ライフサイエンスコーパス: stigma

1 (effort and fatigue, emotions, identity, and stigma).

2 ity of human resources, weak governance, and stigma).

3 l state due to the high prevalence of weight stigma.

4 ned by the success of pollen adhesion to the stigma.

5 ted loss of productivity, and intense social stigma.

6 eater, which is characterized as a high-risk stigma.

7 , and (7) respondent's internal tuberculosis stigma.

8 l state of the chromoplast in the developing stigma.

9 and red colorations displayed by tepals and stigma.

10 ons on investment in interventions to reduce stigma.

11 lness rather than on interventions to reduce stigma.

12 ted stigma and efforts to address narcolepsy stigma.

13 ended disclosure, gender-based violence, and stigma.

14 s with mental illness is thought to increase stigma.

15 and presence or absence of the experience of stigma.

16 f of HIV positive people report experiencing stigma.

17 ived volatiles during the development of the stigma.

18 nd discuss implications of this purity-based stigma.

19 rms to enhance access, cut costs, and reduce stigma.

20 (infrastructure, capacity, and funding) and stigma.

21 e, as well as changes in procurement related stigma.

22 lticolumn 2D-LC are helping to overcome this stigma.

23 inadequate information, financial loss, and stigma.

24 trategies are required to overcome reporting stigma.

25 isorders, as well as leaving them exposed to stigma.

26 reatment is limited by lack of access and by stigma.

27 g history and how participants perceived HIV stigma.

28 own-regulated in the genotypes with exserted stigma.

29 y face a pervasive, resilient form of social stigma.

30 cipients' choice to build skills and reduced stigma.

31 limiting fertilisation to ovules nearest the stigma.

32 and the effect of anti-LGBT legislation and stigma.

33 rs mediating vacuolar crocin accumulation in stigmas.

34 ugh they rapidly accumulated pollen on their stigmas.

35 truct validity: (1) colleagues' external HIV stigma, (2) colleagues' actions against external HIV sti

36 ng process (37 [13%] of 282), and associated stigma (23 [8%] of 282).

37 , waiting times) (33%) and psychosocial (eg, stigma) (27%).

38 (2) colleagues' actions against external HIV stigma, (3) respondent's external HIV stigma, (4) respon

39 al HIV stigma, (3) respondent's external HIV stigma, (4) respondent's internal HIV stigma, (5) collea

40 al HIV stigma, (4) respondent's internal HIV stigma, (5) colleagues' external tuberculosis stigma, (6

41 tigma, (5) colleagues' external tuberculosis stigma, (6) respondent's external tuberculosis stigma, a

42 with the average rates of pollen arrival on stigmas, a measure of pollinator reliability.

43 Stigma, administrative barriers, and economic limitation

44 Overcoming stigma affecting gay, bisexual, and other men who have s

45 gs indicate commonalities in sexual behavior stigma affecting MSM across sub-Saharan Africa and the U

46 workers, and examine the mechanisms by which stigma affects HIV across diverse legal contexts in coun

47 an experimental test of whether neighborhood stigma affects individuals in one domain of social life:

48 This study examined how perceived public stigma affects psychological distress as mediated by can

49 ets of three developmental stages of saffron stigma allowed the determination of alternative splicing

50 sure levels of tuberculosis- and HIV-related stigma among the healthcare workforce in a resource-limi

51 occupational health services is hampered by stigma among the healthcare workforce.

52 fer of pollen grains from the stamens to the stigma, an essential requirement of sexual reproduction

53 activity that enhances our understanding of stigma and builds the scientific foundation for efforts

54 To remove the stigma and burden of chronic infection, approaches to er

55 Stigma and challenges regarding access to health care we

56 In this manuscript, we characterize how stigma and cultural factors influenced Chinese MSM's dec

57 research that acknowledges the importance of stigma and demonstrates ways to build positive, enabling

58 care for people who inject drugs; prevailing stigma and discrimination against people infected with v

59 HIV-related stigma and discrimination are major barriers for overall

60 HIV programmes, human rights violations, and stigma and discrimination continue to challenge sex work

61 Stigma and discrimination in relation to mental illnesse

62 How can stigma and discrimination in the context of health care

63 Stigma and discrimination might also increase.

64 on either the service user's perspective of stigma and discrimination or on the behaviour domain of

65 mechanisms that are likely to reduce public stigma and discrimination towards people with mental ill

66 use, (2) sexual abuse, (3) verbal abuse, (4) stigma and discrimination, (5) failure to meet professio

67 of challenges that result from mental health stigma and discrimination, a concerted effort is needed

68 itations of antiretroviral treatment, combat stigma and discrimination, and provide a sustainable fin

69 lay an active part in long-term reduction of stigma and discrimination, especially in relation to pre

70 d, together with sustained efforts to tackle stigma and discrimination.

71 use, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and stigma and discrimination.

72 ntions at the population level to combat age stigma and discrimination.

73 eviews the negative impact of health-related stigma and efforts to address narcolepsy stigma.

74 of the condition in order to counter social stigma and embarrassment that may be faced by patients.

75 The need to reduce stigma and fatalism related to stillbirth and to improve

76 (FSWs), who should test frequently but face stigma and financial and time barriers when accessing he

77 e sociocultural context, including menstrual stigma and gender norms, influenced experiences by limit

78 emale genital mutilation, and immunisation), stigma and harm reduction, violence against women, sexua

79 he geospatial relationships of perceived HIV stigma and HIV testing among men and women living in rur

80 race, as well as illness dimensions such as stigma and illness identity.

81 Challenges identified include prevalent stigma and low awareness, conflict and war, scarce insti

82 ment, few recent STI-focused trainings, high stigma and low community participation, and STI drug sto

83 alyses to identify areas of higher perceived stigma and lower perceived stigma and the geographical d

84 on efforts, but it also has risks, including stigma and marginalization of groups, or potential ident

85 nd social norms, however, is key to reducing stigma and meeting the demand for contraception of young

86 Additional research is needed to understand stigma and other structural drivers of HIV vulnerability

87 logistically more feasible, while minimizing stigma and reducing incentives for fraud.

88 In nearly all countries, prisoners face stigma and social marginalisation upon release and frequ

89 osed action plan includes ways of addressing stigma and spreading awareness, increasing collaborative

90 e omitted context that could have influenced stigma and that generalizability beyond rural Uganda may

91 nd treatment, dealing with embarrassment and stigma and the desire to share knowledge of the disease

92 higher perceived stigma and lower perceived stigma and the geographical dispersion of these areas.

93 barriers and demand-side barriers related to stigma and varying explanatory models of mental disorder

94 lation, condom use and recent experiences of stigma and violence were similar between age groups (p>0

95 e evidence on the causes and harms of weight stigma and, using a modified Delphi process, developed a

96 These sequences are expressed in stigmas and anthers, respectively, and crossing data sho

97 ciated with prevalent HIV infection and that stigmas and sex work laws may synergistically increase H

98 th self pollen having reduced germination on stigmas and slower growth rate through the style.

99 the following days, the pathogen invaded the stigmas and styles, occasionally the ovaries.

100 igma, (6) respondent's external tuberculosis stigma, and (7) respondent's internal tuberculosis stigm

101 elated disability, mortality, comorbidities, stigma, and costs.

102 t the skin, causing considerable disability, stigma, and exacerbation of poverty.

103 or older adults facing barriers of mobility, stigma, and geographical isolation.

104 Prevalence of HIV, risk, stigma, and health service engagement were compared betw

105 he management of STIs, measures for reducing stigma, and introducing new policies of STI management s

106 has emerged from an era of misunderstanding, stigma, and pessimism, experiencing vast changes in its

107 ce abuse, misconceptions about transmission, stigma, and sexual desire) and felt frustrated at the pe

108 cancer disclosure, internalized reactions to stigma, and social support availability.

109 t of some specific causes, that it carries a stigma, and that it is not adequately treated in many ca

110 ssion, interpersonal stigma, law enforcement stigma, and violence, and the interaction of gender with

111 amily and friends," "anticipated health-care stigma," and "general social stigma," with internal cons

112 Crocus sativus stigmas are the source of the saffron spice and accumula

113 little literature that specifically examines stigma as a barrier to HCV care and treatment.

114 udes about civil rights, but does not reduce stigma as does social contact such as with friends or fa

115 Specifically, we consider pollen loads on stigmas as localised populations subject to density-inde

116 d utility and CI users often report a social stigma associated with prosthesis visibility.

117 e dignity as a state that manifests when the stigma associated with receiving aid is countered and re

118 Because of the stigma associated with SVRP, there is no conventional sa

119 essed concern about the life-long burden and stigma associated with taking pills daily and can experi

120 s of personnel and equipment, along with the stigma associated with the physical or behavioural manif

121 Our results suggest that perceived HIV stigma at the community level exerts a differential infl

122 f-fertile homostyle flowers with anthers and stigma at the same height.

123 hite appearance of Cyphochilus and Lepidiota stigma beetles arises from a remarkably optimised anisot

124 Development of the stigma brush involved in pollen capture was compromised

125 increase awareness about dementia and reduce stigma, but none of these have reported any measurable o

126 of Crocus sativus L. is valued for its dried stigmas, but the rest of the parts of its flowers are in

127 role for KTN1 in pollen tube guidance on the stigma by ensuring mechanical anisotropy of the papilla

128 leases a puff of pollen allowing transfer to stigmas by wind or the pollen-dusted bird.

129 the introduction of the Time to Change anti-stigma campaign.

130 nd before and during the Time to Change anti-stigma campaign.

131 Research indicates that weight stigma can cause physical and psychological harm, and th

132 eform, engaged vulnerable groups to decrease stigma, co-created innovative HIV services, and develope

133 tion 'checkpoint' in establishment of pollen-stigma compatibility.

134 om complex and systems science, we propose a stigma complex, a system of interrelated, heterogeneous

135 the need to consider victimization a social stigma, conduct longitudinal research on protective fact

136 Stigma constitutes a critical challenge to the rising ra

137 nce of locations of pollen placement on, and stigma contact with, pollinators.

138 The 3-factor model of sexual behavior stigma cut across social contexts among MSM in the 9 cou

139 For these reasons, weight stigma damages health, undermines human and social right

140 dioxygenase 2 (CCD2), expressed early during stigma development and closely related to, but distinct

141 Saharan Africa, we found that HIV burden and stigma differed between transgender women and cis-MSM, i

142 al lapses in corporate marketing, historical stigmas directed against people who use drugs, and failu

143 eople live on the margins of society, facing stigma, discrimination, exclusion, violence, and poor he

144 minalising sex work; and intersecting social stigmas, discrimination, and violence.

145 cally based differences in herkogamy (anther-stigma distance) were associated with variation in stigm

146 We likewise show that anther-stigma distance, a floral trait associated with self-fer

147 ff in managing the social awkwardness of fat-stigma during care situations.

148 characterize transcriptional changes in the stigma during pollination with both compatible and incom

149 views and beliefs toward sexual health; (2) Stigma, embarrassment and discrimination; (3) Lack of ed

150 ressively increased from a small spot at the stigma end of the kernel, to gradually spreading over th

151 st achieved by supporting families, reducing stigma, enhancing peer understanding, promoting inclusio

152 variant with its cognate SRK receptor in the stigma epidermal cells of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thali

153 (SRK), which is displayed at the surface of stigma epidermal cells, by its even more polymorphic pol

154 al interventions are effective in decreasing stigma especially for general health-care professionals

155 t of patients and their partners; decreasing stigma; expanding surveillance of AMR and treatment fail

156 rk, the recent period clarifies new types of stigmas, expansion of measures, identification of new di

157 We also show that stigma-expressed SCR causes entrapment of its SRK recept

158 ine the number and composition of underlying stigma factors.

159 ramework Integrating Normative Influences on Stigma (FINIS) offers a multilevel approach that can be

160 Our genetic analyses demonstrate that in stigmas, five MAPK kinases (MKKs), MKK1/2/3/7/9 are requ

161 EC8, SEC10, SEC15, and EXO84, in Arabidopsis stigmas following compatible pollinations.

162 entions necessitates improved measurement of stigma for MSM around the world.

163 y and demonstrated ARC1's requirement in the stigma for self-incompatible pollen rejection in Brassic

164 sly identified as an essential factor in the stigma for the acceptance of compatible pollen in Arabid

165 eight exocyst subunits are necessary in the stigma for the acceptance of compatible pollen.

166 Creating a patient-centered, stigma-free care environment is essential for care engag

167 square residual = 0.04-0.08), consisting of "stigma from family and friends," "anticipated health-car

168 Removal of the stigma from the triad has the potential to allow earlier

169 ing of the twenty-first century, research on stigma has continued.

170 s, pin and thrum, with reciprocal anther and stigma heights that promote insect-mediated cross-pollin

171 To evaluate the neighborhood stigma hypothesis, this study adopts an audit design in

172 insufficient and research on intersectional stigma (ie, the convergence of multiple stigmatised iden

173 We aimed to assess changes in public stigma in England after the introduction of the Time to

174 iders the evidence for mental-health-related stigma in health-care and mental-health-care settings.

175 addition to some of the special features of stigma in Latino cultures, the prominence of physical co

176 disease remains a paramount challenge and a stigma in medicine.

177 dividual-level and community-level perceived stigma in relation to frequency of HIV testing in the pr

178 nder Tsai and co-authors discuss the role of stigma in responses to the US opioid crisis.

179 of these genes during the development of the stigma in saffron.

180 Lastly, evidence on methods to reduce stigma in several underepresented key populations and ge

181 complex relationship between poverty and HIV stigma in sub-Saharan Africa, and discuss possible ways

182 HCPs believed that having an STI increased stigma in the community, that there was STI antimicrobia

183 h of appropriate scientific tools to measure stigma in this specific professional setting.

184 ssess the relationships of sex work laws and stigmas in increasing HIV risk among female sex workers,

185 ontrasting for stigma position suggests that stigma insertion occurred by the disruption of a process

186 including the earliest stages of the pollen-stigma interaction.

187 ignalling molecules that regulate the pollen-stigma interaction.

188 l deposition, bearing consequences in pollen-stigma interactions and PT guidance.

189 nge of scales measuring different aspects of stigma-internal and external stigma toward tuberculosis

190 e with mental illness, some group-level anti-stigma inventions show promise and merit further assessm

191 Stigma is a formidable social structural barrier to HIV

192 Moreover, exsertion of the stigma is a frequent response to high temperature stress

193 Mental illness stigma is a fundamental barrier to improving mental heal

194 Public stigma is a major source of stress for cancer survivors.

195 Although the inserted stigma is an established phenotype in modern tomatoes, a

196 The stigma is greater for advertisements originating from di

197 ed phenotype in modern tomatoes, an exserted stigma is still present in several landraces or vintage

198 erm benefit of such social contact to reduce stigma is weak.

199 sychometric properties of 13 sexual behavior stigma items among 10,396 MSM across 8 sub-Saharan Afric

200 uch as cost and personal obstacles including stigma, lack of motivation, and negative perceptions of

201 eceptive anal sex, depression, interpersonal stigma, law enforcement stigma, and violence, and the in

202 te of male gametophytes after pollen reaches stigmas links pollination to ovule fertilisation, govern

203 Stigma, logistics, and ethical factors constrain ECT adm

204 could relegate the morbidity, mortality, and stigma long associated with tuberculosis, to the past.

205 , heterosexuals' internalization of cultural stigma, manifested in the form of negative attitudes tow

206 tion on sexual orientation, gender identity, stigma, mental health, sexual behavior, and HIV testing.

207 d addressed barriers to adherence, including stigma, misconceptions, and fears about treatment, befor

208 Quantifying the impact of stigma mitigation interventions necessitates improved me

209 cilitate efforts to track progress on global stigma mitigation interventions.

210 , but when germinated on cbr1-2 or wild-type stigmas, most of the resulting pollen tubes did not exte

211 ped out of school, and reporting bias due to stigma of mental health-related issues.

212 Saffron, the dried red stigmas of Crocus sativus L., is considered as one of th

213 Saffron, stigmas of Crocus sativus, is one of the most precious s

214 Criminalisation and intersectional stigmas of same-sex practices, commercial sex, and HIV a

215 udies that specifically assess the effect of stigma on health-related quality of life.

216 ects of individual-level and community-level stigma on HIV testing frequency counts.

217 arrier to HIV testing, and yet the effect of stigma on HIV testing is rarely examined at the communit

218 s regarding TBIC measures, and the impact of stigma on infection control practices and implementation

219 or exacerbate the negative effects of public stigma on psychological distress have not been elucidate

220 in mediating the effects of perceived public stigma on psychological distress in Korean cancer surviv

221 ns intended to reduce mental-illness-related stigma or discrimination.

222 fluenced by the mechanical properties of the stigma papillae and the organization of structures calle

223 Social stigma particularly regarding body weight appeared to be

224 Public stigma perceived by cancer survivors influenced psycholo

225 In flowers with dry stigmas, pollen development, pollination, and pollen tub

226 This ROS burst depends on stigma pollination but precedes fertilization, suggestin

227 Few QTLs for stigma position have been described and only one of the

228 is confirmed the extent and the stability of stigma position in the selected genotypes, whereas they

229 genes potentially involved in the control of stigma position in tomato are discussed.

230 To gain insights on genes involved in stigma position in tomato, a bulk RNA sequencing (RNA-Se

231 analysis of tomato genotypes contrasting for stigma position suggests that stigma insertion occurred

232 d and applied to commercial saffron samples (stigmas, powders and seasonings).

233 Higher levels of perceived public stigma predicted higher levels of internalized shame and

234 Higher levels of perceived public stigma predicted lower levels of disclosure about cancer

235 =-0.223, p<0.001) associations between lower stigma predicting higher rates of HIV testing.

236 The hypothesis of neighborhood stigma predicts that individuals who reside in areas kno

237 ed discrimination), drawn together through a stigma process (i.e., stigmatization), based on four the

238 tion during times of economic hardship, anti-stigma programmes might still play an active part in lon

239 We showed previously that NaStEP, a stigma protein with homology with Kunitz-type protease i

240 ere the interplay between several pollen and stigma proteins decides the fate of the pollen.

241 correlation, 0.70 [0.25-0.90]) and the Skin Stigma raw score of the Sarcoidosis Assessment Tool (Pea

242 onverges on Exo70A1, a previously identified stigma receptivity factor essential for pollination.

243 e (MAPK) cascade is required for maintaining stigma receptivity to accept compatible pollen.

244 designed intervention studies that document stigma reduction in people living with HIV and few studi

245 The success of stigma-reduction interventions is difficult to evaluate

246 Differences in care cascade, stigma-related behaviours, and CCR5 genotype each contri

247 st effective type of intervention to improve stigma-related knowledge and attitudes in the short term

248 ect of vignette treatment assignment on each stigma-related outcome.

249 ntly report heightened distress secondary to stigma-related stressors, we investigated whether cortis

250 models of illness, confidentiality concerns, stigma, reluctance to seek psychological help outside fa

251 is work but focusing on the past 14 years of stigma research (including mental illness, sexual orient

252 ve been challenged, the relationship between stigma research and public debates reconsidered, and new

253 we outline challenges for the next phase of stigma research, with the goal of continuing scientific

254 Stigma seems to be higher than in other European countri

255 t resistant populations exhibit lower anther-stigma separation compared to populations with moderate

256 Stigma-specific RNA-silencing constructs were used to su

257 The normal ethylene burst in the stigma/style and petals following pollination was also s

258 reminders (RR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.03-1.24) and stigma support services (RR, 1.11; 95% CI, 1.04-1.19) we

259 nt reminders (RR:1.13; 95% CI:1.03-1.24) and stigma support services (RR:1.11; 95% CI:1.04-1.19) were

260 ailability of text appointment reminders and stigma support services was associated with higher rates

261 ailability of text appointment reminders and stigma support services was associated with higher rates

262 cheduling, appointment reminder methods, and stigma support services.

263 cheduling, appointment reminder methods, and stigma support services.

264 patients were challenging due to the social stigma surrounding obesity.

265 n ultimately slow roll-out and contribute to stigma surrounding PrEP use.

266 to transplant centers for poor outcomes, and stigma surrounding the quality of life for people with I

267 ctices and safety (22 LMIC manuscripts), and stigmas surrounding voluntary blood donations, especiall

268 (NNN) has established a Mental Wellbeing and Stigma Task Group (MWS) to address these issues through

269 nown that more pollen grains often arrive on stigmas than there are ovules to fertilize, resulting in

270 The stigma that discourages treatment seeking needs to be re

271 uals from disadvantaged neighborhoods bear a stigma that influences their prospects in economic excha

272 this population when considering the social stigma that is attached to being obese.

273 bacteria use flagellar motility to swim from stigma tips to the hypanthium and through nectar.

274 genes have been previously isolated from the stigma tissue and related with the generation of specifi

275 n of CsCCD4c appears to be restricted to the stigma tissue in saffron and other Crocus species and wa

276 subunits, functions in the Brassicaceae dry stigma to deliver cargo-bearing secretory vesicles to th

277 ents should encourage education about weight stigma to facilitate a new public narrative about obesit

278 therefore traces the contribution of weight stigma to stress and obesogenic processes, ultimately de

279 bing a vicious cycle of stress to obesity to stigma to stress.

280 to examine the implications of the negative stigma toward mesh and review the outcomes of different

281 rent aspects of stigma-internal and external stigma toward tuberculosis as well as HIV-in a South Afr

282 the pollination responses of SRKb-expressing stigmas toward incompatible or compatible pollen.

283 iscredited, concealable) and variants (i.e., stigma types and targets) become the focus of increasing

284 The mean point prevalence of stigma was 53.97% (22.06) and 1 year period prevalence 5

285 Secrecy/stigma was a commonly cited barrier to adherence, report

286 At a community level, stigma was a major barrier.

287 For men, lower individual-level perceived stigma was also associated with higher testing frequency

288 8), whereas higher community-level perceived stigma was associated with higher testing frequency (B=0

289 CC4a was selectively expressed in C. sativus stigmas, was predominantly tonoplast localized, transpor

290 addition, greater hearing loss severity and stigma were predictors in women but not in men.

291 Flowers and stigmas were collected from both native and introduced p

292 roperties, in the span of 2014-2016, saffron stigmas were collected from major different saffron cult

293 ly and professionally, the social terrain of stigma when providing care.

294 exual behaviours and reducing STI-associated stigma, which hinders timely diagnosis and treatment the

295 of the most recent Annual Review articles on stigma, which reminded sociologists of conceptual tools,

296 iefs and perceived norms in three domains of stigma: willingness to have the woman marry into their f

297 f bioactive compounds from Crocus sativus L. stigmas with the use of water/ethanol mixture.

298 ted health-care stigma," and "general social stigma," with internal consistency estimates across coun

299 ue to biases in self-disclosure of symptoms, stigma within military populations, and limitations iden

300 elf-incompatibilty and the retraction of the stigma within the antheridial cone.