ライフサイエンスコーパス: supercritical

1 cess that may dissipate, maintain, or become supercritical.

2 s 10(40) ergs per second can be explained by supercritical accretion onto massive stellar-mass black

3 spectral curvature are indeed signatures of supercritical accretion.

4 clusters, these extended arrays display both supercritical and subcritical characteristics and belong

5 The SP-PCR performed on a supercritical angle fluorescence (SAF) microlens array e

6 Its emission equivalent, supercritical angle fluorescence (SAF), is comparably le

7 me measurements of the DNA synthesis using a supercritical angle fluorescence biosensor.

8 n fluorescence, evanescent field excitation, supercritical angle fluorescence detection, and CCD dete

9 we use a combination of TIRF excitation and supercritical angle fluorescence emission detection to d

10 read function, in a technique called virtual supercritical angle fluorescence.

11 ustom-made microscope objective based on the supercritical angle technique was developed by our group

12 combining objective-type EW excitation with supercritical-angle fluorescence (SAF) detection efficie

13 Here we show that supercritical antisolvent (SAS) precipitation using carb

14 n of the speciation of ions and molecules in supercritical aqueous fluids under pressure is critical

15 primary crust reacted with a dense steam or supercritical atmosphere of water and carbon dioxide tha

16 es between experiments as a manifestation of supercritical behaviour.

17 e or critical oscillatory conditions using a supercritical bifurcation model.

18 However, the low polarity of supercritical carbon dioxide (CO(2)) has limited the use

19 hancement of poly(vinyl ester) solubility in supercritical carbon dioxide (sc-CO(2)) can be achieved

20 ning high vitamin E and carotenoid yields by supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)) extraction from

21 ep by particle formation based on the use of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)) has been develop

22 We successfully used supercritical carbon dioxide (Sc-CO(2)) technology for m

23 h a lipophilic phytocomplex, extracted using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)), from ripe pumpk

24 duce curcumin nanoparticles with the help of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO(2)).

25 Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction of sunf

26 In this study, supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction was opt

27 a novel green method based on atomization of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2)-expanded lipid.

28 cess we developed an activation procedure in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)) as a highly effic

29 A combination of supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)) impregnation of p

30 This Tutorial Review focuses on supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)), and discusses so

31 ion using the abundant and renewable solvent supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO(2)), which is also kn

32 ction phases investigated, ethanol, CXE, and supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) containing ethanol

33 ic framework (MOF) materials with liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide (ScD) leads to substantial,

34 Solution-enhanced dispersion by supercritical carbon dioxide (SEDS) and spray drying (SD

35 In this study supercritical carbon dioxide (SFE-CO(2)) and pressurized

36 hing residues were biorefined by consecutive supercritical carbon dioxide (SFE-CO2) pressurised liqui

37 An ultrasound-assisted supercritical carbon dioxide (USC-CO(2)) procedure was d

38 and S. verticillata were fractionated using supercritical carbon dioxide and pressurized liquid (eth

39 d from trout heads, spines and viscera using supercritical carbon dioxide and Randall extraction with

40 Supercritical carbon dioxide and synthetical brine were

41 lic copolymers of controlled architecture in supercritical carbon dioxide and their use as stabilizer

42 ylidene fluoride, and vinylidene chloride in supercritical carbon dioxide are compared over a range o

43 This suggests that supercritical carbon dioxide as a solvent may be used to

44 t to perform the epoxidation of alkenes 1 in supercritical carbon dioxide at 250 bar and 40 degrees C

45 Supercritical carbon dioxide can be employed as an envir

46 Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of bioactive com

47 actors) of organic solutes between water and supercritical carbon dioxide have been correlated with e

48 reactants (e.g., nonpolar free radicals) in supercritical carbon dioxide near the critical point.

49 We used supercritical carbon dioxide process to encapsulate ATRA

50 The effect of supercritical carbon dioxide technology (SCCD, 14, 16, a

51 high diffusion rates and solvation power of supercritical carbon dioxide to rapidly expand and super

52 metal cations between aqueous solutions and supercritical carbon dioxide where limited experimental

53 Supercritical carbon dioxide with ethanol as co-solvent

54 copolymers in a dispersion polymerization in supercritical carbon dioxide, an efficient process which

55 investigation into the interactions between supercritical carbon dioxide, brines, and the mineral ph

56 Replacement of water with supercritical carbon dioxide, for example, results in co

57 essure, irradiation, ultrasound, filtration, supercritical carbon dioxide, plasma technology, and ele

58 pumpkin and tomato oleoresins, extracted by supercritical carbon dioxide, to obtain freeze-dried pow

59 olymerization of N-substituted aziridines in supercritical carbon dioxide.

60 evidence that they were crystallized from a supercritical carbon-oxygen-hydrogen fluid.

61 A further study with supercritical CH4 at 3-25 kbar demonstrates hyperfilling

62 carriers in the far-field are attracted by a supercritical charge distribution, but their fall to the

63 critical point is particularly important for supercritical chemical extraction.

64 known to be beneficial in chiral subcritical/supercritical chromatography.

65 In contrast to compact supercritical clusters, these extended arrays display bo

66 tion of the mineral brucite, Mg(OH)(2), with supercritical CO(2) (88 bar) in aqueous conditions at 80

67 The injected supercritical CO(2) (sc-CO(2)) is a nonpolar solvent tha

68 e no volatile organic compounds in the foam, supercritical CO(2) (sc-CO(2)) physical foaming of melt

69 In this study, the effect of different supercritical CO(2) (SC-CO(2)) pressures (10-40 MPa) on

70 ctrochemical formic acid (FA) production via supercritical CO(2) (scCO(2)) under consideration of dif

71 mics to understand the capillary trapping of supercritical CO(2) (scCO(2)) under relevant reservoir c

72 compounds in deep saline aquifers may change supercritical CO(2) (scCO(2))-induced geochemical proces

73 Very little information on wettability in supercritical CO(2) (scCO(2))-mineral-brine systems is a

74 terite (Mg(2)SiO(4)) exposed to variably wet supercritical CO(2) (scCO(2)).

75 nents from lingonberry pomace by consecutive supercritical CO(2) (SFE-CO(2)), pressurized liquid (PLE

76 cessing the ultrahigh areas, is the use of a supercritical CO(2) activation technique.

77 The supercritical CO(2) and brine are clearly distinguished

78 in saline aquifers requires the detection of supercritical CO(2) and CO(2)-saturated brine as distinc

79 ronmentally friendly solvents such as water, supercritical CO(2) and ethanol have been tested.

80 action of carotenoids from dry biomass using supercritical CO(2) and traditional solvent extraction.

81 We reacted rock samples with brine and supercritical CO(2) at 51 degrees C and 19.5 MPa to acce

82 driving parameters of the tomato pomace (TP) supercritical CO(2) extraction (SFE_CO(2)) performance.

83 Supercritical CO(2) extraction yields were low after all

84 graphene and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using a supercritical CO(2) fluid (SCCO(2)), which has gas-like

85 We propose that carbon, as a buoyant supercritical CO(2) fluid, might be a covert agent aidin

86 Supercritical CO(2) ganglia can be engineered by promoti

87 ability to monitor the chemical evolution of supercritical CO(2) in relevant conditions for geologica

88 ntal results are achieved by controlling the supercritical CO(2) injection rate and the surface wetta

89 cy of press cakes from Finnish berries and a supercritical CO(2) plant extract to limit lipid oxidati

90 f the interface between aqueous solution and supercritical CO(2) support this suggestion in that some

91 seed oil (RR) extracted by supercritical CO(2) was investigated.

92 trate an all-optical approach to detect both supercritical CO(2), and saturated brine under sequestra

93 il was extracted by cold pressing and TLE by supercritical CO(2).

94 most interesting systems is the subcritical/supercritical CO(2)/alkanol eluents.

95 rface methodology (RSM) was used to maximize supercritical-CO(2) oil extraction from POC, while minim

96 ients of organic compounds between water and supercritical CO2 (sc-CO2) are necessary to assess the r

97 Don with that of conventional supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) extraction and heat-reflux ex

98 by leaching out the excess substrate through supercritical CO2 (Sc-CO2) extraction.

99 bes the results of laboratory scale lycopene supercritical CO2 (SC-CO2) extractions carried out with

100 ting from interactions between water-bearing supercritical CO2 (scCO2) and silicates in reservoir roc

101 s of forsterite (Mg2SiO4) during exposure to supercritical CO2 (scCO2) that had been equilibrated wit

102 tudy compared the use of ultrasound-assisted supercritical CO2 (USC-CO2) extraction to obtain apigeni

103 nced in the presence of organic solvents and supercritical CO2 + methanol.

104 By supercritical CO2 activation, a record-high Brunauer-Emm

105 ynamics simulations to study the behavior of supercritical CO2 and aqueous fluids on both the hydroph

106 ariably hydrated Ca-rich montmorillonites to supercritical CO2 and CO2-SO2 mixtures under geologic st

107 ds from Brassica oleracea var capitata using supercritical CO2 and evaluated the antioxidant potentia

108 ists on the partitioning of organics between supercritical CO2 and water.

109 Mg(OH)2 reaction in solutions saturated with supercritical CO2 at high pressures (90 and 110 atm) and

110 les were immersed in water equilibrated with supercritical CO2 containing 1 wt % sulfur dioxide (SO2)

111 at the botanical drug candidate PBI-05204, a supercritical CO2 extract of Nerium oleander, provides n

112 ained from Lycium europaeum fruits following supercritical CO2 extraction (at 30MPa and 40 degrees C)

113 easing polarities obtained from a sequential supercritical CO2 extraction of Stillingia lineata leave

114 The use of supercritical CO2 extraction to obtain bioactive compoun

115 s in aqueous solution and in the presence of supercritical CO2 fluid (scCO2).

116 In the presence of a bulk aqueous phase, supercritical CO2 forms a nonwetting droplet above the h

117 Here, we found that residual trapping of supercritical CO2 in a limestone altered to a mixed-wet

118 ed trapping using pore scale observations of supercritical CO2 in mixed-wet carbonates.

119 Supercritical CO2 is injected into subsurface environmen

120 es, specifically the point at which water in supercritical CO2 mixtures condenses to a liquid state.

121 icients were determined for benzene in water/supercritical CO2 over the range 35-65 degrees C and app

122 Supercritical CO2 processing of the POP dramatically inc

123 ophisticated oil extraction method utilising supercritical CO2 resulted in a significant decrease in

124 Plant extracts produced by supercritical CO2 technology from rosemary (R), oregano

125 ation can prompt a heterogeneous reaction in supercritical CO2 to switch from a mechanism most common

126 Supercritical CO2 was used to isolate the gas-included s

127 e CO2 relative permeabilities for liquid and supercritical CO2 were found to be clustered around 0.4

128 In the presence of bulk supercritical CO2, nonwetting aqueous droplets interact

129 oleoresin (BO) obtained using ultrasound and supercritical CO2, respectively, or a powdery lyophilize

130 ilms with hexafluoroacetylacetone (hfacH) in supercritical CO2.

131 to a new physical regime termed "frustrated supercritical collapse".

132 hod for determining the nucleus size and the supercritical concentration from experimental measuremen

133 The supercritical concentration is measured to be between 15

134 n the nucleus, a quantity we have named the "supercritical concentration".

135 When the concentration exceeds the supercritical concentration, the monomer, not the nucleu

136 lag phase, even at concentrations below the supercritical concentration.

137 ive excitations, but their nature at extreme supercritical conditions is unknown.

138 e microscopic structure of water at sub- and supercritical conditions studied using X-ray Raman spect

139 cal properties of aqueous environments under supercritical conditions, for example, in the Earth inte

140 Under supercritical conditions, the measured bond distances of

141 liquid-like and gas-like regimes even under supercritical conditions.

142 hene that allow exploration of a new type of supercritical confinement of graphene carriers.

143 well as exoplanets: as planets cool off, the supercritical core undergoes the transition to the rigid

144 tion seem to take place through a continuous supercritical crossing from a diluted to a dense fluid,

145 al of the surface thiolates, followed by CO2 supercritical drying to produce metallic Ag aerogels.

146 These gels are transformed to aerogels after supercritical drying with carbon dioxide.

147 aerogel by solvent exchanging and subsequent supercritical drying with CO(2).

148 conditions, >250 degrees C), followed by CO2 supercritical drying, is described.

149 After supercritical drying, the MoS(x) amorphous aerogel shows

150 The supercritical excess sorption experiments confirm these

151 The most effective was the supercritical extract obtained by fractional extraction

152 The best conditions for the supercritical extraction, based on the content of polyph

153 Satureja montana L.) essential oil (SEO) and supercritical extracts (SE1; SE2) at concentrations of 0

154 and Klebsiella pneumoniae, comparing to the supercritical extracts but at the same affected the norm

155 nion radical scavenging activity assays, the supercritical extracts expressed stronger antioxidant ac

156 igration, levee-deposition, or migration of (supercritical-flow) bedforms controls the evolution of s

157 assumed as indicative of dilute, turbulent, supercritical flows causing traction-dominated depositio

158 ted by lipids in single-phase membranes with supercritical fluctuations.

159 2) is injected into geologic reservoirs as a supercritical fluid (scCO(2)).

160 hree end-member processes: CO(2) stored as a supercritical fluid (structural or stratigraphic trappin

161 Packed-column supercritical fluid chromatography (pSFC) coupled to an

162 s compounds in mouse plasma by packed-column supercritical fluid chromatography (pSFC) was achieved o

163 and high diffusivity of the mobile phase in supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) allows higher f

164 error of 0.8) to historical results from the supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) analysis.

165 matography (UHPLC), core shell HPLC, achiral supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) and chiral SFC)

166 (CPC) as the first dimension of separation, supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) as the second d

167 pline probe, which is designed for combining supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) experiments wit

168 Tandem column supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) has demonstrate

169 protected Fmoc-DSA subunit was separated by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) into the single

170 t separations and screen chiral compounds in supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) is described.

171 d ion-exchange chromatography (IC), with sub/supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) moving toward t

172 aphthyl isomers were resolved by preparative supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) on chiral suppo

173 Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) provides a numb

174 Chiral supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) screening of th

175 RPLC-HILIC) coupling and an analytical scale supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) system, and val

176 In supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC), the retention

177 In the domain of ultrafast supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC), unexpected res

178 tion and selectivity variation over time for supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC).

179 rming stationary-phase optimized selectivity supercritical fluid chromatography (SOS-SFC) are demonst

180 ological samples using ultrahigh-performance supercritical fluid chromatography (UHPSFC) with electro

181 es were measured using ultrahigh-performance supercritical fluid chromatography coupled to tandem mas

182 r connected to potential point sources using supercritical fluid chromatography coupled with tandem m

183 A supercritical fluid chromatography method was developed

184 the current study, a new and straightforward supercritical fluid chromatography purification procedur

185 or a water stationary phase in packed column supercritical fluid chromatography using a CO2 mobile ph

186 Packed column supercritical fluid chromatography with tandem mass spec

187 lving compressible fluids, as is the case in supercritical fluid chromatography, had thus far not bee

188 aration media for analysis of peptides using supercritical fluid chromatography-mass spectrometry (SF

189 In this report, the use of supercritical fluid chromatography-mass spectrometry for

190 of an on line supercritical fluid extraction-supercritical fluid chromatography-triple quadrupole/mas

191 igh surface area, nanostructured aerogels by supercritical fluid drying.

192 In this study, a supercritical fluid extract (SFE) of H. pluvialis was ob

193 The effect of supercritical fluid extract of tomato pomace (TP) and es

194 o as well as the extraction techniques (i.e. supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and conventional so

195 Wax extracted by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) from industrial pre

196 Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) is widely used for

197 rd, the developed method was compared with a supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) method and a conven

198 f this study was to establish the impacts of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) processing on the p

199 assisted and ultrasound-assisted process and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) were applied for no

200 reek oregano extracts obtained by fractional supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) with carbon dioxide

201 ique) and an innovative technique, i.e., the supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), were applied to gr

202 AE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE).

203 simultaneous distillation extraction (SDE), supercritical fluid extraction and beverage method.

204 y of pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) and supercritical fluid extraction with cosolvent (SFE) in o

205 vance ones (such as ultrasound, microwave or supercritical fluid extraction); the available methods f

206 tudy report on the application of an on line supercritical fluid extraction-supercritical fluid chrom

207 de) (PLGA) microparticles of celecoxib using supercritical fluid pressure-quench technology and demon

208 are in agreement with the current theory of supercritical fluid pseudo-boiling.

209 nalogues generated in frozen gas matrices or supercritical fluid solutions.

210 he theoretical solubility of apigenin in the supercritical fluid system was obtained from the USC-CO2

211 celecoxib-PLGA microparticles prepared using supercritical fluid technology exhibited sustained drug

212 cts of mango seed fat (MSF), extracted using supercritical fluid, and palm stearin (PS) to formulate

213 to APLI, a new hyphenation setup of APLI and supercritical-fluid chromatography (SFC) was constructed

214 present the first example of microchip-based supercritical-fluid chromatography (SFC).

215 persed on graphene nanosheets (GNSs) using a supercritical-fluid-assisted deposition technique to inc

216 The nanowires, made by the supercritical-fluid-liquid-solid process, are crystallin

217 s is known about the structural behaviour of supercritical fluids and no structural crossovers have b

218 50 degrees C, 90-180 bar) employing near- or supercritical fluids as reaction media can mimic the res

219 mineral stabilities in contact with injected supercritical fluids containing water are relatively unk

220 f analogous state transitions in mixtures of supercritical fluids has not been determined, and it is

221 Since their discovery in 1822, supercritical fluids have been of enduring interest and

222 Supercritical fluids play a significant role in elucidat

223 a high-attenuation 3-4 km deep reservoir of supercritical fluids under Pozzuoli and migrated towards

224 with nitrogen, all as liquids or liquid-like supercritical fluids, are pumped through a heated microc

225 l media such as water, fluorinated solvents, supercritical fluids, or ionic liquids is also discussed

226 This is reminiscent of the behavior of supercritical fluids.

227 o tune the reaction behavior of solids using supercritical fluids.

228 viscoelastically and form viscous tethers at supercritical force.

229 s generated via sequential solvent exchange, supercritical [Formula: see text] removal, and calcinati

230 le-brain model based on the normal form of a supercritical Hopf bifurcation and studied the dynamical

231 responses to TNFalpha are characterised by a supercritical Hopf bifurcation point: above a critical i

232 gh-stiffness load, a bundle functions near a supercritical Hopf bifurcation, in which case it respond

233 onisochronous oscillators, each displaying a supercritical Hopf bifurcation.

234 with the optimized parameters exhibited two supercritical Hopf points and, for the choice of paramet

235 eradicated with police suppression, whereas supercritical hotspots are displaced following a charact

236 and Li2Rb4[(TiO)Si4O12], by using a flux and supercritical hydrothermal method.

237 t if the initial flow is sufficiently Froude-supercritical in the upstream reach and Froude-subcritic

238 ominated by information storage, whereas the supercritical (integrated) regime is associated with inc

239 Our results enable predicting the state of supercritical iron in several conditions of interest.

240 map the Frenkel line on the phase diagram of supercritical iron using molecular dynamics simulations.

241 modynamic phase of a fluid (liquid, vapor or supercritical) is fundamental to all chemical processes,

242 l line and the metal-insulator transition in supercritical liquid metals.

243 The supercritical liquid-gas transition is marked by maxima

244 veal a complex, rippled, quasi-perpendicular supercritical magnetohydrodynamic shock of moderate stre

245 ard the purification of gamma-Mg(BH4)2 using supercritical nitrogen drying techniques, (1) showing th

246 rease during the CO(2) phase transition from supercritical or liquid phase to gas phase.

247 Crime hotspots may form as either supercritical or subcritical bifurcations, the latter th

248 ation of a longitudinal phononic mode in the supercritical phase is observed for the first time.

249 l reconsideration of the mere essence of the supercritical phase.

250 es and replacing them with higher-efficiency supercritical plants.

251 perature or critical temperature at sub- and supercritical pressures.

252 l increase plant water use by roughly 30% in supercritical pulverized coal-fired power plants.

253 hen temperature and pressure increase to the supercritical regime.

254 mixture" models for supercooled water in the supercritical regime.

255 s of the interface in the classical sub- and supercritical regimes.

256 the thermodynamic properties of water in the supercritical region by analysing both available experim

257 ension of that first-order transition in the supercritical region.

258 Liquid, vapor, and supercritical regions are clearly differentiated, and th

259 al crossovers for the first time in a deeply supercritical sample through diffraction measurements in

260 The interactions of supercritical (sc) CO(2) with Na saturated montmorilloni

261 e expected to influence the fate of injected supercritical (sc) CO2 following geological carbon seque

262 but few measurements have been reported for supercritical (sc) CO2-water.

263 A trapping curve for supercritical (sc)CO(2) in Indiana showing the relations

264 We conducted multiphase [supercritical (sc)CO(2)-brine] coreflood experiments tha

265 is taxon against the bactericidal effects of supercritical (sc)CO2.

266 We derive a power law and analyse supercritical scaling exponents in the system above the

267 articles were produced by rapid expansion of supercritical solutions (RESS), and deposited directly o

268 ide nanoparticle building blocks followed by supercritical solvent removal.

269 ere we study thermodynamic properties of the supercritical state and discover that specific heat show

270 nding to interatomic separations deep in the supercritical state at temperatures up to 3,300 times th

271 n view of currently perceived homogeneity of supercritical state in terms of physical properties.

272 modynamic and dynamic features show that the supercritical state in water is far more complex than wh

273 from a natural CO2 reservoir was injected in supercritical state into the reservoir.

274 The structure of supercritical state is currently perceived to be uniform

275 Theoretical understanding of the supercritical state is lacking and is seen to limit furt

276 ations and a precise characterization of the supercritical state is of uttermost importance for this

277 an interesting feature, transition into the supercritical state is shown to become directly observab

278 ural systems and technical applications, the supercritical state of water is still not well understoo

279 Recent advance in understanding the supercritical state posits the existence of a new line a

280 e behavior analogous to a pure fluid and the supercritical state space is characterized by a single l

281 on behavior emphasizes the complexity of the supercritical state to be expected in high-order mixture

282 Under reservoir conditions, CO(2) is in its supercritical state, and the high pressures and temperat

283 s C and 65 bar, where acetonitrile is in its supercritical state, the transformation of benzoic acid

284 he symmetric case, the eigenfunctions of the supercritical states are expressed as spheroidal wave fu

285 his work, the low viscosity advantage of the supercritical/subcritical CO2 is coupled with the high e

286 dict that liquid-like (LL) and gas-like (GL) supercritical water are metastable phases, and that the

287 sing a continuous hydrothermal process using supercritical water as a reagent.

288 mizing and developing new technologies using supercritical water as a solvent.

289 es the potential of etching with sub- and/or supercritical water for reproducible preparation of fuse

290 The prospects of near- and supercritical water for treatment of the inner surfaces

291 Supercritical water is a green solvent used in many tech

292 Supercritical water is fundamental in many fields of app

293 Fits to the supercritical water spectra demonstrate consistency with

294 e succeed to monitor density fluctuations of supercritical water while the system evolves rapidly fro

295 The method makes use of a supercritical water-treated fused silica capillary, the

296 st-lying electronic state of subcritical and supercritical water.

297 ed silica capillary prepared by etching with supercritical water.

298 (-1) ions that exist as contact ion pairs in supercritical water.

299 sight into the extent of hydrogen bonding in supercritical water.

300 ded for reactions in liquid n-heptane and in supercritical Xe (scXe) and Ar (scAr).