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1 he protein-ligands about the Mg(2+) (cis and trans isomers).
2 oid mechanism via disolvated monomer for the trans isomer.
3 stituted porphyrin without the corresponding trans isomer.
4 toisomerization of 11-cis-retinal to its all-trans isomer.
5 ild-type-like conformations that contain the trans isomer.
6 n addition product was observed only for the trans isomer.
7 se reaction, endowing the selectivity toward trans isomer.
8 he corresponding difference for the C-3, C-4 trans isomer.
9 at 382 nm indicates that the compound is the trans isomer.
10 ion of the intermediate to the product trans,trans isomer.
11 ulated rate acceleration with respect to the trans isomer.
12 the proton in the spectrum for the C-3, C-4 trans isomer.
13 the dark consisted predominantly of the all-trans isomer.
14 TCC is significantly faster than that of the trans isomer.
15 es of retinoic acids is specific for the all-trans isomer.
16 The third step leads back to the stretched trans isomer.
17 sted the cis isomer was more stable that the trans isomer.
18 accumulate cis-lycopenes instead of the all-trans isomer.
19 ediate, and isomerization of cis-gDFC to its trans isomer.
20 e in cis-beta-carotene and a decrease in the trans isomer.
21 M followed by Fischer indolization gives the trans isomer.
22 mer is 0.7 kcal mol(-1) more stable than the trans isomer.
23 formation of the species with the incorrect trans isomer.
24 ch in turn interacts more favorably than the trans isomer.
25 )-anti-trans-isomer and 18% for the (+)-anti-trans-isomer.
26 ed when the cis-isomer was supplement by the trans-isomer.
27 dinated metal complex into the corresponding trans-isomer.
28 2.8 (P for trend <0.01) for a total of 18:2 trans isomers.
29 ution and exhibits the same ratio of cis and trans isomers.
30 d to establish the identities of the cis and trans isomers.
31 s isomers, and 0.7-3.2 for cis/cis and trans/trans isomers.
32 r species indicates a 1:2 mixture of cis and trans isomers.
33 ad better affinity for the receptor than the trans isomers.
34 able cis products from the otherwise favored trans isomers.
35 nterstellar medium that can exist as cis and trans isomers.
36 nsitivity for distinguishing between cis and trans isomers.
37 f polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and cis/trans isomers.
38 corporation of the cis faster than their all-trans isomers.
39 lta8 desaturation products, predominantly as trans isomers.
40 are slightly more likely to react than their trans isomers.
41 was photoisomerized to a mixture of cis- and trans-isomers.
42 nes are more reactive than the corresponding trans-isomers.
43 te yields as a separable mixture of cis- and trans-isomers.
44 ze a sinapate ester with equivalent cis- and trans-isomers.
45 c-pVDZ//BHHLYP/6-311+G**) than the known tri-trans isomer 1 (CTCTCT) and 2.4 kcal/mol lower than the
46 ) and cross-reactivity for anions, while the trans-isomer 1 shows a more selective response to anions
49 peridionone 16a is epimerized to the desired trans isomer 16b, which is directly crystallized from th
50 Amino alcohol 2-MAP was prepared from its trans isomer 2, which in turn was synthesized via hydrob
52 limination to give the alkyl 3cCO, while the trans isomer, 2c, does not react; retro alpha-eliminatio
54 reement with previous work, the "twist-boat" trans isomer (3A) is the most stable isomer of 1,7,9-tri
55 logically active compounds from the inactive trans isomer (3a) of stilbene 1a, after asymmetric dihyd
56 (CTCTCT) and 2.4 kcal/mol lower than the di-trans isomer 4 (CCTCCT), for which there is indirect evi
57 derivatives were synthesized and the racemic trans isomer, (+/-)-5, was further resolved into two ena
59 levated 11,000-fold and that of the (+)-anti-trans-isomer 6000-fold, relative to the reversion freque
61 emical cis-trans isomerization of enone 9 to trans isomer 9a followed by a thermal Diels-Alder reacti
62 cis-4-fluoroproline is more active than the trans isomer, a distinction that appears to originate fr
63 planar, chiral conformations in the MOF, the trans isomer adopts a planar, achiral form in solution,
65 new methodology for identifying 16:1 cis and trans isomers allowed us to address the subject presente
66 y in cis conformation is chiral, we show the trans isomer also possesses a nonplanar, chiral conforma
67 s of zeatin have been directed mostly at the trans isomer, although cis-zeatin and its riboside occur
68 much higher enantioselectivity than with the trans isomers, although CPO gives similar catalytic acti
69 cal properties, subnanomolar affinity of the trans isomer and a 50-fold decrease in affinity upon swi
70 5-oxodecahydroquinoline to the corresponding trans isomer and a coupling, followed by a diastereosele
71 plex DNA but that only the presence of a (+)-trans isomer and a methylated C 5' to the adduct resulte
72 fied from molecular modeling studies for the trans isomer and five conformations for the cis isomer,
73 expected to increase the propensity for the trans isomer and perturb the isomerization reaction requ
74 ether with chemical isomerization to its all-trans isomer and reduction to all-trans-retinol by RDH c
75 eaction affording a 50/50 mixture of cis and trans isomers and (2) a direct nucleophilic substitution
76 3.1 (P for trend <0.01) for a total of 18:1 trans isomers and 1.0, 1.5, 2.5, and 2.8 (P for trend <0
77 chnologically important strain produces only trans isomers and additionally homologs from 5 to 15 iso
79 nteraction appeared preferential for the all-trans-isomer and was directly measurable through fluores
80 ly in the stratum corneum of the skin as the trans-isomer and, upon exposure to UVB radiation, conver
81 as present as 9-cis, 11-cis, 13-cis, and all-trans isomers, and the total levels were higher in neura
82 acids, particularly unsaturated fatty acids, trans-isomers, and specific released free fatty acids.
84 Steric and torsional strains present in the trans isomer are responsible for this unexpected relativ
85 ne-directed kinases acting on the GR, as cis/trans isomers are distinct pools with different interact
88 the equilibrium fractions of 13-cis and all-trans isomers are pH dependent; the fraction of all-tran
92 (tetraol tetraacetates, two pairs of cis and trans isomers at the 9,10 positions) by the exocyclic N2
94 -photoisomer has a greater affinity than the trans-isomer at the 5-HT(2A)R and binds at nanomolar con
95 Pin1 that isomerizes ATR from cis-isomer to trans-isomer at the phosphorylated Ser428-Pro429 motif.
96 e can be explained by destabilization of the trans isomer because of unfavorable electronic and steri
97 ed to be an "upside-down" version of the all-trans isomer because the structural rearrangements obser
100 stituted piperidine chair conformer, whereas trans isomers can be considered as unusual "boat" piperi
101 chloropropene (1,3-D, which includes cis and trans isomers), chloropicrin (CP), and methyl iodide (Me
102 in the ternary complex generates the active trans-isomer competent for carbonyl bond activation by a
107 e, with the deprotonated cis- and protonated trans-isomers corresponding to its ON and OFF states, re
109 he cyclic peptides, with the ratio of cis to trans isomers depending on the position and stereochemis
111 nverts stearoyl-ACP into the allylic alcohol trans-isomer (E)-10-18:1-9-OH via a cis isomer (Z)-9-18:
113 A change to a diaxial conformation for the trans isomer facilitates anchimeric assistance by the no
115 distinct isomers, presumably TTC and TTT cis-trans isomers, for the open-ring merocyanine product, an
116 scribes the suppression of unwanted transoid-trans isomer formation in photochromic 3H-naphthopyran d
117 two-state mixture of 13-cis,15-syn, and all-trans isomers found in the dark-adapted wild-type protei
118 by all three isozymes; a preference for the trans isomer, geranial, was observed by HPLC and by enzy
119 : 2 mixture of isomers: cis isomer neral and trans isomer, geranial; the latter structurally resemble
123 process consists of two states, in which the trans isomer has a stretched and the cis isomer a compac
124 The RFP mKeima, with coexisting cis- and trans-isomers, holds significance as an archetypal syste
125 isomer cannot convert to the more stable all-trans isomer in the 21Ag- state, resulting in the striki
127 ations of total lycopene and its cis and all-trans isomers in human plasma has been developed using h
128 role of selective recognition of cis versus trans isomers in response to phosphorylation of APP.
130 stal into a polycrystalline aggregate of its trans-isomer in a photomechanical transformation that in
131 ladium allows selective access to either the trans isomer (in generally good to excellent yield with
132 rmation, in opposition to the most populated trans isomer, in order to select the specific antibody c
133 affect the relative distribution of cis- and trans-isomers, indicating a separate CO-binding site.
135 somer to the highly nonplanar and disordered trans isomer is accompanied by a dramatic rearrangement
136 yields primarily the cis isomer, whereas the trans isomer is the major product from the intramolecula
137 nert to thermal N(2) scission, and the trans,trans-isomer is also inert to photolytic N(2) cleavage.
139 we diagnostic ion abundances is >4.8 for cis/trans isomers, <0.5 for trans/cis isomers, and 0.7-3.2 f
140 to the general preference of proline for the trans isomer, making indoline-2-carboxylic acid a good c
141 -isomer stabilizes an alpha-helix, while the trans-isomer may introduce energetic frustration facilit
142 l followed by thermal relaxation to the all- trans isomer, mimicking the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle
144 photoisomerization upon exposure to visible (trans isomer, more hydrophobic) or UV (cis isomer, more
145 maintain normal visual sensitivity, the all-trans isomer must be metabolized and reisomerized to pro
147 ified by the active cis but not the inactive trans isomer of diamminedichloroplatinum(II), are implic
150 , palmitate, stearate, oleate, elaidate (the trans isomer of oleate), linoleate, and linolenate blend
152 -phase HPLC enables the isolation of the all-trans isomer of the Fe(II) terpyridine complex 1, which
154 alysis revealed the conversion of the cis to trans isomer of unsaturated fatty acid upon short-term n
155 low energy conformers of the various cis and trans isomers of 1,1,2,2,5,5,6,6-octamethyl-1,2,5,6-tetr
157 ctivity was observed in formation of cis and trans isomers of 1,3-d2-2-fluoropropene, whereas cis-1,3
159 on and emission spectra of the 4-cis and all-trans isomers of 2,4,6,8,10,12,14-hexadecaheptaene are a
160 re of 2,6-cyclohexananone yields the cis and trans isomers of 2,6-dimethylcyclohexanone-2,6-bis(diaze
161 and 5-fold decreases in activity against the trans isomers of 4-OH-TAM and endoxifen, respectively, c
162 ion of these two mechanisms for both cis and trans isomers of a system employing two monodentate liga
165 and ERbeta binding affinity of both cis and trans isomers of dimethyl, diethyl, and dipropyl THCs wa
167 y assess more than 50 C=C positional and cis/trans isomers of fatty acids and phospholipids from sele
168 f Pgp-mediated drug transport by the cis and trans isomers of flupentixol are mediated through a comm
169 d in future studies that distinguish between trans isomers of linoleic acid and trans isomers of olei
170 5% CI, 0.5 to 1.2), whereas higher levels of trans isomers of linoleic acid were associated with 3-fo
171 acids is associated with modest increase and trans isomers of linoleic acid with a larger increase in
172 enges is the differentiation between cis and trans isomers of lipids, which differ only by the geomet
173 n at different temperatures produce only all-trans isomers of menaquinones from MK-5 (menaquinone wit
174 to unambiguously distinguish between cis and trans isomers of monounsaturated fatty acids by the rela
177 d phase method can baseline separate the cis-trans isomers of phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylch
178 d under thermal conditions were dominated by trans isomers of the azobenzene macrocycles, whereas lig
179 e(Ph)PN](3), yielded mixtures of the cis and trans isomers of the cyclic phosphazene trimers, [Me(Ph)
182 of 6 with EtPCl(2) gave a 6:1 mixture of cis/trans isomers of the ethyl-substituted heterocycles 12a,
183 lves the interconversion between the cis and trans isomers of the N-terminal amide bond of the amino
185 Furthermore, the equilibrium ratio of cis to trans isomers of the Pro residues is unaffected by the p
186 ed them to be selectively transformed to the trans isomers of their respective dimers under photoirra
187 rter inhibitory activity of both the cis and trans isomers of these 3,4-disubstituted piperidines in
189 eneous unfolded state (consisting of cis and trans isomers of X-Pro peptide groups) to the native str
190 A), AA methyl ester, and linoelaidic acid (a trans-isomer of linoleic acid) failed to stimulate adhes
191 e) is reduced under N(2) to afford the trans,trans-isomer of the bimetallic complex [(PONOP)ReCl(2)](
192 acid dehalogenase (CaaD), which converts the trans-isomers of 3-bromo- and 3-chloroacrylate to malona
194 he hydrolytic dehalogenation of the cis- and trans-isomers of 3-chloroacrylate to yield malonate semi
196 d mononuclear Pt(II) compounds, the cis- and trans-isomers of [PtCl2(NH3)(L)] (L = 1-methyl-7-azaindo
200 s-zeatin serves as a precursor to the active trans-isomer or has any other unique function remains to
206 trans fatty acids (r(s)=0.43) and total 18:1 trans isomers (r(s)=0.42) in erythrocytes were also more
207 id concentration and unsaturation level, cis/trans isomer ratio, sphingolipids and cholesterol levels
210 stiff-stilbene-based bis-urea monomers whose trans isomers readily form supramolecular polymers in a
211 benzisoxazol-5(3H)-ylidene)ethanal (10), the trans isomers recombined forming the corresponding nitro
212 e 1R stereoisomeric adduct, with the S and R-trans-isomers related to one another by inversion in a m
213 ic experiments performed on both the cis and trans isomers reveal the formation of a long-lived inter
214 room and low temperatures indicates that the trans-isomer should be dominant when attached onto the s
215 state and the hardness parameter eta of the trans isomer show that azobenzene and F-azobenzene are t
216 h intraperitoneal administration, all of the trans isomers showed a slow onset of at least 20 min and
218 es have indicated the presence of DA and its trans-isomer (tDA, 12-OH-9E,12Z-octadecadienoic acid) in
220 ique case of stereoselective activity of cis/trans isomers that can discriminate between structurally
225 o ceratospongamide isomers showed the trans, trans isomer to be quite planar, whereas the cis,cis iso
227 tropanes, which allows both the cis and the trans isomers to adjust themselves to the binding site o
228 toisomerization from the naturally occurring trans-isomer to the cis-isomer on exposure to ultraviole
229 acids (FAs) of the membrane lipids to their trans-isomers to rigidify the membrane and thereby resis
231 he isomerization of cis-arylalkenes to their trans isomers using a palladium(II) catalyst is describe
232 stituted tetrahydro-beta-carbolines into the trans isomers via a potential carbocationic intermediate
233 the selective generation of 1,2-cis and 1,2-trans isomers via the manipulation of C2-protected silic
234 cis-isomer to the thermodynamically downhill trans-isomer via a hypothesized pentavalent intermediate
235 nd trans IC(50) = 12 +/- 3 microM, where the trans isomer was equipotent to that of the saturated C(1
237 -2-methylcyclobutane uncontaminated with the trans isomer was prepared efficiently in five steps; the
238 tion of cis,trans and trans,cis CLA to trans,trans isomers was observed mainly for the methyl form of
240 requency of bypass synthesis of the (-)-anti-trans-isomer was elevated 11,000-fold and that of the (+
241 ed that the activation energy of the cis- to trans-isomer was increasing in the series C(5)G3 < C(4)G
243 substituted cyclopropane ring, a pair of cis/trans-isomers was obtained that introduced a spatial con
244 reduced analogue 11 (as a mixture of cis and trans isomers) was the most active in the naphthyridine
246 genous PC (18:1/18:1)-cis and PC (18:1/18:1)-trans isomers were examined in mitochondrial and serum p
247 th isomers showed similar potencies, but the trans isomers were more metabolically stable in human he
249 os of the (2S,4S)/(2R,4S) diastereomers (cis/trans isomers) were 1:1, 2:1, and 10:1 for the methyl, b
250 analogues thus obtained (three pairs of cis/trans-isomers) were growth inhibitory at low-micromolar
251 ronger hyperporphyrin effect compared to the trans isomer, which can be explained based on simple res
252 epimerization of the product mixture to the trans isomer, which is generally highly crystalline, has
253 to switch a small molecule between cis- and trans-isomers, which inhibits the catalytic activity of
254 3,6-dimethylcyclohexene in preference to its trans isomer, while the cis starting material gives neit
255 benzoyl group (via an amide bond) yields the trans isomer with a diastereoselectivity (de) of 71% wit
258 the serine118-proline119 bond from a cis to trans isomer, with a concomitant increase in AF1 transcr
259 BI chromophore, corresponding to the cis and trans isomers, with each one either protonated (neutral)