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1 inal fluid concentration of amyloid-beta and tau.
2 uish between patients with FTLD-TDP and FTLD-tau.
3 of CSF core biomarkers Abeta42, P-tau and T-tau.
4 t 2 (R2) and proline-rich region 2 (PRR2) of tau.
5 forms of the microtubule-associated protein tau.
6 ecies of soluble, oligomeric, seed-competent tau.
7 AD may have distinct biochemical features of tau.
8 ecks on microglial reactivity to amyloid and tau.
9 of the timing of disease-related changes in tau.
10 n the ACD enhances chaperone activity toward tau.
11 in the microtubule-binding repeat region of tau.
12 cell surface binding and internalization of tau.
13 ts with "neurotypical" levels of amyloid and tau.
14 o target individuals at risk of accumulating tau.
16 etween risk and carotid wall volume (Kendall tau = 0.29), noncalcified plaque (tau = 0.16), and CAC (
19 different recovery parameters ( r(1) = 0.09, tau(1) = 5.3, r(2) = 0.46, tau(2) = 10.1, r(3) = 0.86, t
20 rs ( r(1) = 0.09, tau(1) = 5.3, r(2) = 0.46, tau(2) = 10.1, r(3) = 0.86, tau(3) = 9.8, r(4) = 0.89, t
22 62% (2.25-7.65; heterogeneity test Q=527.33; tau(2)=0.0384; I(2)=95.05%; p<0.0001), with a significan
24 We have reported previously that a region of tau (297-391), referred to as dGAE, assembles spontaneou
25 .3, r(2) = 0.46, tau(2) = 10.1, r(3) = 0.86, tau(3) = 9.8, r(4) = 0.89, tau(4) = 2.7, r(5) = 0.93, ta
27 ature decay time of the Omega Fe-C5' bond of tau ~ 5-6 s, likely shortened by enzymatic activation as
29 e time-specific associations were notable: t-tau 8 to 16 years, and Nf-L and GFAP 4 to 8 years prior
32 ledge about conditions affecting the rate of tau accumulation could guide the development of therapie
33 fered across phenotypes, with key regions of tau accumulation in the frontal and temporal lobes for a
37 ow nanomolar affinity, and inhibits cellular Tau aggregate propagation similarly to standard porcine
41 x Tau isoforms as well as Sarkosyl-resistant Tau aggregates extracted from cell cultures and human AD
42 showing that LSD1 localizes to pathological tau aggregates in Alzheimer's disease cases, and that it
43 injection of pathologic tau led to increased tau aggregates in mice in which p.Asp395Gly VCP mice was
47 trate that hAPP overexpression aggravates EC-Tau aggregation and accelerates pathological tau spread
49 harmaceutical compounds with the HEK293 cell tau aggregation assay, we obtained only a low number of
51 ries have demonstrated both beta-amyloid and tau aggregation, including neurofibrillary tangles, with
62 ss activation of Fyn kinase and its targets, tau and NMDA-NR2B, and decreased Rho kinase signaling ch
63 drial calcium homeostasis is also related to tau and other risk factors in AD, although an ongoing ch
64 DH6 levels were positively correlated with t-tau and p-tau in the total sample as well as in APOE eps
65 baseline cerebrospinal fluid phosphorylated tau and subthreshold Abeta were associated with increase
67 oinflammation relates to the localization of tau and TDP-43 pathology, and to the heterogeneity of cl
68 isease; standard cut-offs for phosphorylated tau and total tau may thus result in misclassifications
69 ylated microtubule-associated protein tau (p-tau) and extracellular plaques primarily comprising amyl
72 isease pathogenesis, but longitudinal Abeta, tau, and neurodegeneration (A/T/N) measurements in the s
73 w we examine, in the context of the amyloid, tau, and neurodegeneration framework, the available evid
74 tingtin (mHTT), alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn), tau, and others, raising the possibility that autophagy
75 ing ours, have reported that neurons secrete tau, and several therapeutic strategies aim to prevent t
76 otein phosphorylated at threonine 181, total tau, and the ratio of phosphorylated tau to amyloid-beta
77 nt, it is unclear whether and how TDP-43 and tau are associated with early or late hippocampal atroph
78 onstrate that multiple zinc-binding sites on tau are involved in the LLPS-promoting effect and provid
79 The pathological actions of phosphorylated tau are mediated by surrounding neuronal proteins; howev
80 rimary age-related tauopathy, ageing-related tau astrogliopathy and multiple subtypes of frontotempor
81 onal deep red (lambda(max) = 621 nm, = 0.32, tau(av) = 366 ns) thermally activated delayed fluorescen
86 me is strongly concordant with the burden of tau (Braak score, P = 1.0 x 10(-5)), Abeta (CERAD score,
88 explored autophagy as a mechanism to reduce tau burden in human neurons and, from a small-molecule s
91 viduals who had SCD or MCI revealed that NT1 tau, but not tau measured using Quanterix or Roche assay
93 xperimental studies(3,4) have suggested that tau can spread in a prion-like manner, by passing to nai
94 te that, in the presence of crowding agents, tau can undergo liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS), f
95 term for the top one metre of soil (DeltaC(s,tau)) can be diagnosed from projections made with the CM
97 dy suggests that caspase-2 (Casp2)-catalyzed tau cleavage at aspartate 314 mediates synaptic dysfunct
101 ault mode network (DMN) displays amyloid and tau-containing neurofibrillary tangle (NFT) pathology du
102 t, a subset of benzodiazepines exacerbated p-tau cytotoxicity apparently via enhancing p-tau aggregat
105 (AT) memory network appears to drive higher tau deposition in AT than in the posterior-medial (PM) m
106 nned with (18)F-AV-1451 tau PET to determine tau deposition in the brain and with MRI to determine th
107 cterized by the presence of amyloid-beta and tau deposition in the brain, hippocampal atrophy and inc
109 With 20 kDa PEG, we demonstrate label-free tau detection in a wide concentration range with detecti
110 illary degeneration in part owing to reduced tau disaggregation, raising the possibility that VCP may
115 me 1, and both total and hyperphosphorylated tau expression, correlated with impaired preoperative ex
119 gests that conformational characteristics of tau filaments, along with regional vulnerability to tau
120 nction remains constant in CH but decreases (tau for SERCA-mediated Ca(2+) removal changed from 6.3 t
122 ogy of PSP is unknown, mutations in the MAPT/tau gene and exposure to environmental toxins can increa
125 elationship between the sleep-wake cycle and tau have not been previously discussed in other reviews
126 trates that this rare 3-O-sulfation enhances tau-HS binding and likely the transcellular spread of ta
128 ot only deacetylates tau but also suppresses tau hyperphosphorylation within the microtubule-binding
129 luding reduced Abeta accumulation as well as tau hyperphosphorylation, and improve synaptic dysfuncti
130 to reach a consensus on normal and abnormal tau imaging values that can be universally implemented i
131 o establish tau positivity (T+) for multiple tau-imaging tracers in order to reach a consensus on nor
133 acute sleep deprivation increases levels of tau in mouse brain interstitial fluid (ISF) and human ce
135 were positively correlated with t-tau and p-tau in the total sample as well as in APOE epsilon4 stra
138 vealed a strong role for hAPP/Abeta, but not tau, in the emergence of EC neuronal hyperactivity and i
142 y implicated the histone demethylase LSD1 in tau-induced neurodegeneration by showing that LSD1 local
143 standing of the proteins that phosphorylated tau interacts with in Alzheimer's disease is surprisingl
148 lel to its intracellular accumulation in AD, tau is also released in the extracellular space, as reve
150 the combination of pathological amyloid and tau is detrimental to cognitive decline in preclinical A
151 bcellular fractionation confirmed that human tau is highly enriched in insoluble cytosolic and synapt
152 The amyloid fibrillar form of the protein Tau is involved in a number of neurodegenerative disease
157 easing proportions of the slowly aggregating tau isoform gradually lowers the concentration of the is
158 d recombinant fibrils assembled from all six Tau isoforms as well as Sarkosyl-resistant Tau aggregate
159 ments of which are made of three-repeat (3R) tau isoforms) and from Alzheimer's disease and chronic t
164 regulates the secretion of truncated mutant tau lacking MTBR and this process is dependent on the ly
165 , intracerebral microinjection of pathologic tau led to increased tau aggregates in mice in which p.A
167 reatments increased total and phosphorylated tau levels in both cell types, implicating Cr and Ni exp
168 targeting vascular health, amyloid-beta, and tau levels may more effectively preserve cognitive funct
173 ulin (GRN) or microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) and their first-degree biological family memb
174 se findings suggest that phase separation of tau may facilitate the formation of non-filamentous path
175 rd cut-offs for phosphorylated tau and total tau may thus result in misclassifications for non-amnest
176 ad SCD or MCI revealed that NT1 tau, but not tau measured using Quanterix or Roche assays, is elevate
177 tions between plasma NfL and PET amyloid and tau measures were independently assessed in two cohorts:
179 and linked to neurodegenerative diseases is tau (microtubule-associated protein tau), which can caus
180 licated in the initiation and progression of tau misfolding and aggregation are largely unclear.
182 ly toxic due to their strong ability to seed tau misfolding and propagate the pathology seen across d
183 igh-strain rate deformation alone can induce tau mislocalization to dendritic spines and synaptic def
185 I(+/+) mice, expressing the pathogenic human Tau mutant (hTau-P301L), the hTau S199 phosphorylation w
186 P8 reduced the intracellular accumulation of tau mutants linked to frontotemporal dementia with parki
188 verall, binding across both tau-positive and tau-negative non-Alzheimer disorders did not reliably co
192 concentrations of an N-terminal fragment of tau (NT1) in a large, well-characterized cohort of clini
193 ent (scFv) inhibited seeding by IL15-induced tau oligomers and pathological extracts from donors with
195 ptide 42 (amyloid-beta42) and phosphorylated tau on the patterns of functional connectomics involved
197 er other similar proteopathic seeds, such as tau or alpha-synuclein, can also be transferred iatrogen
198 hosphorylated microtubule-associated protein tau (p-tau) and extracellular plaques primarily comprisi
200 t the use of recombinant hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) to identify potential tauopathy therapeutics
201 lex inverted haplotype of the MAPT (encoding tau) Parkinson's disease risk locus, identifying putativ
202 n vivo positron emission tomography (PET) of tau pathologies in Alzheimer's disease (AD), although se
203 opathologies and compared this to a range of tau pathologies, including Alzheimer's disease, primary
204 studied how baseline assessments of in vivo tau pathology (measured by 18F-AV-1451 PET), neuroinflam
205 tween clinical severity and both subcortical tau pathology (R = 0.667, p = 0.003) and neuroinflammati
208 luate the ability of (18)F-PI-2620 to detect tau pathology in AD patients using PET imaging, as well
209 hip between amyloid-beta (Abeta) species and tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is not fully u
212 rment, but is not related to amyloid-beta or tau pathology measured in cerebrospinal fluid or by posi
213 tain, however, how it relates to amyloid and tau pathology or neurodegeneration across the Alzheimer'
214 ntified latent variables relating amyloid or tau pathology with combinations of personality traits, n
215 aments, along with regional vulnerability to tau pathology, account for the distinct histopathologica
216 c for AD, correlates with cerebral Abeta and tau pathology, and predicts future cognitive decline.
218 differential vulnerability of brain areas to tau pathology, its cell-to-cell transmission, and charac
219 cent data regarding biomarkers for Abeta and tau pathology, neurodegeneration, synaptic dysfunction,
225 y; 4 women) were scanned with (18)F-AV-1451 tau PET to determine tau deposition in the brain and wit
228 d cohort where the correlation with 18F-GTP1 tau PET was evaluated (Alzheimer's disease = 38, control
231 lzheimer's disease are different for MRI and tau-PET and may differ across phenotypes, particularly f
232 Using immunohistochemistry, we performed tau phenotyping of CTE neuropathologies and compared thi
234 ing was performed to measure levels of total-Tau, phosphorylated-Tau (pTau), amyloid precursor protei
235 ealed that NUB1 also mediated a reduction in tau phosphorylation and aggregation following proteasome
240 d potential alternatives on how to establish tau positivity (T+) for multiple tau-imaging tracers in
241 ted with CSF P-tau181 and predicted positive Tau positron emission tomography (PET) scans (area under
245 n assay that mimics molecular recognition of tau pre-mRNA by a U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (sn
246 , and to rescue disease-relevant splicing of tau pre-mRNA in a variety of cellular systems, including
247 The compounds are shown to directly target tau pre-mRNA in cells, via chemical cross-linking and is
249 ular propagation of pathology is mediated by Tau prions, which are ordered protein assemblies that fa
252 omposed of hyperphosphorylated and misfolded tau protein are a pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's d
253 Filaments made up of different isoforms of tau protein are associated with a variety of neurodegene
254 tauopathy-a class of disorders in which the tau protein forms insoluble inclusions in the brain-that
257 aggregation of the intrinsically disordered tau protein into highly ordered beta-sheet-rich fibrils
259 iously overlooked role in the propagation of tau protein misfolding and AD pathogenesis, providing a
260 concentrations of amyloid-beta1-42 peptide, tau protein phosphorylated at threonine 181, total tau,
262 groups of the 3D-Au-PAMAM-p-ABA-SPCE, where tau protein was sandwiched with a secondary antibody lab
264 el to test the possible interactions between tau proteins and amyloid-beta and study the resulting co
266 nding and likely the transcellular spread of tau, providing a novel target for disease-modifying trea
267 measure levels of total-Tau, phosphorylated-Tau (pTau), amyloid precursor protein (APP), GFAP, Iba1,
271 These findings suggest that normal cellular Tau shows a remarkably high extent of phosphorylation, w
274 sses neuroimaging biomarkers of amyloid (A), tau (T), and neurodegeneration (N) for potential racial
275 ns comprehensive information on amyloid (A), tau (T), and neurodegeneration (N) status as required by
276 correlated with both the amyloid burden and tau tangle density, and no other associations of brain i
279 ases, are found in association with neurons, tau tangles, and beta-amyloid in specimens from the brai
280 he patterns in the substrate that depends on tau/tau(D) and can be much larger than the cell size.
281 odel reveal that the fidelity decreases with tau/tau(D), a result that is reproduced by a continuum r
283 ge of assays that measured direct binding of Tau to glycosaminoglycans and inhibition of Tau uptake a
284 ution of amyloid precursor protein (APP) and Tau to lipid rafts and increased the abundance of these
285 se of recombinant hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) to identify potential tauopathy therapeutics and ri
286 ggest that therapies downstream of Abeta and tau together are more suitable to combat AD than therapi
287 than worms harboring either the Abeta1-42 or tau transgene alone and interestingly without changes to
288 Further, these changes occurred in the Abeta;tau transgenic animals at greater levels than worms harb
292 lemented to describe variability in baseline tau uptake and rates of accumulation and baseline grey m
294 Knockdown of LRP1 significantly reduced tau uptake in H4 neuroglioma cells and in induced plurip
295 Biased agonism was assessed by comparing k(tau) values for arrestin recruitment with those for Gq s
298 eases is tau (microtubule-associated protein tau), which can cause frontotemporal dementia and parkin
299 on the aggregation and spreading of aSyn and tau will be important for the development of future ther
300 SN7-13 does not inhibit coagulation, binds Tau with low nanomolar affinity, and inhibits cellular T