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1 nce, nontoxicity, and high sustainability of sulfur.
2 ic nucleophile, and quenching with elemental sulfur.
3 ed form of cysteine, as a source of cellular sulfur.
4 nstrate it to be a major reservoir of marine sulfur.
5 development in the egg at no cost of reduced sulfur.
6 strobiologically important elements iron and sulfur.
7 t differs from the much better-known lithium-sulfur.
8 eine is a quantitatively-significant sulfane sulfur acceptor, revealing MPST's potential to generate
9 ates; by contrast, at the edge sites, liquid sulfur accumulates if the thickness of the two-dimension
10 e found that on the basal plane, only liquid sulfur accumulates; by contrast, at the edge sites, liqu
11 wever, the molecular mechanisms that support sulfur acquisition during infection have not been establ
12 in the liver and heart, indicating that this sulfur acquisition strategy supports proliferation of S.
13 tudy is the first to experimentally validate sulfur acquisition systems in S. aureus and establish th
14 n a mouse model of CKD, we found that a high sulfur amino acid-containing diet resulted in posttransl
16 ions for stable isotope values of carbon and sulfur and additionally breeding status and age slightly
17 al and climate impacts from the injection of sulfur and halogen species into the stratosphere as a re
18 nservation pathways, including heterotrophy, sulfur and hydrogen metabolism, denitrification, and fer
19 ides are present amid the transition between sulfur and lithium sulfide, nitrogen-doped carbon dots b
20 w York, a historical hotspot for atmospheric sulfur and nitrogen deposition, features abundant lakes
21 midal metalloid (Pb(II)) that binds to these sulfurs and (3) an adjacent layer of reduced steric bulk
22 to a binucleating H(2) ema(2-) with bridging sulfurs and carboxamide oxygens within Mn-mu-S-CH(2) -C-
23 iocyanate conversion into cyanate, elemental sulfur, and two reducing equivalents without involvement
24 the basis for this high potency is a unique sulfur-aromatic interaction network formed by the thiour
26 downregulation of miR-210 targets ISCU (iron-sulfur assembly proteins)1/2 and COX10 (cytochrome c oxi
27 expression of several genes involved in the sulfur assimilation and cysteine biosynthetic pathways.
30 at manipulating the expression levels of key sulfur assimilatory enzymes could be exploited to improv
32 Recent structures of human SQOR revealed a sulfur atom bridging the SQOR active site cysteines in a
34 tmosphere is related to the rearrangement of sulfur atoms, and the formation of protruding covalent S
39 MS experiments revealed potential iron- and sulfur-based intermediates that decay as the [2Fe-2S] cl
42 ed electrochemical performances in potassium-sulfur batteries compared with bare potassium metal anod
43 ercapacitors, lithium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, lithium-air batteries, zinc-air batter
44 cell concepts such as lithium-air or lithium-sulfur batteries, they can also increase the energy dens
48 ies has impeded the wide adoption of lithium-sulfur battery, which is one of the most promising candi
51 frataxin, an essential component of the iron-sulfur biogenesis machinery, in mitochondria from TAZ-KO
52 r cycle in serpentinizing fluids and suggest sulfur biogeochemistry provides a key link between terre
53 rom lithotrophy, based on inorganic iron and sulfur biotransformations, to autotrophy, to chemohetero
54 o acid substitutions by formation of optimal sulfur bond and adaptation of cyclopropyl ring in the S2
55 nstrate the synthesis and assembly of 1.2 nm sulfur-bridged copper (SB-Cu) clusters with tertiary hie
58 ich reflects the transport properties in the sulfur/carbon composite electrode, can be determined fro
61 multiply affect electrochemical behaviors of sulfur cathodes in terms of liquid-species clustering, r
63 unraveling the complex reaction mechanism of sulfur chemistries and for exploring the rich material p
65 sful synthesis of MXenes with oxygen, imido, sulfur, chlorine, selenium, bromine, and tellurium surfa
68 to target proteins by the mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) maturation system is not well-under
69 ors, model analysis revealed the 3Fe-4S iron-sulfur cluster as the primary [Formula: see text] source
70 ss is catalyzed by the bacteria-derived iron-sulfur cluster assembly (ISC) machinery and has been dis
72 mutants of HydF show that the isolated iron-sulfur cluster domain retains the capacity for binding t
75 ogether, our studies have identified an iron-sulfur cluster within FBXL5, which promotes IRP2 polyubi
77 gate the electronic properties of these iron-sulfur clusters and compare the catalytic efficiency of
79 omponent protein system and a series of iron-sulfur clusters to perform this reaction, culminating at
80 facilitate the transfer of nascent 2-iron, 2-sulfur clusters to recipient mitochondrial proteins.
81 nters in the complex, namely FAD, three iron-sulfur clusters, and a transiently bound semiquinone.
82 The structures revealed that the two iron-sulfur clusters, Fe(4)S(4) in FdsB and Fe(2)S(2) in FdsG
85 ly, at a high mass loading of 9.1 mg cm(-2), sulfur@cobalt sulfide shows high capacity of 545 mAh g(-
86 is as reliable as the gold-standard (99m)Tc-sulfur colloid ((99m)Tc-SC) for gastric emptying scintig
88 , generates hydrogen sulfide-related sulfane sulfur compounds (H(2)S(n)), that exert their biological
91 ntinental ophiolite to elucidate the role of sulfur compounds in fuelling in situ microbial activitie
92 ubiquitous and appreciable volatile organic sulfur compounds such as dimethyl sulfide and (2-methylt
93 , we predict a novel microbial metabolism - sulfur comproportionation (3H(2) S + SO42- + 2H(+) 4S(0)
96 prototype di(tri)sulfide-polyethylene glycol sulfur container is highly efficient in the reversible P
100 ree distinct bacterial ABC import systems of sulfur-containing compounds have been identified, but th
104 These results demonstrate that the use of sulfur-containing groups on a graphene surface can be ex
107 ties and differences within the nitrogen and sulfur-containing molecular classes from samples produce
111 Elemental analysis results indicated that sulfur content (S %) was very low for sulfuric acid hydr
114 ght the importance of the complete inorganic sulfur cycle in serpentinizing fluids and suggest sulfur
116 sitive feedbacks, mediated by the oxygen and sulfur cycles, that led to permanent state change in bio
118 eviously active and long-inactive sediments, sulfur-cycling Deltaproteobacteria became more dominant
119 ffect microbial communities and methane- and sulfur-cycling gene abundances in Arctic marine sediment
122 ibute to the dissection of mechanisms of the sulfur-deficiency response and provide additional possib
123 lowed us to obtain a complete picture of the sulfur-deficiency response and quantify the contribution
124 ontribution of EIL1 to the regulation of the sulfur-deficiency response but also identified genes spe
125 tion on Li(1.2)Ni(0.2)Mn(0.6)O(2) shows that sulfur deposition enhances stability of the cathode with
130 d the known carcinogen benzo(a)pyrene (BaP), sulfur dioxide (SO(2)), and nitrogen dioxide (NO(2)) ove
131 ant chemistry of primary particulate matter, sulfur dioxide (SO(2)), nitrogen oxide (NO(x)), and ammo
134 st in marine air, related to the presence of sulfur dioxide and/or organic precursors in ship emissio
135 sed covariates for meteorology, traffic, and sulfur dioxide concentrations (a marker of secondary par
136 onate is responsible for the removal of free sulfur dioxide from the reaction medium, and the potassi
137 nium(II) complexes catalyze the insertion of sulfur dioxide into (het)aryl and alkenyl boronic acids.
139 tallic reagent to the commercially available sulfur dioxide surrogate, DABSO, generates a metal sulfi
141 lated mortality, we found that reductions in sulfur-dioxide emissions from large point sources and ni
146 ich shed light on the applications of liquid sulfur droplets in devices such as microlenses, and pote
147 We observe electrowetting and merging of sulfur droplets under different potentiostatic condition
150 critical discussion regarding the potassium-sulfur electrochemistry and on how it differs from the m
151 are significantly limited by the use of thin sulfur electrodes, flooded electrolytes and Li metal deg
163 d a significant source of organic carbon and sulfur for marine microbial ecosystems with the potentia
166 n a photochemically transformed carbonaceous sulfur hydride system, starting from elemental precursor
167 with a passive air sampler (PAS) that uses a sulfur-impregnated carbon sorbent and a diffusive barrie
172 compounds with E = silicon, phosphorus, and sulfur in the past few decades and highlights opportunit
173 Controlling the amount and speciation of sulfur in the SNZVI made it highly reactive (up to 0.41
174 ort that P. aeruginosa PAO1 produced sulfane sulfur, including glutathione persulfide and inorganic p
176 and the thioamide synthetase that catalyzes sulfur incorporation were recently discovered, the logic
178 g microbes, which convert dietary sources of sulfur into genotoxic hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S), have bee
181 he Dnd system, which uses DndABCDE to insert sulfur into the DNA backbone as a double-stranded phosph
182 hemical implications: demethylation channels sulfur into the microbial food web, whereas cleavage rel
183 g oxygen in the phosphodiester backbone with sulfur introduce chirality into the backbone such that a
184 exture of olivine is unambiguous evidence of sulfur-involved metasomatism in the interior of Vesta.
185 Indeed, correlated movements of iron and sulfur ions were observed in XFEL-irradiated ferredoxin
188 6.4% (up to 20% maximum) of total subducted sulfur is released between 30-230 km depth, and the pred
190 our model, with the two largest steps in the sulfur isotope record coinciding with the emplacement of
194 ree distinct characteristics: (1) a cysteine sulfur layer for metal coordination, (2) a thiophilic, t
195 for aprotic electrochemistry such as lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries are the cornerstone to enhance i
198 ic characteristic, a highly flexible lithium-sulfur (Li-S) full cell with rGO-guided planar Li layers
201 tional level, this response is controlled by SULFUR LIMITATION1 (SLIM1), a member of the ETHYLENE-INS
202 ay remain relatively high regardless of fuel sulfur limits, mostly due to the nanosized particle emis
204 acropores enhance ionic transport under high sulfur loading by forming sufficient triple-phase bounda
205 under lean electrolyte conditions, but a low sulfur loading in carbon matrix (<40 wt %) and low sulfu
206 between 30-230 km depth, and the predominant sulfur loss takes place at 70-100 km with a net delta(34
208 ehavior include the lifecycle progression of sulfur metabolism and the diurnal flow of water througho
211 mniotes, we identify in silico a pathway for sulfur metabolism present in chick embryos but not in ma
215 herence to a dietary pattern associated with sulfur-metabolizing bacteria in stool was associated wit
219 the TBPCExBox(4+) , for the elimination of a sulfur mustard simulant, has proved to be significantly
220 ositive response for degradation products of sulfur mustard, thereby indicating suitability of the SM
221 dimensional material is small, whereas solid sulfur nucleates if the thickness is large (tens of nano
222 the first examination of the alpha effect in sulfur nucleophiles, and sheds light on the chemical bas
224 cities, as well as controlling the growth of sulfur on two-dimensional materials, could provide insig
225 t commercially available nitrogen-, oxygen-, sulfur-, or carbon-based nucleophiles and unactivated al
226 olites in the presence of various nitrogen-, sulfur-, or oxygen-containing nucleophiles (e.g., azide,
229 thways were specific to some MAGs, including sulfur oxidation, nitrate reduction, and flagellar assem
231 pected to reduce WTW particulate matters and sulfur oxide emissions for further improvement of the en
233 hat the microbial community was dominated by sulfur oxidising bacteria, suggesting that primary produ
234 that was purified from the haloalkaliphilic sulfur-oxidizing bacterium of the genus Thioalkalivibrio
236 ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase Rieske iron-sulfur polypeptide 1 (UQCRFS1), the Rieske FeS protein i
237 )-specific RyR2 knockout (KO) or Rieske iron-sulfur protein (RISP) knockdown inhibits the altered Ca(
240 udges from full-scale anaerobic reactors for sulfur-reducing activity at pH 2.0-3.5 and 70 or 80 degr
241 philic anaerobic sludges as the inoculum for sulfur-reducing bioreactors operated at high temperature
247 of elemental silicon, phosphorus (P(4)), and sulfur (S(8)) from naturally occurring minerals (e.g., s
250 nd colocalization of Pb, phosphorus (P), and sulfur (S), which are present at the micrometric scale r
251 symmetric displacements of the cofactor belt sulfurs (S2B or S3A and S5A) with distinct dinitrogen sp
253 xidant-free photoinduced strategy for thioxo sulfur-selective trifluoromethylation of beta-ketodithio
256 obtained from a cheap and readily available sulfur source in moderate to good yields, with good func
258 (n=5,6; m=15,16; x=0,-2) with electrophilic sulfur sources (S(2) Cl(2) , S(8) ) results in the forma
259 n the crystalline structure, hydrophobicity, sulfur speciation, corrosion potential, and electron tra
261 nic and geometric structures of all possible sulfur species and construct an electronic energy diagra
262 The sluggish electrochemical kinetics of sulfur species has impeded the wide adoption of lithium-
263 idence indicates the predominance of reduced sulfur species in slab fluids; those derived from metase
264 ease a persulfide (RSSH), a type of reactive sulfur species related to the gasotransmitter hydrogen s
265 ogen sulfide are mediated in part by sulfane sulfur species, including persulfides and polysulfides.
267 By reversible storage and release of the sulfur species, the container molecule converts small PS
269 In a bare soil deposited by an extinct iron-sulfur spring, we found that WPS-2 comprised up to 24% o
273 are discussed next, focusing on the role of sulfur structure, carbon host chemistry and porosity, an
274 reduced succinate dehydrogenase complex iron-sulfur subunit b (SDHB) expression and decreased content
279 single atom changes such as an exchange of a sulfur to an oxygen, scission of a single bond in P2'-cy
280 arc mantle and cannot deliver (34)S-enriched sulfur to produce the positive delta(34)S signature in a
281 nt cysteine desulfurase enzyme IscS provides sulfur to the scaffold protein IscU, which templates the
282 Persulfides (RSSH/RSS(-)) participate in sulfur trafficking and metabolic processes, and are prop
283 centrations predicted that the proportion of sulfur transfer to thioredoxin increases ~3.5-fold as it
286 loading in carbon matrix (<40 wt %) and low sulfur unitization (<70%) still limit the energy density
287 nanosheets with precisely tunable strain and sulfur vacancies (S-vacancies) along with rich edge site
288 improving local HER activities by producing sulfur vacancies using electrochemical reaction at the s
291 lar-shape cobalt atom cluster with a central sulfur vacancy (3Co(Mo)-V(S)) renders the distinct elect
293 is a general approach to O-sulfation by the sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reaction between ar
295 bose conformation and are transmitted to the sulfur via the S-C5' bond, but during catalysis thermall
298 g the rich material properties of the liquid sulfur, which shed light on the applications of liquid s