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1 dergo periods of silence phase-locked to the slow wave.
2 ding period-amplitude analysis of individual slow waves.
3 ow waves that are more similar to NREM sleep slow waves.
4 lls, are involved in the generation of sleep slow waves.
5 ve tendency of each hemisphere at generating slow waves.
6 s across neurons, is reflected in the EEG as slow waves.
7 amic network activity occurring during sleep slow waves.
8 may contribute to the generation of cortical slow waves.
9 mpact on the spatiotemporal pattern of sleep slow waves.
10 in the cross-hemispheric traveling of sleep slow waves.
11 state, directly linked to the generation of slow waves.
12 1 caused loss of gastric, but not intestinal slow waves.
13 in in gastric motor activity, with disrupted slow waves, abnormal phasic contractions and delayed gas
14 terstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) and mapping slow-wave abnormalities in patients with CUNV vs control
17 y is, in part, driven by impairments of NREM slow wave activity (SWA) and associated overnight memory
19 heimer's disease is OSA leading to decreased slow wave activity (SWA), increased synaptic activity, d
21 and sleep, cortical neurons exhibit rhythmic slow wave activity associated with periods of neuronal s
22 ivity pattern and were confirmed for ongoing slow wave activity by independent component and seed-bas
24 derwent 5-14 days of actigraphy, followed by slow wave activity disruption during polysomnogram, and
26 evidence suggests that electroencephalogram slow wave activity during sleep reflects synaptic potent
27 amic reticular nucleus (TRN) rapidly induces slow wave activity in a spatially restricted region of c
29 atients also showed local increases in sleep slow wave activity power at scalp locations matching the
30 , patients with epilepsy displayed increased slow wave activity power during non-rapid eye movement s
35 ntalized network dynamics were observed; and slow wave activity, dominated by a cortex-wide BOLD comp
39 ing slow-wave sleep, electroencephalographic slow-wave activity (0.5-4.5 Hz), and number of low-frequ
40 ruptive" night increased momentary delta and slow-wave activity (ie, during stimulation versus the im
42 sures of non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep slow-wave activity (SWA) and sleep quality (efficiency)
43 asis of the growing body of evidence linking slow-wave activity (SWA) during sleep to consolidation,
45 cortical synchrony, could explain why sleep slow-wave activity (SWA) is higher after extended wake.
47 mogenetic activation of SOM+ cells increases slow-wave activity (SWA), slope of individual slow waves
48 contrast to humans, absolute NREM sleep EEG slow-wave activity (SWA, spectral power density between
49 ficantly higher all-night frontal NREM sleep slow-wave activity (SWA: 2-4 Hz), than women, particular
52 dentification and inhibition during cortical slow-wave activity and activation, we report that, in do
54 ntrainment of spindle activity to endogenous slow-wave activity in 66% of electrodes as well as entra
58 ic agonist dexmedetomidine that enhances EEG slow-wave activity, increases brain and spinal cord drug
59 acutely after TBI enhanced encephalographic slow-wave activity, markedly reduced diffuse axonal dama
64 predicted the diminished amplitude of <1 Hz slow-wave-activity, results that were statistically diss
65 , as oppose to simply gate, SWS and cortical slow-wave-activity; (2) armodafinil cannot exert its wak
67 endoperoxide synthase-2 inhibition increased slow wave amplitudes and reduced frequency of diabetic a
68 und that both the parieto-occipital negative slow wave and the alpha power suppression showed the cha
71 ccurrence of prominent sleep-like TMS-evoked slow waves and off-periods-reflecting transient suppress
74 that SOM+ cells can fire immediately before slow waves and their optogenetic stimulation during ON p
75 Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) generate slow waves and transduce neurotransmitter signals in the
76 me, total sleep period, sleep efficiency, or slow-wave and rapid eye movement sleep stage duration (P
77 gnitude of which was associated with time in slow-wave and rapid-eye-movement sleep after training.
78 ty were observed between periods of presumed slow-wave and rapid-eye-movement-sleep/active-state, whi
79 precise form of coupling between prefrontal slow-wave and spindle oscillations, which actively dicta
80 low-wave activity (SWA), slope of individual slow waves, and NREM sleep duration; whereas their chemo
81 sely related event, whereas medial-occipital slow waves appear similar to NREM sleep slow waves.SIGNI
82 investigated.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Cortical slow waves are a defining feature of non-rapid eye-movem
83 electrode array, we have shown that fast and slow waves are causally related, so a slowly moving neur
91 ely demonstrated that the full expression of slow waves, both of natural sleep and anesthesia, requir
92 spiking, transient stuttering, and transient slow-wave bursting) and 4 steady states (non-adapting sp
96 onfirm the view that a full understanding of slow waves can only be achieved by considering the thala
97 cs of spikes and their relationship with the slow wave component of non-rapid eye-movement sleep (NR)
98 annels, and was strongly correlated with the slow wave component of NR arousals (r = 0.99, p < 0.0001
99 ied, including lower posterior gamma, higher slow wave connectivity (delta, theta, alpha), higher fro
100 calp electroencephalographic (EEG) bursts of slow waves contrasting with the low-voltage fast desynch
101 ng propofol anesthesia, a high-amplitude EEG slow wave corresponding to a global, stereotypical patte
102 low-amplitude electroencephalographic (EEG) slow wave corresponding to a local pattern of cortical a
103 The latest structure we recorded within the slow-wave cycle was the anterior thalamus, which followe
105 singly, the prevalence of sleep spindles and slow waves did not systematically vary between day and n
107 tostatin-positive cells-to the generation of slow waves during NREM sleep in freely moving mice.
108 d homeostatic decrease in the slope of sleep slow waves during the night, which in turn predicted red
109 Slow waves are locally regulated, and local slow wave dynamics are important for memory, cognition,
111 .3 bodies/field, respectively; P < .05), but slow-wave dysrhythmias were similar between groups.
113 eralized objects evokes a difference between slow-wave electrophysiological activity observed from co
115 ivity is nested into different phases of the slow wave enabling dynamic coupling or de-coupling of th
116 d and was related to locally lower values of slow-wave energy during preceding sleep, an electrophysi
117 we find a correlation between the occurring slow wave events and the strength of functional connecti
121 antly higher in SH, and was related to local slow-wave flow-motion activity over multiple spatial and
124 ck of the CC does not lead to differences in slow-wave generation across brain hemispheres.SIGNIFICAN
125 ency coupling analyses demonstrated that the slow wave governs a precise temporal coordination of sle
127 led a lateralized parieto-occipital negative slow wave (i.e., the contralateral delay activity) and l
128 ion (CSD) is the propagation of a relatively slow wave in cortical brain tissue that is linked to a n
130 acy of anoctamin-1 antagonists in inhibiting slow waves in adult small intestinal muscles suggest tha
131 te the role of optogenetically induced sleep slow waves in an animal model of ischemic stroke and ide
133 ntial for the cross-hemispheric traveling of slow waves in human sleep, which is in line with the ass
139 ir chemogenetic inhibition decreases SWA and slow-wave incidence without changing time spent in NREM
140 d, for the first time, the parameters of EEG slow waves, including their incidence, amplitude, durati
141 ep slow waves.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The EEG slow wave is typically considered a hallmark of nonrapid
142 designed plasmonic crystal and exploiting a slow-wave lattice resonance and spontaneous thermal plas
143 fied subtypes (sawtooth and medial-occipital slow waves) may reflect distinct generation mechanisms a
144 ow regional cortical disruption, mediated by slow wave modulation of broadband activity, changes duri
146 nd rodents [4, 7] have shown that NREM sleep slow waves most often involve only a subset of brain reg
147 cortical cooling might be used to manipulate slow-wave network activity and induce neuromodulator-ind
148 ase, we retrospectively tested whether sleep slow waves, objectively quantified with polysomnography,
149 minar recordings in freely moving mice, that slow waves occur regularly during REM sleep, but only in
152 established, new evidence suggests that the slow waves of non-rapid eye movement sleep may function
154 brain hemispheres.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The slow waves of NREM sleep behave as traveling waves, and
157 tion or inhibition of AANs led to diminished slow-wave oscillation, significant loss of sleep, and sh
158 hase amplitude coupling between the phase of slow wave oscillations (0.1-1 Hz) and amplitude of broad
159 EEG, including alpha oscillations (8-12 Hz), Slow Wave Oscillations (SWO, 0.1-1.5 Hz), and dose-depen
160 ed with the quality of nonrapid eye movement slow wave oscillations during recovery sleep, and by way
163 In contrast, non-rapid eye movement (NREM) slow-wave oscillations offer an ameliorating, anxiolytic
164 udy, we provide evidence that enhancement of slow-wave oscillatory activity in the delta-frequency ra
165 reversible disruption of the thalamocortical slow-wave pattern rhythmicity and the appearance of fast
169 ps have been implicated in the generation of slow wave potentials (SWPs), damage-induced membrane dep
171 rons at the frequency of slow waves restores slow wave power, halts deposition of amyloid plaques and
173 s also revealed a residual cross-hemispheric slow-wave propagation that may rely on alternative pathw
179 rtical pyramidal neurons at the frequency of slow waves restores slow wave power, halts deposition of
182 ddition, the ensuing interictal up states of slow wave rhythms are more intense in epileptic than con
183 ital slow waves appear similar to NREM sleep slow waves.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The EEG slow wave is t
184 s share specialized forms of sleep including slow wave sleep (SWS) and rapid eye movement sleep (REM)
186 ar activity of cortical neurons while during slow wave sleep (SWS) these neurons show synchronous alt
187 tuned for hippocampal ensemble spike data in slow wave sleep (SWS), even in the absence of prior beha
189 and humans has suggested the existence of a slow wave sleep (SWS)-promoting/electroencephalogram (EE
191 ep in an unusual manner, with unihemispheric slow wave sleep (USWS) and suppressed REM sleep, it is u
193 and REM sleep than in quiet wakefulness and slow wave sleep, behavioral states that differ with resp
195 depression, revealing not only a decrease in Slow Wave Sleep, but also a disinhibition of REM (rapid
200 z EEG slow oscillation (SO) is a hallmark of slow-wave sleep (SWS) and is critically involved in slee
202 respond to 6-h sleep deprivation (SD) with a slow-wave sleep (SWS) EEG delta (1.0 to 4.0 Hz) power re
207 thening of associated neural circuits during slow-wave sleep (SWS), a process known as "cellular cons
208 ENT Convincing evidence supports the role of slow-wave sleep (SWS), and the relevance of close tempor
209 points, including paradoxical sleep (PS) and slow-wave sleep (SWS), as well as the circadian rhythmic
210 traces are spontaneously reactivated during slow-wave sleep (SWS), leading to the consolidation of r
219 spent in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and slow-wave sleep and an increase in muscle tone during RE
221 ave sleep, share commonalities with those of slow-wave sleep and paradoxical or rapid eye movement sl
222 ia-activated neurons (AANs) strongly promote slow-wave sleep and potentiates GA, whereas conditional
224 egative affect stage, there is a decrease in slow-wave sleep and some limited recovery in REM sleep w
226 eye movement sleep (all P < 0.001), whereas slow-wave sleep duration was preserved (Poverfeeding x s
227 the production of sharp-wave ripples during slow-wave sleep in a unilateral or bilateral manner, res
230 n chronically sleep restricted subjects, low slow-wave sleep intensity over the right prefrontal cort
232 indicate that the control of unihemispheric slow-wave sleep is likely to be a function of interponti
233 synchronization of cortical activity during slow-wave sleep is still controversial, with some studie
235 first time, a mechanistic explanation of how slow-wave sleep may promote consolidation of recent memo
236 s showing the mean and standard deviation of slow-wave sleep MI of neighboring non-epileptic channels
239 hypothesis is that neurons fire less during slow-wave sleep to recover from the "fatigue" accrued du
241 e postreserpine days, sleep was dominated by slow-wave sleep with fast intrusions and reduced hierarc
243 ty and beta-cell function, for time spent in slow-wave sleep, and for EEG spectral power in the delta
244 ivity and temperature patterns, increases in slow-wave sleep, and shifts in EEG spectral power, sever
245 ng of HA neurons during wakefulness promotes slow-wave sleep, but not rapid eye movement sleep, durin
246 e time awake during the night, a decrease in slow-wave sleep, decreases in delta electroencephalogram
248 ogic markers of sleep homeostasis, including slow-wave sleep, electroencephalographic slow-wave activ
249 sleepwalking, i.e. the partial arousal from slow-wave sleep, is today well-documented, the detailed
250 empirical functional changes observed during slow-wave sleep, namely a global shift of the brain's dy
252 nimal studies support the hypothesis that in slow-wave sleep, replay of waking neocortical activity u
253 ule scale relationships disintegrated during slow-wave sleep, suggesting that grid modules function a
255 the first half of the night is dominated by slow-wave sleep, whereas during the second half, rapid e
257 icipants, patients had significantly reduced slow-wave sleep-likely due to decreased density of slow
258 ocampal local field potentials (LFPs) during slow-wave sleep-related to motor-bursts (micro-arousals)
274 sufficient to rapidly and selectively induce slow-wave sleep.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The function of m
275 (PZ(Vgat)) neurons in behaving mice produces slow-wave-sleep (SWS), even in the absence of sleep defi
276 nd (iii) progressive increases in individual slow wave slope and frontal fast oscillation power.
278 ults predicted a temporal dispersion of this slow wave-spindle coupling, impairing overnight memory c
279 been suggested to occur more broadly during slow-wave states (including sleep) throughout the forebr
280 form of mammalian sleep, with unihemispheric slow waves, suppressed REM sleep, and continuous bodily
281 These oscillations are reminiscent of sleep slow waves (SW) and suggestive of a role for sleep in br
285 hypothesis that tone depends upon electrical slow waves (SWs) initiated in intramuscular interstitial
286 t tone depends upon generation of electrical slow waves (SWs) initiated in intramuscular interstitial
289 ent on the coordinated interplay of cortical slow waves, thalamo-cortical sleep spindles and hippocam
290 e is the P3b event-related potential, a late slow wave that appears when observers are aware of a sti
291 ls and a medial-occipital cluster containing slow waves that are more similar to NREM sleep slow wave
292 a are associated with spontaneous electrical slow waves that are thought to originate in pacemaker ce
294 s callosum in the cortical spreading of NREM slow waves through the study of a rare population of tot
295 found that higher accumulated power of sleep slow waves was associated with slower motor progression,
298 During non-REM sleep the EEG is dominated by slow waves which result from synchronized UP and DOWN st
299 is interrupted by transient inactive states (slow waves) while the hippocampal alternations reflect a
300 In both CPs and HSs, the incidence of large slow waves within individual NREM epochs tended to diffe