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2 ate that glutamate spillover caused by brief tetanic activation of mossy fiber terminals remains inta
3 ng of thalamocortical output was mimicked by tetanic activation of retinogeniculate afferent in a fre
7 x months, exercised mdx mice showed improved tetanic and specific force compared to the sedentary gro
9 ability of CNS presynaptic terminals after a tetanic burst of action potentials is important for syna
12 caused by strong or prolonged stimuli, like tetanic bursts of afferent fiber discharge at high frequ
15 increased skeletal muscle specific force and tetanic Ca(2+) transients, decreased intracellular Ca(2+
16 Na(+)/K(+) pump determines the magnitude of tetanic [Ca(2+)](i) accumulation and potentiation of exc
18 pha decreased tetanic force without altering tetanic calcium transients or resting calcium levels.
19 response to either a 400 Hz/10 s episode of tetanic conditioning stimulation of the soleus nerve or
22 nd old (23-30 months) mice were subjected to tetanic contractile protocols in the presence and absenc
23 d male C57BL/6 mice (aged 3-4 months), brief tetanic contraction (100 Hz for 500 ms) evoked rapid ons
24 orders, functional vasodilatation to single tetanic contraction (100 Hz, 500 ms) and to rhythmic twi
26 ms pulse, 100 Hz for 500 ms) evoked a brief tetanic contraction and produced rapid (<1 s) onset vaso
27 luteus maximus muscle of C57BL/6 mice, brief tetanic contraction evoked rapid onset vasodilatation (R
28 examined the blood flow response to a brief tetanic contraction in which potassium (K(+)) was infuse
31 nths) and old (24 months) male C57BL/6 mice, tetanic contraction while observing feed arteries and ar
34 subjected to electrically induced isometric tetanic contractions (0.25 Hz; 2-min bouts) while peak t
38 g 3 min of electrically stimulated isometric tetanic contractions corresponding to ~35% of VO2peak .
40 ibrils in situ, determined from twitches and tetanic contractions in SR-inhibited muscles, showed tha
42 tension and hyperaemic responses: twitch and tetanic contractions were associated with a 3-fold and 2
43 s muscle were recorded; isometric twitch and tetanic contractions were evoked by stimulation of the s
47 actile fatigue testing (3 bouts of 25 100 Hz tetanic contractions; duty cycle = 0.2 s/2 s = 0.1) unde
49 s in hippocampal CA1 neurons returned to pre-tetanic control levels more rapidly in the presence of n
51 er control conditions was replaced by a post-tetanic depression with a slow time course of recovery.
57 ays of recovery, maximum tetanic tension and tetanic fade (functional parameters = primary outcome va
58 s muscle mass, decreased fiber diameter, and tetanic fade did not return to normal until day 36, whil
61 scle of homozygous HCSMA animals, motor unit tetanic failure is apparent before the appearance of mus
62 sed to observe that, at ages when motor unit tetanic failure is common, the structure of neuromuscula
64 ese observations suggest that the motor unit tetanic failure observed in the MG muscle in homozygous
65 tric tetanic force, decline in force after a tetanic fatiguing protocol, and single-fiber-specific fo
68 um longus muscle showed significantly higher tetanic force and was also more resistant to eccentric c
69 In fact, grip strength and maximum isometric tetanic force are even lower in gamma-sarcoglycan-null/C
73 SQs is a negative regulator of ECCE and that tetanic force development in slow twitch muscles is supp
74 JP45-CASQ1 and JP45-CASQ2 complexes supports tetanic force development in slow twitch soleus muscles.
82 In contrast, there is no decrease in maximal tetanic force production in the mutant diaphragm or sole
83 ecreased voltage-gated Ca2+ release, maximal tetanic force production is decreased and the force freq
84 e was a nonsignificant decrease in diaphragm tetanic force production over the experiment in the vent
87 requency of 2048 Hz, we show that twitch and tetanic force responses to electric pulses follow the lo
88 was about 8% less than that at which maximum tetanic force was achieved (L0), both in mdx and control
91 isolated muscle fibers, TNF-alpha decreased tetanic force without altering tetanic calcium transient
92 P caused an unexpected decay in nerve-evoked tetanic force, both in wild-type and mdx muscles, withou
93 nction analyses, including maximum isometric tetanic force, decline in force after a tetanic fatiguin
94 h the specific twitch force and the specific tetanic force, when compared to the age-matched control.
97 show twitch forces of 0.37 +/- 0.15 muN and tetanic forces (100-Hz stimulation frequency) of 2.38 +/
98 olone, deflazacort, and prednisone increased tetanic forces at low doses (EC(50) of 6, 19, and 56 nM,
99 When electrically stimulated, they generated tetanic forces measured with an automated motion trackin
100 aralysis and baclofen, the median motor unit tetanic forces were significantly weaker, twitch half-re
101 uscle force measurements (maximum twitch and tetanic forces) were obtained along with muscle samples
102 3.05 and 2.28 times increases in twitch and tetanic forces, respectively, suggesting that temporally
103 removed, and force generation at twitch and tetanic frequencies as well as fatigue resistance were d
105 a fast Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase (NKA)-mediated post-tetanic hyperpolarization (PTH) controls the probability
108 d determine how neuromodulation, short-burst tetanic microstimulation (sbTetMS), alters multiregional
111 dings indicate that PACAP can be released by tetanic neural stimulation in vitro and increase the exc
112 ptide (PACAP) or substance P released during tetanic neural stimulation modulate cardiac neurone exci
113 muscles, the peak isometric twitch (Pt) and tetanic (Po) tensions, as well as fatigability during 5
114 I) phosphorylation in the expression of post-tetanic potentiation (PTP) and in its modulation by BDNF
116 tion ([Ca(2+)](i)) in the generation of post-tetanic potentiation (PTP) at crayfish neuromuscular jun
117 CT: High-frequency stimulation leads to post-tetanic potentiation (PTP) at many types of synapses.
119 nt for a form of short-term plasticity, post-tetanic potentiation (PTP) at sensory neuron (SN)-motor
125 requency action potential train induces post-tetanic potentiation (PTP) of transmission at many synap
127 Here, we identify a Ca(2+) sensor for post-tetanic potentiation (PTP), a form of plasticity thought
134 synaptic plasticity induced by tetanus [post-tetanic potentiation (PTP)] or low-frequency stimulation
135 at exogenous adenosine can inhibit both post-tetanic potentiation and long-term potentiation in sympa
136 fragment augmented theta burst-induced post-tetanic potentiation and LTP in mouse hippocampal slices
137 such as facilitation, augmentation, and post-tetanic potentiation at central synapses in the sea slug
139 ulse inhibition and increased GABAergic post-tetanic potentiation in both striatal and hippocampal ne
140 Peptidergic vesicle mobilization and post-tetanic potentiation of neuropeptide release are sustain
143 uring mitochondrial depolarization, the post-tetanic potentiation of the EPP observed under control c
144 of short-term homosynaptic plasticity [post-tetanic potentiation or homosynaptic depression (HSD)],
148 ll concentration (2 microM) blocked the post-tetanic potentiation without affecting long-term potenti
149 resynaptic activation (augmentation and post-tetanic potentiation), while leaving intact its capacity
150 nduced synapse maturation and abolishes post-tetanic potentiation, a form of synaptic plasticity.
151 utants exhibit loss of facilitation and post-tetanic potentiation, and faster synaptic depression.
153 such as facilitation, augmentation, and post-tetanic potentiation, are usually attributed to effects
154 shares components of the mechanisms of post-tetanic potentiation, NMDA- and mGluR-dependent long-ter
163 espectively; P<0.05); maximal Ca2+-activated tetanic pressure was increased significantly by 12% (211
167 l, synaptic potentiation induced by a single tetanic stimulation (100 Hz for 1 s) was enhanced after
169 was significantly increased following brief tetanic stimulation (18.1 +/- 1.6 to 22.3 +/- 2.0 flashe
170 ynaptic potentiation produced by rather mild tetanic stimulation (20 Hz, 2 sec) at Aplysia sensory-mo
171 n (n=11) and paired-pulse enhancement (n=4); tetanic stimulation (25 Hz, 1.0 s) produced sustained (>
176 S or TBS gave similar levels of LTP and post tetanic stimulation (PTP), suggesting that the response
177 m potentiation (LTP) induced by one train of tetanic stimulation (TS) in the CA1 region of hippocampa
181 EPSPs show little depression in response to tetanic stimulation and, therefore, can be distinguished
184 on CA1 and that LTD was found in response to tetanic stimulation at the trough of the local theta wav
185 actin/G-actin equilibrium, we show here that tetanic stimulation causes a rapid, persistent shift of
190 hypothesis for the mechanism of PTP is that tetanic stimulation elevates presynaptic calcium that in
192 ed from preganglionic nerve terminals during tetanic stimulation enhanced neuronal excitability and e
195 were compared after low-frequency control or tetanic stimulation in hippocampal slices from postnatal
196 ed vesicle depletion near active zones after tetanic stimulation in staurosporine-treated preparation
197 ation (L-LTP) induced by either forskolin or tetanic stimulation in the hippocampal mossy fiber and S
198 rical activity in response to high-frequency tetanic stimulation in the hippocampus after head injury
201 nist or an endogenous ligand released during tetanic stimulation induced robust rhythms of the subthr
203 ng presynaptic calcium increases produced by tetanic stimulation may activate these isoforms to produ
211 tion takes place in hippocampal slices after tetanic stimulation of Schaffer collateral synapses.
212 was an attenuation of LTP elicited by either tetanic stimulation of Schaffer collaterals or a pairing
216 tion of EPSP and population spike, following tetanic stimulation of the perforant path, was observed
217 icity, homosynaptic potentiation produced by tetanic stimulation of the presynaptic neuron in Aplysia
219 mporoammonic afferents to CA1 neurons, brief tetanic stimulation of the residual excitatory synapses
222 ssed at Aplysia sensorimotor synapses when a tetanic stimulation of the sensory neurons was paired wi
223 Oscillations induced in CA1 in vitro by tetanic stimulation of the stratum radiatum or oriens we
225 receptors (mGluRs), either by high-frequency tetanic stimulation or an agonist, induced eCB-LTD.
226 DNF was of the same order as that induced by tetanic stimulation or substitution of the bathing mediu
228 hat LTP induced by a theta-burst pairing and tetanic stimulation protocols causes the rapid delivery
230 riple KO mice, calcium transients induced by tetanic stimulation rely on calcium entry via La(3+)- an
231 stable platelet-activating factor analogue, tetanic stimulation that normally induces long-term syna
232 ot on NMDARs, but, when induced by a form of tetanic stimulation that produced prolonged postsynaptic
234 howed that PBs could be used as an effective tetanic stimulation to study the synaptic plasticity in
236 LTP and conventional L-LTP induced by strong tetanic stimulation were completely normal in BDNF-KIV m
239 measure the rate of membrane retrieval after tetanic stimulation, and the amount of membrane transfer
240 be reliably induced by specific patterns of tetanic stimulation, and the level of LTD depends on bot
241 ce TrkB was regulated only by high frequency tetanic stimulation, but not by low frequency stimulatio
243 terminals during and for some minutes after tetanic stimulation, while at the same time the plasma m
244 fter control stimulation to 39% +/- 4% after tetanic stimulation, with a commensurate loss of polyrib
264 L-LTP is typically induced by homosynaptic tetanic stimulation; but associative forms of learning a
267 CA1 pyramidal neurons after weak and strong tetanic stimulations (100 Hz, 400 and 1000 msec, respect
269 ts (PBs) stimulation are among the effective tetanic stimulations for induction of long-term potentia
273 d animals, acute exposure to nicotine during tetanic stimuli enhances induction of long-term potentia
274 ong-term potentiation at CA3-CA1 synapses by tetanic stimuli in acute slices, a cellular model of lon
275 be induced in mutant slices by an 'enhanced' tetanic stimulus, implying that the LTP-producing mechan
276 tral index scale, entropy), immobility (limb tetanic stimulus-induced withdrawal reflex) and antinoci
280 after 4, 12, or 36 days of recovery, maximum tetanic tension and tetanic fade (functional parameters
281 to 35 degrees C and the relation between the tetanic tension and the reciprocal absolute temperature
283 ously described from other fast muscles; the tetanic tension increased 3- to 4-fold in raising the te
285 (3) There was some tendency for maximum tetanic tension of this unit population to separate into
286 t compliance determined by others during the tetanic tension plateau of activated intact muscle.
288 lis muscle mass, fiber diameter, and maximum tetanic tension, as well as decreased tetanic fade persi
293 to the hyperaemia associated with isometric tetanic than isometric twitch contractions and aimed to
294 ion of excitatory transmission, and the post-tetanic time courses of decay of elevated [Ca(2+)](i) an
299 Na+-Ca2+ exchanger and helps to sustain post-tetanic transmitter release at mouse neuromuscular junct