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1 ssible animal reservoirs (armadillos and red squirrels).
2 blue Off center ganglion cells in the ground squirrel.
3 subsequences were only found in primates and squirrel.
4 reas 17 and 18 compared with the terrestrial squirrel.
5 of a larger, highly visual rodent, the gray squirrel.
6 igs are more efficient at molar chewing than squirrels.
7 cells described previously for chickens and squirrels.
8 rons in fixed slices from hibernating ground squirrels.
9 ctivity in hibernating thirteen-lined ground squirrels.
10 ation of genome structure between humans and squirrels.
11 n organization in euthermic or torpid ground squirrels.
12 st territorial invasions from non-kin ground squirrels.
13 hat this virus, tentatively named variegated squirrel 1 bornavirus (VSBV-1), forms a lineage separate
14 13 types of cone bipolar cells in the ground squirrel, 11 of which contact contiguous cones, with the
15 logy, 2011;519(6):1071-1094) reported in the squirrel a feedback projection from the PulC to the SC.
16 eden, one specimen each from an eastern gray squirrel, a chipmunk, and a deer mouse, and 4 water samp
18 sonal hibernators, such as the arctic ground squirrel (AGS), display torpor only during the winter, h
21 enzymatic activities in cone-dominant ground-squirrel and chicken retinas: an all-trans-retinol isome
23 unknown bornavirus was detected in a contact squirrel and in brain samples from the three patients.
32 In ground-dwelling sciurid rodents (ground squirrels and marmots), for example, energy intake incre
35 entromedial to dorsolateral sequence in owl, squirrel, and macaque monkeys, but an altered arrangemen
37 rrels Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, hereafter red squirrels, and how the timing of this event mediated the
42 (WHcAg), ground squirrel (GScAg), and arctic squirrel (AScAg) viruses possess immunogen characteristi
43 cally implanted in striatum of Arctic ground squirrels before any of the animals began to hibernate.
44 f experience in the field were compared with squirrels born in a lab and with no experience in their
46 found that mitochondria isolated from torpid squirrel brain show a high level of palmitate-induced un
47 P1 contributes to local thermogenesis in the squirrel brain, and thus supports nervous tissue functio
50 xcavated in northeastern Siberia from fossil squirrel burrows buried at a depth of 38 m in undisturbe
51 ntly eliminated in euthermic and torpid SCNx squirrels, but not in those with partial destruction of
52 el (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus) and using squirrel c-fos mRNA probe for in situ hybridization hist
53 tional study and field experiments show that squirrels can anticipate increases in food availability
54 echanisms that control hibernation in ground squirrels can guide efforts to develop improved treatmen
55 temporal cortex is functionally organized in squirrels can guide interpretations of temporal cortex o
57 ype of mammalian On bipolar cell, the ground squirrel cb5b, has a large tetrodotoxin (TTX)-sensitive
58 e identify important "dilution hosts" (e.g., squirrels), characterized by high tick burdens, low rese
60 filing in quadriceps muscle of arctic ground squirrels, comparing hibernating (late in a torpor and d
64 n compared with the woodland suggesting that squirrels dealt with increased environmental variability
66 Hibernators, such as the 13-lined ground squirrel, endure severe hypothermia during torpor follow
67 This is consistent with observations that squirrels entered their burrows during the day to 'offlo
68 t (Marmota marmota), a large ground-dwelling squirrel exquisitely adapted to the "ice-age" climate of
75 se populations reached criterion faster than squirrels from beacon-thin populations, and a weak reari
77 y, and serology, we found M. lepromatosis in squirrels from England, Ireland, and Scotland, and M. le
78 atches the known diet of nuts and seeds that squirrels gnaw, and of grasses that guinea pigs grind do
80 s derived from the woodchuck (WHcAg), ground squirrel (GScAg), and arctic squirrel (AScAg) viruses po
83 by hoarding behaviour, as males and mid-aged squirrels had the largest hoards, and these effects pers
84 story plasticity, energetics research in red squirrels has overturned several standard pillars of kno
89 te receptor and auxiliary subunits in ground squirrel (Ictidomys tridecimlineatus) cb1a/b, cb2, and c
90 Here, we show that thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) and Bactrian came
92 ses, that neurons from thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) express mitochond
93 n mice and hibernating thirteen-lined ground squirrels (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus) to investigate th
95 we infer that arrival and diversification of squirrels in Africa, on Sunda Shelf islands, across Beri
98 mong forebrain extracts prepared from ground squirrels in two summer, four winter and fall transition
101 t pre-hibernation fattening of arctic ground squirrels is robust to changes in diet and is accomplish
104 t can reach the retina of hibernating ground squirrels maintained in the laboratory and affect hibern
105 echanisms that control hibernation in ground squirrels may guide efforts to develop improved treatmen
106 ning and the gut microbiota, and suggest the squirrels may possess a gut microbial community structur
108 Experimental playbacks with a biorobotic squirrel model reveal this signal's communicative functi
109 le model of glaucoma, we elevated IOP in the squirrel monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) using intracameral
110 cells outnumber type II hair cells (HCs) in squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus) cristae by a nearly 3
111 d 1 hamadryas baboon (Papio hamadryas) and 1 squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus) to respond to stimuli
112 zed by two methods in three NWM species, the squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus), the tamarin (Saguinu
114 ll, 65% of the photocoagulation sites in the squirrel monkey and 37% of sites in macaque monkey elici
116 of glaucoma (microbead occlusion in rat and squirrel monkey and the genetic DBA/2 J mouse model) wit
117 g results for the duct system of humans, the squirrel monkey and the rhesus macaque, making compariso
120 HIV-1 did not detectably bind or utilize squirrel monkey CD4 for entry, and marmoset CD4 was also
122 enomes of two cytomegalovirus (CMV) species, squirrel monkey CMV (SMCMV) and owl monkey CMV (OMCMV),
123 actile adaptation on the optical response of squirrel monkey contralateral SI cortex to vibrotactile
126 ay structures of human FKBP51, to 2.7 A, and squirrel monkey FKBP51, to 2.8 A, by using multiwaveleng
130 nths in the chronic DBA/2 J model and in the squirrel monkey model reduced expression and activation
131 eptors, in the present study we used rat and squirrel monkey models of reward and relapse to examine
132 acchus herpesvirus is frequently detected in squirrel monkey peripheral blood lymphocytes, indicating
133 ded the optical intrinsic signal response of squirrel monkey primary somatosensory cortex (SI) to 25
134 1R2 residue I67, which corresponds to S67 in squirrel monkey receptor, modulates the higher affinity
136 h correspond to residues T40 and E142 in the squirrel monkey Tas1R2, were found to be the critical re
137 olgi cells and recorded these neurons in the squirrel monkey ventral paraflocculus during oculomotor
138 of hypocretin-1 in the cisternal CSF of the squirrel monkey, a New World primate with a pattern of w
139 ns being more numerous in chinchilla than in squirrel monkey, afferent discharge properties are simil
140 a local area resembled those present in the squirrel monkey, and no evidence was found for column/pa
142 ylogenetically with those of the opossum and squirrel monkey, two of its preferred mammalian hosts in
150 our capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) and four squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus) were given demonstra
151 s been extensively characterised (humans and squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus)), the aVOR response
152 (MT(C)) in owl monkeys (Aotus trivirgatus), squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus), and macaque monkeys
154 cellular electrophysiological study employed squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus), which moved freely
156 ay and compared results from owl monkeys and squirrel monkeys 5-10 weeks after lesions with controls.
157 as seeded in the dominant male of a group of squirrel monkeys and an alternative technique in the dom
161 nd the synthetic cannabinoid WIN 55,212-2 in squirrel monkeys and rats, respectively, and it also pre
163 the primary somatosensory cortices of adult squirrel monkeys at four postnerve injury survival durat
164 vity within the spinal cords of anesthetized squirrel monkeys at rest and show that the strength of c
165 d by magnetic resonance imaging in 31 female squirrel monkeys between the ages of 5 and 17 years.
166 s (FVT) were elicited in 12 maculae of seven squirrel monkeys by laser photocoagulation using optimiz
167 e and THC reinforcement and reinstatement in squirrel monkeys by the CB1-receptor inverse agonist rim
171 cicularis) infected with the same virus, the squirrel monkeys developed more-severe immunosuppression
172 thesis by recording from IN neurons in alert squirrel monkeys during vestibular and proprioceptive st
173 hite matter tracts within the spinal cord of squirrel monkeys following traumatic injuries, and their
175 expressing TRIM5alpha from either tamarin or squirrel monkeys in permissive cell lines resulted in a
176 show that Salvador (Sal) I P. vivax infects Squirrel monkeys independently of DBP1 binding to Squirr
178 ptor subunits in the area 3b cortex of adult squirrel monkeys one and five months after median nerve
180 nance imaging (fMRI) studies on anesthetized squirrel monkeys revealed dynamic reorganizations of dig
181 mary cells derived from common marmosets and squirrel monkeys support every phase of HIV-1 replicatio
182 The CXCR4 molecules of both marmosets and squirrel monkeys supported HIV-1 infection, but the CCR5
184 hydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione], respectively, in squirrel monkeys trained to intravenously self-administe
188 ps from four hemispheres of two normal adult squirrel monkeys were created and used to derive express
189 avior and vocalizations of four group-housed squirrel monkeys were examined following administration
190 ceptibility of nonhuman primates to CWD, two squirrel monkeys were inoculated with brain tissue from
192 he present study compared visual learning in squirrel monkeys with ablations of ITC; ITI and ITR (gro
193 aural frequency map changes is chronicled in squirrel monkeys with asymmetric hearing loss induced by
194 of two diurnal primates (macaque monkeys and squirrel monkeys) and one nocturnal primate (owl monkey)
196 of Goodpasture autoantibodies in the GBM of squirrel monkeys, a species susceptible to Goodpasture a
198 om two macaque monkeys, two owl monkeys, two squirrel monkeys, and three galagos that were processed
200 ) from common marmosets, spider monkeys, and squirrel monkeys, New World monkey (NWM) species that sh
203 (SAM) tones in the auditory cortex of awake squirrel monkeys, we show that the prior presentation of
222 rectly predicted the SCN lesion phenotype in squirrel monkeys: loss of circadian rhythmicity and emer
225 (R(2) = 0.83) expressed by free-ranging red squirrels over 4 years, as quantified through accelerome
226 ing of semi-arboreal and arboreal monkey and squirrel populations from ca. 45,000 years ago, in a tro
227 ved inputs from the large visual pulvinar of squirrels, possibly accounting for the sensory architect
228 vival, whether the population density of red squirrel predators and mean temperature overwinter were
229 rodents with a well-developed visual system, squirrels provide a useful comparison of visual system o
230 dies showing that the caudal pulvinar of the squirrel receives a massive bilateral projection origina
231 econd major clade of the Rodentia order, the squirrel-related clade, taking advantage of the complete
233 tion status during hibernation, we show that squirrels remain hydrated during torpor by depleting osm
234 rding from adjacent cone pairs in the ground squirrel retina, and instead found that the glutamate re
235 pairs in slices from the dichromatic ground-squirrel retina, that green-green cone pairs are routine
240 rom several cell types in hibernating ground squirrels retract on entry into torpor, change little ov
242 The XIAP expression was maintained in ground squirrel RTECs but was significantly decreased in mouse
245 la isolate obtained from a California ground squirrel (S. beecheyi) were completely identical to homo
247 In cynomolgus (Macaca fascicularis) and squirrel (Saimiri sciureus) monkey eyes (n = 20), matrix
251 2011 and 2013, three breeders of variegated squirrels (Sciurus variegatoides) had encephalitis with
252 ciations of human chromosomes present in the squirrel, six are well-known ancestral eutherian associa
254 cloning c-fos cDNA from the 13-lined ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus) and using squir
255 ods and Off cone bipolar cells in the ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus), we measured th
257 main reservoir species appears to be ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) in the western United
258 iates of rattlesnakes: (a) California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) use incidental acousti
259 s norvegicus), wild-caught California ground squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi), and wild-caught Easte
260 the ability of free-ranging Columbian ground squirrels (Spermophilus columbianus) to locate escape bu
263 se activity (P=0.023) in the 13-lined ground squirrel, Spermophilus tridecemlineatus, during hibernat
264 on to recent observations in tree shrews and squirrels, suggest that parts of the organizational sche
265 , we describe the projection pattern of gray squirrel superior colliculus (SC) with the large and wel
268 dy of individually marked North American red squirrels Tamiasciurus hudsonicus Erxleben in the Yukon,
269 nter survival of juvenile North American red squirrels Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, hereafter red squirre
272 Lepus americanus) to an alternate prey (red squirrel; Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) mitigates range restr
273 ut arousal, lasting up to 48 h, during which squirrels temporarily return to an active-like state and
274 er 2.5 years in female golden-mantled ground squirrels that sustained complete ablation of the suprac
275 n "Off" cone bipolar cell type in the ground squirrel, the cb2, whose transient postsynaptic response
276 ed in the microdialysate of an arctic ground squirrel to illustrate the application to biological sam
277 t yet investigated the energetic response of squirrels to elevated density or its association with li
278 and life-history responses of individual red squirrels to fluctuations in food abundance and conspeci
279 e skull and masticatory muscles have allowed squirrels to specialise as gnawers and guinea pigs as ch
280 e have previously shown that 13-lined ground squirrel tubular cells are protected from apoptotic cell
281 ctional and pharmacologic analyses show that squirrel UCP1 acts as the typical thermogenic protein in
282 on was to determine whether Belding's ground squirrels (Urocitellus beldingi) from areas rich in beac
283 and somatic allocations in Columbian ground squirrels (Urocitellus columbianus), we tested the effec
290 Using long term data on North American red squirrels we show that the environmental conditions indi
291 polar cell pairs in the retina of the ground squirrel, we show that the bipolar cell types sample con
292 data from a population of North American red squirrels, we assessed how kinship and familiarity with
293 survival of individually marked juvenile red squirrels, we tested how the timing of territory acquisi
295 al cortex ablations and sham-surgery control squirrels were presented with a caged rattlesnake pre- a
296 at mlEPSCs from cones of hibernating ground squirrels, which exhibit dramatically smaller ribbons th
298 ntal experience in spatial memory, wild-born squirrels with several days of experience in the field w
299 lls (RTECs) isolated from hibernating ground squirrels would be protected against apoptosis during CS
300 perature (T(b)) daily rhythms of Cape ground squirrels Xerus inauris inhabiting an area of Kalahari g