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7 so show that the two nonsynodontids are only sonic, consistent with sound production being an ancestr
8 se powder for subgingival air-polishing with sonic debridement in residual periodontal pockets during
12 harges on bathymetric highs characterized by sonic hard grounds, whereas glaciomarine and Holocene se
13 was reduced at multiple stages, whereas the Sonic hedgehog (Hh [Shh])-deficient FL showed increased
15 he lysine-II&V/phenylalanine degradation and sonic hedgehog (Hh) pathways in reversible TMZ-effect ce
16 pression of genes encoding components of the Sonic Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway, a driver of mamma
17 c patients with the medulloblastoma subgroup Sonic Hedgehog (MB(SHH))(.) ELP1 was the most common med
20 ane, boosting cell sensitivity to the ligand Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) and consequently altering SHH-guide
22 sor cells, which express the secreted factor sonic hedgehog (Shh) and give rise to taste bud cells th
23 ed subgroup of medulloblastoma, is driven by Sonic hedgehog (Shh) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF
24 causes derepression of several genes, e.g., Sonic hedgehog (Shh) and Insulin-like growth factor-bind
26 (MNs) from ES cells (ESCs) after exposure to sonic hedgehog (SHH) and retinoic acid (RA) is one of th
30 ich constitute the core reception system for sonic hedgehog (SHH) as well as GLI transcription factor
35 re able to repress transcription through the sonic hedgehog (Shh) endoderm-specific enhancer MACS1 an
36 In the vertebrate neural tube, the morphogen Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) establishes a characteristic patter
40 his region were observed including decreased Sonic hedgehog (Shh) expression, abnormal cell adhesion,
41 anisms, consisting of iterative signaling by Sonic hedgehog (SHH) followed by Bone morphogenetic prot
46 ling in axon guidance.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Sonic hedgehog (Shh) guides axons via a noncanonical sig
48 a perineural microenvironment, and deleting Sonic hedgehog (Shh) in neurons or Smoothened in the epi
49 tion and histone modification, is induced by Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) in SHH-dependent cerebellar progeni
50 Six2creFrs2alphaKO interstitium and ectopic sonic hedgehog (Shh) in subsets of non-dilated P7 mutant
51 e in response to a gradient of the morphogen Sonic hedgehog (SHH) in the chick and zebra finch, two s
65 pment and cancer: it covalently modifies the Sonic hedgehog (SHH) ligand, restricting its release fro
69 velopmental hierarchy of progenitor pools in Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) medulloblastomas, and identified OL
71 ere treated with Smoothened Agonist (SAG), a Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) mimetic in order to fortify blood b
75 h ectopic expression of the hedgehog ligands Sonic hedgehog (SHH) or Indian hedgehog (IHH), and with
78 ntified in genes involving regulation of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway in 14/38 individuals (37%).
81 udies assessed the efficacy of vismodegib, a sonic hedgehog (SHH) pathway inhibitor that binds smooth
84 SCLC) often features the upregulation of the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway leading to activation of Gl
86 (REST) is increased in tumors driven by the sonic hedgehog (SHH) pathway, specifically the SHH-alpha
87 ntiation; and RGS5, decay of which activates Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) pathway-mediated differentiation of
95 egulation of the Ptch1 gene, which encodes a Sonic hedgehog (SHH) receptor, is disrupted specifically
96 oding a transmembrane protein related to the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) receptor, Patched, and involved in
97 c hippocampal neurons in which activation of Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) receptors in dendrites stimulates a
102 s and has been hypothesized to contribute to Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling and synapse formation.
105 for brain tumor treatment, but inhibition of Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) signaling has failed in SHH-driven
107 helia and underlying stroma due to paracrine Sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling in producing desmoplasia
110 l) mice were used to establish that impaired Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling is associated with loss o
114 t, in hippocampal neurons, activation of the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway affects multiple
115 through changes in genes associated with the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway, required for spa
123 when maintained in a proliferative state by sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling, and Aspm is expressed in
124 granule neuron precursors (CGNPs) induced by Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) signaling, but downstream effectors
127 ons causing EvC dwarfism do so by disrupting sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling, our data implicate Shh s
137 tigate local temporospatial requirements for sonic hedgehog (SHH) signalling during tongue developmen
138 al model of pattern formation, a gradient of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signalling in the chick wing bud sp
140 revious studies found that astrocyte-derived Sonic hedgehog (SHH) stabilizes the BBB during CNS infla
142 identification of key tumorigenic events in Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) subgroup medulloblastomas (MBSHH) w
143 Yin et al. (2018) describe genetic models of Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) subgroup of medulloblastoma with SU
147 During development, HFSC progeny secretes Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) to direct the formation of this APM
148 anching area, along with a downregulation of sonic hedgehog (Shh) transcription, but not in the equal
149 abolishes the growth stimulation effects of sonic hedgehog (SHH) treatment, resulting in the disrupt
150 pc(Min) mice were crossed with mice in which sonic hedgehog (SHH) was overexpressed specifically in t
151 Sponges loaded with lentivirus encoding for Sonic hedgehog (Shh) were investigated for acute (delive
152 he embryonic vertebrate limb is dependent on Sonic hedgehog (Shh), a morphogen that regulates the act
155 of a novel gene expression program involving sonic hedgehog (Shh), activated de novo in injured nerve
158 IPL1 cellular localization, interaction with sonic hedgehog (SHH), and influence on hedgehog signalin
159 Remarkably, p63 regulates the expression of Sonic Hedgehog (Shh), GLI family zinc finger 2 (Gli2), a
160 ur subgroups of MB have been described (WNT, sonic hedgehog (SHH), Group 3 and Group 4), each of whic
161 subgroups of medulloblastoma-wingless (WNT), sonic hedgehog (SHH), group 3, and group 4-in the daily
164 omprised largely of netrin1 (FP-netrin1) and Sonic hedgehog (Shh), that can attract the axons at a di
166 emethylation of H3K27 in many genes, such as Sonic hedgehog (Shh), which is silenced throughout Schwa
167 activation of fibroblasts was identified as sonic hedgehog (Shh), which was rapidly induced in renal
168 e transforming growth factor-beta (Tgfbeta), sonic hedgehog (Shh), wingless-integrated site (Wnt)/bet
169 d TME evolution at single-cell resolution in sonic hedgehog (SHH)-activated medulloblastomas that ori
170 ded cyclic peptide was designed based on the sonic hedgehog (Shh)-binding loop of hedgehog-interactin
171 es in SLOS resemble those seen in congenital Sonic Hedgehog (SHH)-deficient conditions, leading to th
172 t low levels, defines a subset of aggressive Sonic hedgehog (SHH)-driven human medulloblastomas.
175 describe a cell cycle timer that operates in Sonic hedgehog (Shh)-expressing polarising region cells
180 C), and shows promise in clinical trials for SONIC HEDGEHOG (SHH)-subgroup medulloblastoma (MB) patie
189 oylated N-terminal signaling domain of human Sonic hedgehog (ShhN(p)) at a 4:2 stoichiometric ratio.
190 ent between molecular subgroups (WNT, n = 4; sonic hedgehog [SHH; n = 4]; group 4 [n = 41]; group 3 w
192 This Hh/Smo activity is driven by epidermal Sonic hedgehog a (Shha) rather than Ob-derived Indian he
193 ecular subgroup of HCA with beta-catenin and sonic hedgehog activation associated with malignant tran
194 ET subgroups, indicating they resemble human Sonic hedgehog and group 3 and 4 medulloblastoma and CNS
195 m hair bulge explants, manipulating the WNT, sonic hedgehog and TGFbeta signalling pathways, and expo
196 a short palmitoylated N-terminal fragment of Sonic Hedgehog binds Patched1 and, strikingly, is suffic
198 eous formation of new HFs and an increase in Sonic Hedgehog expression resembling wild-type mice at P
199 llbladder also showed a drastic reduction in sonic hedgehog expression, leading to aberrant smooth mu
200 udying the enhancer-driven activation of the Sonic hedgehog gene (Shh), we have identified a change i
203 validated model for timing under control of Sonic Hedgehog is revisited and generalized to an arbitr
207 tations were exclusively associated with the sonic hedgehog medulloblastoma (MB(SHH)) subgroup and ac
211 with Patched1 is specifically impaired in a Sonic Hedgehog mutant causing human holoprosencephaly, t
212 re was significantly lower mRNA abundance of sonic hedgehog pathway elements at P0 vs E12.5, while ab
213 regulates the transcriptional events of the sonic hedgehog pathway genes that are implicated in almo
214 nstream location of the SUFU gene within the sonic hedgehog pathway may explain why its loss is assoc
219 trated that the OLFM4 protein interacts with sonic hedgehog protein, as well as significantly inhibit
223 in haired animals; however, the magnitude of sonic hedgehog signaling did not differ significantly.
224 Restoration using DDND treatment results in sonic hedgehog signaling down regulation, which decrease
226 ally and examine these models in relation to Sonic Hedgehog signaling in the vertebrate central nervo
228 e mice at P0, thereby indicating that the HS/Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway regulates HF formation
229 s replicating alpha-cell exhibited activated Sonic hedgehog signaling, a pathway not previously known
230 aired function, as indicated by dysregulated sonic hedgehog signaling, abnormal staining for IFT-B co
231 e tumors were characterized by activation of sonic hedgehog signaling, due to focal deletions that fu
232 f purmorphamine, a small-molecule agonist of sonic hedgehog signaling, hPSCs were differentiated to d
233 mouse embryos display hallmarks of aberrant Sonic hedgehog signaling, including holoprosencephaly.
234 levels, facilitates ciliogenesis and alters Sonic Hedgehog signaling, pointing to a key role in cyto
235 ligands for gp130, interleukin 6, cytokines, sonic hedgehog signaling, STAT3 phosphorylation (activat
246 (TAMs) can promote tumor progression in the sonic hedgehog subgroup of medulloblastoma (SHH-MB).
249 ic brain tumor with five molecular subtypes, Sonic Hedgehog TP53-mutant, Sonic Hedgehog TP53-wildtype
250 ecular subtypes, Sonic Hedgehog TP53-mutant, Sonic Hedgehog TP53-wildtype, WNT, Group 3, and Group 4,
251 s, this was due to the overexpression of the sonic hedgehog transcription factor Gli1, which elevated
252 protein encoded by DYRK1B inhibits the SHH (sonic hedgehog) and Wnt signaling pathways and consequen
253 ecules (including Osterix, beta-catenin, and sonic hedgehog) that play a critical role in root format
254 De novo variants were identified in SHH (Sonic Hedgehog), and inherited variants were identified
257 on of multiple signaling pathways, including Sonic hedgehog, bone morphogenetic protein, fibroblast g
258 by several transcriptional factors, such as sonic hedgehog, fibroblast growth factors, and wingless-
262 a posttranslational mechanism, regulated by Sonic hedgehog, which is important to suppress Pax6 acti
264 unction experiments do not support a role in sonic hedgehog-dependent signaling, but reveal a disrupt
265 ts demonstrate an unexpected role for ASC in Sonic hedgehog-driven medulloblastoma tumorigenesis, thu
269 s recently highlighted an important role for Sonic hedgehog-positive cells and retinoid signaling tha
270 nsive discussion on how Wnt/beta-catenin and sonic hedgehog-Smoothened signaling mechanisms control t
273 , providing the most potent inhibitor of the sonic hedgehog/patched interaction reported to date.
275 ressing versus -silenced PC cells identified Sonic-hedgehog (SHH) and Adrenomedullin (ADM) as two dif
277 frequently mutated in the Wingless (WNT) and Sonic hedghog (SHH) subtypes of medulloblastoma-the comm
279 y, Hh inhibitors have the potential to treat sonic Hh driven MB (SHH-MB), but their repeated use deve
281 ed by spot number and intensity correlation (SONIC), is fully automated, robust to noise, and does no
285 D structure of the Z-band in the swimbladder sonic muscle of type I male plainfin midshipman fish (Po
287 d aponeuroses (flat tendons that connect the sonic muscles to the swim bladder) in this and other sci
290 f discomfort for air-polishing compared with sonic scaling (test 2.33 +/- 2.14, control 4.91 +/- 2.65
294 ar MS in the form of desorption easy ambient sonic spray ionization (EASI) -MS was used to rapidly pr
296 electrospray ionization (DESI), easy ambient sonic-spray ionization (EASI) and low-temperature plasma
297 ctrospray ionization (DESI) and easy ambient sonic-spray ionization (EASI) with well-defined selectiv
298 lary was connected to a Venturi easy ambient sonic-spray ionization source, sampling the resulting an