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1 erase proteins), and the processing of TLC1 (telomerase RNA).
2 determine the overall architecture of human telomerase RNA.
3 hat spanned the template of the S. castellii telomerase RNA.
4 A, and mixed domain scaRNAs, as well as with telomerase RNA.
5 d in heterozygous combination with wild-type telomerase RNA.
6 een associated previously with the noncoding telomerase RNA.
7 act on the function of coexpressed wild-type telomerase RNA.
8 anscriptase protein (TERT) and the intrinsic telomerase RNA.
9 ment (helix II) from Tetrahymena thermophila telomerase RNA.
10 tending primers that form short hybrids with telomerase RNA.
11 bond with, for example, the P3 domain of the telomerase RNA.
12 OX4 paralogs, as well as Notch-1, LEF-1, and telomerase RNA.
13 lytic subunit in an inactive complex lacking telomerase RNA.
14 errant telomeres directed by mutant-template telomerase RNA.
15 s and upstream promoters similar to those of telomerase RNA.
16 al body on the intranuclear traffic route of telomerase RNA.
17 tending primers that form short hybrids with telomerase RNA.
18 incompatibility between human TERT and mouse telomerase RNA.
19 telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA.
20 hat regulates the production of mature human telomerase RNA.
21 tment of the exosome to snoRNAs and to human telomerase RNA.
22 ment found in ciliates is conserved in human telomerase RNA.
23 snRNA, snoRNA, RNase P, RNase MRP, Y RNA or telomerase RNA.
24 r1 functions in processing intron-containing telomerase RNA.
25 ween this domain and a quadruplex from human telomerase RNA.
26 been identified in human, yeast and ciliate telomerase RNAs.
27 nduced by telomere-uncapping mutant template telomerase RNAs.
28 iliates, define a minimal universal core for telomerase RNAs.
29 izosaccharomyces pombe telomerase RNA, TER1 (telomerase RNA 1), also contains a STE, which is essenti
30 instance, for the pseudoknot domain of human telomerase RNA, a native-like and a misfolded hairpin in
31 E, mutation led to severe destabilization of telomerase RNA, a reduction in telomerase activity, and
32 hat affect telomere length act by modulating telomerase RNA abundance, we used real-time reverse tran
37 e that contains an integral RNA subunit, the telomerase RNA and a catalytic protein subunit, the telo
38 ents of RNase P and RNase MRP, bind to yeast telomerase RNA and are essential constituents of the tel
39 o the architecture and coordination of human telomerase RNA and highlight where the RNA could be targ
40 report that at least a subfraction of human telomerase RNA and individual resident Cajal body RNAs i
42 conclude that (i) quadruplex from the human telomerase RNA and its DNA analog both adopt a disc shap
43 e-molecule imaging unveils the life cycle of telomerase RNA and provides a framework to reveal how ca
47 nomers rather than higher-order multimers of telomerase RNA and telomerase reverse transcriptase.
48 ssential template/pseudoknot domain of human telomerase RNA and that inhibit telomerase function in v
49 cell extract is associated specifically with telomerase RNA, and that genetic depletion of p65 reduce
50 Disease-associated variants of the human telomerase RNA are expressed in heterozygous combination
51 These findings support loss of function of telomerase RNA as a general mechanism of human disease.
54 he mutational analysis further suggests that telomerase RNA can function independent of the proposed
55 ss whether introducing 2'-O methylation into telomerase RNA can influence telomerase activity in vivo
56 on of telomere-length maintenance molecules [telomerase RNA component ( Terc; P < 0.01), P23 ( P = 0.
57 ound to regulate the maturation of the human telomerase RNA component (hTR), a noncoding RNA required
62 d DC cells overcome a critical limitation in telomerase RNA component (TERC) levels to restore telome
64 telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), the telomerase RNA component (TERC), and the TERC-binding pr
69 Here we show that genetic depletion of the telomerase RNA component (TR) in the zebrafish results i
70 able cell line overexpressing both the human telomerase RNA component and the N-terminally biotinylat
71 of NP oligonucleotide (GRN163) against human telomerase RNA component as a telomerase inhibitor and p
72 yethyl oligonucleotides complementary to the telomerase RNA component diffuse across cell membranes w
73 in the telomerase reverse transcriptase and telomerase RNA component genes have been observed at a h
75 1 (rs9419958 P = 9.1 x 10(-11)) and with the telomerase RNA component TERC (rs1317082, P = 1.1 x 10(-
76 receptor tyrosine kinase, downregulates the telomerase RNA component TERC, confers genomic stability
77 Determination of the structure of the yeast telomerase RNA component TLC1 has been hampered by its l
78 omoter interactions (7SK), telomere biology (telomerase RNA component) and inflammatory gene regulati
79 DKC1, while heterozygous mutations in TERC (telomerase RNA component) and TERT (telomerase reverse t
80 h respect to both Wrn and Terc (encoding the telomerase RNA component), telomere dysfunction elicits
83 UC1 and PyMT (MMT mice) but deficient in the telomerase RNA component, mTerc, on the C57BL/6 backgrou
85 s new function for TERT does not require the telomerase RNA component, which encodes the template for
88 he pseudoknot, and potentially the predicted telomerase RNA conformation, affects polymerization to c
90 n and the budding yeast Kluyveromyces lactis telomerase RNAs contain unusual triple-helical segments
91 reverse transcriptase to associate with the telomerase RNA depends on a highly structured region rat
94 Here, we engineer human and Tetrahymena cis-telomerase RNAs, each having a DNA primer covalently lin
95 ng was only partially dependent on TER1, the telomerase RNA, even though Est1 bound nucleotides 415-5
96 luding, for example, TERC, which encodes the telomerase RNA, exhibit extensive hypermethylation, wher
98 suppression of mouse telomerase RNA reduced telomerase RNA expression, telomerase activity, and telo
99 we have mapped an essential binding site in telomerase RNA for TERT that is crucial to form the cata
101 e results, combined with previous studies on telomerase RNAs from other budding yeasts, vertebrates,
104 a tlc1h mutant, the templating region of the telomerase RNA gene is altered so that telomerase adds t
108 eudoknot formation in the core region of the telomerase RNA has been demonstrated to be important for
109 A common secondary structure of vertebrate telomerase RNA has been proposed based on a phylogenetic
111 ng RNA (siRNA) knockdown of endogenous human telomerase RNA (hTer) with expression of a mutant-templa
113 ns an intrinsic templating RNA moiety (human telomerase RNA; hTER) and the core protein (human telome
116 merase RNP and its two key components, human telomerase RNA (hTR) and human telomerase reverse transc
119 wo essential components of human telomerase, telomerase RNA (hTR) and telomerase reverse transcriptas
120 subcellular localization of endogenous human telomerase RNA (hTR) and telomerase reverse transcriptas
121 can be reconstituted in vitro with only the telomerase RNA (hTR) and telomerase reverse transcriptas
122 We determined previously that a novel human telomerase RNA (hTR) antagonist, GRN163L, inhibited the
127 studies of disease-linked variants of human telomerase RNA (hTR) or telomerase reverse transcriptase
131 (PARN) cause accumulation of extended human telomerase RNA (hTR) species and precipitate dyskeratosi
132 presence of an H/ACA motif within the human telomerase RNA (hTR) suggested that telomerase might uti
134 e stability of non-coding RNAs such as human telomerase RNA (hTR), but these effects do not explain t
136 ranscriptase (TERT) and the non-coding human telomerase RNA (hTR), which serves as a template for the
140 demonstrate the canonical nuclear RNA [human telomerase RNA (hTR)] is not present in human mitochondr
141 eta-deletion protein competed for binding to telomerase RNA (hTR/TERC), thereby inhibiting endogenous
143 are as follows: (1) Ku specifically binds to telomerase RNA in a distinct, yet related, manner to how
145 er cell cycle-dependent sequestration of the telomerase RNA in nucleoli, a process that excludes telo
146 he function of the alignment domain of human telomerase RNA in sustaining catalytic activity in vitro
147 ) complex associates with and stabilizes the telomerase RNA in the cytoplasm and promotes its nuclear
148 e recent identification of the gene encoding telomerase RNA in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces
149 ns have all been shown to have low levels of telomerase RNA in their peripheral blood, providing dire
154 However, in the context of the full-length telomerase RNA, interference by other parts of the RNA p
155 gth and cell growth defects, suggesting that telomerase RNA is a critical direct or indirect Paf1C ta
160 he functionally essential domains in ciliate telomerase RNA is stem-loop IV, which strongly stimulate
161 A (snRNA), small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA), and telomerase RNA, is further hypermethylated at the exocyc
162 STE), which was discovered 13 y ago in human telomerase RNA, is required for telomerase activity, yet
164 d not cause chromosome end-to-end fusions in telomerase RNA knockout mouse embryos despite progressiv
168 sociated proteins TCAB1 and dyskerin and the telomerase RNA maturation component poly(A)-specific rib
171 ient overexpression of mutant-template human telomerase RNA (MT-hTer) to add mutant DNA to telomeres
176 r G4 formation in full-length cellular human telomerase RNA, offering important insights into its cel
180 describe a set of interactions between human telomerase RNA, protein domains, and the substrate DNA t
181 ions on the structure and stability of human telomerase RNA pseudoknot and CR7 domains by using NMR a
182 complementary pair of catalytically inactive telomerase RNA pseudoknot mutants in combination with a
183 that the distance between the 3' end of the telomerase RNA pseudoknot region and the 5' end of the D
186 interfering RNA specifically targeting human telomerase RNA rapidly inhibits the growth of human canc
187 able, ribozyme-mediated suppression of mouse telomerase RNA reduced telomerase RNA expression, telome
188 ncoding telomerase reverse transcriptase and telomerase RNA, respectively, cause autosomal dominant d
189 hering Sir4 directly to Ku-binding-defective telomerase RNA restores otherwise-shortened telomeres to
190 cleotide pseudoknot from a distantly related telomerase RNA results in a functional telomerase enzyme
192 enerally, our results support a role for the telomerase RNA serving as a scaffold for binding key pro
193 Mammalian H/ACA small nucleolar RNAs and telomerase RNA share common sequence and secondary struc
194 nt to the template region of human and mouse telomerase RNA significantly altered telomerase processi
195 The 3' end of Schizosaccharomyces pombe telomerase RNA (SpTER1) is generated by spliceosomal cle
197 Ps) we have identified a region of the human telomerase RNA subunit (hTR) approximately 100 nt downst
198 in vitro have revealed sequences within the telomerase RNA subunit (TER) that are required to establ
199 identified a precursor of the fission yeast telomerase RNA subunit (TER1) and demonstrated that the
200 study, we establish additional roles of the telomerase RNA subunit by demonstrating that RNA motifs
201 Saccharomyces cerevisiae and in humans, the telomerase RNA subunit is bound by Ku, a ring-shaped pro
204 stion, we engineered two mutant forms of the telomerase RNA subunit that contain DNA only in the temp
206 of the four conserved elements in the yeast telomerase RNA subunit, TLC1, disrupts activity, the RNA
209 ractions of PCBP2 KH1 with telomeric DNA and telomerase RNA suggest that PCBPs may participate in mec
210 Inhibition of telomerase activity with human telomerase RNA-targeted antisense agents, and in particu
211 se consists of two essential components, the telomerase RNA template (TR) and telomerase reverse tran
212 -methoxyethyl oligonucleotide that binds the telomerase RNA template and acts as a potent inhibitor.
213 We observe that LNAs complementary to the telomerase RNA template are potent and selective inhibit
215 t repeats defining the ends of the K. lactis telomerase RNA template in telomerase translocation, we
216 overexpression of TERT in cells lacking the telomerase RNA template is also ineffective in preventin
217 ce lacking telomerase (for example, mTR(-/-) telomerase RNA template mutants) provide a model for inv
219 thology in later-generation mice lacking the telomerase RNA template Terc, including acceleration of
220 yet poorly understood, mechanism whereby the telomerase RNA template translocates and realigns with t
221 erase catalytic component) and TERC/hTR (the telomerase RNA template) were measured using quantitativ
222 d in a cells lacking TERT but containing the telomerase RNA template, increases their resistance to a
223 ion occurs between DNA interactions with the telomerase RNA template, the active site in the telomera
224 ends of linear chromosomes using an integral telomerase RNA (TER) and telomerase reverse transcriptas
225 peat DNA at their 3'-ends, using an integral telomerase RNA (TER) and telomerase reverse transcriptas
226 Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA (TER) assemble as part of a holoenzyme th
227 rein the binding of p65 to stems I and IV of telomerase RNA (TER) causes a conformational change that
229 Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA (TER) function together to create a uniqu
230 telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA (TER) have been hypothesized to account f
231 ven proteins and the TERT-binding regions of telomerase RNA (TER) have been localized by affinity lab
234 na telomerase comprises a ternary complex of telomerase RNA (TER), telomerase reverse transcriptase (
235 ain a telomerase reverse transcriptase and a telomerase RNA (TER), which together provide the minimal
243 se transcriptase requires a multidomain RNA (telomerase RNA, TER), which includes an integral RNA tem
246 vage reaction generates the mature 3' end of telomerase RNA (TER1, the functional RNA encoded by the
247 We report that the Schizosaccharomyces pombe telomerase RNA, TER1 (telomerase RNA 1), also contains a
251 due to a mutation in the gene-encoding human telomerase RNA (TERC), resulting in telomere shortening.
252 ve identified nucleotide determinants in the telomerase RNA that are responsible for this difference
254 al residues in the alignment domain of human telomerase RNA that contribute to the activity and proce
256 ement of a 95-nucleotide region of the yeast telomerase RNA that is required for Est2 interaction wit
257 tant nucleotides in the pseudoknot domain of telomerase RNA that potentially mediate the incompatibil
258 periments identify essential residues of the telomerase RNA that regulate telomerase activity and pro
259 other yeast species were found to also have telomerase RNAs that encode relatively long 7- to 10-nuc
261 time that the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomerase RNA TLC1 likewise forms dimers in vitro.
262 rase protein Est2p even in cells lacking the telomerase RNA TLC1, or the telomerase-associated protei
263 p sequencing, we show that the budding yeast telomerase RNA (TLC1 RNA) is spatially segregated to the
265 1 subunits via independent interactions with telomerase RNA (TLC1) and telomeric proteins Sir4 and Cd
266 s cerevisiae, distinct regions of the 1.2-kb telomerase RNA (TLC1) bind to the catalytic subunit Est2
267 inding to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) and to telomerase RNA (TLC1) promotes Ku's telomeric functions
268 acterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomerase RNA (TLC1) pseudoknot identified tertiary str
269 ntral domain of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomerase RNA (TLC1) that are important for telomerase
271 157-nucleotide (nt) Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomerase RNA, TLC1, is rapidly evolving, the central c
273 o Cajal bodies, resulting in misdirection of telomerase RNA to nucleoli, which prevents telomerase fr
275 d in mutation carriers, genomically extended telomerase RNA (TR) accumulated at the expense of mature
276 the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), telomerase RNA (TR) and other telomerase-associated prot
282 er of the two core components of telomerase, telomerase RNA (TR) or the catalytic protein component t
284 telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA (TR) that provides the template for telom
285 everse transcriptase containing an intrinsic telomerase RNA (TR) which provides the template for telo
286 rse transcriptase (TERT) and template in the telomerase RNA (TR), thereby helping to maintain genome
287 leoprotein complex, where the RNA component [telomerase RNA (TR)] not only provides the template for
289 re we show that in Schizosaccharomyces pombe telomerase RNA transcripts must be processed to generate
291 ately after transcription, newly synthesized telomerase RNAs undergo one round of nucleo-cytoplasmic
292 te the biological function of disease-linked telomerase RNA variants and their impact on the function
294 between BC200 and the quadruplex-containing telomerase RNA was confirmed by pull-down assays of the
295 tein p65 induces structural rearrangement of telomerase RNA, which in turn directs the binding of the
296 rRNA, U small nuclear RNA (snRNA), and human telomerase RNA, which is altered upon treatment with DNA
298 iation with vaults, while the association of telomerase RNA with the telomerase complex is independen
300 used to determine the global organization of telomerase RNA within catalytically active holoenzymes.