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1 c to the microvasculature of human arthritic synovium.
2 he inflammatory and erosive processes in the synovium.
3 induced apoptosis of macrophages in inflamed synovium.
4 subchondral bone, and the joint capsule with synovium.
5 ling IdU-positive cells were detected in the synovium.
6 associated with CD14(+) monocytes in the RA synovium.
7 eflects the proteins present in the inflamed synovium.
8 nd is expressed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium.
9 th the amount of TSG-6 immunostaining in the synovium.
10 se to tryptase-positive mast cells in the RA synovium.
11 nd hyperplasia of synovial tissue seen in RA synovium.
12 h expression of galectin 3 in the rheumatoid synovium.
13 chronic inflammatory immune responses in the synovium.
14 SF MSCs are likely to originate from synovium.
15 ted by immunohistochemical analysis of mouse synovium.
16 oduced by chondrocytes, subchondral bone and synovium.
17 bsequently migrate out of the blood into the synovium.
18 l recruitment, using an in vitro model of RA synovium.
19 n-11 as essential for the development of the synovium.
20 matory synovitis, using collagenase-digested synovium.
21 g to RA ST was 3-fold greater than to normal synovium.
22 AR-2-expressing cells was investigated in RA synovium.
23 xpression was similarly down-regulated in RA synovium.
24 (FLS) lines were established from rheumatoid synovium.
25 urishing the inflamed and hyperproliferative synovium.
26 activation of IRF-3 was also increased in RA synovium.
27 in RA synovium compared with osteoarthritis synovium.
28 te the expression of these factors in the RA synovium.
29 latter may involve the immediately adjacent synovium.
30 ncreased as compared to normal cartilage and synovium.
31 macrophages, which are abundant in inflamed synovium.
32 on, MC hyperplasia was seen in the arthritic synovium.
33 ficantly higher than in normal cartilage and synovium.
34 way from the lymph nodes toward the inflamed synovium.
35 binding site on endothelial syndecan-3 in RA synovium.
36 rs the transition from the lymph node to the synovium.
37 te p38 are activated in rheumatoid arthritis synovium.
38 n the vast majority of cells in the inflamed synovium.
39 e gene expression, particularly IL-8, in the synovium.
40 s a prominent differentiating feature of PsA synovium.
41 lining by immunohistologic staining of human synovium.
42 tilage was present in close association with synovium.
43 ases (TIMPs) in both articular cartilage and synovium.
44 Tie2 regulates angiogenesis in inflammatory synovium.
45 sion dramatically increased in the arthritic synovium.
46 inflammatory cytokine production in inflamed synovium.
47 ed decreased hMSH6 and increased hMSH3 in RA synovium.
48 ated kinases were significantly higher in RA synovium.
49 that Tie2 and Ang1 were elevated in human RA synovium.
50 to distinct microdomains within the inflamed synovium.
51 mphocyte accumulation seen in the rheumatoid synovium.
52 lation and positioning within the rheumatoid synovium.
53 y higher TBX5 expression than in OASF and OA synovium.
54 peptidergic fiber density in the ankle joint synovium.
55 e response to therapy than appearance of the synovium.
56 icroarray expression data from cartilage and synovium.
57 ovial fibroblasts (RASFs), key players in RA synovium.
58 ng cytokine synthesis at central sites in RA synovium.
59 is higher in RA than in osteoarthritis (OA) synovium.
60 the presence of endothelial gaps in inflamed synovium.
61 normal human tissues including normal human synovium.
62 for the microvasculature of human arthritic synovium.
63 s accumulated in the articular cartilage and synovium after ACLT, and selective elimination of these
64 on, as well as protein levels of CTGF in the synovium, after treatment with the TSP-1-derived peptide
65 nt interzone cells identifies in adult mouse synovium an MSC population largely negative for the skel
66 he number of pro-inflammatory macrophages in synovium and (c) improves the severity of synovitis and
67 latent TGF-beta1 are secreted from both the synovium and all three articular cartilage zones (superf
68 PPD) and monosodium urate (MSU) deposited in synovium and articular cartilage initiate joint inflamma
69 drocytes gain access to active TGF-beta: the synovium and articular cartilage secrete latent TGF-beta
72 on of immune and inflammatory cells into the synovium and by hyperplasia of the fibroblasts in the sy
74 opathologic injury, and C3 deposition in the synovium and cartilage in wild-type and fH(+/-) mice.
75 istry revealed the presence of MMP-10 in the synovium and cartilage of an IL-1 plus OSM-induced model
77 diverse subset of proteins and peptides from synovium and cartilage, different from that bound by nor
79 luated their expression and regulation in RA synovium and cultured fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS)
80 the expression and function of PI3Kdelta in synovium and cultured fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS)
81 al antibody to human PAR-2, expression in RA synovium and cultured synovial fibroblasts was character
84 ease in MMP expression in both cartilage and synovium and decreased TIMP-1 expression in the articula
85 Gadd45beta expression were analyzed in human synovium and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) using qu
87 of TNF-alpha in cell-cell interactions in RA synovium and for the effectiveness of TNF-alpha blockade
88 s (MKK-4 and MKK-7) are phosphorylated in RA synovium and form a complex with JNK in fibroblast-like
89 re isolated from normal and rheumatoid human synovium and from normal or arthritic joints of wild-typ
90 Complement factor C3 is made in rheumatoid synovium and has been proposed to be a crucial driver of
93 n-specific autoimmunity in the brain, heart, synovium and intestines, allergic disorders of the lung
94 ced by the chondrocytes themselves or by the synovium and other surrounding tissues, even in the abse
96 GF(+)/CD68(+) and VEGFR1(+)/CD11b(+)) in the synovium and peripheral blood of HJD subjects along with
97 nerves from both fore and hind limbs, stifle synovium and perisynovial adipose tissue, urinary bladde
98 citrullinated CRT is overabundant in the RA synovium and potentiates SE-activated signaling in vitro
99 less methylated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium and RASF than in osteoarthritis (OA) samples.
100 iogenesis and autoimmune inflammation in the synovium and represents a protective mechanism preventin
101 ectomy effectively controls the hypertrophic synovium and resultant bleeding, and can be used safely
102 accumulation of TSP2 protein in the inflamed synovium and resulted in a prompt inhibition of lesional
103 es from OA-affected and normal cartilage and synovium and selected 22 genes in addition to the estrog
105 tures in the knee such as cruciate ligament, synovium and some blood vessels are formed by cells deri
106 ivo visualization of abnormal vascularity in synovium and subchondral bone that have not been apparen
107 activated PBMCs that migrate to the inflamed synovium and subchondral bone, where they are exposed to
108 out, 3) HA residence times in the SF, and 4) synovium and subsynovium cellularity of the knee joints
109 ecruiting and retaining leukocytes in the RA synovium and suggest that targeting JAM-C may be importa
110 ur data indicated SOX5 levels were higher in synovium and synovial fluid from RA compared to osteoart
111 d in the microvasculature of human arthritic synovium and that has the potential to be developed as a
112 rotein is expressed in RA and osteoarthritis synovium and that the protein is found primarily in the
113 the phenotype of infiltrating B cells in the synovium and the unexpected role for B cells in bone hom
115 /6 expression was significantly higher in RA synovium and was localized to the sublining mononuclear
116 This RNA message has been found only in OA synovium and, if translated, would result in a protein i
117 ed on cells derived from human thymus, skin, synovium, and cartilage, and its expression is enhanced
118 onfirmed that IKKepsilon was activated in RA synovium, and immunostaining showed localization of pIKK
119 inflammation, mononuclear cell influx in the synovium, and increased expression of catabolic factors,
120 protein is expressed in rheumatoid arthritis synovium, and loss of p53 function through somatic mutat
121 re strongly expressed in psoriatic arthritis synovium, and serum matrix metalloproteinases-3 may be a
122 ained from 3 different sources (bone marrow, synovium, and skin) to test the hypothesis that synovial
123 luid in the pisotriquetral recess, enhancing synovium, and, less commonly, pisotriquetral bone marrow
125 yte-independent CTMCs and identify arthritic synovium as a model system by which to gain insight into
126 atively categorized by the appearance of the synovium as one of the following: frondlike and hypertro
127 NF200+, GAP-43+, and TH+ nerve fibers in the synovium, as well as a significant increase in joint pai
128 as analyzed in human articular cartilage and synovium, as well as in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and sp
129 arthritis, EPCs were recruited into inflamed synovium at the acute phase of disease and formed de nov
131 s: (a) decreases macrophages infiltration in synovium, (b) reduces the number of pro-inflammatory mac
132 bola virus/Kikwit found that the large joint synovium became immunopositive beginning on postinfectio
133 lude primarily the joint capsule, ligaments, synovium, bone, and in the knee, the outer edge of the m
134 e a dominant source of IL-6 and RANKL in the synovium, both of which are therapeutic targets for infl
135 lycoprotein that is not expressed in healthy synovium but is elevated in the rheumatoid joint, where
136 imination of spirochetes from heart base and synovium but not vascular walls, tendons, or ligaments.
138 is, the target of the immune response is the synovium but the SpA disorders target the tendon, ligame
139 AT-1 expression in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, but mechanisms that induce synovial IFN expres
140 trated abundant MKK-4 and MKK-7 in RA and OA synovium, but the levels of phosphorylated kinases were
141 verning trafficking of immune cells into the synovium by chemokines were identified, but not in situ
143 ively inadequate oxygen delivery in affected synovium, can both be objectively and non-invasively eva
145 P1 is abundantly expressed in the rheumatoid synovium, CD47-TSP1 interaction is proposed to be a key
146 and progressive inflammatory disorder of the synovium characterised by destruction of bone and cartil
147 al neoplastic proliferation arising from the synovium characterized by a minor population of intratum
149 PAR-2 was substantially up-regulated in RA synovium compared with control synovial tissue from pati
152 cursor-containing population in the inflamed synovium, comprising a subset distinct from conventional
156 d WISP1, which we found overexpressed in the synovium during experimental OA, may conduce to OA patho
158 among the first cells that accumulate in the synovium during osteoarthritis, both exerting a pathogen
159 lymphoid microarchitectures in the inflamed synovium: ectopic GCs; T cell-B cell aggregates lacking
162 In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the inflamed synovium exhibits characteristic infiltration of macroph
163 4+ T cells and macrophages in the rheumatoid synovium express elevated levels of CD80, increasing the
164 osteoarthritis (OA), and psoriatic arthritis synovium, exRNA was detectable only in the RA synovial l
168 ncrease in AT(1) receptor protein content in synovium from acutely and chronically inflamed rat knee
170 s were isolated from articular cartilage and synovium from calf stifle joints and cultured as monolay
174 EPCs were 4-fold more numerous in inflamed synovium from mice with anti-type II collagen antibody-i
175 by double immunofluorescence in the inflamed synovium from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and com
176 A for the Crry transgene, by RT-PCR, and the synovium from transgenic mice with CIA exhibited little
178 s expressed as a protein in vivo in human OA synovium, functions as an aggrecanase, and cleaves other
181 psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis synovium have divergent histopathologic features that in
184 M expression on leukocytes, endothelium, and synovium in joint sections of peptidoglycan-polysacchari
185 cytokine cascade in the in vitro cultures of synovium in joints of patients with RA led to studies of
186 e molecular cross-talk between cartilage and synovium in osteoarthritis, the most widespread arthriti
189 epair in mice and was switched on in injured synovium in prospective areas of cartilage formation, wh
190 itative differences in the appearance of the synovium in TKA between particle-induced synovitis, infe
194 ent of neutrophils to the peritoneum and the synovium in wild-type mice, but not in GEF-H1(-/-) mice.
195 le of JAM-C in leukocyte retention in the RA synovium, in vitro and in situ adhesion assays and RA ST
198 Gdf5 upregulation in articular cartilage and synovium is a generic response to knee injury that is de
199 etween soluble mediators within the inflamed synovium is a key factor that governs the pathologic out
201 iltration into the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium is a multistep process in which leukocytes leav
205 t the expression of IFN response genes in RA synovium is regulated by interplay between TNFalpha and
206 ic basis for the differing roles of skin and synovium is suggested by a landmark animal study that de
211 by chronic inflammatory infiltration of the synovium, leading to eventual cartilage and bone destruc
212 protein (COMP) is a component of cartilage, synovium, ligament, and tendon, yet its normal function
216 growth factor VEGF generated by the inflamed synovium may promote angiogenesis, thereby contributing
217 ural knee joint components (i.e., cartilage, synovium, meniscus, subchondral bone) were examined by h
219 ero (-0.03 +/- 0.18, n= 21), confirming that synovium, not initial lymphatic endothelium, is the refl
224 demonstrate the presence in inflamed knee OA synovium of clonally expanded, Ag-driven B cells that ma
226 alpha mRNA with HIF-1alpha expression in the synovium of HJD subjects, implicating hypoxia in the neo
229 FR was highly expressed and activated in the synovium of mice with collagen-induced arthritis and pat
230 Latent infection could be reactivated in the synovium of normal mice when treated with Cytoxan and th
231 the level of ADAMTS-12 in the cartilage and synovium of patients with both osteoarthritis and rheuma
233 alpha (TNFalpha) have been identified in the synovium of patients with reactive and undifferentiated
234 An abundance of mast cells are found in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
235 e concentration of ADAMTS-7 in cartilage and synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis is signif
239 port that C5orf30 is highly expressed in the synovium of RA patients compared with control synovial t
240 We observed IL-17(+)Foxp3(+) T cells in the synovium of subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis (R
241 ells (ECs) and fibroblasts isolated from the synovium or skin of RA patients were established in cocu
244 enchymal Stem Cells (MSC), and with adjacent synovium plays key roles in joint disease including the
245 cell types of the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, possess phenotypic and molecular characteristi
246 s are involved in an NK cell increase in the synovium, possibly by expressing CXCL10 in inflamed join
247 in which NGF secreted by FLS into PsA and RA synovium promotes the survival of activated autoreactive
250 competition for limited resources within the synovium, resulting in the destabilization of FOXP3 expr
251 stochemical analysis of subchondral bone and synovium revealed RANK-positive perivascular mononuclear
252 yS and APRIL were explored by treating human synovium-SCID mouse chimeras with the APRIL and BLyS dec
256 s (ASCs), mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), and synovium stem cells (SSCs) but also induce chondrogenesi
257 but only minimal expression of OPN-R, in RA synovium, suggesting that cleaved OPN is released into s
258 metabolically active infection state in the synovium, suggesting that they may be susceptible to ant
259 receptors are up-regulated in the rheumatoid synovium, suggesting that this receptor could be a thera
260 a TNF-dependent cascade in active rheumatoid synovium, suggesting that TNF might be a therapeutic tar
261 evels of these T cells were increased in the synovium, suggesting the T cells may have had systemic e
262 artilage deterioration, intimal cells in the synovium surrounding the joint space became hyperplastic
264 ulation of T cells has been identified in RA synovium that phenotypically resembles cytokine-activate
265 existence of resident MSCs in the knee joint synovium that undergo proliferation and chondrogenic dif
266 cell (EPC) recruitment into engrafted human synovium that was injected intragraft with CXCL16-immuno
267 ctopic lymphoid structures in the rheumatoid synovium, their frequency, and role in pathogenesis.
268 XRs are present in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, these results suggest that LXR-mediated pathwa
269 functional significance of cadherins in the synovium, this study was undertaken to determine whether
271 interrogated gene expression profiles of SLE synovium to gain insight into the nature of lupus arthri
276 ibution of mediators produced locally in the synovium versus those circulating systemically is unknow
278 transgenic mice significantly decreased knee synovium volume (by 50% from the baseline level) and sig
280 hylation of the TBX5 promoter in RASF and RA synovium was accompanied by higher TBX5 expression than
282 IFN-induced chemokine gene expression in synovium was constrained in active systemic JIA compared
284 its ligand, angiopoietin 1 (Ang1), in human synovium was examined by immunohistochemistry and Wester
285 ere euthanatized, joints were evaluated, and synovium was harvested for histology and immunohistochem
290 s factor alpha and interleukin-1beta from RA synovium was substantially inhibited by ENMD-1068, in a
292 o provide evidence of DNA damage in inflamed synovium, we analyzed synovial tissues for microsatellit
293 novial fluid (SF) bathes joint cartilage and synovium, we reasoned that a comparative analysis of its
294 jury, double nucleoside-labeled cells within synovium were embedded in cartilage-specific metachromat
298 sented HLA-DR self peptides from a patient's synovium were identified, synthesized, and reacted with
299 early and more extensive infiltration of the synovium with neutrophil leukocytes was the most promine