ライフサイエンスコーパス: solar energy

1 new strategies to improve the utilization of solar energy.

2 ds economical photovoltaic conversion of the solar energy.

3 elop clean syngas production using renewable solar energy.

4 plitting is a promising approach for storing solar energy.

5 hemically stable and can efficiently capture solar energy.

6 liquid hydrocarbon fuels using concentrated solar energy.

7 rop plants could expand their ability to use solar energy.

8 directly into the desired end product using solar energy.

9 engineering molecular antenna for harvesting solar energy.

10 r the simultaneous conversion and storage of solar energy.

11 energy via the collection of low-temperature solar energy.

12 quired for the large-scale implementation of solar energy.

13 nerate hydrogen efficiently from water using solar energy.

14 most important routes for the utilization of solar energy.

15 ues to use the huge amount of waste heat and solar energy.

16 ater splitting for hydrogen production using solar energy.

17 water are converted into chemical fuels from solar energy.

18 resolved in order to take full advantage of solar energy.

19 nature to split H(2)O into H(2) and O(2) by solar energy.

20 pts to shape a sustainable future fuelled by solar energy.

21 radiation that is as large as the renewable solar energy.

22 al cycles of marine ecosystems are driven by solar energy.

23 iency, which make it highly applicable using solar energy.

24 About 50% of the solar energy absorbed at the Earth's surface drives evap

25 We estimate a 372 to 443% increase in solar energy absorbed by snowpacks occurred beneath char

26 brookite nanoparticles, which increases the solar energy absorption and enhances the photocatalytic

27 citons enables applications in harvesting of solar energy and biological imaging.

28 Artificial photosynthetic systems can store solar energy and chemically reduce CO2 We developed a hy

29 Trees harness solar energy and CO(2) and provide abundant carbon-negat

30 into a single photoelectrode, which converts solar energy and CO2 directly into reduced carbon specie

31 Photosystem II (PS II) captures solar energy and directs charge separation (CS) across t

32 play an important role in the absorption of solar energy and hence direct radiative forcing (DRF), l

33 t due to its capacity to efficiently harvest solar energy and its potential to solve the global energ

34 ical applications, such as the harvesting of solar energy and molecular electronics.

35 uctor electrodes (photoelectrodes) to absorb solar energy and perform chemical reactions, constitute

36 e consists of antenna complexes that harvest solar energy and reaction centres that convert the energ

37 ch for renewable production of hydrogen from solar energy and requires interfacing advanced water-spl

38 promising techniques to utilize the abundant solar energy and sea water or other unpurified water thr

39 ctrochemically oxidized to I3(-), harvesting solar energy and storing it as chemical energy.

40 of cyanobacteria and rhodophyta that harvest solar energy and transport it to the reaction center.

41 etwork of pigment-protein complexes captures solar energy and transports it to the reaction center, w

42 trum of visible light ( approximately 50% of solar energy) and achieve highly efficient water disinfe

43 light, which represents only 4% of the total solar energy, and this leads to a slow treatment speed.

44 omising cost-effective options for utilizing solar energy, and, while the field of OSCs has progresse

45 id materials currently under development for solar energy applications in dye or quantum dot-sensitiz

46 describe a novel strategy for dye-sensitized solar energy applications in which redox-separated lifet

47 vskites have high potential as materials for solar energy applications, but their microscopic propert

48 e for improvements with no precedents in the solar energy arena.

49 uels to generate electrical power, utilizing solar energy as a green and sustainable energy source is

50 The integrated process uses thermal solar energy as the only energy input and has the potent

51 nergy, body heat energy, biochemical energy, solar energy as well as hybrid forms of energy.

52 The ability to predict wind and solar energy availability in the upcoming season can hel

53 Given the amount of solar energy available per square meter at the Earth's s

54 ted promise for terawatt-scale deployment of solar energy because of its low-cost, solution-based pro

55 ith a trickle-charge of photosynthesis using solar energy, billions of tons of living biomass were st

56 racting enormous interest for the storage of solar energy but no practical method has yet been identi

57 minated by biomass burning the absorption of solar energy by aerosols within the atmosphere increased

58 e, and cost-effective strategy of harvesting solar energy by solar heating during the daytime and har

59 In nature, solar energy can be harvested by photosynthesis where pr

60 n such a "wearable wristband", the harvested solar energy can either directly drive the sensor and po

61 g both natural photosynthesis and artificial solar energy capture(1,2).

62 dering perovskite a unique type material for solar energy capture.

63 in a broad range of applications related to solar energy conversion (photovoltaics, photocatalysis),

64 ficant impact on many applications including solar energy conversion and biomedical imaging.

65 ss in the exploitation of vegetable dyes for solar energy conversion and compares them to the propert

66 An integrated photoelectrochemical solar energy conversion and electrochemical storage devi

67 ght-responsive photocatalyst in the arena of solar energy conversion and environmental remediation.

68 ducting polymers are versatile materials for solar energy conversion and have gained popularity as ph

69 erfaces, which is an exploitable behavior in solar energy conversion and other applications that util

70 me control to enhance chemical reactivity in solar energy conversion and photocatalytic schemes.

71 e useful for various applications, including solar energy conversion and photochemotherapy.

72 alytic properties and with potential uses in solar energy conversion and photonic devices.

73 ess because of a trade-off between efficient solar energy conversion and photoprotection.

74 ables the application of nonlinear optics to solar energy conversion and storage.

75 dyes with panchromatic light absorption for solar energy conversion applications.

76 Fs) are emerging as a promising platform for solar energy conversion applications.

77 we highlight recent advances in the field of solar energy conversion at a molecular level.

78 o a new chemical strategy for dye-sensitized solar energy conversion based on molecular excited state

79 f considerable efforts in energy storage and solar energy conversion because of their unique properti

80 ure remarkable optoelectronic properties for solar energy conversion but suffer from long-standing is

81 uctors are revolutionizing photovoltaic (PV) solar energy conversion by showing remarkable performanc

82 electrode surfaces play an important role in solar energy conversion devices such as dye-sensitized s

83 timize charge transport and recombination in solar energy conversion devices using electrodes functio

84 ogies that include displays, photocatalysts, solar energy conversion devices, photovoltaics, and phot

85 d to the design of bioelectronic sensors and solar energy conversion devices.

86 hockley-Queisser limit describes the maximum solar energy conversion efficiency achievable for a part

87 Artificial photosynthetic systems for solar energy conversion exploit both covalent and supram

88 mportant mechanism contributing to efficient solar energy conversion in photosystem I.

89 sis is the mimicry of the natural process of solar energy conversion into chemical energy carriers.

90 s the potential to supersede the traditional solar energy conversion scheme by means of boosting the

91 resented architectures, their application in solar energy conversion schemes and energy production ha

92 Solar energy conversion starts with the harvest of light

93 long been a central goal of molecular-based solar energy conversion strategies.

94 for achieving efficient exciton transport in solar energy conversion systems is precise structural co

95 a new methodology to build highly efficient solar energy conversion systems.

96 TMD) monolayers severely limits their use in solar energy conversion technologies.

97 of 1.5 eV, is a main candidate material for solar energy conversion through both photovoltaics and p

98 there is still no efficient means of direct solar energy conversion to H2 on a large scale despite a

99 from water with an overall quantum yield for solar energy conversion to hydrogen gas of ~4.0% (with a

100 d chemical processes ranging from artificial solar energy conversion to photoredox catalysis.

101 ion in energy generation lies the science of solar energy conversion using new or improved photovolta

102 0 in aqueous buffer such that optimal device solar energy conversion was seen at -12 degrees C rather

103 actical applications have largely focused on solar energy conversion with hydrogen gas, through HX sp

104 a promising earth-abundant semiconductor for solar energy conversion with the potential to achieve te

105 ies, addressing "secure, clean and efficient solar energy conversion".

106 ced electron-transfer applications including solar energy conversion(1) and catalysis(2).

107 id-scale thermal energy storage(1,2), direct solar energy conversion(3-8), distributed co-generation(

108 ng ubiquitous across biomedical engineering, solar energy conversion, and nano-optics.

109 nt for fields as diverse as optoelectronics, solar energy conversion, and photobiology.

110 erging applications in the biomedical field, solar energy conversion, as well as security encoding.

111 I) chromophores for photoredox chemistry and solar energy conversion, but rapid deactivation of the i

112 heterostructures and their applications for solar energy conversion, emphasizing mechanistic insight

113 frared photoresponsive perovskite oxides for solar energy conversion, near-infrared detection, and ot

114 Solar energy conversion, particularly solar-driven chemi

115 titanium dioxide is important for its use in solar energy conversion, photocatalysis, and other appli

116 nd emerging molecular-based technologies for solar energy conversion, providing a conceptual framewor

117 s can critically enable new technologies for solar energy conversion, quantum information and near-in

118 s from both kingdoms have been exploited for solar energy conversion, solar fuel synthesis and sensin

119 y wasting reaction is of direct relevance to solar energy conversion.

120 s, spanning areas from biological imaging to solar energy conversion.

121 Electrons are the workhorses of solar energy conversion.

122 tial of organic semiconductors for efficient solar energy conversion.

123 tiated with the goal of finding solutions to solar energy conversion.

124 tential harvesting of energetic carriers for solar energy conversion.

125 olymorph most relevant in photocatalysis and solar energy conversion.

126 splitting is one of the grand challenges in solar energy conversion.

127 ue to potential applications in the field of solar energy conversion.

128 that is important in telecommunications and solar energy conversion.

129 mical reactivity studies and possible use in solar energy conversion.

130 r excited states can be rapid and useful for solar energy conversion.

131 w discusses the efficiency of photosynthetic solar energy conversion.

132 rm processes such as resonant tunnelling and solar energy conversion.

133 heralding a new photocatalytic paradigm for solar energy conversion.

134 n and the understanding of QD interfaces for solar energy conversion.

135 ng antennae and catalytic centers to achieve solar energy conversion.

136 cutting edge technological sectors, such as solar energy conversion.

137 ontinue to rise, raising their prospects for solar energy conversion.

138 nt endeavor toward achieving high-efficiency solar energy conversion.

139 erials has been a focus in order to maximize solar energy conversion.

140 facilitate the large-scale implementation of solar energy conversion.

141 al chemistry, biology, electrochemistry, and solar energy conversion.

142 nostructures is a potential new paradigm for solar energy conversion; however, the reported efficienc

143 ng traditional rare-metal-based emitters for solar-energy conversion and photoluminescence applicatio

144 nter (PSII RC) indicates that photosynthetic solar-energy conversion might be optimized through the i

145 Molecular approaches to solar-energy conversion require a kinetic optimization o

146 avorable excited-state properties for use in solar-energy conversion.

147 or panchromatic light-harvesting systems for solar-energy conversion.

148 unctionality, relative to the embodiments of solar energy-conversion systems that have been developed

149 The efficiency of solar-energy-conversion devices depends on the absorptio

150 uired for the rapid development of efficient solar energy-converting devices.

151 e, we evaluate the land sparing potential of solar energy development across four nonconventional lan

152 policy milestones; however, the extent that solar energy development on nonconventional surfaces can

153 s identified as potentially land-sparing for solar energy development.

154 reasing biomass yields and developing robust solar energy devices.

155 requires photoactive semiconductors enabling solar energy driven generation and separation of electro

156 CZTS) is a promising material for harvesting solar energy due to its abundance and non-toxicity.

157 and promises a general approach for storing solar energy electrochemically with high theoretical sto

158 d applications in sensing, bioimaging, novel solar energy exploitation including photocatalytic coenz

159 Directly harvesting solar energy for battery charging represents an ultimate

160 we investigate the possibility of utilizing solar energy for biomass conversion by performing the ox

161 verage is mainly due to the concentration of solar energy for heat and electricity.

162 Direct capture of solar energy for organic synthesis is a promising approa

163 nna complexes not only aid in the capture of solar energy for photosynthesis, but regulate the quanti

164 In a similar way to plants absorbing solar energy for photosynthesis, humans can wear the as-

165 s-fabricated photovoltaic textile to harness solar energy for powering small electronic devices.

166 n because of its ability to directly utilize solar energy for production of solar fuels, such as hydr

167 Harvesting solar energy from sunlight to generate electricity is co

168 omising solutions for renewable and portable solar energy generation and other related phase-change a

169 eratures and potentially reduce the costs of solar energy generation.

170 s of using perovskite-perovskite tandems for solar-energy generation.

171 Most life forms on Earth are supported by solar energy harnessed by oxygenic photosynthesis.

172 ale chemical reactors, catalysis, batteries, solar energy harvest, gas storage and so on.

173 e as electron or hole transport channels for solar energy harvesting and conversion, but their insuff

174 ras that display mechanisms of polychromatic solar energy harvesting and conversion.

175 efficient and highly active D-A systems for solar energy harvesting and conversion.

176 Solar energy harvesting and hydrogen economy are the two

177 ires applications such as in photodetection, solar energy harvesting and light emission.

178 ed design offers an inexpensive and scalable solar energy harvesting and steam generation technology

179 to artificial photosynthesis for large-scale solar energy harvesting and storage.

180 energy transfer, is critically important in solar energy harvesting assemblies, damage protection sc

181 In solar energy harvesting devices based on molecular semic

182 ced visible light absorption, providing high solar energy harvesting efficiency (~72 %) for steam gen

183 Diatoms exhibit high solar energy harvesting efficiency due to their frustule

184 brication technique offers a new approach to solar energy harvesting for high-efficiency steam genera

185 rt is a key challenge in achieving efficient solar energy harvesting in both organic solar cells and

186 ment proteins in biohybrid architectures for solar energy harvesting is attractive due to their globa

187 significantly influence the performances of solar energy harvesting systems, particularly (photovolt

188 rage and release are two major challenges of solar energy harvesting technologies.

189 ive function of BCs may find applications in solar energy harvesting, imaging, and sensing devices.

190 novation across many technologies, including solar energy harvesting, photochemistry, and optogenetic

191 w structure has a variety of applications in solar energy harvesting, thermoplasmonics and related te

192 new avenues in photonics, quantum optics and solar energy harvesting.

193 ectrical storage is a worthwhile approach to solar energy harvesting.

194 roteins have been extensively researched for solar energy harvesting.

195 s of coherence and bioinspiration on diverse solar-energy harvesting solutions, including artificial

196 se results hint at promising applications in solar-energy harvesting, optical signal multiplexing, an

197 eration devices, as it achieves up to a 400% solar energy-harvesting enhancement over non-tropistic m

198 ,2'-bipyridine), making them of interest for solar-energy-harvesting applications.

199 has implications for the design of efficient solar-energy-harvesting devices.

200 Solar energy has the potential to offset a significant f

201 of the NZB, septic tank aeration, and use of solar energy have been found to be important factors in

202 Hydrogen produced from water and solar energy holds much promise for decreasing the fossi

203 hallenges in realizing the full potential of solar energy; however, the land-use efficiency (LUE; Wm(

204 e to their utilization of readily accessible solar energy; however, the output of solar cells can be

205 forts are dedicated to convert and store the solar energy in a single device.

206 Nature is capable of storing solar energy in chemical bonds via photosynthesis throug

207 The storage of solar energy in chemical bonds will depend on pH-univers

208 house gas emissions and simultaneously store solar energy in chemical form.

209 an store the intermittent renewable wind and solar energy in H2 fuels.

210 s been a barrier to realizing utilization of solar energy in photochemical processes on a global scal

211 hold promise for the large-scale storage of solar energy in the form of (solar) fuels, owing to the

212 se as a strategy for storage of intermittent solar energy in the form of chemical bonds.

213 ynthesis for directly harvesting and storing solar energy in the form of chemical fuel.

214 ng provides a mechanism to convert and store solar energy in the form of stable chemical bonds.

215 Solar energy installations in deserts are on the rise, f

216 perate with ATP synthase to convert captured solar energy into a biologically consumable form, ATP.

217 between photosystems I and II and converting solar energy into a transmembrane proton gradient for AT

218 ocatalysts for the conversion and storage of solar energy into chemical bonds are rare, inefficient a

219 The conversion of solar energy into chemical energy is catalyzed by two mu

220 two fundamental processes: the conversion of solar energy into chemical energy, or the diffusion of C

221 initial steps of photosynthesis that convert solar energy into chemical energy, ultimately powering a

222 l plant development and growth by converting solar energy into chemical energy.

223 t of synthetic systems for the conversion of solar energy into chemical fuels is a research goal that

224 hemical transformation for the conversion of solar energy into chemical fuels.

225 alysts is a promising pathway for converting solar energy into chemical fuels.

226 Converting solar energy into concentrated heat is very appealing fo

227 Natural photosynthetic proteins can convert solar energy into electrical energy with close to 100% q

228 nergy and environmental issues by converting solar energy into electricity or chemical fuels.

229 y investigated systems for the conversion of solar energy into electricity, particularly for implemen

230 le, clean and easy-processing way to convert solar energy into electricity.

231 embled with bacteriorhodopsin for converting solar energy into electrochemical gradients to drive the

232 rochemical (PEC) water reduction, converting solar energy into environmentally friendly hydrogen fuel

233 One promising approach is to convert solar energy into hydrogen fuel using photoelectrochemic

234 nomically feasible technology for converting solar energy into hydrogen.

235 Solar energy is an alternative, sustainable energy sourc

236 on of carbon dioxide into hydrocarbons using solar energy is an attractive strategy for storing such

237 Currently, steam generation using solar energy is based on heating bulk liquid to high tem

238 Solar energy is particularly attractive because it is es

239 Solar energy is readily available in most climates and c

240 The utilization of solar energy is restricted by the intermittent nature of

241 cing carbon dioxide to hydrocarbon fuel with solar energy is significant for high-density solar energ

242 (NIR) light, which accounts for about 40% of solar energy, is highly significant.

243 r the direct production of hydrogen by using solar energy, is to develop low-cost yet highly efficien

244 e advantage of the heat and light content of solar energy, it would be advantageous to make indium ox

245 uxes from the leaf surfaces and the absorbed solar energy load, leading to mathematical expressions f

246 As such, silicon currently dominates the solar energy market and could continue to do so for the

247 nd gap (0.7 eV) limits its applications as a solar energy material, therefore tuning its electronic p

248 mats from real-time fluorescence imaging, to solar energy materials, to optoelectronic devices and ma

249 erged as a new and highly promising class of solar-energy materials.

250 liquid hydrocarbon fuels using concentrated solar energy mediated by redox reactions of a metal oxid

251 Their kinetic energy can be used to harvest solar energy or create sensitive photodetectors and spec

252 Solar energy plays a critical role in contributing to th

253 er change from energy development, including solar energy, presents trade-offs for land used for the

254 ost, light-weight and environmentally benign solar energy production.

255 ficient solar-thermal materials for emerging solar energy-related applications.

256 Instead, solar energy represents a renewable, economic and green

257 The utilization of solar energy requires an efficient means for its storage

258 otential for seasonal prediction of wind and solar energy resources through a case study in the Yangt

259 se of supplemental nuclear, hydro, wind, and solar energy sources.

260 n-renewable sources of energy with renewable solar energy sources.

261 Making use of the intrinsic solar energy storage ability of PHI, we establish the co

262 solar energy is significant for high-density solar energy storage and carbon balance.

263 anagement, including micro-channel coolants; solar energy storage media; building temperature regulat

264 Greater levels of solar energy storage provide an effective solution to th

265 provides an attractive route for large-scale solar energy storage, but issues surrounding the efficie

266 eventual realization of using solar fuel for solar energy storage, we pay particular attention to str

267 taic-electrolysis systems for cost-effective solar energy storage.

268 ses a solution to the problem of large-scale solar energy storage.

269 ecades as a promising method for large-scale solar energy storage.

270 implications for efficiency enhancements in solar energy systems.

271 However, the development of solar-energy technologies is severely hindered by poor e

272 hieve efficient and high-capacity storage of solar energy, through improving both photocurrent and ph

273 e Janus microswimmers that can be charged by solar energy, thus enabling persistent light-induced pro

274 and double energy conversion efficiency from solar energy to biomass.

275 Natural photosynthesis harnesses solar energy to convert CO2 and water to value-added che

276 n in recent decades, utilizing the unlimited solar energy to convert CO2 to fuels (e.g., formic acid

277 e the most important cofactors for capturing solar energy to drive photosynthetic reactions.

278 ectrochemical cells for direct conversion of solar energy to electricity (or hydrogen) are one of the

279 ndow panes provide an opportunity to convert solar energy to electricity rather than generating waste

280 esents a promising technology for converting solar energy to fuel.

281 Using solar energy to generate steam is a clean and sustainabl

282 to have different functions from harvesting solar energy to metabolonics for cleaning heavy and meta

283 zinc-air batteries that can efficiently use solar energy to overcome the high charging overpotential

284 This enzyme used solar energy to power the thermodynamically and chemical

285 Plants use solar energy to produce lipids directly from inorganic e

286 tion of largely existing technologies to use solar energy to recycle atmospheric CO(2) into a liquid

287 tre, the only known natural enzyme that uses solar energy to split water.

288 These include solar energy-to-fuel conversion, solid oxide fuel and el

289 Solar energy trapped at the surface created a colder, is

290 chemical energy, (bio)solar cells harvesting solar energy, tribo- and piezoelectric devices harvestin

291 nto one device allows for the more efficient solar energy usage.

292 Utility-scale solar energy (USSE) [i.e., >/= 1 megawatt (MW)] developm

293 des is a viable process with implications in solar energy utilization and our understanding of primor

294 is a key step towards realizing large-scale solar energy utilization.

295 for efficient photochemical applications and solar energy utilization.

296 obust, holding great potential for practical solar energy utilization.

297 three technologically distinct approaches to solar energy utilization: solar electricity, solar therm

298 W/m(2) of heating power density (over 93% of solar energy utilized) because of the suppression of the

299 PS) systems are promising for the storage of solar energy via transportable and storable fuels, but t

300 detergents, and heavy metal components using solar energy with long-term durability and stability.