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1 increases glucose utilization in response to thyroid hormone.
2 with the TR, in Pax8-KO mice, which make no thyroid hormone.
3 thyroid follicular cells and biosynthesis of thyroid hormone.
4 Iodine is an essential component of thyroid hormone.
5 the fetus is entirely dependent on maternal thyroid hormone.
6 es 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3 ), the active thyroid hormone.
7 m lipid) basis, were assessed in relation to thyroid hormones.
8 understand the production and regulation of thyroid hormones.
9 omycin administration is also reduced by the thyroid hormones.
10 nd positively associated with free and total thyroid hormones.
11 d by excessive production and release of the thyroid hormones.
12 function, and factitious ingestion of excess thyroid hormones.
13 abalone, accompanied by reduced synthesis of thyroid hormones.
14 thyroid function and can alter the levels of thyroid hormones.
15 to the identification of novel biomarkers of thyroid hormone action in cardiovascular tissues; (2) st
17 tered thyroid status and mutations affecting thyroid hormone action, suggesting that these critical p
19 ced by carbon tetrachloride is attenuated by thyroid hormone administration to mice, whereas aged TR
20 not demonstrate an associated disruption of thyroid hormone, although this association may have been
21 Initial screening revealed 1a (KB2115), a thyroid hormone analog, as a lead compound with low micr
23 e shortest larval period, highest whole-body thyroid hormone and corticosterone content, and highest
24 ([Formula: see text]), lower maternal serum thyroid hormone and lipid profiles ([Formula: see text])
25 ses during metamorphosis point to a role for thyroid hormone and retinoic acid signaling, as well as
26 om the p160 transcriptional co-activator for thyroid hormone and retinoid receptors (ACTR) and the nu
27 onitored binding experiments of activator of thyroid hormone and retinoid receptors and nuclear coact
30 in adult mammals is triggered by increasing thyroid hormones and may be a trade-off for the acquisit
33 Soy supplementation has no effect on the thyroid hormones and only very modestly raises TSH level
34 Previous studies on the association between thyroid hormones and prognosis of acute ischemic stroke
43 lipin expression or FAO stimulation; rather, thyroid hormones are likely to negatively regulate both
45 Teleost thyroid follicles produce the same thyroid hormones as in other vertebrates: thyroxin (T4)
46 onclude, our data define a critical role for thyroid hormones as potent alphavbeta3-ligands, driving
47 ply that other potential target sites in the thyroid hormone axis should be a greater priority for bi
50 nd plays a crucial role in processes such as thyroid hormone biosynthesis and innate host defense.
51 LIS3 as a key regulator of TSH/TSHR-mediated thyroid hormone biosynthesis and proliferation of thyroi
52 nal activation of several genes required for thyroid hormone biosynthesis, including the iodide trans
53 ) transport in the thyroid-the first step in thyroid hormone biosynthesis-with a 2 Na(+): 1 I(-) stoi
57 ations between urinary perchlorate and serum thyroid hormone concentrations in models adjusted for ur
61 from animal and human studies indicates that thyroid hormone deficiency during early gestation alters
62 together, these data suggest that long-term thyroid hormone deficiency may drive the differentiation
65 -tetrabromoethylcyclohexane (beta-TBECH), on thyroid hormone deiodinase (DIO) and sulfotransferase (S
66 cts on the fetal PT to control expression of thyroid hormone deiodinases in ependymal cells (tanycyte
68 brain-based markers or measurable metrics of thyroid hormone-dependent perturbations in brain develop
70 etraiodothyroacetic acid (tetrac) and DAT as thyroid hormone derivatives influence gene expression af
71 rian cancer and we hypothesized that natural thyroid hormone derivatives may antagonize these actions
73 ecules besides trace amines (TAs), including thyroid hormone-derivatives like 3-iodothyronamine (T1AM
76 rapid ossification and hypertrophy; second, thyroid hormone directly affects hypochord formation and
79 esses in adult and developing organisms, and thyroid hormone disruption is of high concern for neurod
80 a tiered screening and testing approach for thyroid hormone disruption, using the levels of assessme
81 and the potential clinical impact regarding thyroid hormones disruptions in early pregnancy is neede
82 d the potential windows of susceptibility to thyroid hormone disturbances related to study visit of s
84 t of infant visual attention is sensitive to thyroid hormone during the early prenatal period, when t
85 gs of this study highlight the importance of thyroid hormones during pregnancy for normal development
88 yroid gland provides insufficient amounts of thyroid hormone for the needs of peripheral tissues.
92 thetic mammalian gene circuit that maintains thyroid hormone homeostasis by monitoring thyroid hormon
95 ence that administration of supraphysiologic thyroid hormone improves depressive symptoms in patients
98 n of type 2 deiodinase (D2), which activates thyroid hormone in skeletal muscle is upregulated by acu
99 ion is also required for the biosynthesis of thyroid hormone in vertebrates, and there is evidence fo
102 ve been suggested to interfere with maternal thyroid hormones in the second or third trimesters, but
106 ed the hippocampal expression changes in the thyroid hormone-inactivating enzyme, deiodinase-III (Dio
107 A-seq analysis of gene expression suggests a thyroid hormone-independent endocrine signaling pathway
108 nscriptomic responses included alteration of thyroid hormone induced bZip protein (thibz), deiodinase
111 solated fetal sheep islets studied in vitro, thyroid hormones inhibited beta cell proliferation in a
112 ncreatic beta cell is therefore sensitive to thyroid hormone, insulin and leptin before birth, with p
113 kers confirmed the requirement for an intact thyroid hormone-integrin interaction in ERK activation.
117 integrin, a plasma membrane receptor, binds thyroid hormones (L-thyroxine, T4; 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyr
118 ve data collection, and measurement of serum thyroid hormone levels (which were not possible in this
119 ns thyroid hormone homeostasis by monitoring thyroid hormone levels and coordinating the expression o
120 , this synthetic circuit sensed pathological thyroid hormone levels and restored the thyrotrophic fee
121 exposure has been associated with decreased thyroid hormone levels in animals, but human studies are
123 ed the degree to which phthalates may affect thyroid hormone levels in particularly susceptible popul
124 atistical evidence supporting the utility of thyroid hormone levels in prognosis of acute stroke.
125 of urinary phthalate metabolites and plasma thyroid hormone levels in samples collected at up to fou
128 ome or standardized mean difference (SMD) of thyroid hormone levels with 95% confidence intervals (95
129 neral term for excess circulating and tissue thyroid hormone levels, whereas hyperthyroidism specific
135 In skeletal muscle, physical exercise and thyroid hormone mediate the peroxisome proliferator-acti
141 suggesting comparable epigenetic effects of thyroid hormone on both the male and female ancestral ge
142 in view of the confounding effect of excess thyroid hormone on immune responses, spontaneously arisi
145 potential effects in estrogen, androgen, and thyroid hormone pathways, and it is one of the only regu
148 ite their obvious biological importance, the thyroid hormone precursor protein, thyroglobulin (Tg), h
151 the present study tested the hypotheses that thyroid hormones promote beta cell proliferation in the
153 ning silencing mediator of retinoic acid and thyroid hormone receptor (SMRT) and nuclear receptor cor
154 and silencing mediator of retinoic acid and thyroid hormone receptor (SMRT) corepressors and is larg
155 restingly, EBI was found to be a very potent thyroid hormone receptor (THR) agonist, while NH-3 is an
156 rofile in maternal serum for activity at the thyroid hormone receptor (THR) and ryanodine receptor (R
157 t mediates ligand-independent actions of the thyroid hormone receptor (TR) during development and in
161 ses of pomc promoter sequences revealed that thyroid hormone receptor 1beta-binding motif insertions
163 yroid hormone triiodothyronine and synthetic thyroid hormone receptor agonists, such as sobetirome (G
168 a (PPARG), glucocorticoid receptor (GR), and thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRB), when exposed to 14
169 ing in KO mice, likely a result of decreased thyroid hormone receptor beta expression without Mdr2.
170 (RTH) disorders, due to mutations in either thyroid hormone receptor beta or alpha (beta: female n =
171 ated that PI3K/Akt signaling is important in thyroid hormone receptor beta(PV/PV) knock-in (PV) mice
176 mponent of the cone precursor circuitry, the thyroid hormone receptor beta2 (TRbeta2), enables the ab
177 methyltransferase Dot1L is a coactivator for thyroid hormone receptor during Xenopus development.
178 CIP4 (Cdc42-interacting protein 4)/TRIP10 (thyroid hormone receptor interactor 10) was identified a
179 We conclude that TRbeta2-46 is an oncogenic thyroid hormone receptor isoform that promotes SKP2 expr
182 rotein, vitellogenin, estrogen receptor, and thyroid hormone receptor, demonstrated that blood is a u
183 We show that the RNA-binding protein THRAP3 (thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 3) regulates
184 s a liver-directed, orally active, selective thyroid hormone receptor-beta agonist designed to improv
186 these T(3) -induced changes are mediated via thyroid hormone receptors (TRs) or by non-genomic mechan
187 processes through modulation of the nuclear thyroid hormone receptors and several other proteins.
188 findings define an important function of the thyroid hormone receptors and suggest TR ligands could h
190 otein and silencing mediator of retinoid and thyroid hormone receptors to a newly identified putative
191 effect is mediated via the genomic action of thyroid hormone receptors, with little evidence for non-
192 CoR1) and silencing mediator for retinoid or thyroid-hormone receptors (SMRT) are the best characteri
193 1 (NCoR1)/silencing mediator for retinoid or thyroid-hormone receptors (SMRT) corepressors in skin ke
194 1 (NCoR1)/silencing mediator for retinoid or thyroid-hormone receptors (SMRT) corepressors or histone
197 reated, resulting in a dramatic reduction in thyroid hormone replacement dosage, and 2) the identific
201 s applied to participants with resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) disorders, due to mutations in eit
202 R) that act as agonists and induce excessive thyroid hormone secretion, releasing the thyroid gland f
208 metabolic mechanism by which CR-CSCs exploit thyroid hormone signaling to facilitate their self-renew
210 key elements of the response to photoperiod, thyroid hormone signalling components were assessed in t
212 d as a component of an enzyme that activates thyroid hormone; since this discovery, the relevance of
213 Deregulation of deiodinase function and thyroid hormone status has been implicated in tumorigene
214 luate the potential contribution of aberrant thyroid hormone status to the epigenetic inheritance of
215 yperthyroidism is characterised by increased thyroid hormone synthesis and secretion from the thyroid
218 an thyroglobulin) that can lead to defective thyroid hormone synthesis, resulting in congenital hypot
219 pollutants are known to adversely affect the thyroid hormone system, and major gaps have been identif
222 fepristone, the HPT axis-based treatments of thyroid hormones (T(3) and T(4)), and the HPG axis-based
223 esis of antisense-oligonucleotides (ASO) and thyroid hormone T3 conjugates for obesity treatment.
224 tive peptide that combines glucagon with the thyroid hormone T3 lowers lipid levels, improves glucose
230 We have previously shown that exogenous thyroid hormone (T3) stimulates cardiomyocyte proliferat
233 and rT3 separately) and measuring changes in thyroid hormone (T4, T3, rT3, and 3,3'-T2) concentration
234 ctive human liver subcellular fractions with thyroid hormones (T4 and rT3 separately) and measuring c
235 ermore, we demonstrate that BMP4 is a direct thyroid hormone target and is involved in a positive aut
236 sm, a metabolic disease characterized by low thyroid hormone (TH) and high thyroid-stimulating hormon
241 e AOPs help to establish links between these thyroid hormone (TH) disrupting molecular events and adv
244 3) is considered to be the primary bioactive thyroid hormone (TH) due to its high affinity for TH nuc
252 effects can occur in tissues that depend on thyroid hormone (TH) regulation for normal physiologic f
259 nts the potential for chemical disruption of thyroid hormone (TH) signaling through multiple molecula
260 ganic contaminants that can compete with the thyroid hormone (TH) thyroxine (T4) for binding to trans
262 that control the concentration of the active thyroid hormone (TH) triiodothyronine through regioselec
263 al week, a period physiologically similar to thyroid hormone (TH)-regulated metamorphosis in anuran a
264 ogical treatments to highlight the role that thyroid hormones (TH) play in sensory development and de
268 ate (SMR), and elevate whole-body content of thyroid hormone (the primary morphogen controlling metam
270 ley syndrome patients.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Thyroid hormones (THs) are essential to establish the st
271 efore studied whether maternally transferred thyroid hormones (THs) exert context-dependent effects o
275 of the pituitary hormone thyrotropin and the thyroid hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine) are som
276 of thyroid function, including those for the thyroid hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine, are amo
282 iagnosed before delivery who did not receive thyroid hormone treatment during pregnancy (IRR=1.37, 95
288 ns blood plasma levels of estradiol (E2) and thyroid hormones (TSH, T3t, T4t) were also determined.
292 yroglobulin (TG) is the protein precursor of thyroid hormones, which are essential for growth, develo
293 ver the perinatal period and is dependent on thyroid hormones, with potential consequences for neonat
294 ds birth and is dependent on the presence of thyroid hormones, with potential implications for the he
295 ablation with rhTSH and those prepared with thyroid hormone withdrawal (3 years, 1.5% vs 2.1%; 5 yea
296 terval between surgery and RITh was 18 d for thyroid hormone withdrawal and 25 d for rhTSH (P < 0.01)
298 d thyroid carcinoma is performed either with thyroid hormone withdrawal or with administration of rec