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1 ed lipid displayed optimal peptide-targeted, transfection efficiency.
2 n (Fluc-eGFP) for noninvasive measurement of transfection efficiency.
3 output that is independent of cell number or transfection efficiency.
4 nthesized and evaluated for DNA delivery and transfection efficiency.
5 role in DNA delivery and in determining the transfection efficiency.
6 is a frequent event despite the inefficient transfection efficiency.
7 been proposed to be a major reason for poor transfection efficiency.
8 litating DNA release and leading to superior transfection efficiency.
9 -viral gene vectors from having an effective transfection efficiency.
10 dothelial cells and permitted calculation of transfection efficiency.
11 regulation of reporter genes or to normalize transfection efficiency.
12 that these could have significant effects on transfection efficiency.
13 r use has been limited by the relatively low transfection efficiency.
14 ectrophoresis and loss of transformation and transfection efficiency.
15 g in vivo cardiac gene transfer has been low transfection efficiency.
16 lutinating virus of Japan-liposome with >95% transfection efficiency.
17 atio to determine if either variable affects transfection efficiency.
18 es into immunocompetent mice without loss of transfection efficiency.
19 luciferase construct was used to control for transfection efficiency.
20 nactivated adenovirus significantly enhances transfection efficiency.
21 monstrated compared to controls despite a 1% transfection efficiency.
22 iposome, lipofectamine, further enhanced the transfection efficiency.
23 brane played a secondary role in determining transfection efficiency.
24 a suspension at 4 degrees C with no loss in transfection efficiency.
25 ake, reduced cytotoxicity, and improved gene transfection efficiency.
26 tions have been employed to siRNA for better transfection efficiency.
27 h substantially increases cell viability and transfection efficiency.
28 vestigated for gene delivery due to its high transfection efficiency.
29 heir intracellular delivery and overall gene transfection efficiency.
30 In contrast, hLNC-PEG significantly reduced transfection efficiency.
31 f CaCO(3) to PS significantly influences the transfection efficiency.
32 ution, cellular uptake, endosomal escape and transfection efficiency.
33 odegradability, synthetic accessibility, and transfection efficiency.
34 ol resulted in a fluctuation of the in vitro transfection efficiency.
35 and time-dependent manner, resulting in high transfection efficiency.
36 a 'double-shell' miRNA distribution and high transfection efficiency.
37 thus explaining the synergistic increase in transfection efficiency.
38 t cellular uptake and significantly enhanced transfection efficiency.
39 ficulties of nucleic acid packaging and poor transfection efficiency.
40 on, resulting in significantly improved gene transfection efficiency.
41 membrane rupture and therefore enhances the transfection efficiency.
42 s of human mast cell cultures and their poor transfection efficiency.
43 ative to electroporation with an increase in transfection efficiency.
44 morphology, epithelial barrier function and transfection efficiency.
45 ta potential, as well as cellular uptake and transfection efficiency.
46 eps might be manipulated in order to improve transfection efficiencies.
47 coming cellular barriers, resulting in lower transfection efficiencies.
48 ll retained their biophysical properties and transfection efficiencies.
49 rnary nitrogen centers) in modulating the DC-transfection efficiencies.
50 apy due to their multifunctionality and high transfection efficiencies.
52 (-s-s-) derivative (16 kDa) showed excellent transfection efficiency: 3.6 times higher than branched
54 the following conditions appear to optimize transfection efficiency: a DNA:DOTAP ratio of 1:6; a 24
55 h Chol at a 1:1 molar ratio gave the highest transfection efficiency after intravenous administration
56 drug delivery mechanisms have increased the transfection efficiency aiding in greater therapeutic re
58 nversion frequencies reaching 30-70% at high transfection efficiencies and approximately 2% at low tr
59 the use of only two plasmids, which enhances transfection efficiencies and hence vector production.
62 ther, functionalized nanoparticles exhibited transfection efficiencies and VEGF inhibition significan
64 r in vivo gene therapy due to their targeted transfection efficiency and ability to penetrate tissues
65 te an increase of 3-5 orders of magnitude in transfection efficiency and are potent activators of den
66 vivo delivery without compromising in vitro transfection efficiency and are thus promising carriers
68 ndomly distributed cells, leading to limited transfection efficiency and cell viability, especially f
70 addresses a key bottleneck in balancing the transfection efficiency and cell viability, which can be
71 hniques face a fundamental trade-off between transfection efficiency and cell viability; achieving bo
77 MAM dendrimer complexes can be used for high transfection efficiency and effective targeting of APCs
78 ize as a potential limiting factor affecting transfection efficiency and hence the influenza viral yi
79 This heterogeneity contributes to the low transfection efficiency and instability of cationic lipi
80 composition of acetals showed high in vitro transfection efficiency and low cytotoxicity in the deli
82 outcomes depend on a proper balance between transfection efficiency and polyplex-induced cytotoxicit
83 eased incubation time up to 45 min increased transfection efficiency and reduced RI, but longer incub
84 d mRNA therapeutics has been limited by poor transfection efficiency and risk of vehicle-induced path
85 hed structures can significantly improve the transfection efficiency and safety of PAEs highlighting
86 revealed cell line-dependent differences in transfection efficiency and showed in-house cationic lip
88 inst intracellular targets involve their low transfection efficiency and suitable reversible encapsul
89 postulate that the relationship between the transfection efficiency and the ac frequency is determin
90 a demonstrate a correlation between in vitro transfection efficiency and the combination of several p
91 ted alkaline phosphatase gene to control for transfection efficiency and the effects of culture condi
92 sable lipids (MC3 and C12-200) on stability, transfection efficiency and the inflammation and immunog
93 n 4 (G4) with Adv (G4/Adv) to strengthen its transfection efficiency and then loaded G4/Adv into a bi
95 shown to have an important influence on the transfection efficiency and toxicity of the polyplexes.
97 produce bioadhesive NPs (BNPs) with superior transfection efficiency and tropism for tumor cells.
98 and flow cytometry analyses showed efficient transfection efficiency and uniform distribution of PLGA
99 lthough the cellular uptake was similar, the transfection efficiency and VEGF expression of PAM-ABP u
100 scale devices suffer from the unsatisfactory transfection efficiency and/or cell viability due to the
101 owed efficient transfection of plasmids (40% transfection efficiency) and short interfering RNA (inte
102 on methods are available, cell toxicity, low transfection efficiency, and high cost remain hurdles fo
103 bility, superoxide production, cytotoxic RNA transfection efficiency, and measurement of SOD2 protein
104 val of transfected viral DNA was measured as transfection efficiency, and mutagenesis at the lesion s
106 Survival of the M13 DNA was measured as transfection efficiency, and mutation fixation at the le
107 carriers with low cytotoxicity and high gene transfection efficiency, and preferentially with the sel
108 c responses of signal transduction pathways, transfection efficiency, and subcellular localization of
109 initely, can be concentrated with no loss in transfection efficiency, and the toxicity levels can be
113 ugh hLNC-Hist did not achieve quite the peak transfection efficiency as LNPs in some models, hLNC-His
114 the importance of directly measuring in vivo transfection efficiency as the key barcoded parameter in
116 mplexation efficiency, release profiles, and transfection efficiency, as well as investigating mucoad
118 rticle tracking microscopy, and quantitative transfection-efficiency assays on live cells to unveil t
119 zed defect in gene expression nor an altered transfection efficiency, because the islet amyloid polyp
121 injection directly impacts the magnitude of transfection efficiency, but that overall trends in the
122 reen fluorescent protein (EGFP) and assessed transfection efficiencies by quantifying levels of EGFP
123 hanically tailored complex which may enhance transfection efficiency by controlling the stability of
127 x concentration at the cell surface enhanced transfection efficiency by up to 8.5-fold over the best
128 ediated DNA double-strand breaks, increasing transfection efficiency by ~400-fold to 1 transfectant p
130 ion potential, primarily aiming at increased transfection efficiency, cell selectivity and reduced cy
131 hat targeted and stabilized particles retain transfection efficiencies comparable to the nonstabilize
132 ce-specific knockdown in H3122 cells, with a transfection efficiency comparable to commercial polyeth
133 Our new gene carrier exhibits high gene transfection efficiency, comparable to or even better th
137 pecific immunoliposome nanocomplex with high transfection efficiency could overcome these limitations
138 This motivated us to systematically evaluate transfection efficiency, cytotoxicity, and complex stabi
141 tinoic acid treatment resulted in nearly 50% transfection efficiency-defined as the proportion of tra
144 ent gene delivery approaches suffer from low transfection efficiency due to physiological barriers li
145 SM-102 LNPs showed exceptionally improved transfection efficiency due to their ability to form a c
146 emonstrate that MC can significantly improve transfection efficiency, duration of transgene expressio
147 neas with chloroquine and EDTA increased the transfection efficiency eight-fold and threefold, respec
148 arantee the effectiveness: 2 folds or higher transfection efficiency enhancement and rapid transgene
150 n gene expression studies, especially in low transfection efficiency experiments; and (c) facilitatio
151 arations containing largely intact DNA; (ii) transfection efficiencies for the development of stable
152 ser energy and determined cell viability and transfection efficiency for both irradiation regimes.
153 tro transfection studies determined a higher transfection efficiency for each cyclic PEI sample when
155 trated to be the critical factor determining transfection efficiency for these polymers, mediating ef
156 tructural elements that generate the highest transfection efficiency for this new type of cationic li
157 ures as high as 9 atm leads to a increase in transfection efficiency from 1.7+/-.5 to 62+/-3.9% and a
163 eted polyplexes showed up to 2.5 fold higher transfection efficiency in 4T1 murine mammary cancer cel
164 -based gene delivery systems were tested for transfection efficiency in a variety of cell lines, incl
165 f optimizing LNP composition to enhance mRNA transfection efficiency in adipocytes, providing a promi
172 n:PEI at a weight ratio of 5:5 showed higher transfection efficiency in HEK293, 3T3 and PC3 cells tha
175 n system that enables high levels of in vivo transfection efficiency in lung macrophages, yielding du
176 cantly improved cellular internalization and transfection efficiency in macrophages, depending on the
178 ce protein (GFP), we achieved a sonoporation transfection efficiency in rate aortic smooth muscle cel
179 ery vectors) with alanine nearly doubles its transfection efficiency in the presence of serum and als
180 2-kDa PEI yields a nontoxic polycation whose transfection efficiency in the presence of serum is 400
181 the new multivalent lipid greatly increases transfection efficiency in the regime of small molar rat
183 of the aliphatic chain length (n = 12-18) on transfection efficiency in vitro was determined using ca
185 ciated with substantial improvements in mRNA transfection efficiency included alkyl tail length of th
186 pNT in polyplexes prevented the reduction of transfection efficiency induced by a low temperature.
187 er, lack of efficient targeted delivery, low transfection efficiency, instability to nucleases, poor
188 intravenous (IV) injection achieved 73% mRNA transfection efficiency into lung endothelial cells, whi
189 stem cells (ADSCs) and astrocytes, and high transfection efficiency is achieved (77% in human ADSCs
192 ratio) are important factors that determine transfection efficiency, lipid-DNA complex preparations
194 that encode secreted proteins, however, low transfection efficiency may not preclude bio-activity of
195 ical limit; new methods designed to increase transfection efficiency must increase DNA concentration
197 aematopoietic progenitor CD34(+) cells, with transfection efficiencies of 46.3 +/- 5.2%, 23.0 +/- 2.1
198 demonstrating 2 to 126-fold higher in vitro transfection efficiencies of different cell types in com
201 sts to CL-DNA complexes, where the optimized transfection efficiencies of multivalent and monovalent
202 t, while CaCO(3)-based nanoparticles improve transfection efficiencies of pDNA miR-200c, the ratio of
204 possible strategies to significantly improve transfection efficiencies of synthetic gene vectors.
208 E2F2 and EGFP in corneal endothelium with a transfection efficiency of 10% to 12%, using the pIRES2-
209 tment of HMEC-1 cells at N:P 6 resulted in a transfection efficiency of 33.7%, negligible cytotoxicit
212 ficient adenovirus mutant dl312 enhanced the transfection efficiency of a plasmid DNA-expressing beta
213 study has investigated the encapsulation and transfection efficiency of cationic liposomes prepared f
215 the past decade since they can maintain the transfection efficiency of commercially available, 25k b
216 an optimized transfection protocol in which transfection efficiency of Drosophila Schneider 2 cells
221 stabilized, which significantly compromises transfection efficiency of materials shown to be effecti
224 an important prerequisite for improving the transfection efficiency of non-viral vector-mediated gen
225 o P. falciparum, we observed that the higher transfection efficiency of P. knowlesi resulted in near
226 e infection efficiency of adenovirus and the transfection efficiency of plasmid DNA in the presence o
228 oly(L-lysine) and protamine, can enhance the transfection efficiency of several types of cationic lip
229 histocultures, and promotes the delivery and transfection efficiency of siRNA-lipoplexes under the lo
231 This, and the high heterogeneity and low transfection efficiency of the Caco-2 cell line prompted
232 traction of plasma membrane cholesterol, the transfection efficiency of the gene delivered by dendrim
234 iated enhanced cell uptake and high in vitro transfection efficiency of the polyplexes were demonstra
237 present important factors in determining the transfection efficiency of this hybrid expression system
239 ss colloidal-osmotic swelling, we achieved a transfection efficiency of ~20%, regardless of the prese
240 he proposition that the strong dependence of transfection efficiency on the oxidation state of BFDMA,
241 Vero cells demonstrated an approximately 20% transfection efficiency, only 0.5% of transfected cells
242 achieve, especially for cell lines with low transfection efficiency or when expression of multiple g
243 forming denpol showed significantly improved transfection efficiency over Lipofectamine in serum-cont
244 The presence of HoKC increased the in vitro transfection efficiency over that of the original comple
246 he Flt23k plasmid was evaluated by measuring transfection efficiency (percentage of cells expressing
248 , this histidine-rich tail markedly improved transfection efficiency, presumably by increasing the bu
249 of transfecting human cells in culture with transfection efficiencies ranging from 0.3% to 4.1%, whi
250 t of our effort to investigate the structure-transfection efficiency relationships of self-assembled
252 th protein types, cellular density/function, transfection efficiency, reporter dosage, secretion sign
255 delivery, which overcome the problem of poor transfection efficiency seen with the plasmid-based syst
256 ion efficiencies and approximately 2% at low transfection efficiencies, simultaneous homozygous knock
258 ed that BHH cell hybrids seem to have better transfection efficiencies than either of the parental ce
259 elded polyplexes afford up to 10-fold higher transfection efficiencies than the analogous stably shie
260 y, are stable at 5 C and demonstrated higher transfection efficiency than positive control experiment
261 containing DOPE showed substantially higher transfection efficiency than those formulated with DOPC,
262 ome formulations showed the highest in vitro transfection efficiency, the fluid and solid phase lipos
263 ruct, such as PAC DNA, substantially reduces transfection efficiency, the size effect of a DNA fragme
264 expression in COS-1 cells and correction for transfection efficiency, the Trp(173) allozyme displayed
265 pler structure, better stability, and higher transfection efficiency; therefore it may become a novel
266 th all of the cell lines used, regardless of transfection efficiency, time of processing posttransfec
267 overall transfection rate and widened their transfection efficiency to include not only RPE but phot
269 sphate (P) ratio of 10 and characterized for transfection efficiency using human bone marrow stromal
274 ight, and %contraction band necrosis assays; transfection efficiency was assessed using fluorescent m
275 ection, suggesting that the NP-mediated mRNA transfection efficiency was consistent with the endocyto
284 following a single administration, and their transfection efficiency was not attenuated by repeated a
287 for erythropoietin production and retroviral transfection efficiency, we chose to use HepG2 cells to
292 nt in pDNA loading, intracellular uptake and transfection efficiency, when compared to NPs lacking th
293 delivery strategy would facilitate improved transfection efficiency while eliminating the toxicity s
295 es with nucleic acids and provided very high transfection efficiency with all nucleic acids and cell
299 ary human T cells and demonstrated up to 95% transfection efficiency with minimum impact on cell viab
300 MCMs), we observed up to 4-fold increases in transfection efficiency with simultaneous reductions in