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1 ceiving mechanical ventilation with very low tidal volume.
2 by titration of the respiratory rate and/or tidal volume.
3 Mechanical ventilation with low tidal volume.
4 ty index and the coefficient of variation of tidal volume.
5 odal, tsDCS induced a persistent increase in tidal volume.
6 currents by hypoxia were unaffected by high tidal volume.
7 forces) contribute a negligible fraction of tidal volume.
8 chanically ventilated swine by adjusting the tidal volume.
9 anical power led to significant increases in tidal volume.
10 eased despite unchanged respiratory rate and tidal volume.
11 ventilatory rate rather than an increase in tidal volume.
12 sk of ICU mortality compared with subsequent tidal volumes.
13 with saline lavage and augmented using large tidal volumes.
14 ot demonstrate improvements in postoperative tidal volumes.
15 All participants received low tidal volumes.
17 3%; 95% CI, 1.01-1.05; P = 0.004), decreased tidal volume (-1.7 ml; 95% CI, -3.3 to -0.2; P = 0.03),
18 rtery disease, or acute hemorrhage (1B); low tidal volume (1A) and limitation of inspiratory plateau
20 identified by prior work: 1) lung-protective tidal volume, 2) appropriate setting of positive end-exp
22 inflation; high-stretch group received high tidal volume (30-32 mL/kg) with positive end-expiratory
24 trong for mechanical ventilation using lower tidal volumes (4-8 ml/kg predicted body weight) and lowe
27 ariation, and cardiac index were recorded at tidal volume 6 mL/kg predicted body weight and 1 minute
28 nd-expiratory occlusion test obtained during tidal volume 6 mL/kg predicted body weight did not predi
29 d-expiratory occlusion test was performed at tidal volumes 6 and 8 mL/kg predicted body weight and af
30 trol group), mechanical ventilation with low tidal volume (6 mL/kg), and mechanical ventilation with
31 generated tidal volume values (n = 600; mean tidal volume = 6 mL/kg), with a 30% coefficient of varia
32 ally ventilated in pressure-controlled mode (tidal volume, 6 mL/kg; respiratory rate, 40; FIO2, 0.6;
33 d ventilation (control group) with identical tidal volume (7 mL/kg) and positive end-expiratory press
34 cols for 3 hours: control group received low tidal volume (7 mL/kg) with positive end-expiratory pres
35 p < 0.01), possibly as a result of a higher tidal volume (7.2 mL/kg [6.7-8.8] vs. 5.8 [5.1-6.8]; p =
36 two-thirds of patients with ARDS received a tidal volume 8 of mL/kg or less of predicted body weight
37 th moderate-to-severe hypoxemia, the expired tidal volume above 9.5 mL/kg predicted body weight accur
39 health record data, we examined patterns of tidal volume administration, the effect on clinical outc
40 ure levels (until day 7) and lower delivered tidal volume after 3 days on extracorporeal membrane oxy
43 ventilation may be associated with increased tidal volume and alveolar pressure that could contribute
44 riability index, coefficient of variation of tidal volume and apnoea-hypopnoea index were increased i
46 sure distribution, how this is influenced by tidal volume and chest compliance, and its interaction w
47 m H2O) were noted, with significantly higher tidal volume and compliance at PEEP10 and PEEP5 than PEE
52 ecruitment maneuvers (a stepwise increase of tidal volume and eventually PEEP) or to the low level of
53 urs with matched lung strains (ratio between tidal volume and functional residual capacity) but diffe
54 um driving pressure was achieved by reducing tidal volume and increasing respiratory rate and positiv
56 ort), arterial blood gases, airway pressure, tidal volume and its coefficient of variation, respirato
57 ammation than atelectrauma at comparable low tidal volume and lower driving pressure, suggesting that
61 pressure, respiratory carbon dioxide levels, tidal volume and peroneal nerve muscle sympathetic activ
62 yndrome Network protocol recommends limiting tidal volume and plateau pressure; it also recommends in
63 breath, bins them according to frequency or tidal volume and plots the results against bin means.
65 was a 43.8% and 55.3% increase for left lung tidal volume and right lung tidal volume (P < .001 for b
67 sis was to determine the association between tidal volume and the occurrence of pulmonary complicatio
68 ect harmful forms of OTV including excessive tidal volumes and common forms of patient-ventilator asy
69 rgeting lung recruitment with the use of low tidal volumes and high positive end-expiratory pressure.
70 Protective mechanical ventilation with lower tidal volumes and PEEP reduces compounded postoperative
71 g-protective ventilation with the use of low tidal volumes and positive end-expiratory pressure is co
72 igh respiratory drive and breathe with large tidal volumes and potentially injurious transpulmonary p
73 ute ventilation), 0.25 mL/kg (airway opening tidal volume), and 13.7% (plethysmography tidal volume)
77 ventilation settings (i.e. plateau pressure, tidal volume, and positive end-expiratory pressure) on I
78 n inability to increase breathing frequency, tidal volume, and, thus, minute ventilation in response
79 ediator-but not functional-responses to high tidal volume are augmented by subthreshold sepsis primin
80 al of Philadelphia (n = 77) and from the low tidal volume arm of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndr
81 ion; and atelectasis group received the same tidal volume as control but neither positive end-expirat
82 2 patients with ARDS with 11,558 twice-daily tidal volume assessments (evaluated in milliliter per ki
83 The median (interquartile range) expired tidal volume averaged over all noninvasive ventilation s
84 proved in the intervention group (use of low tidal volumes, avoidance of heavy sedation, use of centr
86 ing a simple algorithm targeting the expired tidal volume between 6 and 8 mL/kg of predicted body wei
87 and carbon dioxide, minute ventilation, and tidal volume (both at airway opening and by inductive pl
88 hoalveolar lavage and plasma mediators; high tidal volume but not cecal ligation and perforation impa
89 taset had limited scope for further reducing tidal volume, but driving pressure was still significant
92 r mechanical ventilation, which, with higher tidal volume, can cause ventilator-associated lung injur
93 e, positive end-expiratory pressure, DeltaP, tidal volume, Cdyn, and PaO2/FIO2 were collected at acut
94 ined by transiently increasing tidal volume (tidal volume challenge) are superior to pulse pressure v
95 to 8 mL/kg predicted body weight, that is, "tidal volume challenge," the changes in pulse pressure v
96 redicted body weight and 1 minute after the "tidal volume challenge." The tidal volume was reduced ba
98 ptor activity (major breathing frequency and tidal volume changes did not alter vagal tone or sympath
100 umbar Cobb angle were poor predictors of MRI tidal volumes (chest wall, diaphragm, and left and right
101 l capacity showed moderate correlations with tidal volumes (chest wall, diaphragm, and left and right
102 ed that C-26 mice have a significantly lower tidal volume compared to controls under basal conditions
103 surgery, intraoperative ventilation with low tidal volume compared with conventional tidal volume, wi
104 reover, a 1 ml/kg PBW increase in subsequent tidal volumes compared with the initial tidal volume was
105 ng tidal volume), and 13.7% (plethysmography tidal volume) compared with total lung capacity levels.
111 am, high tidal volume, saline; 5) sham, high tidal volume, dexamethasone; 6) cecal ligation and perfo
112 atory lung volume increased (P < 0.001), and tidal volume did not change (P = 0.44); the ratio of tid
115 decrease in the rib cage contribution to the tidal volume during phasic REM sleep becomes a critical
116 8 mL/kg predicted body weight, and the mean tidal volume during the first 72 hours after acute respi
117 xpiratory pressure, DeltaP [PIP minus PEEP], tidal volume, dynamic compliance [Cdyn]) or oxygenation
118 quency or resonant frequency despite reduced tidal volumes, especially in adults, due to regional amp
119 atio, 1.82; 95% CI, 1.20-2.78), whereas mean tidal volume exposure was not (odds ratio, 0.87/1 mL/kg
121 and stroke volume variation after increasing tidal volume from 6 to 8 mL/kg predicted body weight pre
122 and stroke volume variation after increasing tidal volume from 6 to 8 mL/kg predicted body weight wer
123 hypothesized that with transient increase in tidal volume from 6 to 8 mL/kg predicted body weight, th
124 here was a reduction in emergency department tidal volume from 8.1 mL/kg predicted body weight (7.0-9
125 patient level, exposure to 24 total hours of tidal volumes greater than 8 mL/kg predicted body weight
126 body weight, 40% of patients were exposed to tidal volumes greater than 8 mL/kg predicted body weight
127 roup, and in 31% of the patients in the high tidal volume group (adjusted odds ratio [low vs high tid
128 32 of 590 patients (39%) in the conventional tidal volume group (difference, -1.3% [95% CI, -6.8% to
129 rred in 231 of 608 patients (38%) in the low tidal volume group compared with 232 of 590 patients (39
130 /kg predicted body weight), an "intermediate tidal volume group" (> 7 and < 10 mL/kg predicted body w
131 10 mL/kg predicted body weight), and a "high tidal volume group" (>/= 10 mL/kg predicted body weight)
132 entilation, patients were assigned to a "low tidal volume group" (tidal volumes </= 7 mL/kg predicted
133 6 mL/kg predicted body weight (n = 614; low tidal volume group) or a tidal volume of 10 mL/kg predic
135 roup, in 28% of patients in the intermediate tidal volume group, and in 31% of the patients in the hi
136 monia occurred in 23% of patients in the low tidal volume group, in 28% of patients in the intermedia
137 lume group (adjusted odds ratio [low vs high tidal volume group], 0.72; 95% CI, 0.52-0.98; p = 0.042)
139 erapy, mechanical ventilation with injurious tidal volumes, hospital-acquired aspiration, and volume
144 n minutes]: OR, 1.14, 95% CI, 1.05-1.24; and tidal volume [in milliliters per kilogram of predicted b
146 bution due to the change in lung height with tidal volume inflation are probably bigger contributors
148 emic respiratory failure, and a high expired tidal volume is independently associated with noninvasiv
152 Protective mechanical ventilation with low tidal volumes is standard of care for patients with acut
153 postoperative increases in all components of tidal volume (left and right chest wall and diaphragm, a
155 r than 10 mL/kg or greater than 12 mL/kg and tidal volume less than 8 mL/kg and greater than 10 mL/kg
157 differential diagnosis were associated with tidal volumes less than 6.5 mL/kg (51% use of tidal volu
159 urgery, and received ventilation with higher tidal volumes, lower positive end-expiratory pressure le
160 e treated with low tidal volume ventilation (tidal volume < 6.5 mL/kg predicted body weight) at some
161 idal volumes less than 6.5 mL/kg (51% use of tidal volume <= 6.5 mL/kg if acute respiratory distress
162 were assigned to a "low tidal volume group" (tidal volumes </= 7 mL/kg predicted body weight), an "in
163 The current study elucidated the effects of tidal volume lung inflation [functional residual capacit
170 n commonly used respiratory variables (i.e., tidal volume, minute ventilation, and respiratory rate).
171 eight (n = 614; low tidal volume group) or a tidal volume of 10 mL/kg predicted body weight (n = 592;
172 during controlled mechanical ventilation at tidal volume of 4, 6, 8, and 10 mL/kg with normal and de
173 DS with lung-protective ventilation, using a tidal volume of 6 mL per kg of predicted bodyweight and
174 lavage, the LTVV group was ventilated with a tidal volume of 6 mL/kg and progressively higher positiv
175 prototypical patient receiving 8 days with a tidal volume of 6 ml/kg PBW, the absolute increase in IC
178 t (ventilator-induced lung injury) lung with tidal volume of approximately 3 mL/kg and 1) high positi
179 rpin RNA (shRNA) progressively decreased the tidal volume of breaths yet surprisingly increased breat
180 during controlled mechanical ventilation at tidal volumes of 4, 6, 8, and 10 mL/kg with normal and d
182 mechanical ventilation strategies using low tidal volume or high levels of positive end-expiratory p
183 g for PaO2/FIO2 and either driving pressure, tidal volume, or plateau pressure and positive end-expir
186 intervention phase was associated with lower tidal volume (P < 0.01), higher positive end-expiratory
187 risk of hospital death based on quantiles of tidal volume, positive end-expiratory pressure, plateau
188 th significant changes (p < 0.01 for all) in tidal volume, positive end-expiratory pressure, respirat
189 airway pressure release ventilation with low tidal volumes, positive end-expiratory pressure was set
190 also correlated significantly on oscillatory tidal volume/pressure relationships (mean r = 0.81 +/- 0
191 entilator-induced lung injury, including low tidal volume, prone position, and neuromuscular blockers
192 e, but it was stable on the average: average tidal volume ranged between 524.8 and 607.0 mL (p = 0.33
193 text]e/[Formula: see text]co2, dead space to tidal volume ratio (Vd/Vt), and arterial to end-tidal CO
195 olume of nondependent and dependent regions, tidal volume reaching nondependent and dependent lung (V
196 ger photoplethysmographic arterial pressure, tidal volume, respiratory carbon dioxide concentrations
197 ot only accurately measure respiratory rate, tidal volume, respiratory minute volume, and peak flow r
198 istance and elastance as a function of time, tidal volume, respiratory rate, and positive end-expirat
200 nonventilated, dexamethasone; 4) sham, high tidal volume, saline; 5) sham, high tidal volume, dexame
201 one; 6) cecal ligation and perforation, high tidal volume, saline; or 7) cecal ligation and perforati
204 inhibition, (2) nonlinear complexity of the tidal volume signal (related to medullary ventilatory co
207 ol ventilation with only 50% achieving a low tidal volume strategy (plateau pressure <= 30 cm H2O) wi
208 ed with mechanical ventilation using the low tidal volume strategy as per the Acute Respiratory Distr
210 -expiratory pressure to avoid atelectasis, a tidal volume that is limited to less than 5-7 cc/kg per
211 ndent to dependent regions without change in tidal volume) that was caused by spontaneous breathing d
213 variation obtained by transiently increasing tidal volume (tidal volume challenge) are superior to pu
215 Inspiratory pressure was adjusted to control tidal volume to 5-7 mL/kg, maintaining a plateau pressur
216 lume did not change (P = 0.44); the ratio of tidal volume to DeltaPes (an estimate of dynamic lung co
219 , and estimate the respiration rate (RR) and tidal volume (TV) from analysis of electrocardiographic
221 utamate (10 mm/100 nL) in the PPTg decreased tidal volume (V(T) ) but otherwise increased respiratory
222 y driving pressure (DP(AW)), the quotient of tidal volume (V(T)), and respiratory system compliance (
223 th basis as a sequence of randomly generated tidal volume values (n = 600; mean tidal volume = 6 mL/k
225 venty patients (19.3%) were treated with low tidal volume ventilation (tidal volume < 6.5 mL/kg predi
227 , we found that the protective effect of low tidal volume ventilation against lung injury caused by l
228 examining this association in the era of low tidal volume ventilation and a fluid conservative strate
229 y distress syndrome patients receiving lower tidal volume ventilation and to determine the factors th
231 her evidence for early implementation of low tidal volume ventilation as well as new insights into th
232 bal lung stress varies considerably with low tidal volume ventilation for acute respiratory distress
233 zed mice were ventilated with injurious high tidal volume ventilation for periods up to 180 minutes.
238 ow-tidal volume mechanical ventilation, high-tidal volume ventilation increased lung edema score and
240 ely recognition of ARDS and adherence to low tidal volume ventilation is important for reducing morta
243 acute lung injury patients receiving lower tidal volume ventilation often have a plateau pressure t
245 ratory distress syndrome recognition and low tidal volume ventilation use have increased over time, t
250 tilation) group and ventilated with 4-hr low tidal volume ventilation with spontaneous breathing or w
251 ur attending physicians (6.2%) initiated low tidal volume ventilation within 1 day of acute respirato
252 as 34 physicians (52.3%) never initiated low tidal volume ventilation within 1 day of acute respirato
253 that compared low with high PEEP during low tidal volume ventilation, an increase in the level of PE
254 Modifiable risk factors, including high tidal volume ventilation, are associated with its develo
256 ing trials, early exercise and mobility, low tidal volume ventilation, conservative fluid management,
258 nificant improvement include use of targeted tidal volume ventilation, use of caffeine therapy, oxyge
268 most threefold greater driving pressure (and tidal volume) versus spontaneous breathing (28.0 +/- 0.5
269 ion of the RTN to breathing frequency (FR ), tidal volume (VT ) and minute volume (VE ) by inhibiting
270 od pressure, respiratory frequency (fR ) and tidal volume (VT ) were recorded in 28 conscious adult m
271 increased both breathing frequency (fR ) and tidal volume (VT ) whereas, in REM sleep, hypercapnia in
272 hypocapnic; central CO2 response slopes for tidal volume (VT ), breathing frequency (fb ) and rate o
275 stress Syndrome (ARMA) trial in 2000, use of tidal volume (VT) less than or equal to 6 mL/kg predicte
276 nspiratory (plateau) airway pressures, lower tidal volumes (VT), and higher positive end-expiratory p
277 s included ventilatory management (including tidal volume [VT] expressed as mL/kg predicted bodyweigh
278 d by a wide variety of changes in the depth (tidal volume, VT ) and number of breaths (respiratory fr
282 uent tidal volumes compared with the initial tidal volume was associated with a 15% increase in morta
285 tion between tidal volume and mortality when tidal volume was dichotomized at 7, 8, 10, or 12 mL/kg.
286 y weight [7.6-10.2]; p = 0.001), and expired tidal volume was independently associated with noninvasi
287 nute after the "tidal volume challenge." The tidal volume was reduced back to 6 mL/kg predicted body
293 ninvasive ventilation sessions (mean expired tidal volume) was 9.8 mL/kg predicted body weight (8.1-1
294 nation, heart rate, transcutaneous PCO2, and tidal volume were simultaneously recorded at each airway
296 were exposed to a prolonged duration of high tidal volumes which was correlated with higher mortality
298 We tested a strategy that combines the low tidal volume with lower respiratory rates and minimally
299 low tidal volume compared with conventional tidal volume, with PEEP applied equally between groups,
300 ransfected mice during inspiration increased tidal volume without altering inspiratory duration, wher