophore gene clusters (cbs and sch) that were regula
136 ssolution of Fe(III) (hydr)oxide minerals by siderophores (i.e., Fe-specific, biogenic ligands) is an
140 y, expression of P. aeruginosa proteases and siderophores increased significantly in the burn wound e
141 id supplemented with exogenous siderophores, siderophores increased the growth of hvKP1DeltaiucA, wit
142 at under Fe-limitation the production of all siderophores increases, while under Mo-limitation only c
144 es on the UO(2)(2+) binding with a non-toxic siderophore-inspired chelator, 2,6-bis[hydroxy(methyl)am
147 t mycobactins, which are then reduced by the siderophore interaction domain to facilitate iron releas
149 lated genes corresponded to the 3 recognized siderophore iron uptake clusters, reflecting the iron-re
150 a bacteriostatic factor, Lcn2 obstructs the siderophore iron-acquiring strategy of bacteria and thus
152 Vectorization of bactericide compounds by siderophores (iron chelators produced by bacteria) is a
158 e agent of Legionnaires' disease, secretes a siderophore (legiobactin) that promotes bacterial infect
159 over antibody based systems is the fact that siderophores like pyoverdine can be considered as "immut
160 with Enterobacteriaceae and Staphylococcus, siderophore-like BGCs can be identified from taxa in the
162 s to identify both known and uncharacterized siderophore-like BGCs in genomes from metagenomes from t
163 bial genomes from premature infant guts have siderophore-like BGCs, but only 3% of those assembled fr
164 yl (UO(2)(2+)) recognition motifs possessing siderophore-like selectivity, however, presents a challe
165 M. tuberculosis produces two classes of siderophore, lipid-bound mycobactin and water-soluble ca
166 tion and polarization in vitro, whereas iron siderophore-loaded NGAL suppressed T(H)17 polarization.
167 that enable 'cross-feeding' on heterologous siderophores made by neighboring organisms, although lit
169 uggest that ecological selection will favour siderophore-mediated decontamination, with important con
171 To obtain iron, these pathogens may rely on siderophore-mediated ferric iron uptake, ferrous iron up
172 rotection and opens promising avenues to use siderophore-mediated interactions as a tool for microbio
173 ystems to acquire iron from its environment: siderophore-mediated iron acquisition (SMIA) and heme-ir
176 observed higher coverage of phosphonate and siderophore metabolic pathways in the star coral, Montas
177 potential utility of antimicrobial catechol siderophore mimetics in managing bacterial infections.
180 This was attributed to the metabolization of siderophore-mobilized Fe from the nanotube structure.
181 n-binding proteins (PBPs) and incorporates a siderophore moiety to facilitate uptake into the peripla
183 show that competition for iron via secreted siderophore molecules is a good predictor of microbe-pat
184 erium tuberculosis) produces two aryl-capped siderophores, mycobactin (MBT) and carboxymycobactin (cM
185 phore production reveals that investments in siderophore N can represent as much as 35% of fixed N, w
188 acterized FeEnt uptake by these mutants with siderophore nutrition tests, [(59)Fe]Ent binding and upt
189 technique we detected (i) the production of siderophores on bacteria inoculated ( Pseudomonas fluore
191 ther in concert with soluble iron-scavenging siderophores or through direct interaction and extractio
193 ems that consist of bacterial small molecule siderophores, outer membrane siderophore receptors, the
194 rocess requires preferential production of a siderophore precursor, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate, instead of
195 hways, to meet carbon and energy demands for siderophore precursors in accordance with increased prot
196 helating siderophore to be serratiochelin, a siderophore previously identified in Serratia plymuthica
197 in B (SB) is a citrate-based polycarboxylate siderophore produced and utilized by the human pathogen
202 ails a close association between diatoms and siderophore-producing organisms during low-iron conditio
204 e whether conflicting selection pressures on siderophore production by heavy metals - a detoxifying e
206 terrestrial diazotroph well studied for its siderophore production capacity and its role as a model
208 ormation, we conducted an extensive study of siderophore production in N2 -fixing A. vinelandii under
209 fers a unique opportunity to investigate the siderophore production in two dimensions in a wide range
210 ses, while under Mo-limitation only catechol siderophore production is increased, with the strongest
211 mination of the potential nitrogen 'cost' of siderophore production reveals that investments in sider
213 causal link between metal contamination and siderophore production was subsequently demonstrated in
214 clusters responsible for carbon utilization, siderophore production, and pilus assembly demonstrate f
215 d exopolysaccharide production, dysregulated siderophore production, elevated ribosome synthesis, and
219 t, Pf-5 continues to secrete its own primary siderophore, PVDPf-5 , despite the capability and opport
221 depletion led to increased production of the siderophore pyoverdine by P. aeruginosa to counteract th
222 al cooperation, the secretion of the peptide siderophore pyoverdine by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, under
223 Pseudomonas aeruginosa, we discover that the siderophore pyoverdine is necessary for pathogenesis in
224 stem, the authors show that secretion of the siderophore pyoverdine only incurs a fitness cost and fa
226 ulated onto culture plates supplemented with siderophores (pyoverdines-Fe complex or desferricoprogen
227 ver, a gene encoding a TonB-dependent ferric-siderophore receptor is adjacent to the biosynthetic gen
228 nimal studies revealed that vaccination with siderophore receptor proteins protects against UTI.
229 elate and transport ferric iron (Fe(3+)) via siderophore receptor systems, and pathogenic bacteria ha
230 secretion, cell-cell signalling and classic siderophore receptors for iron acquisition in P. aerugin
231 the expression of six pyoverdine-type (PVD) siderophore receptors in response to their cognate PVD.
232 small molecule siderophores, outer membrane siderophore receptors, the TonB-ExbBD energy-transducing
234 trate that enterobactin (Ent), a catecholate siderophore released by E. coli, is a potent inhibitor o
236 illustrate the novel concept that microbial siderophore's iron-scavenging property may serve as an a
237 monstrate that the efflux transporter of the siderophore SA contributes to the ability of S. aureus t
239 pn; further, Spn relies on exogenous Fe(III)-siderophore scavenging to meet nutritional Fe needs.
241 ic substrates results in an increase in both siderophore secretion (up to threefold) and Fe extractio
242 protegens Pf-5, and Pseudomonas putida S12), siderophore secretion is higher during growth on glucone
244 an ascites fluid supplemented with exogenous siderophores, siderophores increased the growth of hvKP1
245 Recent work shows that immunizing mice with siderophores (small molecules that microbes produce to c
246 se the production, release, and re-uptake of siderophores, small molecule iron chelators, to scavenge
247 spectral comparison of the IEF extract and a siderophore standard (desferrioxamine; DFO) suggested th
249 nt system), it produces two carboxylate-type siderophores staphyloferrin A and staphyloferrin B (SB),
252 e produced in the majority of mixed function siderophores, such as pyoverdines, which bear a photoact
253 showing that taxa producing large amounts of siderophore suffered less growth inhibition in toxic cop
255 ncodes a pleiotropic enzyme also involved in siderophore synthesis, impacted virulence to a greater e
258 o confirm and knowledge of the full suite of siderophores synthesized by this organism has only recen
262 n by siderophore-based immunization or other siderophore-targeted approaches may represent a novel st
263 proteins transport cell envelope lipids and siderophores that are important for the basic physiology
264 gous to the imide forms of other citric acid siderophores that are often observed when these molecule
267 robes optimize iron acquisition by producing siderophores that minimize diffusive losses to the envir
268 t such defenses by secreting iron-scavenging siderophores that promote iron uptake and alleviate iron
269 production of small organic molecules called siderophores that scavenge iron from host proteins(1).
273 etry-based analysis identified the chelating siderophore to be serratiochelin, a siderophore previous
281 ically diverse group of molecules, with each siderophore type relying on a compatible receptor for ir
282 ng ferritin, flavodoxin, Fe transporters and siderophore uptake genes were more abundant in low-Fe wa
283 nce the probability for mutations within the siderophore uptake systems of bacteria is very low.
284 ort system, has adapted to bind tetradentate siderophores using a His and a Tyr side chain to complet
285 tom lineages, suggesting the significance of siderophore utilization by diatoms in the marine environ
286 find that the newly discovered A. vinelandii siderophore vibrioferrin is almost completely repressed
287 n, transport or utilization of mycobacterial siderophores, we identify novel putative low iron surviv
288 onstrate its applicability, metal scavengers siderophores were imaged directly from agar culture of S
289 ere microbiome members with growth-promotive siderophores were often inferior in competition and faci
292 report an immunization approach that targets siderophores, which are small molecules exported by ente
293 in the production of hydroxamate-containing siderophores, which are used by the pathogen to sequeste
294 was mediated via the secretion of bacterial siderophores, which induced iron stress on the fungus.
296 ential Fe(III), bacteria produce and secrete siderophores with high affinity and selectivity for Fe(I
297 ghly conserved calyx-like cavity, among them siderophores with the strongest known capability to comp
300 the high-pathogenicity island, encoding the siderophore yersiniabactin, which belongs to the same ch