ライフサイエンスコーパス: surgery

1 untested and 117 tested for Covid 19 before surgery).

2 gh year 8, excluding time after crossover to surgery).

3 cardiac surgery and 39% in noncardiothoracic surgery).

4 intracranial volume between first and second surgery).

5 .5% with a mean of 1.2 surgeries (range, 1-4 surgeries).

6 me of 3.17 years (IQR, 0.92-6.56) from first surgery.

7 versus 7%) in patients undergoing metabolic surgery.

8 l talazoparib (1 mg), followed by definitive surgery.

9 associated resource utilization in pediatric surgery.

10 of NASH in individuals undergoing bariatric surgery.

11 As on inflammatory cytokines in colon cancer surgery.

12 from the target refraction, at 4 weeks after surgery.

13 n EVR and open repair patients 5 years after surgery.

14 ons and 4 had undergone cancer risk-reducing surgery.

15 ar, chronic RD, or RD with previously failed surgery.

16 (6.48 to 2.52, p < 0.001) were reduced after surgery.

17 ad higher complication rates after bariatric surgery.

18 2 months and AION within 1 year of cataract surgery.

19 care coordination for pain management after surgery.

20 (range, 1-7 months) at the time of cataract surgery.

21 a 10-42 days before elective major abdominal surgery.

22 ely using SD-OCT in 293 eyes undergoing lens surgery.

23 associated with the TFNT00 at 6 months after surgery.

24 n of MMCR surgery with their patients before surgery.

25 uped based on the types of primary bariatric surgery.

26 h photographic assessment during periodontal surgery.

27 14.2 mmHg (SD, 3.0 mmHg) at 12 months after surgery.

28 s clinical capacity to undergo cytoreductive surgery.

29 ncrease was not noticed after blepharoplasty surgery.

30 patients (68%) having reached 5 years after surgery.

31 lking in a patient cohort after hip fracture surgery.

32 tients in the surgery group underwent repeat surgery.

33 ne of the most frequently performed types of surgery.

34 bone regeneration in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

35 ce one week after myocardial infarction (MI) surgery.

36 ,025 pairs of patients admitted for vascular surgery.

37 o change in IGF-1 level from before to after surgery.

38 eight patients undergoing elective abdominal surgery.

39 ess than 50 x 10(9) cells per L before minor surgery.

40 s well as during fluorescence-guided robotic surgery.

41 one or preoperative radiotherapy followed by surgery.

42 variectomy (OVX), orchiectomy (ORX), or sham surgery.

43 sary use of antibiotics, hospitalization and surgery.

44 cause of morbidity following open abdominal surgery.

45 river of long-term morbidity after abdominal surgery.

46 ould be confirmed and immediately fixed with surgery.

47 prognostic factors for outcomes of epilepsy surgery.

48 appendicitis with fewer disability days than surgery.

49 g technology for use in complex craniofacial surgery.

50 rease opioid prescription at discharge after surgery.

51 ed patients following major gastrointestinal surgery.

52 ients repeated all tests 12 months after the surgery.

53 8, 71%) treated at sites with cardiothoracic surgery.

54 apture cone regeneration after vitreoretinal surgery.

55 sk Evaluation and more often underwent valve surgery.

56 patients can recover excellent vision after surgery.

57 mobility were assessed at 30 and 60 d after surgery.

58 scatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) or surgery.

59 during the postoperative period of cataract surgery.

60 rating that opioids are overprescribed after surgery.

61 benchmarks for relevant outcome measures in surgery.

62 or of postoperative outcome after colorectal surgery.

63 ectively, require cessation 4 weeks prior to surgery.

64 t severe and feared complications of cardiac surgery.

65 Fourteen patients underwent urgent surgery.

66 have been shown to increase costs following surgery.

67 y and 0.77 (95% CI = 0.68-0.88) 7-years post-surgery.

68 96%) of the respondents took a biopsy before surgery.

69 assessed by echocardiography 10 weeks after surgery.

70 s well as in climbing, weaving, sailing, and surgery.

71 versus those combined with other ophthalmic surgeries.

72 mmanent noise patterns during major visceral surgeries.

73 e in total waitlist additions and transplant surgeries.

74 n packs/day was 0.60 (95% CI = 0.44-0.77) at surgery, 0.70 (95% CI = 0.62-0.78) 1-year post-surgery a

75 ronary artery bypass grafting + mitral valve surgery (1.38; 95% CI, 1.11-1.70).

76 95% CI, 1.71-2.77) and mitral + aortic valve surgery (1.85; 95% CI, 1.33-2.58) and lowest after coron

77 (95% CI 2.21-3.70) for ear, nose, and throat surgery; 15.6 (95% CI 9.57-25.4) for congenital heart di

78 questionnaire at four time points: 1) before surgery 2) first dose of analgesic at home, 3) 24 hours

79 ty of iOCT based on surgeon reporting during surgery, (2) intraoperative graft unscrolling efficiency

80 fections; 2.57 (95% CI 1.71-3.84) for dental surgery; 3.81 (95% CI 3.11-4.67) for ear, nose, and thro

81 tion (HFpEF) 51.9%] who underwent noncardiac surgery, 41.1% had cardiopulmonary complications, 55.7%

82 spite similar weight reductions 1 year after surgery (44.6% vs. 46.6%), 8 diabetes remitters had sign

83 19 patients underwent surgery, 7 had malignant, 8 pre-malignant, and the remai

84 ho underwent neoadjuvant therapy and upfront surgery (88% vs 84%, P = 0.08).

85 relative risk, 2.38; 95% CI, 1.75-2.98) and surgery (adjusted relative risk, 6.17; 95% CI, 4.81-7.97

86 the willingness of a patients to undergo the surgery again.

87 leakage (71%) of whom 20 (53%) had previous surgery aiming to close the leak.

88 After surgery, all patients had visual acuities of 20/20 to 20

89 a minimisation algorithm, to receive either surgery alone or preoperative radiotherapy followed by s

90 The treatment groups were surgery alone, radiotherapy (55.8 Gy), chemoradiotherapy

91 e-specific survival in patients treated with surgery alone.

92 incidences were determined for all cataract surgeries and specifically for standalone procedures ver

93 rgery, 0.70 (95% CI = 0.62-0.78) 1-year post-surgery and 0.77 (95% CI = 0.68-0.88) 7-years post-surge

94 perative AF (5-year incidence 32% in cardiac surgery and 39% in noncardiothoracic surgery).

95 y should receive prophylaxis starting before surgery and continuing for at least 7 to 10 days.

96 haracterize county-level variation in use of surgery and CSS.

97 be aware of the risk of dry eye after ptosis surgery and discuss dry eye as a complication of MMCR su

98 ontumor tissues) from patients who underwent surgery and gemcitabine chemotherapy and analyzed them b

99 gents to optimize hemostasis are used during surgery and in the immediate postoperative period.

100 ction is essential for patient selection for surgery and is conventionally done with a nonimaging seg

101 ocedures (62.5%) and assisting in ophthalmic surgery and minor procedures (65.0%).

102 c approaches provide an opportunity to avoid surgery and mitigate unnecessary risk to patients.

103 The median time between vitreoretinal surgery and orbital emphysema was 8 days (interquartile

104 t involve consenting patients for ophthalmic surgery and procedures (62.5%) and assisting in ophthalm

105 ere associated with not being satisfied with surgery and provide potentially useful insight into indi

106 y (chemotherapy and 45 Gy radiotherapy, then surgery and radiotherapy boost based on margins with con

107 ments such as radiation therapy, orthopaedic surgery and specialist palliative care to minimize the i

108 ses, should be evaluated in conjunction with surgery and, for maximal effectiveness, could be initiat

109 s (P = 0.010 compared with last visit before surgery) and 67.2 letters (P < 0.001 compared with last

110 nt retinal tears, previous invasive glaucoma surgery, and <=90 days of follow-up were excluded from o

111 ccurs in 2-6% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery, and 1% of cardiac surgery patients will require

112 including 60,445 who had undergone bariatric surgery, and 268,362 matched nonsurgical controls were t

113 02 pairs of patients admitted for orthopedic surgery, and 52,025 pairs of patients admitted for vascu

114 returned to the operating room for cataract surgery, and 643 eyes (3.7%) returned to the operating r

115 atients waiting >= 30 days or >= 90 days for surgery, and determined the odds of sustaining a fall wi

116 Histopathological diagnosis, age at surgery, and duration of epilepsy are important prognost

117 determine pharmacotherapy and the extent of surgery, and lately also to select patients for treatmen

118 orbid glaucoma, concurrent or prior glaucoma surgery, and lower volumes of surgery are associated wit

119 operative morbidity, requirement of advanced surgery, and pelvic recurrence after regrowth treatment.

120 opathology, duration of epilepsy, and age at surgery, and the primary outcomes using random effects m

121 e, gender and ACLF type; I: drug, infection, surgery, and variceal bleeding; R: systemic inflammatory

122 pean Centers who underwent esophageal cancer surgery, and were disease-free at least 1 year postopera

123 prior glaucoma surgery, and lower volumes of surgery are associated with increased risk of repeated k

124 with nonchronic, periodic opioid use before surgery are vulnerable to persistent postoperative opioi

125 ell as medical management is suggested, with surgery as the last option.

126 diagnostic procedures, hospitalizations and surgeries, as well as medications and prescribed treatme

127 ve decline is an adverse outcome after major surgery associated with increased risk for mortality and

128 8% of all eyes in this study needed glaucoma surgery at 1-, 5-, and 8-years of follow-up, respectivel

129 insured patients who had undergone elective surgery at in-network facilities with in-network primary

130 OAF was defined as occurrence of postcardiac surgery atrial fibrillation or flutter of at least 30 se

131 with patients who did not undergo bariatric surgery based on age, sex, and comorbid conditions.

132 At the first study visit after cataract surgery, BCVA was improved significantly in both the las

133 ial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) had surgery before extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

134 e 15,182 patients who completed a pancreatic surgery between 2016 and 2018, 6114 (40%) received a fir

135 6 patients undergoing open esophageal cancer surgery between April 2, 2001 and December 31, 2005 in S

136 lt liver transplant recipients who had their surgery between July 2008 and December 2017.

137 This term refers not to a single surgery, but rather to a group of distinct procedures an

138 number of days between biometry and cataract surgery, calculated the proportion of patients waiting >

139 Timely heart valve surgery can mitigate the progression to heart failure, d

140 conventionally unresectable tumors, ex vivo surgery can offer effective surgical removal with a reas

141 ent while ensuring access to quality general surgery care in the United States.

142 Several pre- and post-surgery characteristics were associated with not being s

143 ng a propensity score based on age, staging, surgery, chemotherapy, and center size.

144 he low incidence of infection in periodontal surgery cited in the literature, and willingness of prac

145 nosed beneficiaries were more likely to have surgeries coded as complex (15.6% of cases vs 8.8%, P <

146 ients who received chemoradiotherapy without surgery, combined ctDNA and metabolic imaging analysis p

147 ng patients with chronic pancreatitis, early surgery compared with an endoscopy-first approach result

148 arm 5 patients (4.3%) died within 90 days of surgery, compared to 4 patients (3.8%) in the prolonged

149 nd conventional phacoemulsification cataract surgery (CPCS).

150 ngenital heart disease undergoing open-heart surgery, de novo variants were associated with worse tra

151 ts (R01, -03, -21) awarded to Departments of Surgery (DoS).

152 ant chemotherapy followed by delayed primary surgery (DPS) is an established strategy for women with

153 oximately 20% of BCS patients require repeat surgery due to inadequate margins at the initial operati

154 of retinal reattachment without any further surgery during follow-up.

155 lex (15.6% of cases vs 8.8%, P < .0001), and surgeries exceeding 30 minutes (OR = 1.21, 95% CI = 1.17

156 Thirty-three robotic surgery experts and 123 inexperienced surgical trainees

157 nt failure (the proportion of women in which surgery failed to adequately resolve midline pain) and t

158 d 8 eyes had pre-existing PVD at the time of surgery (false-negative results).

159 comes of femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) using Victus platform (Technolas Bausch

160 atients aged 16 years or older who underwent surgery for a lower limb fracture caused by major trauma

161 safety of both in-office and facility-based surgery for congenital NLDO.

162 rtant predictor of seizure freedom following surgery for cortical dysplasia.

163 ults in England receiving primary antireflux surgery for GERD in 2000 to 2012 with follow-up through

164 ng, followed by colonoscopic polypectomy (or surgery for malignant lesions), prevents incident colore

165 None of the patients required further surgery for ptosis or strabismus.

166 Surgery for rectal cancer is associated with substantial

167 visual acuity (VA) outcome, and the need for surgery for visual axis opacification.

168 ly examined at the time of breast conserving surgery from January 2014 to July 2020.

169 s who underwent phacoemulsification cataract surgery from October 2016 to June 2018 in a tertiary cen

170 During the periodontal surgery gingival biopsies were collected and processed f

171 +GC), the incidence of MI was reduced in the surgery group compared with the control group (hazard ra

172 ty was 0.2%, and 2.9% of the patients in the surgery group underwent repeat surgery.

173 We studied 86,751 pairs admitted for general surgery (GS), 214,302 pairs of patients admitted for ort

174 ren were more often drug-free; temporal lobe surgeries had the best seizure outcomes; and a longer du

175 hospital-level factors on outcomes following surgery have been examined, little is known about the ef

176 ion, Medicare reimbursement rates in general surgery have steadily decreased from 2000 to 2018.

177 tion hospitalization; coronary artery bypass surgery; heart valve repair/replacement; percutaneous co

178 half of participants (45.2%) reported a pre-surgery history of smoking.

179 At the time of surgery, hospitals were defined as having a COVID-19-fre

180 vascular surgery outcomes resembled general surgery; however, orthopedics outcomes did not show sign

181 and low hospital annual volume of antireflux surgery (HR = 1.32, 95% CI 1.04-1.67).

182 t identified on radiographs but that require surgery (ie, surgical hip fractures) remains unclear in

183 o combine both fluorescence for image-guided surgery (IGS) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) to resect a

184 Affected tissue is routinely removed during surgery; (ii) The expanded CTG mutation is one of the mo

185 nts were evaluated before (laser) and during surgery (image).

186 Sinus surgery improves patient-reported outcomes, but not in p

187 ve sample of adults aged 19-64 who underwent surgery in 2010-2017, using the Medical Expenditure Pane

188 scribed for postoperative use after cataract surgery in 2016 was approximately $170 million.

189 lutions) in preventing infection after clean surgery in adults.

190 eters significantly improved 12 months after surgery in both test and control sites, without inter-gr

191 al retinal thickness normalizes faster after surgery in eyes with subretinal fluid when compared with

192 on, may inherently decrease success of angle surgery in other glaucoma.

193 lines recommended consideration of bariatric surgery in patients with a body mass index (calculated a

194 nd 1 anesthetic (ICMA, Mydrane) for cataract surgery in patients with well-controlled type-2 diabetes

195 77 patients who underwent primary antireflux surgery in the Hospital Episode Statistics dataset, 811

196 ty diagnosis who underwent primary bariatric surgery in the United States from 1993 to 2016 were iden

197 rative outcomes and utilization of bariatric surgery in the United States from 1993 to 2016.

198 wever, the perioperative safety of bariatric surgery in this patient population is poorly understood.

199 t-course radiation and extended radiation-to-surgery intervals increase operative difficulty and comp

200 After surgery, IOP and the number of IOP-lowering medications

201 Surgery is a widely accepted treatment option for drug-r

202 tive cohort study examined whether bariatric surgery is associated with reduced risk of breast cancer

203 sis and performing imaging-guided lymph node surgery is challenging.

204 An ERAS protocol in ambulatory anorectal surgery is feasible, and resulted in reduced opioid use,

205 The use of robotic-assisted colon surgery is increasing.

206 Pain management after thoracic surgery is not standardized at many centers, and we hypo

207 Cataract surgery is one of the most frequently performed types of

208 Bariatric surgery is the most effective weight loss option for Vet

209 While surgery is typically performed, non-operative management

210 ar has mostly been implanted during cataract surgery, is a microelectronic sensor that measures habit

211 h dementia are more likely to have "complex" surgery" lasting more than 30 minutes.

212 for almost any types of abdominal and pelvic surgery, leading to adverse consequences.

213 RYGB (4.3% vs 3.4%, P < 0.001).One-year post surgery, less RYGB-patients were lost-to follow-up (12.1

214 The cardiac surgery literature consists mostly of small, single-cent

215 se of corneas from donors aged >=80 for DMEK surgery may therefore be a promising approach to counter

216 and postoperative (18)F-FET PET (time after surgery: median, 14 d; range, 5-28 d) were included.

217 nt tumors) who had preoperative (time before surgery: median, 23 d; range, 6-44 d) and postoperative

218 entional coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery medium-term outcomes.

219 g and discuss how wounding, as in biopsy and surgery, might positively or negatively influence cancer

220 Asian patients, and glaucoma after cataract surgery more frequent in white patients.

221 et of patients who underwent tricuspid valve surgery (n = 344), a post-operative improvement in MELD-

222 -28 years old) who underwent resective brain surgery (n = 6), as well as in older control patients (n

223 to one of three groups: AgP+CS (conservative surgery) (n = 20); AgP+CS/EMD (n = 20); CP+CS/EMD (n = 2

224 e treated for endophthalmitis after cataract surgery, of which 57 (51%) were culture-positive.

225 bariatric (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass [RYGB]) surgery on insulin resistance.

226 uded, provided they had not undergone aortic surgery or had an aortic dissection before their first v

227 literature is confounded by indications for surgery or has small sample size.

228 ss than 100 x 10(9) cells per L before major surgery or less than 50 x 10(9) cells per L before minor

229 After surgery or traumatic injury, corneal wound healing can c

230 ity of treatment with LT, including cataract surgery (OR, 0.31; 95% CI, 0.30-0.32), corneal transplan

231 on (OR, 0.39; 95% CI, 0.31-0.49), and retina surgery (OR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.41-0.51).

232 with hemodynamic compromise, sepsis, cardiac surgery, or exposure to nephrotoxins.

233 Patterns for vascular surgery outcomes resembled general surgery; however, ort

234 ndergoing cardiac surgery, and 1% of cardiac surgery patients will require mechanical circulatory sup

235 aucoma surgery with 2.2 +/- 1.2 IOP-lowering surgeries per eye.

236 e study cohort included 1,135,441 outpatient surgeries performed at 4058 hospitals between October 1,

237 orrhage III trial and the Minimally Invasive Surgery Plus Alteplase for Intracerebral Hemorrhage Evac

238 tory of the implanted electrode nor on first surgery pneumocephalus (0.07%: %Delta for intracranial v

239 Patients with cataract surgery preceding AION were included in the pcsAION coho

240 ve cervical cancer would receive appropriate surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy by 2023, which w

241 the initial eye was 82.5% with a mean of 1.2 surgeries (range, 1-4 surgeries).

242 Complete resolution of symptoms after surgery ranged from 66% to 95.6% for office-based proced

243 e to dry eye (DED) symptoms developing after surgery remains an unmet need.

244 s (P < 0.001 compared with last visit before surgery), respectively.

245 lgorithms to identify acute AF precipitants (surgery, sepsis, pneumonia, pneumothorax, respiratory fa

246 epsy presumed to be lesional, evaluation for surgery should be considered.

247 Patients undergoing major cancer surgery should receive prophylaxis starting before surge

248 al benefits and disadvantages of overlapping surgery, some of which have not previously been measured

249 Post-surgery, SPM and platelet levels decreased in morbidly o

250 ovariectomy+water (estrogen-deficient), sham-surgery+strontium ranelate (625 mg/kg/d) (strontium/estr

251 s indicates a sound situation in many of the surgeries studied likely to cause stress in patients and

252 ore likely to be early-staged and treated by surgery than those diagnosed not by screening.

253 After surgery, the ILM flap may be visualized by ICG fluoresce

254 is of Medicare patients undergoing bariatric surgery, the largest components of 90-day episode spendi

255 After surgery, the lesion was significantly improved and final

256 ents with a need or likely need for laser or surgery, the reasons for inpatient FA in patients older

257 ased use of robotic technology in colorectal surgery, there is a burden to demonstrate these benefits

258 S Medicare beneficiaries undergoing cataract surgery, those with dementia are more likely to have "co

259 The patient then received tumor removal surgery through lateral orbitotomy and histopathology co

260 to the cisterna magna of HE rats 1 day after surgery to induce meningeal lymphangiogenesis.

261 Mean time from surgery to presentation was 51 days (range, 4-137 days).

262 This impact of time delay from surgery to RT, in conjunction with extent of resection,

263 Increases in outpatient surgery total payments were driven primarily by facility

264 29 eyes had attached vitreous at the time of surgery (true-negative results), and 8 eyes had pre-exis

265 t CT and RT-PCR before elective or emergency surgery under general anesthesia.

266 nd intervention after uncomplicated cataract surgery was 0%, 50%, and 75% when none, 1 or 2, and all

267 The failure to cure rate after salvage surgery was 27.6% in high-volume hospitals and 47.6% in

268 aphic variables, insulin cessation following surgery was comparable for RYGB and SG (RR 0.97, CI 0.90

269 First, cancer risk after antireflux surgery was compared to the expected risk in the corresp

270 Surgery was elective or non-urgent for 362 (90%), and me

271 y diagnosed renal mass who were referred for surgery was examined.

272 Surgery was performed within 24 hours in 18% (n = 180),

273 Spending on index surgery was significantly lower for EVR (median [interqu

274 cated into one of the following groups: sham-surgery+water (estrogen-sufficient); ovariectomy+water (

275 lost 2.9% (95%CI, 1.8-4.1) more of their pre-surgery weight and regained 5.4% (95%CI, 2.4-8.3) less o

276 Previous ocular surgeries were associated with decreased probability of

277 Four hundred ninety-four elective surgeries were performed (377 untested and 117 tested fo

278 The majority of surgeries were performed by senior residents (65.5%, 205

279 Both forms of surgery were followed by postprocedural physiotherapy.

280 Patients who underwent bariatric surgery were identified and matched 1:2 with patients wh

281 without AF undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery were recruited.

282 3-2018) treated with curative intent by open surgery were studied.

283 eyes both with and without prior refractive surgery when the BUII and Hill-RBF, Barrett toric calcul

284 hieved improvement in BCVA after the primary surgery, whereas 1 eye remained stable.

285 legates had a 37.8% increase in laparoscopic surgery which was greater than non-Lapco surgeons by 20.

286 ngenital anomalies or scarring from previous surgeries, which prevents full canalization, may inheren

287 However, some THRs fail and require revision surgery, which results in worse outcomes for the patient

288 8 +/- 34.2 (2-156) months at the time of the surgery, who underwent TDSRF alone or in combination wit

289 ty-one eyes of 18 patients required glaucoma surgery with 2.2 +/- 1.2 IOP-lowering surgeries per eye.

290 48 [SD, 11] years; 66% women) who underwent surgery with in-network primary surgeons and facilities,

291 tine clinical care, in some cases leading to surgery with intent to cure.

292 The intervention used was pediatric cataract surgery with IOL implantation, and the primary outcome m

293 pare the efficacy and safety of conservative surgery with or without adjunctive presacral neurectomy

294 nd discuss dry eye as a complication of MMCR surgery with their patients before surgery.

295 time-weighted average of hypotension during surgery, with a unit of measure of millimeters of mercur

296 Patients who had a first attempt of surgery within the previous 24 months, familial hyperpar

297 w-up >180 days and no other glaucoma-related surgery within the prior year.

298 cing opioid prescriptions at discharge after surgery without negatively impacting pain control.

299 1582 eyes that underwent incisional glaucoma surgery yielded a 5-year cumulative incidence for filter

300 ed with malignant disease, greater extent of surgery, younger age, residence outside of the Northeast