ライフサイエンスコーパス: supernumerary

1 SUPERNUMERARY ALEURONE LAYER1 (SAL1), a negative regulat

2 Mutator (Mu) transposon lines identified the supernumerary aleurone layers 1-1 (sal1-1) mutant line c

3 We also found evidence of supernumerary and disoriented centrosomes in a rare popu

4 f3, fgf8, and pax8 and leads to formation of supernumerary and ectopic otic vesicles.

5 of some or all of these Hox genes results in supernumerary and/or ectopic PGCs, either individually o

6 tholog in Caenorhabditis elegans, results in supernumerary apoptotic corpses, whereas its overexpress

7 l glia were a source of at least some of the supernumerary astrocytes.

8 al nervous systems, including the removal of supernumerary axonal inputs from neuromuscular junctions

9 Knockdown of Hap1 promotes specification of supernumerary axons in primary hippocampal neurons and p

10 tic manipulations of EPAC in neurons induced supernumerary axons indicative of Rap1b activation.

11 neuronal polarity, resulting in neurons with supernumerary axons.

12 esult from reciprocal interchanges between a supernumerary B chromosome and an arm of an essential A

13 The relationship of the supernumerary B chromosome and the normal chromosomes wa

14 The supernumerary B chromosome centromere contains an additi

15 The centromere of the supernumerary B chromosome of maize provides such an opp

16 t attached to a segment of the long arm of a supernumerary B chromosome.

17 Supernumerary B chromosomes (Bs) are genomic parasitic c

18 Supernumerary B chromosomes are optional additions to th

19 structed in maize by modifying natural A and supernumerary B chromosomes.

20 wasp Nasonia vitripennis is a submetacentric supernumerary (B chromosome).

21 excess Buc disrupts polarity and results in supernumerary Balbiani bodies in a 3'UTR-dependent manne

22 the developing avian neural tube resulted in supernumerary blood vessel ingression points and disrupt

23 non-heparin-binding VEGF121 did not produce supernumerary blood vessel ingression points, although t

24 180, and synaptotagmin all show increases in supernumerary bouton structures.

25 These new growth cones extended supernumerary branches to the dorsal nerve cord at the s

26 ously described set of trichome mutants with supernumerary branches.

27 cumferential vessels in 20 (48.8%), terminal supernumerary branching in 17 (41.5%), regional capillar

28 and/or below instead of mesophyll cells; and supernumerary bundle sheath cells develop.

29 ve phenotype and promoted the development of supernumerary carpels under water-stress conditions.

30 tion, the double-deficient embryos developed supernumerary cartilage elements in the zeugopod, reveal

31 lineage; loss of bazooka function results in supernumerary cell divisions and apoptotic cell death.

32 ift of the fate of progenitors away from the supernumerary cell type, while eliminating cells using l

33 ptosis, which remodels tissue by eliminating supernumerary cells, also contributes forces to a tissue

34 biquitination and promotes the generation of supernumerary centriolar foci, whereas ablation of USP33

35 t occur only once per cell cycle; otherwise, supernumerary centrioles can induce aneuploidy and tumor

36 Supernumerary centrioles lead to abnormal mitosis, which

37 We tested the effect of supernumerary centrioles on cilium function and found th

38 y long centrioles but also produced atypical supernumerary centrioles that grew from these long centr

39 y cells from Cep290-deficient mice exhibited supernumerary centrioles, decreased replication fork vel

40 ocious degradation of cyclin B by the APC/C, supernumerary centrioles, lagging chromosomes, and aneup

41 ed by various factors, importantly including supernumerary centrioles.

42 rexpression of SAS-6 causes the formation of supernumerary centrioles.

43 ther centriole at multiple sites, leading to supernumerary centrioles.

44 ntriole, a molecular mechanism that controls supernumerary centrioles/centrosomes and the maintenance

45 ormation and suggest a recruitment model for supernumerary centrosome toxicity.

46 demonstrate that although most cells reduce supernumerary centrosomes after tetraploidization, a sma

47 Elevated Plk4 in mouse fibroblasts produced supernumerary centrosomes and enhanced the expected mito

48 xed tissue sections revealed the presence of supernumerary centrosomes and lagging chromosomes among

49 We found that HBx induced supernumerary centrosomes and multipolar spindles.

50 trically dividing neuroblasts, which display supernumerary centrosomes and spindle abnormalities duri

51 d to the appearance of tetraploid cells with supernumerary centrosomes and, ultimately, to cell death

52 Because supernumerary centrosomes are a common feature in cancer

53 Supernumerary centrosomes are a key cause of genomic ins

54 To allow for bipolar mitotic division, supernumerary centrosomes are clustered into two functio

55 lts indicate that oligoclonal aneuploidy and supernumerary centrosomes are early hallmarks of Bax-ind

56 We conclude that, independent of p53 status, supernumerary centrosomes are not sufficient to drive tu

57 Most importantly, we demonstrate that supernumerary centrosomes are sufficient to drive aneupl

58 of aneuploid cancer cells, we tested whether supernumerary centrosomes are sufficient to drive tumor

59 Supernumerary centrosomes contribute to spindle defects

60 at disruption of interphase cell behavior by supernumerary centrosomes contributes to pathology indep

61 However, how supernumerary centrosomes evolve during the emergence of

62 Endothelial cells with supernumerary centrosomes had increased centrosome scatt

63 echanistically, tumor endothelial cells with supernumerary centrosomes had less centrosome-localized

64 n of this synchrony causes defects including supernumerary centrosomes in cancer and perturbed ciliar

65 r mitosis where a131's ability to de-cluster supernumerary centrosomes in cancer cells eliminates Ras

66 E6 oncoprotein results in an accumulation of supernumerary centrosomes in multinucleated cells.

67 ice, Bax expression increased aneuploidy and supernumerary centrosomes in p53-/- mice but not in p53+

68 Supernumerary centrosomes promote the assembly of abnorm

69 Appearance of multiple nuclei and supernumerary centrosomes required progression through t

70 cal and ultrastructural examination of these supernumerary centrosomes revealed that inactivation of

71 HPV type 16 (HPV16) E7 induces supernumerary centrosomes through a mechanism that is at

72 wn that griseofulvin forces tumor cells with supernumerary centrosomes to undergo multipolar mitoses

73 Furthermore, the ability of HBV to induce supernumerary centrosomes was dependent on the presence

74 Importantly, both aneuploidy and supernumerary centrosomes were attenuated by Bcl-2.

75 Consistently, supernumerary centrosomes were observed in cells treated

76 d centrosome amplification had clustering of supernumerary centrosomes with unpaired centrioles.

77 ent of aneuploidy followed the prevalence of supernumerary centrosomes within distinct cell populatio

78 Loss of such coupling produces supernumerary centrosomes, a condition called centrosome

79 many solid tumors have been found to contain supernumerary centrosomes, a condition known as centroso

80 riggered dysplastic mitoses, accumulation of supernumerary centrosomes, abnormalities of the mitotic

81 SV40 ST expression and show that ST induces supernumerary centrosomes, an activity we also demonstra

82 bnormal mitotic spindle structure, including supernumerary centrosomes, and changes in POC1A were acc

83 multiple defects in mitosis and cytokinesis, supernumerary centrosomes, and compromised cell-cycle ch

84 in mitosis prior to chromosome condensation, supernumerary centrosomes, and decreased viability.

85 cells have centrosome aberrations, including supernumerary centrosomes, and this correlates with aneu

86 e of proliferation, to suppress formation of supernumerary centrosomes, and to maintain genomic integ

87 We show that Che-1 depletion generates supernumerary centrosomes, multinucleated cells, and mul

88 rference produced multinucleated cells, with supernumerary centrosomes, multipolar spindles and laggi

89 to a high incidence of aberrant spindles and supernumerary centrosomes.

90 ulation of aneuploidy even in the absence of supernumerary centrosomes.

91 formation in some cancer cells that contain supernumerary centrosomes.

92 d cells as well as an increase in cells with supernumerary centrosomes.

93 tes to centrosomes/spindle poles, and causes supernumerary centrosomes.

94 to accumulation of multinucleated cells with supernumerary centrosomes.

95 pase activated in response to DNA damage and supernumerary centrosomes.

96 promote survival of cancer cells containing supernumerary centrosomes.

97 As supernumerary CFs are pruned, the terminal field of CFs

98 ple CFs; an activity-dependent regression of supernumerary CFs ultimately yields a single innervation

99 n cells with cytoskeletal protein mutations, supernumerary ChR1 patches remained adjacent to acetylat

100 Trisomy 21, the presence of a supernumerary chromosome 21, results in a collection of

101 [PSI (+)]-containing strains could lead to a supernumerary chromosome due to the presence of the ade1

102 An unusual supernumerary chromosome has been reported for two relat

103 eved by fertilization with sperm bearing the supernumerary chromosome paternal sex ratio (PSR), which

104 on pea when added to an isolate lacking the supernumerary chromosome.

105 significance of the EBR1 family expansion on supernumerary chromosomes and whether EBR1 paralogues ar

106 that pathogenic forms of this fungus harbour supernumerary chromosomes with a wide variety of genes,

107 rate a remarkable excess of centrioles, with supernumerary cilia but deficient Hedgehog signaling.

108 Supernumerary class I and class II neurons innervated co

109 maging to observe competitive elimination of supernumerary climbing fibers (CFs) in the cerebellum of

110 itical for the activity-dependent pruning of supernumerary climbing fibers in the cerebellum.

111 B chromosomes (Bs) are supernumerary components of the genome and do not confer

112 By P8, all of these supernumerary connections were eliminated, yielding comp

113 'Gain' of supernumerary copies of the 8q24.21 chromosomal region h

114 LP1 mutations, including point mutations and supernumerary copy variants, lead to severe and fatal di

115 The supernumerary cusp formation in Sostdc1(-/-) mice and co

116 in vitro in explant assays appears to induce supernumerary cusp formation in wild-type tooth germs.

117 there is a high degree of similarity in the supernumerary cusp patterns of mice lacking Sostdc1 or S

118 he location, number, incidence, and shape of supernumerary cusps in molars at embryonic day 15.5.

119 ia eutropha and Hydrogenovibrio marinus, two supernumerary Cys residues coordinate the proximal [FeS]

120 nitor cells, and when overexpressed leads to supernumerary DA neurons in the forebrain of zebrafish.

121 ve robust digits, but a very small, possibly supernumerary digit preserved on the manus suggests the

122 The hindlimbs of Dorkings form a preaxial supernumerary digit.

123 se Posterior Limb Bud-4 cell line can induce supernumerary digits, including digits with posterior ph

124 The formation of supernumerary digits, or polydactyly, is a common congen

125 After matching with their cognate R7, supernumerary Dm8s are eliminated by apoptosis.

126 onic/early larval pigment pattern forms, but supernumerary early larval melanophores persist in ectop

127 ator of melanophore development, resulted in supernumerary ectopic iridophores while loss of foxd3, a

128 al phenotypes are observed: distended ducts, supernumerary end buds, and ectopic acini.

129 malian complex I and the architecture of its supernumerary ensemble around the core domains.

130 k Paneth cells, have fewer goblet cells, and supernumerary enteroendocrine cells.

131 mpanying loss of individual fitness) by this supernumerary fertilization product was dependent upon c

132 To prevent these supernumerary fertilizations, eggs have evolved multiple

133 r cells prior to fusion, causes formation of supernumerary fibers, suggesting that cells in the myobl

134 that these cells are responsible for seeding supernumerary fibers, when DVM FCs are eliminated prior

135 Ras(V12) also resulted in the appearance of supernumerary fibers.

136 Anatomical MRI of the supernumerary finger (SF) revealed that it is actuated b

137 ence and floral meristems, the production of supernumerary flowers and floral organs, and a delay in

138 imilar to the phenotypes of mutant mice with supernumerary forebrain progenitors.

139 yonic fibroblasts, the tumor cells contained supernumerary functional centrosomes with intact centrio

140 n(S270A), which facilitates the formation of supernumerary GABAergic synapses in vitro, favors dendri

141 emagglutinin (HA) inserted as an additional, supernumerary gene between the HPIV3 P and M genes.

142 The supernumerary gene copies are commonly found on highly r

143 erted individually or in homologous pairs as supernumerary genes in the promoter proximal position of

144 creased expression of one or more of the 231 supernumerary genes on the extra copy of chromosome 21.

145 increased BMP activity leads to ectopic and supernumerary germ cells.

146 mesial lesion who sporadically experiences a supernumerary 'ghost' left arm that occupies the previou

147 d the formation of small, heterogeneous, and supernumerary glomeruli that failed to undergo neural pr

148 We show supernumerary guanine nucleotides at the 5' ends of sing

149 n of Corti is severely disrupted, exhibiting supernumerary hair cells at the apex, showing mirror-ima

150 nalling [mindbomb mutant or Su(H) morphant], supernumerary hair cells develop and otolith precursor p

151 Supernumerary hair cells in Dll1/Jag2 double mutants ari

152 lacking the Notch ligand JAG2 differentiate supernumerary hair cells in the cochlea, consistent with

153 o gene transfer of Atoh1 produces functional supernumerary hair cells in the mouse cochlea.

154 ological defects of the organ of Corti, with supernumerary hair cells, as also reported for Hes5 null

155 id droplets allows safe transient storage of supernumerary histones.

156 away from the apical membrane in spots along supernumerary IFs.

157 wild-type for Cdk2 involves the formation of supernumerary immature centrosomes.

158 ce displayed variable hypodontia, occasional supernumerary incisors and molars, as well as crown and

159 The supernumerary incisors in K5-Ikkbeta mice were found to

160 K5-Ikkbeta mice showed supernumerary incisors whose formation was accompanied b

161 o a central region that may include a second supernumerary insertion.

162 n caused all cells of the placode to form as supernumerary IPC NBs, indicating that the placode is in

163 uplications, interstitial triplications, and supernumerary isodicentric marker chromosomes, as well a

164 opic ureteric buds that will ultimately form supernumerary kidneys, a phenotype indistinguishable to

165 , an intracellular Ret inhibitor, results in supernumerary kidneys, megaureters, and hydronephrosis i

166 of smaller caliber) and that the presence of supernumerary large caliber Mauthner axons can profoundl

167 br expression patterns, and the formation of supernumerary larvae.

168 ive MMP3 in mouse mammary epithelia triggers supernumerary lateral branching and, eventually, tumors.

169 n the scz root resulting in the formation of supernumerary layers in the ground tissue.

170 Strong mutations in supernumerary limbs (slmb), which encodes the substrate

171 ry and sufficient to induce the formation of supernumerary limbs from blastemal tissue in axolotl sal

172 Neurotechnology attempts to develop supernumerary limbs, but can the human brain deal with t

173 oss of Fgf20 delays formation of Eda-induced supernumerary mammary buds and normalizes the embryonic

174 The variability of a small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC)-related phenotype

175 , X and Y between spermatozoa with the small supernumerary marker chromosome (sSMC; sSMC(+)) and sper

176 associated with a distinct phenotype, and a supernumerary marker chromosome, +der(8)(8p23.1pter), wh

177 Supernumerary marker chromosomes (SMCs) are common, but

178 Supernumerary marker chromosomes (SMCs) of chromosome 15

179 ner axon in wild type can myelinate multiple supernumerary Mauthner axons.

180 axons in addition to the much larger caliber supernumerary Mauthner axons.

181 sh deadly seven/notch1a (des) gene result in supernumerary Mauthner cells.

182 A-insensitive mutant led to the formation of supernumerary megaspore mother cells, suggesting that TE

183 positive (microtubule-associated protein 1B) supernumerary microtubule loops is elevated in dfmr1 nul

184 fragmentation after DNA damage, and contain supernumerary mitotic centrosomes.

185 ents ectopic enlarged cells, consistent with supernumerary MMC-like cells.

186 eristic of larval molting as they initiate a supernumerary molt.

187 Dll dsRNA-injected larvae underwent numerous supernumerary molts, which could be terminated with inje

188 f fish or fly Nkx6 is sufficient to generate supernumerary motoneurons in both zebrafish and flies.

189 For this reason we examined the timing of supernumerary nerve terminal elimination at synapses in

190 erved a dramatic delay in the elimination of supernumerary nerve terminals from synapses in the levat

191 extensive neuronal sprouting, including many supernumerary neurites and terminal branches as well as,

192 ing Arm activity in immature INPs suppresses supernumerary neuroblast formation in brat mutant brains

193 ecification of INP identity and enhances the supernumerary neuroblast mutant phenotype in brat mutant

194 n mitotic neuroblasts and suppression of the supernumerary neuroblast phenotype induced by increased

195 fate determinants including Numb and induces supernumerary neuroblasts in larval brains.

196 with ectopic basal aPKC is the appearance of supernumerary neuroblasts in twins mutant brains or twin

197 ducing Arm activity also strongly suppresses supernumerary neuroblasts induced by overexpression of k

198 Work on zebrafish mutants that develop supernumerary neuromasts in the lateral line has reveale

199 ensive hyperplasia of hematopoietic tissues, supernumerary neuronal cells, and head involution failur

200 aberrant cell migration, axon branching, or supernumerary neuronal processes.

201 These results may reflect the presence of supernumerary neurons beneath the cortical plate that co

202 We found that supernumerary neurons matured and integrated in the olfa

203 MI3/CCaMK), ERF REQUIRED FOR NODULATION, and SUPERNUMERARY NODULES (SUNN).

204 and gephyrin induced the formation of many (supernumerary) non-synaptic clusters.

205 eages, excessive Notch signalling results in supernumerary NSCs causing hyperplasia.

206 Distinguishing between direct care and supernumerary nurses and restricting the analysis to pat

207 suppressed E93 and induced formation of the supernumerary nymph.

208 Induction of a supernumerary nymphal stage with a juvenile hormone (JH)

209 own of E93 in N5 results in the formation of supernumerary nymphs.

210 Here, we report the development of supernumerary or "satellite" boutons in a variety of end

211 Supernumerary or B chromosomes are selfish entities that

212 to various developmental defects, including supernumerary or missing teeth, enamel and dentin hypopl

213 tivation, oviposition site, clutch size, and supernumerary oviposition.

214 sors which, in the maxilla, are flanked by a supernumerary pair of incisor-like teeth.

215 ncomplete resident hemocyte pattern, whereas supernumerary peripheral neurons induced by ectopic expr

216 ly, overactivation of these molecules causes supernumerary PGCs, their premature transit through the

217 regeneration, including the development of a supernumerary pharynx (the feeding organ of the animal)

218 In mlt1 (multieyed) mutant cells, supernumerary photoreceptor patches were not restricted

219 e marker and subsequently, at larval stages, supernumerary pigment cells.

220 misexpression of Wnt8 causes development of supernumerary placodes/vesicles, but this reflects poste

221 Conversely, overexpressed Lili induces supernumerary pMad-positive bamP-GFP-negative GSCs.

222 igurations, whereby the final coalescence of supernumerary poles into a bipolar array is inhibited.

223 an interconnected microtubule structure with supernumerary poles.

224 nduce synergid degeneration and repulsion of supernumerary pollen tubes.

225 pocampal), an enlarged posterior commissure, supernumerary pontine cholinergic and noradrenergic cell

226 ng with an enlarged posterior commissure and supernumerary pontine cholinergic and noradrenergic neur

227 n a wild-type limb bud causes formation of a supernumerary posterior digit (postaxial polydactyly), a

228 However, mutant dGCs maintain supernumerary primary dendrites resulting from a pruning

229 e duplications most often take the form of a supernumerary pseudodicentric derivative chromosome 15 [

230 cant target of DNA methylation that silences supernumerary rDNA units and regulates nucleolar activit

231 No evidence of transdifferentiation of these supernumerary SCs into HCs was observed in the p130(-/-)

232 dp null mutant flies show a specific defect (supernumerary scutellar bristles) known to be caused by

233 h cul-1 and lin-23 mutants the phenotypes of supernumerary seam cell divisions, defective alae format

234 vented pupal-adult transition and produced a supernumerary second pupa.

235 t of nested inversions and at least one long supernumerary segment at the end of the chromosome.

236 advance cancer measurably, whereas a single supernumerary segment encompassing all four genes succes

237 This is evidenced by the presence of a supernumerary segment that occurs between the labial and

238 e distal tip function, all map to the distal supernumerary segment.

239 increased floral organ merosity, especially supernumerary sepals, at incomplete penetrance in the fi

240 s unmasked multiple abnormalities, including supernumerary spermathecae, degenerative ovaries, and se

241 anscription factor results in development of supernumerary sporangia attached to a single seta, sugge

242 pels in whorl 4, as superman mutants exhibit supernumerary stamens but usually lack carpels.

243 De novo formation of supernumerary stem cell pools was further enhanced in pl

244 induction, but fails to maintain or elongate supernumerary structures.

245 We show that there are supernumerary subclavian arteries in talpid(3) limb buds

246 o the structural and functional roles of the supernumerary subunits and reveal new information on the

247 cantly extend knowledge of how the mammalian supernumerary subunits are arranged around the core enzy

248 al stalk and that the N termini of the other supernumerary subunits are on the same side of the membr

249 d core subunits and 31 mitochondria-specific supernumerary subunits are resolved within the L-shaped

250 is high, we found notable differences in the supernumerary subunits Cox26 and Cox13; the latter exhib

251 mbrane domains of the b-subunit to which the supernumerary subunits e, f, and g and the membrane doma

252 talytic and peripheral stalk domains and the supernumerary subunits e, f, and g, but lacking membrane

253 Supernumerary subunits form an interlinked, stabilizing

254 ture provides insights into the roles of the supernumerary subunits in regulation, assembly and homeo

255 I, we propose assignments for eight further supernumerary subunits in the structure.

256 ledge of the structures and functions of the supernumerary subunits is fragmentary.

257 UFB11 encodes one of 30 poorly characterized supernumerary subunits of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase

258 he membrane domain, subunit a and associated supernumerary subunits, kept in contact with the rotor t

259 d modelled all 45 subunits, including the 31 supernumerary subunits, to provide the entire structure

260 Cross-links involving the supernumerary subunits, where the structures are not kno

261 ansmembrane helices, and assign and model 14 supernumerary subunits.

262 umans) and a mammalian-specific cohort of 31 supernumerary subunits.

263 , III and IV in the membrane are mediated by supernumerary subunits.

264 core enzyme and allowed the assignment of 14 supernumerary subunits.

265 t contains two core subunits and a cohort of supernumerary subunits.

266 bunits: 14 conserved "core" subunits and 31 "supernumerary" subunits.

267 ut the structures and arrangement of the 30 'supernumerary' subunits are unknown.

268 criptive, gene tree-based variants featuring supernumerary symbionts: prokaryotic partners distinct f

269 Microglia, through the elimination of supernumerary synapses, have an established role in this

270 During development, neurons form supernumerary synapses, most of which are selectively pr

271 Here we show that supernumerary teeth can form from multiple regions of th

272 Occasionally, supernumerary teeth develop in addition to the normal co

273 factor odd-skipped related-2 (Osr2) develop supernumerary teeth lingual to their molars because of e

274 tooth germs and mice lacking Osr2 developed supernumerary teeth lingual to their molars.

275 The formation of supernumerary teeth via Apc loss-of-function is non-cell

276 ooth abnormalities, including hypodontia and supernumerary teeth, aberrant crown and root morphologie

277 ar teeth with extra cusps, and in some cases supernumerary teeth, the opposite of the mutant phenotyp

278 iferation and continuous development to form supernumerary teeth.

279 ltiple branches, and eventually develop into supernumerary teeth.

280 Polyorchidism or supernumerary testis means more than two testes.

281 olleagues produced 17 new lines from embryos supernumerary to infertility treatments.

282 h development but was sufficient to suppress supernumerary tooth formation in the Osr2(-/-) mutant mi

283 n embryonic mouse oral epithelium results in supernumerary tooth formation, but the underlying mechan

284 ify key mechanistic features responsible for supernumerary tooth formation.

285 genous tooth development, is dispensable for supernumerary tooth formation.

286 exhibited formation and subsequent arrest of supernumerary tooth germs that correlated with downregul

287 Moreover, in contrast to complete lack of supernumerary tooth initiation in Msx1(-/-)Osr2(-/-) mic

288 rs and 60 transmembrane helices, identify 18 supernumerary transmembrane helices, and assign and mode

289 an mutants and ectopic EGF activity produced supernumerary Type II NBs from the placode.

290 Ectopic or supernumerary ureteric bud (UB) branches can result in u

291 and multicystic kidneys that were caused by supernumerary ureteric buds that fail to separate from t

292 in axon guidance and cell migration, develop supernumerary ureteric buds that remain inappropriately

293 Spry1(-/-) embryos have supernumerary ureteric buds, resulting in the developmen

294 1, there are fewer secondary motoneurons and supernumerary ventral interneurons, suggesting Nkx6.1 pr

295 absence of ventral footpads and presence of supernumerary ventral nails.

296 eres 2-7, which results in the production of supernumerary viscerosensory and somatosensory neurons o

297 KS) is a genetic disorder characterized by a supernumerary X chromosome.

298 own to have mild effects because most of the supernumerary X genes are inactivated and not affected b

299 Allometric analysis of SCA reveals that supernumerary X- and Y-chromosomes both cause disproport

300 tion; hypoplastic jaws crowded with multiple supernumerary, yet unerupted, teeth; and cerebellar inte