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1 two were acetylated but not deacetylated by sirtuin.
2 lso an efficient deacetylation substrate for sirtuins.
3 exity in the crosstalk between two different sirtuins.
4 the range of hydrolytic activities of human sirtuins.
5 NAD(+)-dependent deacylase activities of the sirtuins.
6 logical functions regulated by mitochondrial sirtuins.
7 e four amino acids is not conserved in human sirtuins.
8 o increase ER and DAF-12 coactivation by the sirtuins.
9 etylation that is regulated by both Gcn5 and sirtuins.
13 und that higher abundance of the deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) correlated with lower acetylation occu
15 of the NAD(+)-dependent lysine deacetylase, sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in fibrogenesis in the cell culture, a
24 Here, we propose that the nutrient sensor sirtuin 1 (Sirt1) regulates the production of CRH post-t
28 ed activation of KRAS and over-expression of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a histone deacetylase and gene silenc
29 The NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a key regulator of mammalian metaboli
30 e their known interaction in transactivating Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylas
32 evidence demonstrates the beneficial role of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), an NAD(+) dependant deacetylase, in i
34 leotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylase enzyme, Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), can prevent activation of these pathw
35 y several energy sensing pathways, including sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), forkhead box O (FoxO), AMP-activated
37 how that HAS2 expression can be modulated by sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), the master metabolic sensor of the ce
38 inhibitors and RA reduced HDAC1, HDAC4, and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), which were involved in chromatin remo
40 ical and genetic approaches to show that the sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)/FoxO1 signaling pathway in the hypotha
41 ic ischemia-reperfusion and posttreated with sirtuin 1 activator, SRT1720 (20 mg/kg), or vehicle.
42 id hemorrhage injury primarily by increasing sirtuin 1 and inhibiting the Toll-like receptor 4 signal
45 tly inhibited the TLR4 activation, increased sirtuin 1 expression, and inhibited the subsequent infla
47 ypothesized that pharmacologic activation of sirtuin 1 is protective after hepatic ischemia-reperfusi
48 in injury after SAH, primarily by increasing sirtuin 1 levels and inhibiting the TLR4 signaling pathw
51 in liver PAFR was associated with increased sirtuin 1 while relocalized PAFR expression was limited
52 cade involving AMP-activated protein kinase, sirtuin 1, PGC-1alpha, sirtuin 3, estrogen-related recep
53 arget biomolecule, NAD-dependent deacetylase Sirtuin 1, were identified by a contest-based approach,
58 y decreased levels of the histone deactylase Sirtuin-1 (SirT-1) which has been previously shown to fu
59 chloroethylamide inhibited the expression of Sirtuin-1 (Sirt1) and Rictor, a component of mechanistic
61 ducer, its role in OLT and interactions with sirtuin-1 (SIRT1), a key autophagy regulator, have not b
62 in states of nutrient and oxygen deprivation-sirtuin-1 (SIRT1), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK),
63 s activate low-energy sensors, which include sirtuin-1 (SIRT1), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK),
64 ue in response to lipolytic stimulation in a sirtuin-1 (SIRT1)-dependent manner via a mechanism that
66 miR-570 is also involved in reduction of sirtuin-1 and cellular senescence and is activated by p3
68 3 expression and prevented downregulation of Sirtuin-1 and Foxo3alpha expression in IRPTCs by high gl
69 In vitro, hnRNP F overexpression stimulated Sirtuin-1 and Foxo3alpha with downregulation of acetylat
71 ithelial cells, using an antagomir, restores sirtuin-1 and suppresses markers of cellular senescence
72 AP, above 0.001%, enhanced the expression of sirtuin-1 and thermogenic uncoupling protein 1 (UCP-1) i
75 as to determine whether differences exist in sirtuin-1 expression/activity in old vs. young liver gra
77 Importantly, treating AAV-NT mice with a sirtuin-1 inhibitor markedly reversed many of the observ
79 tudies using inhibitors of PPARbeta/delta or sirtuin-1 showed that the tubulogenic effect of GW0742,
80 ervals, increasing NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-1 signaling important for glucose and lipid meta
83 esis and ketogenesis is activation of SIRT1 (sirtuin-1) and its downstream mediators: PGC-1alpha (pro
84 roblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), targets of sirtuin-1, and beta-klotho, which can acts as a tumor su
88 -570-3p rejuvenates cells via restoration of sirtuin-1, reducing many of the abnormalities associated
90 Furthermore, we identified that aging alters Sirtuin-1-hepatic nuclear factor 4alpha circuit in hepat
94 signaling, plays a pivotal role in reducing sirtuin-1/6, and its inhibition with an antagomir result
95 heat shock proteins, antioxidant enzymes and sirtuin-1/PGC-1 signalling) are central to the protectiv
96 onsive E3 ubiquitin ligases targeting fungal sirtuin 2 (Sir2), an antioxidation regulator required fo
99 Derived from our previously reported human sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) inhibitors that were based on a 5-amin
103 munoblotting and kinase assays, we show that sirtuin 2 (SIRT2), a member of the NAD-dependent protein
105 dulators, NAD+ dependent histone deacetylase Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2), which upon infection translocate to t
106 esting of synthetic substrates of S. mansoni sirtuin 2 (SmSirt2) and kinetic experiments on a myristo
107 chanistic insight into the interplay between sirtuin 2 and alpha-synuclein, the major component of th
112 and the NAD(+)-dependent tubulin deacetylase sirtuin-2 (SIRT2) play key roles in oligodendrocyte diff
113 cetylation was elevated because of decreased sirtuin-2 expression, thereby promoting loss of PCK1.
114 onal repression of mitochondrial deacetylase sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) by androgen receptor (AR) and its core
123 the NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase activity of sirtuin 3 to inhibit superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) activ
124 ALE: Clinical studies have shown that Sirt3 (Sirtuin 3) expression declines by 40% by 65 years of age
127 rAT (carnitine acetyltransferase) and Sirt3 (sirtuin 3)-enzymes that oppose Kac by buffering the acet
128 vated protein kinase, sirtuin 1, PGC-1alpha, sirtuin 3, estrogen-related receptor-alpha, and Nrf-1; i
129 gnificantly induce mitochondrial deacetylase sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) activity, disrupted mitochondrial stru
137 models and biochemical assays, we show that sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) deficiency plays a major role in aging
144 by the NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) that is critical for suppression of pa
149 oss of key antiaging molecules sirtuin-1 and sirtuin-6 may be important in acceleration of aging and
157 ts oxidative damage, maintains mitochondrial sirtuin activity, and prevents metabolic stress-induced
158 erstanding of sirtuin targets, regulation of sirtuin activity, and the relationships between sirtuins
159 and hepatosteatosis by dioxin and increased sirtuin activity, providing a therapeutic approach for p
160 o increased poly(ADP-ribosyl) polymerase and sirtuin activity, suggesting an increased cellular deman
161 ied class of compounds capable of inhibiting sirtuin activity, which is thought to result in increase
164 s, programmed cell death, synaptic function, sirtuins and aging, and insulin resistance, all processe
165 ng protein/p300 acetylated FUS, whereas both sirtuins and histone deacetylases families of lysine dea
166 a reduction in antiaging molecules, such as sirtuins and Klotho, which further accelerate the aging
167 dria approximate the Michaelis constants for sirtuins and PARPs in their respective compartments.
168 otide (NAD(+)) is an essential substrate for sirtuins and poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymera
171 The development of monoclonal antibodies, sirtuins, and cyclopropovir may provide new treatment op
174 expression is highest in the heart and that sirtuins are commonly stress-response proteins, we used
185 vo These data suggest a re-evaluation of the sirtuins as direct sensors of the NAD(+)/NADH ratio.
188 sttranslational modifications, and show that sirtuins can act as erasers of HibK modified proteins.
189 l significance of lysine fatty acylation and sirtuin-catalyzed protein lysine defatty-acylation.
192 nt work indicates that SIRT1 and orthologous sirtuins coactivate the oestrogen receptor/ER and the wo
194 ematic comparative study of potential direct sirtuin cysteine oxidative modifications has been perfor
195 discrepancies involving effects of sir-2.1 (sirtuin deacetylase) on ageing, and show that in a fln-2
200 s in an NAD(+)-dependent manner, and loss of sirtuin deacylase activity correlates with the developme
201 we report that, in Salmonella enterica, the sirtuin deacylase CobB long isoform (CobB(L)) is N-termi
202 ied CoA ligases were under NAD(+) -dependent sirtuin deacylase reversible lysine (de)acetylation cont
205 results thus provide a structural basis for Sirtuin effects of quercetin-related compounds and helpf
207 nzymatic activity of the histone deacetylase sirtuin family (SIRT1, SIRT2, SIRT3, SIRT5 and SIRT6) us
208 roto member of the proteins in the mammalian sirtuin family and plays multiple roles in aging and dis
214 trated that SIRT6, a member of the mammalian sirtuin family of enzymes, can remove the fatty acyl mod
215 ls and highlights how SIRT7, a member of the sirtuin family of protein deacylases and mono-ADP ribosy
217 In particular, we review the biology of the sirtuin family of proteins, the insulin/insulin-like gro
218 SIRT6 is a chromatin-bound member of the sirtuin family, implicated in regulating many cellular p
223 association between class I, II, or IV (non-sirtuin) HDACs and linker histones has been reported.
226 tify novel nonhistone substrates of Gcn5 and sirtuins in yeast and found a shared target consensus se
228 s may causatively link nuclear and cytosolic sirtuin inhibition to aging-related inflammatory disease
229 e developed a mitochondrial-targeted class I sirtuin inhibitor, YC8-02, which phenocopied the effects
232 nowledge of HDACi (both class I/II HDACi and sirtuin inhibitors) targeted to the main human parasitic
234 ding and activity effects on Sirt6 and other Sirtuin isoforms and solved crystal structures of compou
236 on to the well established activities of the sirtuins, "long chain" acyllysine modifications were als
237 rapies that regulate NAD+ and thereby target sirtuins may be beneficial in human diabetic sensory pol
238 olism through histone hyper-acetylation, and Sirtuin-mediated silencing of starvation-induced subtelo
240 inhibition was not caused by suppression of sirtuins or PARP1, and 4) phosphorylation of several pro
242 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase also reduce sirtuin, PGC-1alpha, and AMP-activated protein kinase ac
245 together, our results uncover a link between sirtuin proteins and direct control over cellular iron h
246 he combination of the unique features of the sirtuin rearranging ligands (SirReals) as highly potent
248 ty of sirtuins with a focus on how different sirtuins recognize distinct substrates and thus carry ou
249 tuin activity, and the relationships between sirtuins remains a key challenge in mitochondrial physio
252 gly, resveratrol non-monotonically modulates sirtuin signalling, suggesting that it may induce hormes
253 arkedly changes histone acetylation, and the sirtuin Sir2/SIRT1 that deacetylates histones and transc
255 malian cells, histone deacetylase (HDAC) and Sirtuin (SIRT) are two families responsible for removing
257 Acetylation of NAT1 was enhanced by the sirtuin (SIRT) inhibitor nicotinamide but not by the his
259 NR prevents and reverts NAFLD by inducing a sirtuin (SIRT)1- and SIRT3-dependent mitochondrial unfol
260 , transcription factor A, mitochondrial, and Sirtuin (Sirt)3 and Sirt1 expression in whole lungs and
263 Small molecule activators for the human sirtuins Sirt1-7 are sought as chemical tools and potent
270 nd Sirt6, as well as the primarily cytosolic sirtuin Sirt2, are modified and inhibited by cysteine S-
274 hts into regulation of the tumor suppressive sirtuin SIRT6 and its implications for the development o
277 The enzymatic activity of the mammalian sirtuin SIRT7 targets acetylated lysine in the N-termina
283 hat several histone deacetylases (HDACs) and sirtuins (SIRTs), including HDACs 2, 7, 8, and 11 and SI
285 d 9, and Silent information regulator genes (sirtuins [SIRTs]) 6 and 7 were significantly high in HBE
288 es within mitochondria, identifies candidate sirtuin substrates, and uncovers a fundamental role for
289 However, a comprehensive understanding of sirtuin targets, regulation of sirtuin activity, and the
292 lly mimic gonadal steroid hormones, enabling sirtuins to transduce the cognate signals through a cons
293 roach can be used to examine the activity of sirtuins toward additional lysyl posttranslational modif
297 asite survival and reproduction, Schistosoma sirtuins were postulated as potential therapeutic target
299 ure, chemistry, and substrate specificity of sirtuins with a focus on how different sirtuins recogniz
301 lated with Zn(2+) release from the conserved sirtuin Zn(2+)-tetrathiolate and a loss of alpha-helical