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1 nt downstream transcription from the 3' long terminal repeat.
2 er sequences in the U3 region of the 3' long terminal repeat.
3 d eight, respectively, are duplicated in the terminal repeat.
4 ing of Tat at the TAR region of the HIV long terminal repeat.
5 differential DNA methylation at its 5'-long terminal repeat.
6 stranded RNA40 (ssRNA40) from the HIV-1 long terminal repeat.
7 obin locus within the self-inactivating long-terminal repeat.
8 F-kappaB and its recruitment to the HIV-long terminal repeat.
9 form the capsid, and the right-hand inverted terminal repeat.
10 y differ by the presence of 3(3R) or 4(4R) C-terminal repeats.
11 x that is associated with repressed HIV long terminal repeats.
12 ked by adeno-associated virus (AAV) inverted terminal repeats.
13 showed binding of RPA1 and RPA2 to the KSHV terminal repeats.
14 tures, followed by the nucleation of three N-terminal repeats.
15 anded DNA (dsDNA) genome with large inverted terminal repeats.
16 ipts is promoted by endogenous intronic long terminal repeats.
18 transcripts, a moderate reduction of 2-long terminal repeat (2-LTR) circles, and a relatively large
24 nal plasma CMV (P = 0.04), detectable 2-long terminal repeat (2-LTR), and lower nadir CD4(+) (P < 0.0
27 omes containing two copies of the viral long terminal repeat (2LTR circles) were analyzed in using dr
28 extension at the viral U5 end of the 3' long terminal repeat (3'-LTR), which is a poor substrate for
29 tissue from axilla was positive for the long-terminal repeat (33 copies per 10(6) cells) and env (26.
30 litates repression by LANA bound to the KSHV terminal repeats, a function that requires the MeCP2 C t
33 subunits (named CasC1-6), with its 5' and 3' terminal repeats anchored by CasD and CasE, respectively
36 d cryptic splice sites in the HIV 5iota long terminal repeat and gag gene as well as in the beta-glob
37 rictive chromatin structures at the HIV long terminal repeat and limiting P-TEFb levels contribute to
38 ons in the regulatory elements in their long terminal repeats and differed in a helical segment of en
39 The DNA of the element is marked by long terminal repeats and encodes a single large protein with
40 NMT3a/3b in suppressing retrotransposon long terminal repeats and long interspersed elements, respect
41 essing of extraneous CRISPR RNAs from Cas12a terminal repeats and sequence- and context-dependent los
42 ted replication fork protection at the viral terminal repeats and that Tim-dependent recombination-li
43 subgenomic DNA fragments, spanning the long terminal repeats and the Gag gene, are excised in vivo,
44 tational analysis of the HERV-K (HML-2) long terminal repeat, and treatments with agents that inhibit
45 ranulatus genome, especially Gypsy-like long terminal repeats, and there has also been an expansion i
47 c gene family expansions, the number of long-terminal-repeat-based retrotransposons, and mechanisms o
49 unction analysis indicates that several long-terminal-repeat bursts that occurred from 5.7 million ye
50 load was associated with undetectable 2-long terminal repeat circles (P < .001) and HIV-negative or i
51 a smaller increase in the number of two-long terminal repeat circles than for virus specifically bloc
52 duction (ie, HIV-specific antibodies, 2-long terminal repeat circles) and markers of immune activatio
53 ompetent reservoirs, proviral DNA, or 2-long-terminal repeat circles, although APOBEC3G, TRIM5alpha,
55 013), and frequency of detectable HIV 2-long terminal repeat circular DNA (P=.013) were significantly
56 normally in MX2-expressing cells, but 2-long terminal repeat circular forms of HIV-1 DNA are less abu
57 We demonstrate that the foamy virus long terminal repeats contain an insulator element that binds
58 )-RNA strand genome of retroviruses and long terminal repeat-containing retrotransposons reflects a m
59 un-described polarity effect, in which the N-terminal repeats contribute more to affinity than C-term
60 erally true that a T/SxxH motif close to the terminal repeats contributes little or even negatively t
63 motes Paf1C recruitment by phosphorylating C-terminal repeats (CTRs) in Spt5, and we show that Kin28
64 many 2C transcripts are initiated from long terminal repeats derived from endogenous retroviruses, s
65 nd recognize an unexpected abundance of long terminal repeat-derived and LINE1-mobilized transposed e
66 considerably reduced mLANA binding to viral terminal repeat DNA as assessed by electrophoretic mobil
67 However, during HIV-1 infection, two-long terminal repeat DNA circles (2-LTRcs) are also generated
68 ependent on the RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) C-terminal repeat domain (CTD) and the phosphorylation of
69 we found that Bur1 phosphorylates the Spt5 C-terminal repeat domain (CTD) both in vivo and in isolate
70 ytic subunit of the major elongation-phase C-terminal repeat domain (CTD) kinase in Saccharomyces cer
71 teins bind the hyper-phosphorylated RNAPII C-terminal repeat domain (CTD) phosphorylated on both Ser2
72 alter this Rtf1 domain or delete the Spt5 C-terminal repeat domain (CTR) disrupt the interaction bet
73 formins, Sca2 is monomeric, but has N- and C-terminal repeat domains (NRD and CRD) that interact with
77 demonstrate that DNA hypomethylation at long terminal repeat elements representing the most recent ge
78 lf-inactivating vectors devoid of viral long-terminal-repeat enhancers have proven safe; however, tra
79 n dominance, temporally associated with long-terminal-repeat expansion in the A subgenome that also r
80 HDAC3 contribute to repression of HIV-1 long terminal repeat expression in the HeLa P4/R5 cell line m
81 ion rate included the density of exons, long terminal repeats, GC content of the gene, and DNA methyl
82 ntiviral vectors with self-inactivating long terminal repeats, have been shown to have improved safet
88 c2(jeb)) due to a murine leukemia virus long terminal repeat insertion in Lamc2 (laminin gamma2 gene)
90 n immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) long terminal repeat is present on both ends of the integrate
91 ow that this retrotransposon with LTRs (Long Terminal Repeats) is widely distributed among the Rubiac
92 e D sequence, from both ends of the inverted terminal repeats (ITRs) in the adeno-associated virus se
97 t, the two orthologs similarly restrict long terminal repeat (LTR) and non-LTR retrotransposons (MusD
98 NF-kappaB sites in the U3 region of the long terminal repeat (LTR) are critical for Cav-1-mediated in
100 tone proteins at the HIV type 1 (HIV-1) long terminal repeat (LTR) by histone deactylases (HDACs) can
101 were assayed for total HIV-1 DNA and 2-long terminal repeat (LTR) circles by quantitative polymerase
102 mestic cat cell susceptibility and FeLV long terminal repeat (LTR) copy number, similar to observatio
104 found that repressive histone marks and long terminal repeat (LTR) DNA methylation could be detected
105 to the Repbase collection of known ERV/long terminal repeat (LTR) elements to annotate the retrovira
106 annotated transcripts overlapping with long-terminal repeat (LTR) elements, several thousand of whic
108 e transcriptional activity of the viral long terminal repeat (LTR) from Vpr-deficient proviruses was
111 we show that methylation of the HIV 5' long terminal repeat (LTR) in the latent viral reservoir of H
112 , but rather transcription of the HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR) is increased in IL-4-producing CD4
114 entified a transcript that contains the long terminal repeat (LTR) of lambda-olt 2-1 and shows a simi
116 dition, we detected Tip110 at the HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter and found that Tip110 exp
118 he G-quadruplex structures in the HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter suppresses viral transcri
119 sulted in decreased Tat-dependent HIV-1 long-terminal repeat (LTR) promoter transactivation as well a
120 of NucDHS in the proximal region of the long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter was associated with the a
121 by the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter were morphologically indi
122 this cell line was specific for the MLV long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter, as normal levels of repo
124 le for structural discovery of complete long terminal repeat (LTR) retroelements, which are widesprea
125 long interspersed elements (LINEs), and long terminal repeat (LTR) retroelements, which include endog
129 recombination with specific classes of long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons and organize into
130 from these isoforms appeared to target long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons and other unrelat
135 B homologues have been shown to silence long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons by recruiting his
136 d mouse intracisternal A particle (IAP) long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons in cultivated cel
137 om either insertions of low-copy number long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons or deletions, the
138 rly twofold increase in the deletion of long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons via solo LTR form
140 d-repeat transposable elements (MITEs), long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, and non-LTR retr
141 genous retroviruses (ERVs), also called long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, begins with tran
142 e the performance of methods annotating long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, terminal inverte
144 obilization of specific low-copy number long-terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, which differ amo
149 tail here the contribution of different long terminal repeat (LTR) sequences for the establishment of
150 ter phenotypically resembles endogenous long terminal repeat (LTR) sequences, pointing to a select ro
151 bp insulator located in the foamy virus long terminal repeat (LTR) that has high-affinity binding to
152 activates transcription from the viral long terminal repeat (LTR) through recruitment of cellular CR
154 ped to the NF-kappaB sites in the HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR) U3 and could be transferred to MLV
155 he transcriptional activity of the XMRV long terminal repeat (LTR) was found to be higher than the Mo
156 BRG1 associates with Tax at the HTLV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR), and coexpression of BRG1 and Tax
157 1 RNA by recruiting P-TEFb to the HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR), and we show that inhibition of HS
158 owing the reduction in H3K27 at the HIV long terminal repeat (LTR), subsequent exposure to the HDACi
159 trinsic toggling of HIV's promoter, the long terminal repeat (LTR), to generate bimodal ON-OFF expres
160 lity group protein A1 (HMGA1) and viral long terminal repeat (LTR), which led to higher levels of HIV
161 ntrinsic NF-kappaB activator, increased long terminal repeat (LTR)-dependent XMRV transcription.
164 ncreases HIV infection by enhancing HIV long terminal repeat (LTR)-driven transcription via the NF-ka
165 mas transiently transfected with an HIV long terminal repeat (LTR)-luciferase reporter that contained
166 elongation complex essential for HIV-1 long terminal repeat (LTR)-mediated and general cellular tran
178 s (TE), including endogenous retroviral long terminal repeats (LTR), short and long interspersed nucl
185 We tag hPSCs by GFP, expressed by the long terminal repeat (LTR7) of HERVH endogenous retrovirus.
186 ammaRV/LV) with self-inactivating (SIN) long terminal repeats (LTRs) and internal moderate cellular p
187 ogenous retroviruses and their solitary long terminal repeats (LTRs) compose >40% of the human genome
188 contains identical 5' and 3' peripheral long terminal repeats (LTRs) containing bidirectional promote
192 yza genomes, and based on the dating of long terminal repeats (LTRs) of FRetro3 it was amplified in t
193 of nucleotide substitution between two long terminal repeats (LTRs) of individual orthologous LTR-re
194 trong promoter/enhancer elements in the long terminal repeats (LTRs) of murine leukemia virus (MLV)-b
195 cyte harboring active versus restricted long terminal repeats (LTRs) revealed that the gene expressio
196 nabled the accurate prediction of 20.5% long terminal repeats (LTRs) that doubled the previous estima
197 ichment in transposable elements (TEs): long terminal repeats (LTRs) were randomly located across the
198 tering of telomeres and retrotransposon long terminal repeats (LTRs)) were observed throughout the ce
199 s retroviral elements (ERVs) containing long terminal repeats (LTRs), are silenced through trimethyla
201 lized to endogenous retrovirus-K (ERVK) long terminal repeats (LTRs), which act as imprinted promoter
203 transposable elements (TEs), including Long-Terminal-Repeats (LTRs) and SINE-VNTR-Alus (SVAs), that
204 ith transgenic NF-kappaB reporters (HIV-long terminal repeat/luciferase [HLL]), we found exaggerated
210 ave the hallmarks that characterize non-long terminal repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposons; they have al
211 trotransposition activity of the L1 non-long-terminal-repeat (non-LTR) retrotransposon in both HeLa a
214 found TINATs to be encoded in solitary long terminal repeats of the ERV9/LTR12 family, which are epi
215 owed that a minimal region in the ARC2 and N-terminal repeats of the LRR domain coordinate the activa
217 ontrol of the mouse mammary tumor virus long terminal repeat promoter, develop multifocal hyperplasia
219 ransferase, the cysteine protease, and the C-terminal repeat region can be aligned within three domai
223 a panel of ATIp mutants indicated that the C-terminal repeat region was required for inclusion format
224 associating with proviral DNA at the 5' long terminal repeat region, recruiting KAP1 and HP1, and imp
227 lies of long interspersed element 1 and long terminal repeat retroelements, which are disparately met
228 be explained by the presence of similar long terminal repeat retroelements, which were enriched at th
229 -silencing pathways, particularly copia long terminal repeat retrotransposon in Drosophila melanogast
235 he Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome, the long terminal repeat retrotransposon Ty3 is found at RNA poly
236 walnut short interspersed element (SINE) and terminal-repeat retrotransposon in miniature (TRIM) elem
237 Ms2 allele in the ms2 mutant has acquired a terminal-repeat retrotransposon in miniature (TRIM) elem
238 findings echo an earlier study with the long-terminal-repeat retrotransposon of Saccharomyces cerevis
242 ansposable elements (TEs), particularly long terminal repeat retrotransposons (LTR-RTs), in recombina
244 ous end joining, mediates clustering of long terminal repeat retrotransposons at centromeres in fissi
248 ure (TRIMs) are a unique group of small long terminal repeat retrotransposons that are difficult to i
249 genome due to a rapid amplification of long terminal repeat retrotransposons that occurred 38 millio
251 activity predominately driven by Gypsy long terminal repeat retrotransposons, which extended the low
256 le and mismatches/insertions or deletions in terminal repeats, showing their alignment or base-pairin
257 genous retroviruses [ERVs] and 488 solo long terminal repeats [sLTRs]) within the C57BL/6J mouse geno
259 ee sites are located in a region of the KSHV terminal repeat subunit previously recognized as a minim
260 ial unfolding, when allowed to refold, the C-terminal repeats successively regain structures without
261 roviruses and proviruses devoid of a 5' long terminal repeat, suggesting that the expression of HERV-
264 st five nucleosomes, is found at the 5' long terminal repeat, the location and modification state of
265 the 3' end of the coding region and the long terminal repeat, this retrotransposon family contains a
266 at repressed NEERV by binding the NEERV long terminal repeat to recruit the transcriptional regulator
267 was further located to a position within the terminal repeat (TR) and its deletion resulted in lower
270 1,162-amino-acid protein that acts on viral terminal repeat (TR) DNA to mediate KSHV episome persist
271 is an 1,162-amino-acid protein that tethers terminal repeat (TR) DNA to mitotic chromosomes to media
272 sociated herpesvirus (KSHV) initiates at the terminal repeat (TR) element and requires trans-acting e
280 bound with high occupancy to the KSHV genome terminal repeats (TR) and to a few minor binding sites i
286 btelomere features such as the start of each terminal repeat tract, SRE identity and organization, an
287 and cohesin bind within 3 kb of the start of terminal repeat tracts at many, but not all, subtelomere
288 tallography have deciphered several inverted terminal repeat-transposase complexes that are intermedi
289 on by CHART revealed EBER2's presence at the terminal repeats (TRs) of the latent EBV genome, overlap
292 (nt) pri-miRNA, encoded within the BFV long terminal repeat U3 region, that is subsequently cleaved
294 nctional annotations (e.g. centromeres, long terminal repeats) using 3D genome reconstructions from H
295 pulations whose genomes had identical direct terminal repeats versus those with circularly permuted r
296 all eight open reading frames (ORFs) in the terminal repeat was investigated in IgM(+) WBC from koi
298 ells and the replication-competent ASLV long terminal repeat with a splice acceptor/tv-a glioma mouse
299 d specific DNA sequences containing inverted terminal repeats with similarity to piggyBac transposons
300 iven the shift toward self-inactivating long terminal repeats with weaker promoters to control the ri