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1 ns ) and via the release of parasites (e.g., temperate phage ).
2 spacers in natural bacterial isolates target temperate phages.
3 tic infection but tolerate lysogenization by temperate phages.
4 ol phage production have been studied in few temperate phages.
5 are known to induce the lytic cycle of many temperate phages.
6 e tested for defense against the same set of temperate phages.
7 temperate phages for defenses against other temperate phages.
9 This difference may come about because the temperate phages acquire more sequence characteristics o
10 uginosa with or without a community of three temperate phages active in cystic fibrosis (CF) lung inf
11 er demonstrate that RexA homologs from other temperate phages also dimerize and bind DNA in vitro.
12 conditions under which exposure to lytic and temperate phage and conjugative plasmids will select for
13 es the efficient induction of toxin-encoding temperate phage and the resultant conversion of Tox(-) f
15 ere, we leverage several approaches to track temperate phages and distinguish between lytic and lysog
17 This phage is a member of a group of related temperate phages, and we show here that not all speA-car
20 ontext dependency of defense, and highlights temperate phages as both targets and carriers of anti-ph
21 are molecular parasites that exploit certain temperate phages as helpers, using a variety of elegant
25 ndings suggest that presence of a CD119-like temperate phage can influence toxin gene regulation in t
27 transduction in Staphylococcus aureus, where temperate phages can drive the transfer of large chromos
29 ity both to lytic and lysogenic infection by temperate phages-compromising the genetic stability of t
31 temperate phages within hosts suggests that temperate phages could promote within-host evolution of
35 sequencing data with a generalized model of temperate phage dynamics, we estimate that phage inducti
36 informatic analysis of Enterococcus faecalis temperate phage Ef11 identified prospective attP and att
37 phage-phage interactions and indicates that temperate phages encode a previously unrecognized arsena
39 Streptomyces plasmid Xis proteins shows that temperate phage excisionases may use variations of a hel
41 dvancements are also facilitating the use of temperate phages for safe gene delivery applications.
44 ngs by integrating CRISPR/Cas9 system into a temperate phage genome, removing major virulence genes f
46 ry Acr characterized to date originated from temperate phages, genomic islands, or prophages (4-8) ,
49 with those for virulent phages reveals that temperate phages have unique advantages in propagating o
52 stems, (ii) consider the range and nature of temperate phage-host interactions, and (iii) draw on stu
53 tions to expand the experimentally validated temperate phage-host pairs originating from the human gu
59 es with the temperate phage Lambda and other temperate phages, in laboratory culture, lysogenic bacte
62 y to repel invasions, whereas the release of temperate phage is superior as a strategy of invasion.
67 ruses, the second one includes more variable temperate phages, like GIL16 or Bam35, whose hosts are B
69 al transduction (LT) is the process by which temperate phages mobilize large sections of bacterial ge
75 n-converting bacteriophages (Stx phages) are temperate phages of Escherichia coli, and can cause seve
78 c chromosomes often contain islands, such as temperate phages or pathogenicity islands, delivered by
81 tion of relA using an att- derivative of the temperate phage phi C31 abolished ppGpp synthesis on ami
84 omyces coelicolor, using a derivative of the temperate phage phiC31 that expresses Cre recombinase du
90 tous in eubacteria, prevalent in archaea and temperate phages, present in certain yeast strains, but
92 DNA level homologies with other lactococcal temperate phage repressors suggest that evolutionary eve
93 ys contain spacers homologous to plasmid and temperate phage sequences and, in some cases, chromosoma
94 anges to the virome and increased numbers of temperate phage sequences in individuals with Crohn's di
97 e densities more slowly when there were more temperate phage species, but cycles engendered by distur
100 Mycobacteriophage L5 is a well-characterized temperate phage that forms stable lysogens in Mycobacter
103 at interfere with the infection of lytic and temperate phages that are either closely related (homoty
104 re experiments using bacteria and mutants of temperate phages that are locked in the lytic cycle have
105 urveyed, and with viromes dominated by a few temperate phages that exhibit remarkable genetic stabili
106 program is considered universal for P22-like temperate phages, though there is no direct evidence to
109 cillus-infecting bacteriophages, which these temperate phages use to inform their lysis-lysogeny deci
113 we show that, when challenged with wild-type temperate phages (which can become lysogenic), type I CR
116 ed for their bacteria killing ability, while temperate phages, which can transfer antibiotic resistan
119 and bacterial biofilms, live propagation of temperate phages within biofilms has not been characteri