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1 o the other-a relationship termed 'defensive symbiosis'.
2 e of eukaryotes, are derived from an ancient symbiosis.
3 amples and open questions in the research on symbiosis.
4 w information on the diversity of the UCYN-A symbiosis.
5 n of the microbiota to maintain a beneficial symbiosis.
6 l role in initiation of this highly specific symbiosis.
7 nism underlies molecular adaptations for the symbiosis.
8 ential for the establishment of host-microbe symbiosis.
9 port, exhibited no significant defects in AM symbiosis.
10 signaling complexes during rhizobial and AMF symbiosis.
11 gical circumstances of species in beneficial symbiosis.
12 he growth of intraradical mycelium during AM symbiosis.
13 ed effects during the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.
14 c diet by both sexes, and obligate bacterial symbiosis.
15 elia circuitry that facilitates host-microbe symbiosis.
16 arbuscules for a healthy mutually beneficial symbiosis.
17 estricted to the nitrogen-fixing root nodule symbiosis.
18 sion and to understand SlDLK2 function in AM symbiosis.
19 ding of phosphorylation signaling cascade in symbiosis.
20 previously implicated in an insect-bacterium symbiosis.
21 processes that determine the outcome of the symbiosis.
22 rolase receptor at the earliest stages of AM symbiosis.
23 CR) peptides, to control the outcome of this symbiosis.
24 receive fatty acids from their hosts when in symbiosis.
25 apable of establishing a stable host-microbe symbiosis.
26 ensable for the establishment of root nodule symbiosis.
27 mportance for understanding human-microbiota symbiosis.
28 he establishment of cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis.
29 steps leading to this type of social insect symbiosis.
30 e our understanding of the soybean-rhizobial symbiosis.
31 symbiotic persistence in a classic model of symbiosis.
32 ariation in host capacity to profit from the symbiosis.
33 nfection, nutrient exchange, and turnover of symbiosis.
34 MtLYK3 and LjNFR5/MtNFP receptors triggering symbiosis.
35 of which function in preceding phases of the symbiosis.
36 tress response is largely independent of the symbiosis.
37 cessful establishment of the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis.
38 rential signaling of immunity or root nodule symbiosis.
39 ress suggest that they are important for the symbiosis.
40 plays a crucial role in the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis.
41 ic gene expression for robust host-microbial symbiosis.
42 that in legume-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi symbiosis.
43 ecreted proteins differentially regulated in symbiosis.
44 c roles in the M. rhizoxinica-R. microsporus symbiosis.
45 at occur during the evolution of co-obligate symbiosis.
46 DLK2 is a new regulatory component in the AM symbiosis.
47 l fluxes within the cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis.
48 selected by the immune system to survive in symbiosis.
49 egulating the life cycle of arbuscules in AM symbiosis.
50 ral and functional traits of the coral-algal symbiosis.
51 polysaccharide (LPS), might be important for symbiosis.
52 element in the regulation of host-microbiota symbiosis.
53 was significantly changed in response to the symbiosis.
54 airings have functional consequences for the symbiosis.
55 phic function expressed by ECM fungi when in symbiosis?
58 species networks during substrate variation, symbiosis among the populations, and their implications
60 ular pathways involved in (a) maintenance of symbiosis and (b) acquisition of thermotolerance among c
61 y displacement of an ancestral heterotrophic symbiosis and a report of pure culture of a thioautotrop
62 ABC transporter (STR) that are required for symbiosis and conserved uniquely in plants that engage i
63 cs-based studies of cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis and discuss the signaling roles that they play
65 geochemistry, interactions with animals via symbiosis and distribution both locally in various habit
72 lant cells fine-tune their biology to enable symbiosis, and an exciting coalescence of genome mining,
74 ributes that can result in the disruption of symbiosis, and highlight new work probing its molecular
75 ic initiation in the V. fischeri-squid model symbiosis, and more broadly it adds to a growing underst
76 ding of the early stages of the squid-vibrio symbiosis, and more generally inform the transcriptional
78 lain the breakdown of the coral-Symbiodinium symbiosis, and possibly some of the numerous coral disea
79 huffling can occur in a canonically 'stable' symbiosis, and that the shuffled community is heritable.
80 cellular environment needed for a successful symbiosis, and the absence of these peptides can break d
82 SCULAR MYCORRHIZATION 1) is crucial for this symbiosis, and we demonstrate that it is required and su
84 tes of evolution of the two populations in a symbiosis are important determinants of which population
86 ute to a more comprehensive understanding of symbiosis as a major driving force of ecological adaptat
87 r challenges the conventional view of lichen symbiosis as a mutualistic interaction between two playe
88 ese properties establish the Rm-Burkholderia symbiosis as a powerful system for identifying reproduct
91 er than supporting a scenario of cooperative symbiosis based on bacterial metabolites, the data provi
93 a metabolic rhythm in the model light-organ symbiosis between Euprymna scolopes and Vibrio fischeri
97 itive biological interactions, including the symbiosis between plants and ectomycorrhizal (EM) fungi.
98 ical interactions including the foundational symbiosis between reef-building corals and the dinoflage
99 bon dioxide (eCO(2) ) concentrations promote symbiosis between roots and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
101 The establishment of the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis between soybean and Bradyrhizobium japonicum i
102 namic is well illustrated in the light-organ symbiosis between the bioluminescent bacterium Vibrio fi
103 rt an intriguing case of chemically mediated symbiosis between the renieramycin-containing sponge Hal
105 toxins to defend themselves against a deadly symbiosis between the third and the fourth trophic level
106 A plays an essential role in the light-organ symbiosis between Vibrio fischeri and the squid Euprymna
107 play extensive roles in host-gut microbiota symbiosis beyond dietary polysaccharide digestion, inclu
109 required not only for arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis but also for rhizobia-legume and actinorhizal
110 eins play important roles not only in legume symbiosis but also in other processes critical for legum
111 riation is fundamental to understanding when symbiosis can lead to new higher-level individuals, such
114 Here we show that although essential for symbiosis, D14L is dispensable for AMF-induced root arch
115 abrogates symbiont luminescence-reduced the symbiosis-dependent transcriptome of the light organ by
117 costs of supporting symbionts, the level of symbiosis development is fine-tuned by a range of local
124 mRNAs at early stages of the nitrogen-fixing symbiosis established between Medicago truncatula and Si
125 and translocation to host tissue throughout symbiosis establishment, whereas D. trenchii assimilated
127 namely that stem diameter change is tied to symbiosis evolution (ant-nesting structures), while leaf
129 e gains control over its transmission is the symbiosis expected to transition from antagonism to mutu
130 onal potential of PSA as an immunomodulatory symbiosis factor to orchestrate robust protective anti-i
132 to potential targets for manipulation of AMF symbiosis for high nutrient utilization under future cli
133 ee hosts showed that the fitness benefits of symbiosis for hosts increased with irradiance but varied
134 e between heterotrophic and chemoautotrophic symbiosis for the giant mud-boring bivalve Kuphus polyth
135 study revealed that the DGKs involved in the symbiosis form a previously uncharacterized clade of DGK
137 modulates nitric oxide concentration during symbiosis, from the early stage, avoiding the plant's de
142 that, in a warming maritime Antarctic, this symbiosis has a key role in accelerating the replacement
143 C and nifH), the process of colonization and symbiosis has been analyzed, revealing compounds importa
144 ement propagation-has been called a "genomic symbiosis." However, these telomere-specialized, jockey
145 and toxin-antitoxin systems associated with symbiosis, immunity, and addiction; and novel proteins f
146 hment in early life, through to host-microbe symbiosis in adulthood, the gut microbiota plays a vital
149 e, but her vigorous promotion of the role of symbiosis in cell evolution unquestionably had a major i
152 e report the discovery of a nascent obligate symbiosis in Howardula aoronymphium, a well-studied nema
154 osal secretions and enforces host-microbiota symbiosis in mice, yet selective IgA-deficiency (sIgAd)
155 Finally, our findings unveil the UCYN-A3 symbiosis in open ocean waters suggesting that the diffe
157 ysaccharides mediate aspects of host-microbe symbiosis in the gut, including some affecting health.
160 downstream responses separating defense from symbiosis in the roots of the 80-90% of land plants able
161 re, we describe an unusual tripartite marine symbiosis, in which an intracellular bacterial symbiont
162 al responses within the early stages of this symbiosis, including gene expression patterns consistent
163 e Medicago truncatula-Sinorhizobium meliloti symbiosis, incompatibility between symbiotic partners fr
164 ) diversification of novel, lineage-specific symbiosis-induced genes, (4) proliferation of transposab
165 tered expression in hospite, suggesting that symbiosis influences the cell cycle of symbionts on a mo
166 eted nuclear movement and positioning during symbiosis initiation between legumes and rhizobia, but i
167 hat, because of the complexity of biological symbiosis, intact helminths rather than helminth-derived
170 es show that transitions from saprotrophy to symbiosis involve (1) widespread losses of degrading enz
173 ortance, the legume-rhizobia nitrogen-fixing symbiosis is a powerful model for identifying traits and
185 deprivation to host plants, revealed that AM symbiosis modulates the expression of specific root gene
186 t origin for M. elongata - M. cysteinexigens symbiosis, most likely over 350 million years ago and co
187 l interaction, the size of the effect of the symbiosis (negative to positive) on plants and the depen
188 strate that rice SMAX1 is a suppressor of AM symbiosis, negatively regulating fungal colonisation and
192 e), and male biological sex produce a deadly symbiosis of dysregulated immunometabolism and chronic s
196 focused on the roles of Lbs and Glbs in the symbiosis of rhizobia with crop legumes and the model le
204 s local adaptation was mostly limited to the symbiosis plasmids, with mutations in putative signaling
206 s irreversible, 4) the ectomycorrhizal (ECM) symbiosis promotes diversification, and 5) the evolution
207 e merger of previously independent lineages, symbiosis promotes the acquisition of new traits and exp
208 aled the existence of genes conserved for AM symbiosis, providing clues as to how plant cells fine-tu
210 nowledge, this is the first report revealing symbiosis-related genes in a genome-wide manner in peanu
212 ecting all known protein domains, as well as symbiosis-related orphan genes, may explain the known ad
213 utualism breakdown and the response of a key symbiosis-related trait, domatium entrance hole size, wh
216 rogen-fixing root nodules in legume-rhizobia symbiosis requires an intricate communication between th
217 form the foundations of a classic system in symbiosis research, we still know little about the funct
220 que biological phenomena such as small RNAs, symbiosis, self-incompatibility and circadian rhythms.
222 alysis of NF-kappaB levels following loss of symbiosis show that NF-kappaB levels increase only after
224 we review the latest understanding of plant symbiosis signaling from the perspective of RLK-mediated
226 been identified, and connections between the symbiosis signaling pathway and key transcriptional regu
227 in the sense that they have lost the common symbiosis signaling pathway, which enables intracellular
232 LCOs and COs act synergistically to enhance symbiosis signalling and suppress immunity signalling an
235 o-chitooligosaccharides (LCOs), that promote symbiosis signalling with resultant oscillations in nucl
237 results indicate that apart from the UCYN-A symbiosis, similar tight species-specific associations w
239 te that VPY, LIN and EXO70H4 are part of the symbiosis-specific machinery required for polar growth o
241 ysis of an insertion mutant, we identified a symbiosis-specific MYB-like transcription factor (MYB1)
242 pose that sterol transfer is mediated by the symbiosis-specific, non-canonical NPC2 proteins, which g
243 s on cystine but not sulfate could establish symbiosis, suggesting that V. fischeri acquires nutrient
244 ident, suggesting that loss of expression of symbiosis-supporting genes may be involved in triggering
245 ange of metabolites involved in a tripartite symbiosis system of moss, cyanobacteria, and fungus.
246 provide the foundation for the study of this symbiosis through in vivo tracking of the fate of symbio
251 nd relaxed selection disrupt plant-microbial symbiosis under domestication, and review the wealth of
252 he multiple origins of P. bursaria-Chlorella symbiosis use a convergent nutrient exchange, whereas ot
253 g power in a legume-rhizobia nitrogen-fixing symbiosis using measurements of carbon and nitrogen dyna
254 rgan and gill were more alike, the impact of symbiosis was most pronounced and similar in light organ
255 dulation (new organ made on the root through symbiosis), we show that GmCLV1A functions locally and h
256 sphoinositides during arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis, we generated fluorescent reporters of PI(4,5)
257 e changes in plant metabolism as a result of symbiosis, we utilized laser ablation electrospray ioniz
259 or the study of the cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis, were colonized with the "normal" (homologous)
260 volve in preference to partner choice in any symbiosis where partner quality cannot be adequately ass
262 has a dual role in plant immunity and the AM symbiosis, which raises questions about the functioning
263 sis depends on the ecological context of the symbiosis, while the specificity of the exchange mechani
264 AM-responsive genes, even in the absence of symbiosis; while the opposite effect was observed upon S
266 , retinal anatomy and molecular biology, its symbiosis with anemones and sequential hermaphroditism.
267 symbiotic species, but evolves rapidly once symbiosis with ants has broken down, with a "morphorate
270 cribe Cycloclasticus that have established a symbiosis with Bathymodiolus heckerae mussels and poecil
271 tic root developmental signalling during pre-symbiosis with CERK1 required for AMF-induced root archi
272 -called actinorhizal plants that establish a symbiosis with diazotrophic Frankia spp. bacteria share
276 y, this rkpM mutant was severely impaired in symbiosis with its host, Macroptilium atropurpureum.
279 ium meliloti 1021 is needed for an effective symbiosis with Medicago spp., and the succinyl modificat
281 rd suggests why this tendency occurs and how symbiosis with negative emotions may arise, in art and i
287 re monitored and can either block or promote symbiosis with rhizobia depending on their molecular com
289 of Populus trichocarpa roots in mutualistic symbiosis with the ectomycorrhizal fungus Laccaria bicol
290 Photorhabdus luminescens is known for its symbiosis with the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabd
292 erate bacterial viruses (phages) may enter a symbiosis with their host cell, forming a unit called a
293 oligotrophic waters, cnidarian hosts rely on symbiosis with their photosynthetic dinoflagellate partn
295 r mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form a mutualistic symbiosis with two-thirds of land plants, providing phos
296 enes critical to arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis, with a corresponding drop in AM fungal mass i
297 of interpartner molecular signaling in this symbiosis, with an emphasis on lipids, glycans, reactive
298 me erosion characteristic of early stages of symbiosis, with the Howardula symbiont's genome containi
299 ch of these elements may be at the origin of symbiosis, with the other elements developing with time.
300 s relevant because this microbe enhances the symbiosis without interfering with the host and its nodu