ライフサイエンスコーパス: tension

1 it increases proportionally with centromeric tension.

2 nstraint set by the physics of water surface tension.

3 ient their divisions depends on local tissue tension.

4 (ROS) are generated in regions of low oxygen tension.

5 er correlation to viscosity than interfacial tension.

6 when laid flat upon a surface due to the low tension.

7 fibers is considered in uniaxial and biaxial tension.

8 ing lipid orientation and increasing surface tension.

9 d subsequent decrease in the plasma membrane tension.

10 s due to differences in pressure and surface tension.

11 imized for exploitation of the water surface tension.

12 ssociated with early catastrophic failure in tension.

13 icating that ionic gradients affect cellular tension.

14 iate in the microstructure under macroscopic tension.

15 IE, possibly by modulation of local cortical tension.

16 cess that is regulated by actin cytoskeleton tension.

17 ntrations did not further reduce the surface tension.

18 ng and histone localisation as a function of tension.

19 in organization is a key regulator of cortex tension.

20 e of force but highly reactive under applied tension.

21 es its binding kinetics to be insensitive to tension.

22 internalize endocytic pits against membrane tension.

23 he water-oil interface to reduce interfacial tension.

24 ion suggests that it can support kinetochore tension.

25 sight into the reactivity of molecules under tension.

26 utral lipids and ability to decrease surface tension.

27 or mesenchymal spheroids with higher surface tension.

28 ilms at air/liquid interfaces reduce surface tension.

29 ndent of the initial arterial carbon dioxide tension.

30 pulmonary surfactant to sustain low surface tensions.

31 ilms at physiologically relevant low surface tensions.

32 How do individuals resolve this tension?

33 A cumulative length tension (0-6 grams) was generated.

34 ore-microtubule (KT-MT) attachments, whereas tension across the centromeres inactivates Aurora B kina

35 hat the human voice is constrained by bodily tensioning affecting the respiratory-vocal system.

36 uation of the current spatial models for how tension affects Aurora B-dependent kinetochore phosphory

37 als-such as the response to loss of vascular tension after ECM disruption-requires functional force s

38 Mechanical tension along the length of axons, dendrites, and glial

39 It invokes tangential tension and "sulcal zipping" forces along the outer cort

40 d to matrix stiffening by increasing nuclear tension and causing an increase in histone acetylation v

41 r size, shape, viscosity, liquidity, surface tension and composition.

42 hanical integrity of secondary cell walls in tension and compression and has significance for the dev

43 e equivalent for the corresponding strain in tension and compression, and the variant microstructure

44 combines biochemical signaling with membrane tension and cytoskeletal mechanics to show how signaling

45 er membrane rigidity against the dehydration tension and decreasing the leakage of loaded peptides.

46 trosprays are affected by viscosity, surface tension and electrical conductivity of the semiconductor

47 ia, paradoxically display decreased cortical tension and expanded apical area.

48 , on mechanical reciprocity between cellular tension and extracellular matrix rigidity.

49 eduction with sodium borohydride while under tension and found that their levels are altered in stret

50 to water stress, governance, hydropolitical tension and future climatic and socio-economic changes.

51 e found that in response to reduced membrane tension and inhibition of TOR complex 2 (TORC2), ESCRT-I

52 th sides of the membrane affects its surface tension and leads to its lateral expansion.

53 table jets since it has enormous interfacial tension and low viscosity.

54 icroscopy, we find a strong link between RBC tension and merozoite invasion, and identify a tension t

55 o coordinate the regulation of both membrane tension and nutrient transporter stability.

56 observation of nanoparticle-induced membrane tension and squeezing is demonstrated using a custom-des

57 Furthermore, we predict that RBC membrane tension and the orientation of the applied forces play i

58 f these pathways by changing plasma membrane tension and thus the morphology and composition of eisos

59 rix (ECM) adhesions and is modulated by cell tension and tissue-level forces.

60 e two special factors of neuroticism-anxiety/tension and worry/vulnerability-and how they contrast wi

61 oresce brightly once switched on by integrin tensions and can be switched off by photobleaching, enab

62 is associated with a greater risk of social tensions and conflict, which, in turn, is a dispersion f

63 in multiphase droplets using the interfacial tensions and critical salt concentration as inputs.

64 sms by which the PS film attains low surface tensions and stabilizes the alveolar surface.

65 erties (diameter, shear elasticity, cortical tension) and initial cell placement, with or without sin

66 are coupled to retraction velocity, membrane tension, and actin dynamics.

67 profound effect on cell shape, cytoskeleton tension, and cell proliferation through the Hippo signal

68 e oxygen tension, jugular venous bulb oxygen tension, and cerebral perfusion pressure were 29 mm Hg (

69 ic light scattering, zeta potential, surface tension, and FTIR spectroscopic characterization.

70 iants associated with high levels of anxiety/tension, and high levels of worry/vulnerability are asso

71 mechanism that couples cell shape, cortical tension, and Hippo signaling and highlight the importanc

72 growth of cellular protrusions induces local tension, and how the cell wall is adapted to perform act

73 c Maxwell model, and we find that junctional tension, and to a lesser extent viscoelastic relaxation

74 ure and subsequently deforms in compression, tension, and torsion.

75 ter pupal retina leads to increased cortical tension, apical constriction, and Yki-mediated hyperplas

76 ate that the experimental values of internal tension are consistent with a polydisperse aggrecan popu

77 Scenarios with ethical tension are examined.

78 e/Afadin that stabilizes cell adhesion under tension at tricellular junctions in the Drosophila embry

79 Leaf turgor loss point and stem P50 (tension at which hydraulic conductance is at 50% of maxi

80 evealed ultranarrow distribution of integrin tensions at the cell leading edge, and showed that force

81 chments by phosphorylating kinetochores, low-tension attachments are intrinsically less stable than t

82 the Aurora B protein kinase destabilizes low-tension attachments by phosphorylating kinetochores, low

83 ce communication efforts, potential areas of tension, attributable to lack of institutional support a

84 Using a 3D surface tension-based vertex model, we reproduce the characteris

85 e arrived into an existing state of creative tension between computational and medicinal chemists.

86 n transplant, as a case study to examine the tension between equity and utility in multiorgan allocat

87 It highlights a tension between non-mindreading characterizations of eve

88 Social media users face a tension between presenting themselves in an idealized or

89 There is a tension between standardisation and supporting flexibili

90 pathogens and commensals, and highlights the tension between their roles as competitors versus collab

91 alize to other moral contexts where there is tension between utilitarianism and common-sense intuitio

92 histone H3) remain bound to the DNA, even at tensions beyond 60 pN.

93 ifferences in the jugular venous bulb oxygen tension-brain oxygen tension gradient (16 mm Hg [sd, 6]

94 a decrease in the jugular venous bulb oxygen tension-brain oxygen tension gradient by 0.36 mm Hg (95%

95 e relationship of jugular venous bulb oxygen tension-brain oxygen tension gradient to cerebral perfus

96 he actin-spectrin skeleton acts as an axonal tension buffer by reversibly unfolding repeat domains of

97 t chick dorsal root ganglion axons exhibit a tension buffering or strain-softening response, where it

98 ects of pEMT mainly to diminished junctional tension but attributes those of UJT mainly to augmented

99 f PLs is limited, SURF-TG may reduce surface tension by behaving as a secondary membrane component.

100 We resolve this tension by proposing a measure to quantify the amount of

101 es." The formidable, but not insurmountable, tensions call for causal reasoning and effect estimation

102 chanosensing mechanism by which cytoskeletal tension can govern nuclear localization.

103 carbon sources, pH, temperature, and oxygen tension can modulate the fungal cell wall architecture.

104 In mechanochemistry, molecules under tension can react in unexpected ways.

105 nanopillar height (420 nm), the forces (and tensions) can be partially compensated by irreversible i

106 s demonstrated that the increase in membrane tension caused by the adsorption of NPs is responsible f

107 hysical factors such as differential surface tension, cell rearrangements, and tissue growth.

108 is the result of surfactant-induced surface tension changes.

109 uir-Blodgett transfer, and real-time surface tension control using closed-loop axisymmetric drop shap

110 We finally highlight that the cortical tension controls the steady-state cell velocity via the

111 Infiltration of solutions with such low tension could lead to mobilization of residual NAPL.

112 ing a mechanics-based physical model of cell tension coupled with the wave-pinning reaction-diffusion

113 the first failure is the appearance of deep tension cracks on the top, and then shearing slip along

114 of the ligands and the mismatched structural tensions created from the multi-layered geometry of the

115 ll participants underwent a modified diurnal tension curve (DTC) 1 week before the TSST, with 3 IOP m

116 hydroarylation of electron-rich acyclic and tensioned cyclic olefins with heterobiaryls is described

117 f these patients had arterial carbon dioxide tension data available at 24 hours on support.

118 aded, leading to cytoskeletal unraveling and tension decay, which result in synapse breaking.

119 ouncedly increased the A-W interface surface tension, demonstrating that lipids are the prominent ads

120 It was found that changes in surface tension, density, viscosity (resulting from mixing ethan

121 ell-tempered metadynamics to reconstruct the tension-dependent free-energy landscape for the opening

122 ts show that S100A4 plays a critical role in tension development in airway SM tissue by catalysing NM

123 myosin in airway SM, which is necessary for tension development.

124 zing mechanisms are the liquid-vapor surface tension-driven transport of vapor mass and the evaporati

125 recovering oil, despite greater interfacial tensions, due to wettability alteration towards water-we

126 By measuring membrane tension during early differentiation, we find that naive

127 tributions from ECM prestrain and actomyosin tension during epithelial organogenesis and homeostasis.

128 m that stabilizes tricellular adhesion under tension during epithelial remodeling.

129 in respiratory quotient and alveolar oxygen tension during venovenous extracorporeal gas exchange an

130 To avoid solvent and tension effects, giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) were

131 re able to rotate along each other until the tension equalizes over the entirety of the catenated fra

132 tivatable emitter reporting single-molecular tension events and the associated cellular force nanosco

133 ng saline water as the feed with low surface tension, experiments reveal that the number of polyelect

134 ction between biochemical signaling and cell tension facilitates adaptation.

135 Decreased membrane tension facilitates the endocytosis of FGF signaling com

136 For model A, a Pi jump induced a tension fall at a rate similar to the experimental phase

137 The initial tension fall was caused by detachment of M.ADP.Pi myosin

138 bstrate from being wetted by the low-surface-tension feed water.

139 es, including spheroid shapes due to surface tension, fluidity due to deformations, and fast internal

140 surements of air- and NAPL-water interfacial tension for synthetic groundwater containing perfluorooc

141 : need for IMV, evolution of arterial oxygen tension/fraction of inspired oxygen ratio, or mortality.

142 dherin-23 (CDH23), form the tip-links, whose tension gates the hair cell mechanoelectrical transducti

143 We provide evidence that tension generated by Cin8 and Kip3 through microtubule c

144 Rounding is driven by contractile tension generated by myosin motors in the sub-membranous

145 We show that nesprin experiences tension generated by the cytoskeleton and acts as a mech

146 l A, the Pi release step is before the first tension-generating step and is moderately fast.

147 efore (model A) or after (model B) the first tension-generating step and refined the two models by do

148 ridge cycle occurs before or after the first tension-generating step and whether it is fast or slow.

149 more rapid and due to reversal of the first tension-generating step, and phase III was not observed.

150 n heads from actin and reversal of the first tension-generating step.

151 al scenario is distinguishing between normal tension glaucoma (NTG) and non-glaucomatous optic neurop

152 dded to the differential diagnosis of normal tension glaucoma (NTG) when there is a history of premat

153 ension open-angle glaucoma [HTG], and normal-tension glaucoma [NTG]).

154 ho may diagnose manifest or suspected normal tension glaucoma.

155 ular venous bulb oxygen tension-brain oxygen tension gradient (16 mm Hg [sd, 6] vs 39 mm Hg SD, 11];

156 ular venous bulb oxygen tension-brain oxygen tension gradient by 0.36 mm Hg (95% CI, -0.54 to 0.18; p

157 ular venous bulb oxygen tension-brain oxygen tension gradient to cerebral perfusion pressure (p = 0.0

158 ar venous bulb oxygen to brain tissue oxygen tension gradient, and cerebral perfusion pressure were 1

159 vels in the liver reflected the known oxygen tension gradient.

160 0 mm Hg versus normoxia (brain tissue oxygen tension > 20 mm Hg).

161 Reductions in arterial carbon dioxide tension (> 20 mm Hg) from the initiation of extracorpore

162 ions between the key concepts of Consonance, Tension, Harmoniousness, Pleasantness, and Preference we

163 We also show that membrane tension has no effect on prestin's frequency response, d

164 llular crowding at the tissue scale triggers tension heterogeneity among cardiomyocytes of the compac

165 Here we show that local tension heterogeneity drives organ-scale patterning and

166 d that RGS12 associated with phosphatase and tension homolog (PTEN) via the PDZ domain to upregulate

167 when the HA chain is under very low external tension (i.e., stretching forces less than ~1 pN).

168 The role of the interfacial tension (IFT) and wettability in the microfluidic device

169 ticles and reduced the oil/brine interfacial tension (IFT) from 14.6 to 5.5 mN/m.

170 With multiple cycles of molecular tension imaging and localization, CFN reproduces cellula

171 To perform live-cell dynamic tension imaging, we engineered reversible probes with a

172 tically encoded FRET biosensors of molecular tension in a nesprin protein of the LINC complex of fibr

173 o difference in end-exercise arterial oxygen tension in hypoxia (59 +/- 6 vs. 59 +/- 9 mmHg for contr

174 ptical manipulation technique to measure the tension in individual epithelial cell junctions of cells

175 microscopy, the new flippers image membrane tension in live cells with record red shifts and photost

176 ositively correlate with the oil interfacial tension in low-salinity water.

177 eased the amount of stress relaxation (final tension in mgs; aortic ring -PVAT = 4578 +/- 190; aortic

178 ts are stabilized as kinetochores come under tension in mitosis.

179 e model also highlights the role of membrane tension in providing the long-range mechanical communica

180 , together competing against radially biased tension in the cortical gray matter.

181 on between the aggrecans induces an internal tension in the HA chain.

182 ts to investigate how deregulation of cortex tension in the oocyte contributes to early developmental

183 synapse symmetry by generating cytoskeletal tension in the plane of the synapse through focal nuclea

184 s along the outer cortical margin as well as tension in the white matter core, together competing aga

185 nsically less stable than those under higher tension in vitro independent of Aurora activity.

186 uous real-time imaging of integrin molecular tensions in live cells.

187 ess of basement membranes increases membrane tensions in silico and potentiates the progression of in

188 Renal blood flow and cortical oxygen tension increased in both groups after candesartan in th

189 Low viscosity and low surface tension induce a small daughter droplet encapsulated by

190 he voltage-dependent changes in the membrane tension induced by ionic repulsion can explain the magni

191 be recapitulated by corresponding changes in tension induced by perturbations that alter nonmuscle my

192 s confirm the proposed mechanism of membrane-tension-induced (mechanical) killing of bacterial cells

193 This instability is akin to the surface tension-induced breakup of a liquid jet but is driven by

194 Surface tension influences the fraction of atmospheric particles

195 There are tensions inherent between many of the social exposures e

196 ients underwent monitoring with brain oxygen tension, intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion press

197 l of aging in place highlighting the dynamic tensions involved in balancing threats and agency.

198 The manipulation of arterial carbon dioxide tension is associated with differential mortality and ne

199 he long cell axis in regions where isotropic tension is elevated, but fail to do so in elongated cell

200 ated cells within the crowded midline, where tension is low, or in regions that have been mechanicall

201 red blood cells (RBCs) under high mechanical tensions is of great importance in many biomedical appli

202 normoxia group, the mean brain tissue oxygen tension, jugular venous bulb oxygen tension, and cerebra

203 hypoxia group, the mean brain tissue oxygen tension, jugular venous bulb oxygen to brain tissue oxyg

204 s defined by parenchymal brain tissue oxygen tension less than 20 mm Hg versus normoxia (brain tissue

205 build three-dimensional conical webs with a tension line directly attached to the center of the web.

206 sized that the slingshot spider releases the tension line using its front legs, while holding the web

207 ss relaxed over 30 minutes was recorded; the tension lost was stress relaxation.

208 Tension maintained relatively high correlations with Con

209 Such a self-tensioned Maxwell fluid exhibits a pattern-forming insta

210 Equations based on interfacial tension measurements show that concentrations of PFOA, P

211 0 cm(-1)) intensity measurements and surface tension measurements were conducted to investigate chang

212 portant role the glycocalyx plays in driving tension-mediated cancer cell signaling through a self-en

213 als STXBP4 as a player in actin cytoskeleton tension-mediated Hippo pathway regulation.

214 Specifically, tension-mediated inhibition of Rac activation, which has

215 er the influence of high stimulation levels, tension-mediated inhibition of Rac signaling causes the

216 f their acidity, zeta potential, interfacial tension, microdispersion propensity, water-soluble organ

217 e mechanics, innovative histology and oxygen tension modelling, we have comprehensively characterized

218 The mechanism by which changes in O(2) tension modulate ion channels has remained elusive.

219 t ultraclean graphene grids through membrane tension modulation.

220 novel, to our knowledge, locally distributed tension molecular dynamics (LDT-MD) simulation method th

221 are shaped by the interplay between surface tension, nematic elasticity, and motor-driven active for

222 cy) of 2.38 +/- 0.71 muN, corresponding to a tension of 0.44 +/- 0.25 kPa and 2.53 +/- 1.17 kPa, resp

223 odization significantly lowers the effective tension of a stream of metal, transitioning it from drop

224 actants can significantly reduce the surface tension of finite-sized droplets below the value for wat

225 Junctional tension of mesendoderm precursors in the epiblast is hig

226 the glycocalyx, which in turn increases the tension of the cell membrane, alters tissue mechanics, a

227 Only if the resting tension of the membrane is low, we reproduce axisymmetri

228 7 and 9 due to optimum viscosity and surface tension of the soluble complexes.

229 rectly coupled to peripheral musculoskeletal tensioning of the body, such as subtle wrist movements.

230 formulations were more effective, achieving tensions of less than 3 mN/m.

231 computationally predict will alter extensile tensions on the tumour basement membrane.

232 tatus (including glaucoma suspect [GS], high-tension open-angle glaucoma [HTG], and normal-tension gl

233 ions (> 20 mm Hg) in arterial carbon dioxide tension over 24 hours were associated with important neu

234 The ability to tune interfacial tension over at least three orders of magnitude using mo

235 o achieve molarities that balance reasonable tensions over starch to maximize stored carbon.

236 xygen, the way the prevailing carbon dioxide tension (Pa(CO(2))) blunts the brain's response to hypox

237 bserved significant increases in the average tension per molecule for each protein in mature 3D acini

238 types in vitro and in vivo demonstrate that tension plays a major role in many developmental events.

239 ) for accurate measurements of tissue oxygen tension (pO(2)) using Proton Imaging of Siloxanes to map

240 Here, we present tension points accumulation for imaging in nanoscale top

241 monitor osmotic effects during transmembrane tension pore formation by using local mitochondrial pola

242 Membrane tension pores determine organelle dynamics and functions

243 olecule localization microscopy with the new tension probes resolves membranes well below the diffrac

244 e topography (tPAINT), integrating molecular tension probes with the DNA points accumulation for imag

245 draulic conductance against increasing xylem tension, providing valuable insights about the response

246 lpha-actinin-4 a catch bond in physiological tension ranges.

247 at higher fluid velocities, yet interfacial tension rapidly drives jet breakup into droplets via the

248 Significantly, this surface tension reduction is droplet size-dependent and does not

249 Whether cell tension regulates development by modifying morphogen sig

250 These data suggest that intra-tissue tension regulates stem cell proliferation, fate decision

251 omosomes, microtubules, and centrosomes upon tension release during anaphase.

252 his is explained by two effects: thresholded tension remodeling and continuous strain relaxation.

253 in the cellular range of cortical mechanical tension, rendering alpha-actinin-4 a catch bond in physi

254 trikingly, preventing a decrease in membrane tension results in early differentiation defects in ESCs

255 viously described the behavior of ACBP under tension, revealing a highly extended transition state (T

256 c IOL) nor the presence/absence of a capsule tension ring affects outcomes at 5 years.

257 s successfully treated using FLACS, capsular tension ring and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation.

258 ented mimetics did not change focal adhesion tension sensation or enrich for p38-YAP-TEAD interaction

259 However, the molecular entity of the tension sensing mechanism remains elusive.

260 ng and may be linked to large variability in tension sensitivity among these membrane channels.

261 ck loop, which spatiotemporally may act as a tension sensor at centromeres.

262 o in cellular force imaging, and dsRNA-based tension sensor exhibited strong non-specific signal unre

263 However, PNA/RNA-based tension sensor had low signal-to-noise ratio in cellular

264 as alternative biomaterials for constructing tension sensors.

265 developed in our lab, Sorting by Interfacial Tension (SIFT), to isolate cancer cell subpopulations ba

266 smit, and sense mitotic forces, as a lack of tension signals incorrect chromosome-microtubule attachm

267 e high-efficiency energy absorption and high-tension strength material properties of spider silk, man

268 ng kinetochore microtubules, which are under tension, suggesting that a 'tug of war' reliably resolve

269 e blood flow is affected even at high oxygen tensions, suggesting a potentially systemic role for alt

270 Initial arterial carbon dioxide tension tension was independently associated with mortal

271 epithelial cells with lower apparent surface tension than for mesenchymal spheroids with higher surfa

272 Dantu RBCs have higher average tension than non-Dantu RBCs, meaning that a greater prop

273 were less efficient at lowering interfacial tension than PFOA, FPOS, or FOSA substances below 100 mg

274 ton and is postulated to reflect directional tension that drives oriented cell intercalations.

275 during mechanical damage, and surface energy/tension that drives the reduction of newly generated sur

276 al folding of this viral protein generates a tension that stimulates PRF.

277 lea and highlights MYO7A's essential role in tensioning the hair cell MET complex.

278 ts, consistent with MYO7A's proposed role in tensioning the tip link.

279 YO7A is proposed to function as a motor that tensions the hair cell mechanotransduction (MET) complex

280 c response, which together increase membrane tension, thereby flattening the eisosomes.

281 nsion and merozoite invasion, and identify a tension threshold above which invasion rarely occurs, ev

282 There was then a small rise in tension to the steady state mimicking the experimental p

283 The tension to which the tissue stress relaxed over 30 minut

284 models gave similar fits to the experimental tension transients after length steps, but model A gave

285 data for the force-velocity relation and the tension transients after length steps.

286 The estimates of dynamic interfacial tension under different strengths of the field (E(0)) an

287 ion between chain stretching and interfacial tension under the constraint of filling space at uniform

288 For model B, the fall in tension was more rapid and due to reversal of the first

289 A water droplet surface tension (WDST) based innovative method was developed tha

290 rganizations and individuals to resolve this tension: We use financial rewards to kick-start good beh

291 actional Na(+) excretion and cortical oxygen tension were lower and renal oxygen consumption was high

292 he protein or by increasing the whole-system tension were not fully successful and often disrupted th

293 Interfacial tension which was affected by the solute concentration w

294 perties: its bending modulus and its surface tension, which arises from the membrane's connections to

295 Indeed, reducing surface tension with hyperosmolar media promoted microridge form

296 arapid solution switching (to manipulate gas tension) with single-cell O(2) saturation fluorescence m

297 These data lead us to propose that isotropic tension within an epithelium provides cells with a mecha

298 I point out a tension within his view and suggest a different view upo

299 s rearrangement of the inclusions can induce tension within the interstitial network, leading to a ma

300 issues from upright trees, and from the top (tension wood) and bottom (opposite wood) tissues of grav