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2 e gain in the AT by numerically modeling the tracheal acoustic behavior using the finite-element meth
5 on the microvascular integrity of orthotopic tracheal allografts as an anatomic basis for the develop
6 e produced transgenic mice carrying a bovine tracheal AMP gene promoter-controlled PG-1 transgene.
8 xperiments show that MECs contribute to both tracheal and esophageal epithelium, and Isl1 is required
9 terrogate the expression of newly-identified tracheal and esophageal markers in Sox2/Nkx2-1 compound
10 ation, and discover that the majority of the tracheal and esophageal transcriptome is NKX2-1 independ
11 robial mixture reduced the virus load in the tracheal and lung tissue and significantly reduced the c
12 trated that sphingosine is present in nasal, tracheal, and bronchial epithelial cells and constitutes
16 hil transepithelial migration into cell-free tracheal aspirate fluid from patients to recapitulate th
17 ncentration of NETs was augmented in plasma, tracheal aspirate, and lung autopsies tissues from COVID
20 ice, Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide, or tracheal aspirates from preterm infants exposed to chori
22 specimens (bronchoalveolar lavage specimens, tracheal aspirates, and sputum samples) in addition to s
25 4 coordinates growth of synaptic boutons and tracheal branches to modulate larval hypoxia responses.
30 of models, including border cell migration, tracheal branching, blood vessel sprouting, and the migr
31 ween 1980 and 2014, including 5656423 due to tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer; 2484476 due to colo
32 gallbladder and biliary; pancreatic; larynx; tracheal, bronchus, and lung; malignant skin melanoma; n
38 ix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1) is required in tracheal cells for normal invasion speed and for the dyn
39 normal bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells and tracheal cells from patients with cystic fibrosis (CFT1-
41 that miR-274 can function in the neurons or tracheal cells to modulate the growth of synaptic bouton
45 5.8%] vs 2.5% [IQR: 0%-6.7%], P < .001), and tracheal collapse (201 mm(2) [IQR: 181-239 mm(2)] vs 229
46 weight reduction, which correlated with less tracheal collapse and air trapping at end-expiration che
47 is challenge, we identified a new biomarker (tracheal colonization factor A, TcfA) for detection of B
48 Purpose To evaluate lung parenchymal and tracheal CT morphology before and 6 months after bariatr
50 Bacteriome isoforms specifically cleave the tracheal cytotoxin (TCT), a peptidoglycan monomer releas
53 ted deletion of murine homologs important to tracheal development in mice.Measurements and Main Resul
54 We conclude that Yorkie has a dual role in tracheal development to ensure proper tracheal growth an
56 s (vvl), and cut (ct), key genes involved in tracheal development, this study provides important insi
58 novo mutations in genes required for normal tracheal development.Methods: CTRD and normal tracheal t
59 a(2+) transients are closely associated with tracheal elements, which dynamically extend filopodia th
60 tion of Hif-2alpha but not Hif-1alpha caused tracheal endothelial cell apoptosis, diminished pericyte
61 gnificant increase in neutrophil tracking in tracheal epithelia of the treatment calves compared to c
62 th satellite proteins in human multiciliated tracheal epithelia, and its loss inhibits motile cilioge
64 ults were recapitulated in Gas2l2(-/-) mouse tracheal epithelial cell (mTEC) cultures and in X. laevi
65 rway murine nasal epithelial cell and murine tracheal epithelial cell cultures and attenuated virus r
68 zed swine nasal epithelial cells (siNEC) and tracheal epithelial cells (siTEC) that retained the abil
69 pregulation of cytokines and chemokines from tracheal epithelial cells (TECs) in vitro and tracheal t
71 l lymphopoietin (TSLP) and GM-CSF in primary tracheal epithelial cells isolated from C57BL/6NJ mice.
73 Addition of exogenous TNF-alpha to mouse tracheal epithelial cells was sufficient to attenuate SP
74 of allergic asthma, as well as primary mouse tracheal epithelial cells, to evaluate the relevance of
76 r time, we lesioned small areas of the mouse tracheal epithelium (1 to 12 cells) using a femtosecond
77 tein Gpr177 (also known as Wntless) in mouse tracheal epithelium causes a significant reduction in th
78 h single cell RNA-sequencing analysis of the tracheal epithelium from smokers and non-smokers, we gen
79 intestinal epithelium of the fly and in the tracheal epithelium of mice exhibit transient activation
87 set of these microdomain transients promotes tracheal filopodial retraction and in turn modulate CNS
89 emonstrated similar sensitivities for bovine tracheal force development and phosphorylation of RLC, M
90 l results obtained, it is discerned that the tracheal geometry is the main factor contributing to the
92 N8 (A/duck/Ukraine/1963), with assessment of tracheal histopathology, pathogen load, and transcriptom
93 elation of anterior junction line length and tracheal index with residual volume/total lung capacity
95 ary bacterial infection after a single intra-tracheal instillation at a very low dosage of 0.1 mg/kg.
96 entilation failure group, higher FIO2 before tracheal intubation (>= 70%) was associated with severe
97 ied secondary outcomes included the need for tracheal intubation (among patients not intubated at bas
99 ngoscopy attempts in children with difficult tracheal intubation are associated with a high failure r
100 witching the device following a failed first tracheal intubation attempt was more successful than a s
103 ional algorithm, comprising a maximum of two tracheal intubation attempts with each device, followed
105 registry consists of prospectively collected tracheal intubation data from 13 children's hospitals in
107 ic patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest, tracheal intubation during cardiac arrest compared with
111 Patients were randomly assigned to undergo tracheal intubation facilitated by rocuronium (n = 624)
114 ication, these findings do not support early tracheal intubation for adult in-hospital cardiac arrest
115 do not support the current emphasis on early tracheal intubation for pediatric in-hospital cardiac ar
121 namic instability and oxygenation failure as tracheal intubation indications were associated with car
126 e and training level), and practice factors (tracheal intubation method and use of neuromuscular bloc
128 xemia is the most common complication during tracheal intubation of critically ill adults and may inc
129 incidence of cardiovascular collapse during tracheal intubation of critically ill adults compared wi
130 ag-mask device (bag-mask ventilation) during tracheal intubation of critically ill adults prevents hy
131 ressions more than 1 minute occurring during tracheal intubation or within 20 minutes after tracheal
135 tion, establish the success rates of various tracheal intubation techniques, catalogue the complicati
136 ically significant difference with regard to tracheal intubation times, number of attempts or difficu
137 ates, we randomly assigned adults undergoing tracheal intubation to receive either ventilation with a
138 y on chest radiography in the 48 hours after tracheal intubation was 16.4% and 14.8%, respectively (P
139 ritically ill adults (>=18 years) undergoing tracheal intubation were randomly assigned (1:1, block s
140 5% (n = 1,501) of 15,810 patients undergoing tracheal intubation with bag-mask ventilation during the
141 th in-hospital cardiac arrest, initiation of tracheal intubation within any given minute during the f
142 nt factors (demographics and indications for tracheal intubation), provider factors (discipline and t
143 the complications of children with difficult tracheal intubation, and establish the effect of more th
145 ) to characterise risk factors for difficult tracheal intubation, establish the success rates of vari
147 primary respiratory diagnosis/indication for tracheal intubation, presence of difficult airway featur
148 es were the number of attempts to successful tracheal intubation, time to glottis passage and first e
153 ation failure was not associated with severe tracheal intubation-associated events (5% vs 5% without
155 outcome is the occurrence of either specific tracheal intubation-associated events (hemodynamic trach
156 was not independently associated with severe tracheal intubation-associated events (p = 0.35) or seve
157 tion as well as its association with adverse tracheal intubation-associated events and oxygen desatur
158 ntilation failure was associated with severe tracheal intubation-associated events and severe oxygen
160 was not independently associated with severe tracheal intubation-associated events or severe oxygen d
161 al intubation-associated events (hemodynamic tracheal intubation-associated events, emesis with/witho
174 e Primary outcome was the rate of successful tracheal intubation; equivalence range was +/- 6.5% of s
175 g-mask ventilation is commonly used prior to tracheal intubation; however, the epidemiology, risk fac
176 or receipt between induction and 2 min after tracheal intubation; or cardiac arrest or death within 1
177 uded 956 tracheal intubation encounters; 424 tracheal intubations (44%) occurred after noninvasive ve
178 were prospectively collected for all initial tracheal intubations in 25 PICUs from July 2010 to March
180 d cardiac arrests were much more common with tracheal intubations when the child had acute hemodynami
181 atures, more experienced provider level, and tracheal intubations without use of neuromuscular blocka
185 AIV H3N8 exhibited significantly more severe tracheal lesions and mucosal thickening than chickens in
189 he total volume and the relationship between tracheal lumen diameter, length and volume are also pres
190 se model by Alzet pump significantly reduced tracheal lumen obliteration (p < 0.05), decreasing apopt
191 nd avidity indices of IgG in sera and IgA in tracheal, lung, and intestinal secretions, significantly
192 chea are derived from tracheal mesoderm, and tracheal malformations result in serious respiratory def
193 y other major tissues, namely, epidermis and tracheal matrix.IMPORTANCE Ascoviruses are large DNA vir
194 learning [9] and is thought to phonate with tracheal membranes [10, 11] instead of the two independe
197 two oscine-like labial pairs and the unique tracheal membranes, which collectively represent the lar
199 rived lateral plate mesoderm (LPM) generates tracheal mesoderm containing chondrocytes and smooth mus
200 ctures in mammalian trachea are derived from tracheal mesoderm, and tracheal malformations result in
203 udied inward short-circuit currents (Isc) in tracheal mucosa from human, sheep, pig, ferret, and rabb
206 f transcriptomic perturbations in avian host tracheal mucosae infected with virulent, immunopathologi
208 -cig liquid containing nicotine also reduced tracheal mucus velocity in a dose-dependent manner and e
209 tase for 3 days, which resulted in prolonged tracheal mucus velocity reduction, mucus hyperconcentrat
211 eversed the effects of e-cig liquid on sheep tracheal mucus velocity.Conclusions: Our findings show t
212 in relevant biological barriers (mucin/human tracheal mucus, biofilm), leading to complete eradicatio
216 male sex, term birth, high illness severity, tracheal or noninvasive ventilation, parental absence an
218 Priming of chicken primary fibroblasts and tracheal organ cultures with chIFN-kappa imparted cellul
221 ng mouse esophageal organoid units (EOUs) or tracheal organoid units (TOUs) as a model of foregut dev
222 copeltus fasciatus, in which the final adult tracheal patterning can be directly inferred by examinin
226 hragm dysfunction was evaluated using twitch tracheal pressure in response to bilateral anterior magn
228 clinical setting, a patient who underwent a tracheal reconstruction with a vascularized myofascial f
233 studies, we isolated primary swine nasal and tracheal respiratory epithelial cells and immortalized s
234 esponse to sHA was evaluated in the isolated tracheal ring assay in tracheal rings from TSG-6(-/-) or
237 uated in the isolated tracheal ring assay in tracheal rings from TSG-6(-/-) or TSG-6(+/+), with or wi
238 ontinuous or nearly continuous cartilaginous tracheal rings, variable degrees of tracheal stenosis an
241 ated with M. hyopneumoniae Matched serum and tracheal samples (to establish the true pig M. hyopneumo
243 The primary objective was to compare the tracheal sealing performance of polyvinyl chloride taper
247 n alone efficiently reduced P. aeruginosa in tracheal secretions, with negligible effects in pulmonar
250 ation of NM myosin heavy chain on Ser1943 in tracheal SM tissues, which can regulate NM myosin IIA fi
258 as been demonstrated experimentally that the tracheal sound transmission generates a gain of ~15 dB a
261 is indicates a trend toward a higher rate of tracheal stenosis and an increased risk of major bleedin
262 laginous tracheal rings, variable degrees of tracheal stenosis and/or shortening, and/or pulmonary ar
263 significant difference in the prevalence of tracheal stenosis or major bleeding between percutaneous
265 en to estimate the pooled risk difference of tracheal stenosis, bleeding, and wound infection compari
266 eta-analysis suggests a higher prevalence of tracheal stenosis, wound infection, and major bleeding f
267 es and females (iv), and whether cloacal and tracheal swabs might be used to detect herpesvirus.
269 The diversity in the organization of the tracheal system is one of the drivers of insect evolutio
270 In Drosophila development, tip cells of the tracheal system lead the migration of each branch and co
274 ysiological and morphological changes in the tracheal system, metabolic reorganization, and suppressi
277 sues are supplied by circulatory, neural and tracheal systems throughout the adult lifetime, indicati
278 terrestrial lineages that exchange gases via tracheal systems, most taxa have a dorsal heart that dri
279 branching points in the embryonic and larval tracheal TC leading to cells with extra-subcellular lumi
281 racheal epithelial cells (TECs) in vitro and tracheal tissue ex vivo in response to virulent strain R
283 racheal development.Methods: CTRD and normal tracheal tissues were examined microscopically to define
285 lung transplantation, we used an established tracheal transplant model inducing BO-like lesions to in
289 o acoustic energy that ruptures their dorsal tracheal trunks (DTTs) by the expulsion of gas bubbles i
291 e underlying mechanisms using the developing tracheal tube network of Drosophila indirect flight musc
292 al extracellular matrix proteins involved in tracheal tube size control: Crumbs, Uninflatable, Kune-K
295 Second, Yorkie controls water tightness of tracheal tubes by transcriptional regulation of the delt
297 ticles are also shown to be deposited at the tracheal wall for CT-based model, whereas particles are
298 rn-shaped domain, material properties of the tracheal wall, and the thermal processes on the change i