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1 ers (one study overlap between amblyopia and strabismus).
2 istance VA or near stereoacuity, or manifest strabismus).
3 hberg corneal reflex test to detect manifest strabismus.
4 atism, and hyperopia are more likely to have strabismus.
5 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus.
6 ving each eye were shifted to compensate for strabismus.
7 loss and bilateral ametropic amblyopia with strabismus.
8 retinopathy of prematurity were affected by strabismus.
9 otropia in certain patients with restrictive strabismus.
10 ty 2 months following surgical correction of strabismus.
11 ts who have undergone surgical correction of strabismus.
12 use they are less conjugate in patients with strabismus.
13 ual factors that may alter the perception of strabismus.
14 eligible children (1.1%) were diagnosed with strabismus.
15 exotropia, and 2 participants had paralytic strabismus.
16 VA) and cover testing ruled out amblyopia or strabismus.
17 extraocular muscles that caused restrictive strabismus.
18 en with refractive errors, amblyopia, and/or strabismus.
19 cerns about the social significance of their strabismus.
20 (1.37%) had amblyopia, and 1125 (1.76%) had strabismus.
21 rabismus; only 1 was microvascular paralytic strabismus.
22 se alternative to the manual measurements of strabismus.
23 er eye alone, is diminished in patients with strabismus.
24 onal benefit from the surgical correction of strabismus.
25 scle strengthening is a common treatment for strabismus.
26 onships of BW and GA with the development of strabismus.
27 itoring of premature infants with low BW for strabismus.
28 ients required further surgery for ptosis or strabismus.
29 mpared between participants with and without strabismus.
30 below age norms, or development of manifest strabismus.
31 uity (VA), reduced stereoacuity, or manifest strabismus.
32 st commonly significant refractive error and strabismus.
33 The most frequent side effect was transient strabismus.
34 than the fixating eye of individuals without strabismus (0.98 log units; 95% CI, 0.88-1.08) (P < .005
35 l-peripheral rivalry-type diplopia), 7 (28%) strabismus (1 of 7 initally appeared to have central-per
36 ally significant change in the prevalence of strabismus (1.73%-2.24%, P = .91) or amblyopia (0.9%-2.0
37 ossly impaired stereo-vision, 1.5% exhibited strabismus, 1.8% were suspected to have amblyopia and 0.
39 ast 1 reported disorder of binocular vision (strabismus, 2.3%; diplopia, 2.2%; amblyopia, 0.9%; and n
41 ts of agreement on at least 1 of the 4 Adult Strabismus-20 domains (54% vs predicted 10% by chance al
45 a and Strabismus Questionnaire and the Adult Strabismus-20, reveal improvements in adults following s
46 abismus decreased compared with preoperative strabismus (30.8 +/- 10.8 PDs; n = 28), strabismus at 2-
49 group with 'purely' acquired causes (N = 80) strabismus (88% versus 64%), pale optic discs (65% versu
50 for the population without amblyopia and/or strabismus (96.0% of all students) was 16.8 +/- 0.6, i.e
52 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (AAPOS) criteria for amblyopia risk factors.
53 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (AAPOS) provider locations were geocoded usin
56 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus amblyopia risk factors with 68% (965/96) sens
58 nfluence that disorders of binocular vision (strabismus, amblyopia, diplopia, and nystagmus) may have
59 managing moderate hyperopia without manifest strabismus among 1- and 2-year-old children: (1) immedia
64 eye and the nonfixating eye in patients with strabismus and control individuals, quantified by the lo
66 be used to quantify and transiently simulate strabismus and holds promise as a method to augment exis
67 tudy investigates the prevalence of manifest strabismus and its subtypes in adulthood and analyzes th
68 n preschool children, with family history of strabismus and maternal smoking during pregnancy more st
69 isual acuity (VA) were analyzed, and rate of strabismus and nystagmus at last follow-up visit were ca
70 g within published literature for amblyopia, strabismus and ocular motility and it generated an item
71 icating the different subtypes of amblyopia, strabismus and ocular motility disorders in relation to
72 easures from published studies in amblyopia, strabismus and ocular motility disorders to initiate the
74 tcomes following cataract, cornea, glaucoma, strabismus and oculoplastics procedures were reported.
77 Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
78 ll ends, the four-pass transmembrane protein Strabismus and the cytoplasmic protein Prickle localize
79 sion, awareness of postoperative restrictive strabismus and the potential for correction is critical.
81 f this study was to assess the prevalence of strabismus and to analyse associated factors in former p
84 -eight had surgical dose modified to correct strabismus, and 3 underwent surgery different from stand
85 tudies were included; 42 in amblyopia, 33 in strabismus, and 68 in ocular motility disorders (one stu
88 nt5 and the PCP signaling proteins Frizzled, Strabismus, and Dishevelled act in concert with the smal
89 entral-peripheral rivalry-type diplopia) and strabismus, and for 4 (16%) diplopia cause was indetermi
90 lmologic findings such as refractive errors, strabismus, and fundus abnormalities are frequent in chi
91 le surgeries may be necessary to improve the strabismus, and it is unlikely that orthotropia will be
95 utcome measure domains for amblyopia, 14 for strabismus, and ten common "visual or motility" outcome
96 erebellar ataxia, subtle facial dysmorphism, strabismus, and vesicoureteric reflux, suggesting that E
97 d head positioning, duction limitations, and strabismus, and were evaluated several times postoperati
99 00, mean approximately 20/63) resulting from strabismus, anisometropia, or both were enrolled into a
102 liculus.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Patients with strabismus are able to make rapid eye movements, known a
105 f late (>= 1 month) consecutive or recurrent strabismus associated with underaction of the previously
106 tive strabismus (30.8 +/- 10.8 PDs; n = 28), strabismus at 2-5 months (9.1 +/- 11.9 PDs; P = .0001; n
107 184 infants were subsequently diagnosed with strabismus at a mean age of 4.5 years (range: 1.3 to 8.7
108 s in the endosomal recycling of Flamingo and Strabismus back to the plasma membrane and thus contribu
110 e acuity, adverse events, refractive growth, strabismus, binocular function, and need for additional
111 pact factor than GA on visual impairment and strabismus, but not on refractive errors, as a whole.
112 agement of stretched scar -induced secondary strabismus by excision of the stretched scar and muscle
113 disability, developmental delay, hypotonia, strabismus, cerebellar atrophy, and variable short statu
114 e enrolled in this study, conducted at adult strabismus clinics, Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Cl
115 ional patients with ERM, selected from adult strabismus clinics, was added (total = 56) to determine
117 with infantile nystagmus syndrome (INS) when strabismus coexists, and few outcome data have been publ
119 rt study, we found a cumulative incidence of strabismus consistent with those reported in smaller Eur
122 In both states, the proportion receiving a strabismus diagnosis among black (0.9% in Michigan; 0.7%
123 to determine the risk of a child receiving a strabismus diagnosis in communities throughout Michigan
124 on of locations with increased and decreased strabismus diagnosis risk relative to other communities
125 ldren in Michigan, 7535 (1.5%) received >/=1 strabismus diagnosis, and in North Carolina, 5827 of 523
128 with late secondary consecutive or recurrent strabismus due to stretched scar from 2012 to 2017.
131 ck, white, and Asian) were simulated to have strabismus from esotropia of 21 prism diopters () to exo
133 ith mild intellectual impairment, convergent strabismus, horizontal gaze palsy, and bilateral abducen
135 of control individuals, which indicates that strabismus impairs the ability to fixate targets steadil
136 lopmental delay was diagnosed in 31 (43.6%), strabismus in 25 (35.2%), and amblyopia in 10 (14.1%).
137 trabismus compared with participants without strabismus in adjusted analysis (B = -5.96, P < 0.001).
138 y to surgically improve head positioning and strabismus in cases of moderate to severe baseline head
139 evidence regarding the surgical approach of strabismus in children with various forms of development
140 of the system in determining the presence of strabismus in children, as well as its type and the amou
141 the most common form of congenital paralytic strabismus in humans and can result from alpha2-chimaeri
142 ived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) to produce a strabismus in infant non-human primates was tested.
146 loss of phosphorylation of the core protein Strabismus in the Drosophila pupal wing increases its st
148 outcomes included repeat surgery and induced strabismus, in addition to failure of collapse of AHP.
156 A child's likelihood of being diagnosed with strabismus is associated with characteristics of the res
159 d, including amblyopia, myopia, astigmatism, strabismus, limited ocular motility, prominent corneal n
160 white race and ethnicity, family history of strabismus, maternal smoking during pregnancy, and being
165 phosphorylation acts as a switch, promoting Strabismus mobility and Dishevelled immobility, thus enh
168 children needed ocular surgery for cataract, strabismus, nystagmus, ptosis, or nasolacrimal duct obst
171 isual acuity (VA), refraction, stereoacuity, strabismus, ocular media, and fundus were investigated.
172 gnosed with simple congenital ptosis and had strabismus, of which there were 4 (4.9%) cases of exotro
176 e of an ophthalmologic diagnosis (amblyopia, strabismus, optic neuropathy, nystagmus, or retinopathy
178 aca nemestrina) made amblyopic by artificial strabismus or anisometropia in early life, as well as tw
179 ng children with amblyopia risk factors (eg, strabismus or anisometropia), patching improved visual a
180 inal misregistration may also have treatable strabismus or optical/refractive error as the primary ba
182 normal distance VA or stereoacuity; manifest strabismus; or strabismus surgery during follow-up.
183 ermine the incidence and age distribution of strabismus, overall and by subtype, among children 7 yea
186 ' genetic CVI, the ocular variables (such as strabismus, pale optic disc and visual field defects) we
190 s in an academic pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus practice from July 25, 2005, through March 28
191 s in an academic pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus practice with a complete lateral rectus palsy
195 y during the same period, the mean number of strabismus procedures per surgeon grew from 16.2 to 55.3
197 s-specific questionnaires, the Amblyopia and Strabismus Questionnaire and the Adult Strabismus-20, re
198 e 31-44 degrees ; and severe >=45 degrees ), strabismus (range 0-70 prism diopters [PDs]; minimal <=1
201 g conveyed a 14-fold increase in the risk of strabismus relative to BW of 2000 g or more (HR, 14.39;
202 no additional increased risk for developing strabismus relative to infants born after 32 weeks (HR,
203 the study period, the rates of amblyopia and strabismus remained stable, indicating the need for cont
207 s seen on initial screening examination were strabismus, significant refractive error, and eyelid abn
208 A chart review was performed jointly by a strabismus specialist and a glaucoma subspecialist to ch
209 n ERM, who had been seen by both retinal and strabismus specialists in a tertiary medical center.
212 , refractive error, binocular eye alignment (strabismus), stereoacuity, and postural stability (imbal
213 erning organizations may need to account for strabismus subspecialization when designing curriculum a
214 all exotropia revealed interactions between strabismus subtype and age, suggesting that the differen
215 s of incidence by age differed for different strabismus subtypes, indicating differences in age at on
217 ble in identifying EOM insertions in primary strabismus surgeries, but the accuracy decreases in reop
224 Prospective study of 97 patients undergoing strabismus surgery between September 1, 2011, and Januar
227 percentage of ophthalmologists who provided strabismus surgery decreased from 37.7% (156 of 414 surg
228 application at the end of adjustable suture strabismus surgery decreases the suture colonization rat
231 cal records of healthy children who received strabismus surgery for accommodative esotropia with hype
236 ng-term studies with larger sample sizes for strabismus surgery in children with developmental delay
237 tor outcomes and the inferential analysis of strabismus surgery in infant eyes with essential infanti
238 e whether botulinum toxin is as effective as strabismus surgery in the treatment of acute-onset comit
239 uture colonization rate in adjustable suture strabismus surgery is not well defined, and the effect o
242 tative HRQOL criteria into the assessment of strabismus surgery outcomes, defining success as either
243 idone-iodine at the end of adjustable suture strabismus surgery reduces the suture colonization rate.
244 bifocal group had a 3.6-fold higher rate of strabismus surgery than children in the single-lens grou
245 operative times suggests that efficiency in strabismus surgery varies by assistants with less experi
250 R contracture, extensive scarring from prior strabismus surgery, or inadequate splitting of the LR mu
260 Unraveling the genetics of the paralytic strabismus syndromes known as congenital cranial dysinne
267 nts alone could cause patterns of incomitant strabismus typical of SO palsy, without requiring any ab
269 patients with INS and coexisting horizontal strabismus underwent surgery for horizontal head positio
270 e superior colliculus of awake primates with strabismus using a combination of single-cell recordings
275 comparison study in which the new test, the strabismus video goggles, is compared with the existing
285 : 49.21%; BT-Cat: 20.00%; P < .001), whereas strabismus was more pronounced in the US-Cat group (US-C
287 stereoacuity was below age norms or manifest strabismus was observed (each with and without correctio
289 ol children, the prevalence of amblyopia and strabismus was similar among 5 racial/ethnic groups.
292 prevalence and point prevalence of manifest strabismus were computed, and VRQoL was compared between
293 ity, refraction in cycloplegia, and manifest strabismus were evaluated and compared with GA at birth
295 6 recurrent cases of stretched scar -induced strabismus were identified and all cases were associated
298 of the eye are independent risk factors for strabismus, while the other factors show less independen
300 Children below 12 years old with horizontal strabismus who underwent surgical correction by recessio