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1 h) than in the absence of movement (external touch).
2 nverting mechanical forces into the sense of touch.
3 n channels, such as voice, face, gesture and touch.
4 that endows cells with sensitivity to gentle touch.
5 nsinuating a role for them in discriminative touch.
6 to help explain the discriminatory power of touch.
7 on of explored object location during active touch.
8 nisms responsible for detecting and encoding touch.
9 ing results in single and multiple points of touch.
10 terior insula in the perception of affective touch.
11 skin and are exquisitely sensitive to light touch.
12 y activate MDNs in response to anterior body touch.
13 ical and spinal levels were faster for other-touch.
14 and they encode the run-speed better during touch.
15 asing benefits via gait-synchrony and mutual-touch.
16 rats engaging in naturalistic social facial touch.
17 fabric to represent aspects of the sense of touch.
18 spite mechanical perturbations during active touch.
19 delay between the movement and the resulting touch.
20 g the neural circuitry associated with human touch.
21 th those that would be predicted from direct touch.
22 l coding of external spatial information for touch.
23 ered the ratings of pleasantness of observed touch.
24 ngs of pleasantness of experienced affective touch.
25 psilateral to the passive limb receiving the touch.
26 tions attenuate the perception of the actual touch.
27 physiological processes, such as hearing and touch.
28 represented the whisker angle at the time of touch.
29 ing that shapes the neural representation of touch.
30 cy, but a significant effect on duration per touch.
31 f pain and itch as well as the physiology of touch.
32 n-dominant hand contributed to 66.1% of HFNS-touches.
34 the stretch causes an immediate illusion of touching a harder object that does not depend on the gra
37 al public perceive fears about inappropriate touching, accusations of sexual assault, and fear of cau
38 Mechanical stimuli, such as wind, rain, and touch affect plant development, growth, pest resistance,
40 25.3% of units were modulated during social touch and 8.3% of units displayed 'sex-touch' responses
41 in infected animals (e.g., defective whisker touch and blink responses and compromised balance) could
42 gether, these results suggest that innocuous touch and chemical itch information converge on GRPR neu
44 h the aims of more closely imitating natural touch and further improving the effectiveness of HFS in
45 d psychophysiological responses to affective touch and increase attentional bias toward positive faci
48 and prosthetics to realise the sensation of touch and pain, and (iii) assistive technologies to enab
53 fully restored the ability to detect object touch and significantly improved several sensorimotor fu
54 CIRL sensitizes sensory responses to gentle touch and sound by amplifying signal transduction in low
55 al (whisker) system in the context of direct touch and tactile stimulation, but recent work has shown
56 is fundamental in predicting self-generated touch and that this structure implements somatosensory a
67 Consistently, neurons encoding running-with-touch are more abundant in L2/3 and they encode the run-
68 tactile exploration, the dynamic patterns of touch are transduced to electrical signals and transform
69 er, conditions where symptoms include social touch avoidance and poor self-vs. other discrimination.
70 m of electronic systems and haptic (that is, touch-based) interfaces capable of softly laminating ont
72 l-characterized mechanosensory roles such as touch, blood-pressure sensing and hearing are now linked
74 on between self-produced tactile stimuli and touch by others is necessary for social interactions and
77 with L5 neurons mainly reporting changes in touch conditions and L2/3 neurons continually integratin
81 ally quantified by counting how often a node touches different graphlets (small, connected, induced s
82 O2 is the essential transduction channel for touch discrimination, vibration, and proprioception.
83 mal Noggin overexpression at E14.5 disrupted touch-dome formation but not hair-follicle specification
85 basis of touch-receptor patterning in mouse touch domes, which contain mechanosensory Merkel cell-ne
87 ntrol of Ebola virus by decontaminating high-touch environmental surfaces (HITES), interrupting the v
89 odable with submillimeter precision from the touch-evoked spike counts of a randomly sampled handful
91 for infection included close proximity (ie, touching, feeding, or nursing a NiV-infected person), en
93 ioral studies have shown that self-generated touch feels less intense and less ticklish than the same
94 e use of a piezoelectric system called Smart-touch fine needle (or STFN) mounted directly onto conven
95 in 2 visually impaired monkeys who relied on touch for interacting with their environment, demonstrat
100 feedback regarding the position of the to-be-touched hand (Experiment 1), were deprived of visual fee
104 ponses to experienced and observed affective touch (i.e., being touched or watching others being touc
105 that people can rapidly unlearn to attenuate touch immediately after their movement and learn to atte
109 lesion study on the perception of C-tactile touch in right hemisphere stroke patients (N = 59), reve
110 rienting.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Localizing a touch in space requires integrating somatosensory inform
111 an overall increased tendency to misperceive touch in the presence of a light, High ED participants w
112 spect of sensorimotor integration for active touch in the somatosensory system, but the cellular orga
113 protein UNC-7 are also essential for gentle touch in the TRNs, as well as harsh touch in both the TR
115 haped objects (cubes and spheres) using only touch (in darkness) or vision (in light, but barred from
116 TRNs but could not detect any differences in touch-induced mechanical strain between wild-type and mu
117 r neurons (TRNs), we visualized and measured touch-induced mechanical strain in Caenorhabditis elegan
119 nal tracts that convey pain, temperature and touch information from the spinal cord to the brain(1-4)
122 heir movement and learn to attenuate delayed touch instead, after repeated exposure to a systematic d
124 However, 76% of all studies evaluate light touch interventions, the long-term impact of which remai
128 egans, the avoidance response to gentle body touch is mediated by six touch receptor neurons (TRNs),
129 ENT Mechanical allodynia, in which innocuous touch is perceived as pain, is a common feature of patho
130 s.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Hypersensitivity to touch is poorly understood and extremely difficult to tr
131 animate both motor function and the sense of touch, leveraging residual touch signaling from his own
132 s the view that the automatically determined touch location in external space affects limb assignment
133 alpha-Band suppression reflected external touch location only after informative cues, suggesting t
136 -20, less than 5% of the total) representing touch markedly reduced responses in the spared touch rep
137 e and emotional responses, and light tactile touch may induce unpleasant itch sensations (mechanical
139 rse repertoire of sensory modalities: gentle touch, mechanical pain, itch, thermosensation, and propr
140 d touches feel less ticklish and non-delayed touches more ticklish after exposure to the systematic d
141 f the cerebral cortex concerned with vision, touch, movement, and cognitive function, in addition to
142 d more than half (55.3%, 62.1%) of those who touched (n=8108, 79.8%) or adjusted (n=9356, 92.0%) thei
143 ated fatty acid decreases PIEZO2 currents in touch neurons derived from human induced pluripotent ste
144 suggest that the tiled network of the gentle-touch neurons has better resolution for spatial encoding
146 ubpopulation of mechanosensory receptors, T (touch) neurons, but not P (pressure) sensory neurons.
149 ment optimizes the escape response to gentle touch of animals raised in and tested at cold temperatur
154 urons remained unresponsive, or responded to touch on the hand or somatotopically abnormal parts, dep
155 ons were unresponsive or responded weakly to touch on the hand, while the cortical labeling pattern w
157 tivity, subdividing findings into those that touch on the rate, rhythm, or synchronization of neurons
160 ing water is a recognized societal need that touches on the health and livelihood of millions of peop
162 iscussed from a neuroengineer's perspective, touching on the design of scalable electrophysiological
163 Most importantly, mucous membranes were touched, on average, 34.3 (SE = 2.4) times per hour, whi
167 ed and observed affective touch (i.e., being touched or watching others being touched) were assessed
168 sensory areas.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT When we touch our hand with the other, the resulting sensation f
170 as a self-healing human-machine interactive touch pad with pressure-sensitive adhesiveness on target
173 ing interest to develop a next generation of touch pads that require stretchability and biocompatibil
177 els, which constitute the basis for hearing, touch, pain, cold, and heat sensation, among other physi
182 he anterior insula for ipsilateral affective touch perception open new avenues of enquiry regarding t
183 In Experiment 2, individual differences in touch perception were explored: detection and discrimina
186 ioceptively deafferented patient with spared touch perception, suggesting that location information i
187 demonstrated increased sensitivity to light touch, pinprick, and thermal hyperalgesia in the absence
189 opens a large gap of 80 meV at the quadratic touching point between the Dirac and flat bands, endowin
192 physiological processes, including hearing, touch, proprioception, osmoregulation, and morphogenesis
196 onse to gentle body touch is mediated by six touch receptor neurons (TRNs), and is dependent on MEC-4
197 gged mitochondria as fiducial markers in the touch receptor neurons (TRNs), we visualized and measure
198 ike prior models of the dynamic responses of touch receptor neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans (Eastwo
201 uch markedly reduced responses in the spared touch representation, but not in other representations.
205 ocial touch and 8.3% of units displayed 'sex-touch' responses (responded differently, depending on th
209 ly depends on topographic maps that code the touch's location on the skin [1] as well as its position
210 p (MD 4.0 points [1.7-6.3]; p=0.0006), light touch scores improved by 19.0 points (15.1-23.0) vs 14.8
211 g ultrathin flexible materials, solar cells, touch-screen panels, nanotextured surfaces for enhanced
224 nsitive chemosensory neurons confers ectopic touch sensitivity, indicating a specific role for UNC-7
225 Utility of the cells as components of a touch sensor operational across a wide temperature range
229 tor cortex (M1), residual subperceptual hand touch signals are simultaneously demultiplexed from ongo
230 ncluding whisking phase, are integrated with touch signals to enable spatially accurate tactile perce
233 ssembly enabled nanofibers to be obtained by touch-spinning, which exhibit higher Young's moduli (1.3
234 cs, in neat oral fluid was carried out using touch spray mass spectrometry from volumetric absorptive
235 s reveal that they respond to mechanosensory touch stimuli delivered to various parts of the body inc
237 sory cortex (S1) encodes complex patterns of touch, such as those that occur during tactile explorati
239 nsors when arrayed enabled fast reliable one-touch surface texture classification with neuromorphic e
240 cocci isolates recovered from high frequency touched surfaces from public areas in the community and
241 aracteristics, tumor characteristics, and no-touch surgery rates were similar between the 39 SCC and
242 hand, while they watched a rubber hand been touched synchronously with the same fabric or with a 'hi
244 flexible arms using a specialized "taste by touch" system to locally sense and respond to prey-deriv
245 ctive sensation, we developed a mouse active touch task where the mechanosensory input can be precise
246 on of the oblique vaginal septum using a "No-Touch" technique is a safe, minimally invasive, and effe
249 ng a self-generated movement (self-generated touch) than in the absence of movement (external touch).
250 t texture related EEG features during active touch that are minimally influenced by movement type and
254 he gallbladder and the right kidney, the tip touching the duodenum, the rectum or appendages, and a l
258 rkness) or vision (in light, but barred from touching the objects) could subsequently discriminate th
259 demonstrated significant improvement in not touching the ocular surface (P = 0.046), the eyelashes (
261 Collectively, these results demonstrate that touching the skin induces local mechanical strain in int
262 SECM allows positioning of the probe without touching the substrate while mapping the chemical parame
265 nuate the perception of their self-generated touch, the stronger the functional connectivity between
266 perceptually attenuated their self-generated touches, the stronger this corticocerebellar coupling.
268 uate office, students spent 9% of their time touching their own hair, face, neck, and shoulders (HFNS
270 participants regularly attributed the first touch to a limb that had received neither of the two sti
275 senses, such as version, hearing, smell, and touch, to move around by avoiding colliding with other h
282 only in 77.3% (153/198) of PVs and requiring touch-up with a standard radiofrequency ablation cathete
283 tention, consolidation, and bilingualism and touch upon the neural bases of a processing approach.
284 rldwide, this work is highly relevant, as it touches upon a less recognized socioemotional risk facto
285 ex, so to improve the imaging resolution and touch visibility an artificial intelligent (AI) was used
287 visual capture and perceived pleasantness of touch was not modulated by subthreshold eating disorder
288 somatosensory areas was attenuated when the touch was presented during a self-generated movement (se
291 G), we found that where a hand-held tool was touched was immediately coded in the neural dynamics of
292 atures, touch count and whisking midpoint at touch, was the simplest model that explained behavior be
294 in PPC during voluntary whisking and object touch, we performed loose-patch single-unit recordings a
295 edge about cortical processing of non-social touch, we still know little about how social touch impac
296 ions of whisker angle during self-motion and touch were independent, both in the selection of which n
297 i.e., being touched or watching others being touched) were assessed using facial electromyography (EM
298 cortical amplitudes were reduced during self-touch, while latencies at cortical and spinal levels wer
300 which participants saw the rubber hand being touched with a fabric of incongruent roughness and hence