ライフサイエンスコーパス: solidification

1 emerge from colloidal templating of eutectic solidification.

2 inter-dendritic segregation of Ag during re-solidification.

3 al volume (>10,000 mm(3)) during melting and solidification.

4 anges of composition/temperature for primary solidification.

5 ugh a significant period of carbonatite melt solidification.

6 hy has enabled real-time glimpses into metal solidification.

7 tallized in the latter stages of magma ocean solidification.

8 oys that vitrify with remarkable ease during solidification.

9 en material into the desired geometry before solidification.

10 atiles and periglacial-style activity during solidification.

11 nder pressure into desired forms-followed by solidification.

12 ence of a transient crystalline state during solidification.

13 d enters a more viscous liquid state towards solidification.

14 o high concentration regimes, possibly up to solidification.

15 e layer of Fibrillin 2b matrix that inhibits solidification.

16 tions can be achieved through the isothermal solidification.

17 sition dependence of residue contribution to solidification.

18 preferentially at the alloy surfaces during solidification.

19 ic microstructure in HEAs which results from solidification.

20 that there is no obvious shape change after solidification.

21 tions to identify minimal conditions for gel solidification.

22 y (thermodynamic/kinetic barrier) needed for solidification.

23 to highlight surface roughness formed during solidification.

24 ndomly generated ones at different stages of solidification.

25 which matches or even surpasses the rate of solidification.

26 he high temperature liquid is cooled towards solidification.

27 hematically modeled, before subsequent shell solidification.

28 ormation, combination/alloying, shaping, and solidification.

29 e a direct consequence of the layer-by-layer solidification.

30 coherent growth model of irregular eutectic solidification.

31 in the magnetic field assisting directional solidification.

32 eached in one fabrication process, involving solidification and cyclic remelting.

33 t evidence for the role of convection in the solidification and differentiation of a simple magma she

34 on the interrelated effects of matrix curing/solidification and droplet formation.

35 icial Bi and Ga(2)O(3) layers during surface solidification and elucidated the pattern-formation mech

36 how LPBF changes surface oxides due to rapid solidification and high-temperature oxidation, leading t

37 calreticulin promotes Z-alpha(1)-antitrypsin solidification and increases protein matrix stiffness.

38 We develop a model for the dynamic solidification and its effect on the surrounding suspens

39 acted heat from the liquid layer, leading to solidification and light element expulsion at the inner

40 fill-in-the-gaps in our understanding of the solidification and melting pathways of quasicrystals, we

41 fier and crystalline sugar on the isothermal solidification and polymorphic behavior of cocoa butter

42 on an analogy to the process of directional solidification and simulated by phase-field modeling, we

43 Concomitant solidification and sintering of the underlying undercool

44 olid phases and their dynamic changes during solidification and subsequent cooling.

45 alise real time in-situ visualisation of the solidification and the measurement of solidified shell t

46 imulations to track SRO evolution during the solidification and thermomechanical processing of alloys

47 rocesses during manufacturing, such as rapid solidification and thermomechanical processing.

48 on energy barrier for phase-change materials solidification and to conserve thermal energy in the mat

49 AS NMR investigations due to water's ease of solidification and vaporization, the large changes in mo

50 ts that preserve their shape and size during solidification, and energetic fields can be applied to b

51 challenges due to its high viscosity, rapid solidification, and its impact on immunohistochemical an

52 g melt pool dynamics, powder ejection, rapid solidification, and phase transformation, can be probed

53 y to phase transitions during binary-mixture solidification, and validated it using drug perturbation

54 Usually, solid-like deformations during solidification are neglected as the melt is much more ma

55 These particles exhibit stability against solidification at ambient conditions.

56 apid sono-thermal heating to induce material solidification at the FUS focal region, constructing 3D

57 e the ramifications of the classic models of solidification at the microscale, and demonstrate suppre

58 DMSO works as a cryogenic protector avoiding solidification at the temperatures used to block the syn

59 Effective control of melting and solidification behaviours of materials is significant fo

60 er, nanoparticle-induced unusual melting and solidification behaviours of metals are reported that ef

61 ate that the kinetics of this nonequilibrium solidification can be accurately simulated with a comput

62 Nonequilibrium processes during solidification can lead to kinetic stabilization of meta

63 weak, stress heterogeneities frozen-in upon solidification can still partially relax through elastic

64 the asymmetric freezing dynamics with inward solidification causing not fully frozen mass to be displ

65 The rapid solidification characteristics exhibit promising potenti

66 ntual shutdown of the magnetic field as core solidification completed.

67 to the many parameters that directly impact solidification condition.

68 robustness of the phenomenon under different solidification conditions and for various alloy systems.

69 this work, the influence of a change in bulk solidification conditions on the variation in single cry

70 A general framework for predicting the solidification conditions that lead to metastable-phase

71 ng, casting and injection moulding, in which solidification cracking and hot tearing are also common

72 This work identifies solidification cracking as a feasible mechanism in pure

73 To elucidate the failure mechanisms, solidification cracking during arc welding of steel are

74 Solidification cracking is a key phenomenon associated w

75 acturing due to their high susceptibility to solidification cracking.

76 ed may have once been ice rafts or the rocky solidification crust of a large lava flow.

77 Solidification-driven convection was probably common amo

78 cing nanoparticles of nucleants that control solidification during additive manufacturing.

79 high-energy X-ray diffraction, containerless solidification during electromagnetic levitation and tra

80 These phenomena include solidification during rapid impact, as well as strong sh

81 ely accepted that volumetric contraction and solidification during the polymerization process of rest

82 After complete solidification, during Stage III, the lattice parameter

83 itively manufactured because the melting and solidification dynamics during the printing process lead

84 speed imaging of the melt pool evolution and solidification dynamics reveals a unique mechanism where

85 High strength is attributed to solidification-enabled cellular structures, low-angle gr

86 The ongoing solidification eventually hardens the material, permanen

87 y in situ observations of microgravity alloy solidification experiments onboard the International Spa

88 loped process of temperature-regulated rapid solidification followed by sintering.

89 ion is preferred, but this requires hydrogel solidification from a low viscosity solution to occur in

90 melting of lunar magma ocean cumulates after solidification from an initially molten state.

91 depending on the symmetry of the propagating solidification front and its velocity, such as axial or

92 ection dilutes the partitioned solute at the solidification front and promotes solute trapping, and e

93 he flow, it was actually formed in the upper solidification front and was transported down in plumes

94 arser microstructure and more instability of solidification front in the build direction, as also obs

95 stresses originate from an impact-generated solidification front that transforms an initially compre

96 peed imaging confirms a technically relevant solidification front velocity and cooling rate of 10.3 m

97 us; magnetite (Fe3O4) forms at the oxidation-solidification front with a morphology suggestive of a L

98 order arises in the liquid-solid interface (solidification front) even under the extreme cooling rat

99 rn formation of a moving boundary, such as a solidification front.

100 esce into larger bubbles, or be entrapped by solidification fronts; (iii) larger coalesced bubbles ca

101 t only provide a deeper understanding of the solidification growth patterns during the additive manuf

102 elds, temperature gradients, and directional solidification have also been demonstrated to induce ori

103 st three decades simulations of single phase solidification have successfully explored dendritic stru

104 ate how elastic deformations in the midst of solidification, i.e., while the melt responds as a very

105 ornstarch in water exhibits impact-activated solidification (IAS) and strong discontinuous shear thic

106 were identified, including: (I) FCC dendrite solidification, (II) solidification of FCC interdendriti

107 hieved by vitrification, which is defined as solidification in an amorphous glassy state that obviate

108 the fundamental limitations of rapid cooling solidification in controlling the crystallinity, structu

109 freezing in clouds, or help understand rapid solidification in other materials.

110 g the key challenges to our understanding of solidification in the glass transition is that it is acc

111 e of eutectic alloys and the nature of alloy solidification in this field are still largely unknown.

112 tern formation is that of irregular eutectic solidification, in which the solid-liquid interface is n

113 Rapid solidification increased the solubility of silicon in al

114 The rapid solidification induced softening of colloidal glass is o

115 Single-particle tracking reveals that solidification initiates in cells with normal ER morphol

116 tional undercooling, local variations in the solidification interval, and unexpected precipitation of

117 asurements of liquid carbon condensation and solidification into nano-onions over 200 ns by analysis

118 revious work showed that this impact-induced solidification involves rapidly moving jamming fronts; h

119 Imaging metal solidification is a great example for which there is no

120 Laser surface melting followed by rapid solidification is an effective means to produce very fin

121 ect the formation of reinforced phase during solidification is crucial to tailor the structure and th

122 Here, we find that presomitic mesoderm solidification is driven by an intrinsic decline in cell

123 data reveal a tissue fluidity code in which solidification is promoted by cadherins in parallel with

124 g occurs in the steady state, impact-induced solidification is transient.

125 igh-temperature states through rapid cooling solidification is widely used for the synthesis of high-

126 ogeneity, created as a result of magma ocean solidification, is the key to ocean formation, the onset

127 lution of the configurational entropy during solidification, is undertaken in the present study using

128 apes due to their rotation mid-flight before solidification, just as we observe here.

129 On these bases, a solidification-kinetic phase diagram is drawn for the mo

130 c and viscoplastic deformation, melting, and solidification leads to the formation of a polycrystalli

131 ot only have impacts on existing melting and solidification manufacturing processes, such as laser we

132 The isothermal solidification marks a powerful strategy for HEA synthes

133 though other types of evidence suggest that solidification may be occurring in all of them.

134 The solidification mechanism and segregation behavior of las

135 metallofibers and other aspects of the fiber solidification mechanism are poorly understood.

136 s are critical for modeling the dynamics and solidification mechanisms of the magma ocean in the earl

137 and theoretical analysis show the isothermal solidification mechanisms.

138 With existing stabilization/solidification methodologies exhibiting vulnerability to

139 e elucidate the freezing kinetics during the solidification of a droplet while it impacts on an under

140 d-liquid microextraction method based on the solidification of a floating organic drop (DLLME-SFO) wa

141 quid microextraction techniques based on the solidification of a floating organic drop (VA-DLLME-SFO)

142 ntiation to a single stage from formation to solidification of a lunar magma ocean(3).

143 t differentiated ~4.52 billion years ago via solidification of a magma ocean, producing incompatible

144 s a direct consequence of volume-constrained solidification of a material undergoing anomalous expans

145 Here we use directional solidification of a simple AgCl-KCl lamellar eutectic ma

146 en porosity coupled with grain growth during solidification of a ternary Al-7wt.%Si-0.3wt.%Mg alloy.

147 at the cell shapes formed during directional solidification of alloys can be described by the form of

148 Hydrogen-induced porosity formed during solidification of aluminum-based alloys has been a major

149 ate tectonics, and mantle overturn following solidification of an early magma ocean.

150 that magnetic activity driven by progressive solidification of an inner core is consistent with our m

151 Directional solidification of aqueous solutions and slurries in a te

152 ossibility of two-dimensional writing, rapid solidification of chains and methods to scale up chain p

153 explanation postulated for the transition is solidification of correlated motions in proteins below t

154 the random solid solution during sequential solidification of dendritic and interdendritic regions c

155 n the deep planetary interior, for instance, solidification of early magma ocean and geodynamical beh

156 usion construct validation, cell growth, and solidification of embedding resins.

157 uding: (I) FCC dendrite solidification, (II) solidification of FCC interdendritic region, (III) solid

158 -liquid microextraction (UA-IPSE-DLLME) with solidification of floating organic drop was studied for

159 ital image colorimetry (SDIC), combined with solidification of floating organic drop-dispersive liqui

160 iquid-liquid microextraction method based on solidification of floating organic droplet (DLLME-SFO) w

161 -assisted liquid-liquid microextraction with solidification of floating organic drops has been develo

162 Freezing or solidification of impacting droplets is omnipresent in n

163 ith hierarchical heat distribution and rapid solidification of L-PBFAM.

164 hought to begin with differentiation through solidification of magma oceans many hundreds of kilometr

165 The discovery of the unusual melting and solidification of materials that contain nanoparticles w

166 ted zone (HAZ) size during local melting and solidification of materials.

167 The concomitant mechanical deformation and solidification of melts are relevant to a broad range of

168 his process has analogies to the directional solidification of metallurgical alloys, it forms very di

169 Coalescence and solidification of nanoscale droplets results in formatio

170 rsive liquid-liquid microextraction based on solidification of organic drop: a fractional factorial a

171 OFB allows rapid aggregation and solidification of radicals, resulting in narrower lines

172 erved important roles in the negotiation and solidification of social relationships, the integration

173 ructure during melting, reactive wetting and solidification of solder pastes on Cu-plated printed cir

174 Rather, disassembly or solidification of the actin cytoskeleton prior to incuba

175 c reactor, where the particles are formed by solidification of the carrier droplets.

176 transient states of nucleation, growth, and solidification of the complex.

177 Solidification of the endosperm in homozygous dsc1- muta

178 stress micro granular gel, leading to radial solidification of the extruded polymer filament at a rat

179 Pressure-induced solidification of the H2-SiH4 fluid shows a binary eutec

180 ctures at sub-grain scale during the melting-solidification of the laser powder bed fusion process.

181 esophases, as manifested by liquefaction and solidification of the material, respectively.

182 is induced by reversible, localized gel-like solidification of the membrane.

183 Primordial solidification of the Moon (or its uppermost layer) resu

184 lyzes nitrile cyclization and time-dependent solidification of the PECHIA phase, leading to hierarchi

185 reversible changes occurred culminating with solidification of the SAM film at the largest compressiv

186 hanism is proposed to be a process following solidification of the Zn liquid droplets, surface oxidat

187 hat fibroblast growth factor (FGF) promoted "solidification" of tissues, whereas bone morphogenetic p

188 ble fluorescence upon immobilization through solidification or aggregation, producing blue, green, ye

189 ests freezing-in of crystal alignment during solidification or texturing by Maxwell stress as origins

190 t tend to form simple solid solutions during solidification owing to high mixing entropy.

191 rbulence and increase the time for melt pool solidification, owing to reduced thermal gradients.

192 e metastable states that are relevant to the solidification pathway of the molecule under interest.

193 tion theory and also is useful for modelling solidification, phase change materials and lithium dendr

194 as been visualised and a new spiral twisting solidification phenomena observed.

195 mechanical testing to gain insight into the solidification physics and its ramifications on the resu

196 orbed from natural water triggers silk fiber solidification postdraw by complexing H-fibroin pSs, cre

197 um segregate unevenly during non-equilibrium solidification, presenting new fabrication challenges, a

198 Atomistic simulations reveal that during solidification, prevalent local chemical order arises in

199 The printability concept and solidification principles were used for this purpose.

200 g the speed of sound we demonstrate that the solidification proceeds without a detectable increase in

201 This continuous solidification process exhibits great diversity within e

202 by controlling the cooling rate of the laser solidification process has been presented.

203 ique to the investigation of the melting and solidification process in metals is presented.

204 pplications, a detailed understanding of the solidification process is essential.

205 studied via equilibrium thermodynamics, the solidification process occurs far-from-equilibrium.

206 ugh glass can be fabricated through a direct-solidification process using a nanoparticle self-dispers

207 nced mixing of liquid metal elements and the solidification process with fluctuating nucleation dynam

208 , we shed light on this biological amorphous solidification process, demonstrating that the observed

209 The factors governing the spatiotemporal solidification process, including front position, profil

210 SnO diskettes is suggested to result from a solidification process.

211 ing crack susceptibility by accelerating the solidification process.

212 calculate the stress development during the solidification process.

213 examine the changes of its inductance during solidification process.

214 r the real time in-situ imaging of the metal solidification process.

215 Attaining molecular-level control over solidification processes is a crucial aspect of material

216 nd dendritic array structures forming during solidification processes such as casting, welding, or ad

217 s dependent upon rapid heating, melting, and solidification processes.

218 99.0% concentricity and sphericity, and the solidification processing period was significantly reduc

219 Rapid solidification produces a unique ultra-fine microstructu

220 issue adversely affecting the performance of solidification products such as castings, welds or addit

221 minimizing/controlling porosity formation in solidification products.

222 Solidification progresses in a layer-by-layer fashion wi

223 pth of dormancy in individual bacteria, with solidification pushing them further into quiescence.

224 -H-bearing species and simulates magma ocean solidification, radiative-convective climate, thermal es

225 ss a range of Ti alloys: the non-equilibrium solidification range (DeltaT(s)), the growth restriction

226 atively measured, and the slowly decrease in solidification rate during the relatively steady state c

227 a certain temperature gradient, the critical solidification rate first increases, then decreases, and

228 he magnetic field dependence of the critical solidification rate for the stability of liquid-solid in

229 effect of the magnetic field on the critical solidification rate is more pronounced at low than at hi

230 microstructure and mechanical properties on solidification rate is not well reported.

231 The solidification rate is quantitatively measured, and the

232 um strength was obtained at the intermediate solidification rate of 30 Cs(-1).

233 By modifying the solidification rate of this material-template system, tr

234 related to the microstructure variation with solidification rate.

235 ield modeling reveals that, even at rapid AM solidification rates, the observed <110>-dominated textu

236 , but a causal link between these motifs and solidification remains elusive.

237 How those two structures coevolve during solidification remains poorly understood.

238 This prolonged solidification requires the existence of a primitive thi

239 of thermal desorption (TD) and stabilization/solidification (S/S) strategies for remediating a contam

240 t basins formed during the lunar magma ocean solidification should have produced different crater mor

241 so-called HetMet reaction) with concomitant solidification, solid metal films with tunable texture a

242 species transport that describes melting and solidification state transitions.

243 field are used to interrogate the incipient solidification states of models for long-chain alkanes c

244 Here we introduce an isothermal solidification strategy for the synthesis of HEAs by rap

245 two alloys exhibit significant variations in solidification structure morphology.

246 These variations in non-equilibrium solidification structure were rationalized using a combi

247 We show that by manipulating the alloy's solidification structure, we can 'program' recrystalliza

248 ve their effectiveness using a novel droplet solidification technique, and demonstrate an approach to

249 namic folding transition temperature and the solidification temperature based on the Lindemann criter

250 Solidification texture depends on the local heat flow di

251 In this study, the evolution of solidification texture during LPBF of Ti-free grade 300

252 Striking differences in the solidification textures of a nickel based alloy owing to

253 g, it also serves as a basis for customizing solidification textures which are important for properti

254 significantly advances our understanding of solidification theory and also is useful for modelling s

255 solid interface is one of the foundations of solidification theory, and to date one of the long-stand

256 ues, we observe that if we increase the film solidification time the polymer develops a higher crysta

257 ent by heterogeneous nucleation and eutectic solidification to achieve superior performance-printabil

258 tals and reduces the undercooling needed for solidification to take place.

259 mine the length of dynamo action during core solidification to the hexagonal close-packed (hcp) struc

260 s offers a mild, spatiotemporally controlled solidification trigger.

261 f this magnetism is enigmatic because inward solidification typically leads to light element release

262 The molten ink undergoes directional solidification upon printing on a cold substrate.

263 ssion of constitutional undercooling at high solidification velocities.

264 er than meniscus printing owing to the rapid solidification which prevents capillarity-induced fiber

265 partitioning of the alloying element during solidification, which can override the negative effect o

266 e-grained microstructure achieved from rapid solidification, which not only significantly reduced the

267 twins may nucleate in Si precipitates after solidification, which provides a different perspective t

268 ence of sugar alone accelerated cocoa butter solidification while limiting the ability of the emulsif

269 esters accelerated early-stage cocoa butter solidification while suppressing later growth.