ライフサイエンスコーパス: transmitter

1 ic telemetry (10 years battery life acoustic transmitters).

2 ment; the marker briefly acts as an acoustic transmitter.

3 ignaling, of which serotonin (5-HT) is a key transmitter.

4 on cell require the probabilistic release of transmitter.

5 ons; this adult male is carrying a satellite transmitter.

6 enhances the AMPAR response to low levels of transmitter.

7 questioned the importance of this intestinal transmitter.

8 olyte, neuro-modulator, and possibly a neuro-transmitter.

9 opulations and clearance/inactivation of the transmitter.

10 elease both a fast excitatory and inhibitory transmitter.

11 dulation and identify acetylcholine as a key transmitter.

12 elicited by submaximal concentrations of the transmitter.

13 tter, but not ATP, a Receptor (Type II) cell transmitter.

14 utionary history and adaptability of HA as a transmitter.

15 amma-aminobutyric acid, the major inhibitory transmitter.

16 iods of low, micromolar concentration of the transmitter.

17 ther than a function as a classical synaptic transmitter.

18 s as a modulator, rather than as a classical transmitter.

19 ople with undetectable HIV RNA levels in non-transmitters.

20 sistent with the rapid actions of amino acid transmitters.

21 cted MSM revealed a high number of potential transmitters.

22 signaling were nearly identical for the two transmitters.

23 ontribution of non-adrenergic sympathetic co-transmitters.

24 nteraction between the fast- and slow-acting transmitters.

25 e MF1 mice using intraperitoneally implanted transmitters.

26 ynaptic cleft and the volume transmission of transmitters.

27 sites and that may themselves act as signal transmitters.

28 g autocrine actions that liberate retrograde transmitters.

29 more powerful recreational vessels carry AIS-transmitters.

30 teen fin whales were equipped with satellite transmitters, 8 in the Pelagos Sanctuary (although two c

31 lies to mammals, a major mechanism for amine transmitter action is to raise astrocyte [Ca(2+)]i and r

32 onation as a therapeutic means of regulating transmitter activity has not been explored.

33 he role of mucosal 5-HT and suggest that the transmitter acts as a key initiator of fecal pellet prop

34 ic autonomy that enables a small-field, dual-transmitter amacrine cell to process diverse dendritic f

35 l (FSO) communications link between a ground transmitter and a ground receiver via a moving unmanned-

36 oil is driven by an alternating current as a transmitter and a vector of phase changes are measured f

37 ly used acoustic levitator is comprised of a transmitter and an opposing reflecting surface.

38 ggests a dynamic physiological role for this transmitter and highlights the importance of determining

39 ansmission through reuptake of extracellular transmitter and is a target for addictive compounds such

40 o evaluate the performance of the injectable transmitter and its effect on the survival of implanted

41 hat changes in ambient concentrations of the transmitter and other GABAergic agents can modify tonica

42 s rely on phosphoryl-group transfers between transmitter and receiver domains of sensor kinase and re

43 tion systems, accurate alignment between the transmitter and receiver is important to guarantee suffi

44 exing systems since misalignment between the transmitter and receiver may cause crosstalk among chann

45 rs due to desensitization in the presence of transmitter and the steroid allopregnanolone.

46 The release kinetics of vesicular transmitters and dense core size have the same relation

47 ceptors, ions flow across channel pores, and transmitters and metabolites are transported against con

48 ATP is co-stored in vesicles with classical transmitters and released in a regulated manner.

49 d semen of 21 source partners who transmit ('transmitters') and 22 who did not transmit HIV ('non-tra

50 n of 21 source partners who transmitted HIV (transmitters) and 22 who did not transmit HIV (nontransm

51 s compacta (SNpc), decrease of dopamine (DA) transmitter, and increased activation of microglia and a

52 confirm triplet energy transfer from CdSe to transmitter, and the formation of a bridge triplet state

53 , (2) determine risk factors associated with transmitters, and (3) estimate when transmission happene

54 identify index cases, missing cases, likely transmitters, and associated transmission risk factors.

55 NCs as sensitizers, bound organic ligands as transmitters, and molecular annihilators has the advanta

56 The size and performance of the transmitter are key limiting factors.

57 suggest that factors associated with likely transmitters are different to those of simply being in a

58 Neuronal transmitters are released from nerve terminals via the f

59 t specialized junctions, the synapses, where transmitters are released from vesicles in a Ca(2+)-depe

60 However, most caged transmitters are, surprisingly, severe antagonists of io

61 Dale's principle of "one neuron releases one transmitter at all its synapses," a growing number of ex

62 years, the action of ATP as an extracellular transmitter at cell-surface receptors has evolved from s

63 wave vector filtering and conversion with a transmitter at the near-field and a spatially symmetrica

64 rocytes from both regions responded to these transmitters at 1 day in culture.

65 Facilitating transmitters at the 10 cm scale, we demonstrate an ultra

66 roof of concept of a compact radio frequency transmitter based on a semiconductor laser frequency com

67 At each transmitter binding site three aromatic groups determine

68 in of the subunit: the E loop (a loop of the transmitter-binding domain) and a region closer to the a

69 type mouse AChRs having a mutation(s) at the transmitter-binding sites.

70 ntional Bode-Fano limit, thus increasing the transmitter bitrate while still minimizing losses.

71 infrequent compartmentalization between the transmitters' blood and semen viruses suggests that cell

72 GABA is an inhibitory transmitter but can sometimes produce paradoxical excita

73 otonin (5-HT), a Presynaptic (Type III) cell transmitter, but not ATP, a Receptor (Type II) cell tran

74 Actin bundles are therefore not simple force transmitters, but instead, complex mechano-transducers t

75 tamate, synaptic AMPARs were desensitized by transmitter by >90%.

76 actical importance to understand whether VLF transmitters can affect the natural environment of charg

77 pidemiological investigations because likely transmitters can be missed.

78 function, there is evidence that sympathetic transmitters can regulate activity in non-neuronal cells

79 the receptor function in the absence of the transmitter, can be changed either by mutation to increa

80 ur findings identify NA as a neuromodulatory transmitter capable of triggering epigenetic, transcript

81 clocked QKD operation of an indium phosphide transmitter chip and a silicon oxynitride receiver chip-

82 e show that synaptic inputs of two different transmitter classes locally direct dendrite growth in a

83 ays that provide RF references, and wireless transmitters clocked by the oscillators.

84 ve to any changes in the output power of the transmitter, compensates for the use of different data l

85 ergic and showed no immunostaining for other transmitter compounds.

86 IEC) has been used to quantify the vesicular transmitter content in mammalian vesicles.

87 d by several features, including morphology, transmitter content, and synapse architecture [1].

88 to identify neurons, based on cell class and transmitter content, that express each receptor.

89 napsing with principal neuron types based on transmitter content.

90 mines the temporal and spatial dispersion of transmitter, controls the extent of receptor activation,

91 y radiowave observations of the NAA 24.0 kHz transmitter, Cutler, Maine, made from Halley Station, An

92 al log2 sCD14 concentration was higher among transmitters (defined as pairs in which maternally trans

93 the first known implanted energy-harvesting transmitter demonstrated in vivo.

94 active zones (AZs) followed by postsynaptic transmitter detection.

95 Nitric oxide (NO) functions widely as a transmitter/diffusible second messenger in the central n

96 Transmitter diffusion, rebinding, or slow deactivation k

97 s, we provide quantitative evidence that VLF transmitter emissions that leak from the Earth-ionospher

98 d clutches of turtle eggs containing a decoy transmitter enabled us to track the movements of traffic

99 have been applied to dopamine and some other transmitters, estimation of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; S

100 rin-releasing peptide (GRP) is a spinal itch transmitter expressed by a small population of dorsal ho

101 he wavelength (here, >1 km), making portable transmitters extremely challenging.

102 A key transmitter for attentional control is acetylcholine, bu

103 When serving as a transmitter for photon upconversion, 2,3-PyAn yielded th

104 Although the release of peptide transmitters from POMC neurons is regulated by energy st

105 e of GABA release in addition to the peptide transmitters from POMC neurons.

106 n of the GABA type A (GABAA) receptor by the transmitter GABA and basal activity employing concatemer

107 pport the idea that interactions between the transmitter GABA and the allosteric agonists propofol, p

108 exposed to multiple agonists, including the transmitter GABA, endogenous or exogenous neuroactive st

109 These neurons also release the amino acid transmitter GABA, which can inhibit downstream neurons.

110 he activation of the GABA(A) receptor by the transmitter, GABA, and drugs that bind to separate sites

111 urons can release either the amino acid (AA) transmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) or glutamate.

112 a model for understanding the activation of transmitter-gated channels soon afterward.

113 Modulators of transmitter-gated ion channels have a wide range of maxi

114 le formulation for analyzing the behavior of transmitter-gated ion channels.

115 show that a single cellular contraction (the transmitter) generates long-ranged vortex flows at inter

116 , increasing the supply of the physiological transmitter Glut increased the frequency and signaling c

117 icular transport of the principal excitatory transmitter glutamate depends primarily on membrane pote

118 following a reduction in the potency of the transmitter glycine; this resulted from a rapid deactiva

119 Successful development of this transmitter greatly expands the potential for long-term

120 work demonstrates a lead zirconate titanate transmitter > 6000 times more efficient than a comparabl

121 nt sensing of endogenously generated gaseous transmitter H2S in its aqueous form (bisulfide or hydrog

122 salmon smolts implanted with the injectable transmitter had a higher survival probability from relea

123 phase transmission events occurred after the transmitter had interrupted ART.

124 ound receiver, data acquisition and wireless transmitter, has a small footprint and light weight.

125 Acetylcholine, the primary neuromuscular transmitter, has long been presumed to mediate this acti

126 Since the days of Hertz, radio transmitters have evolved from rudimentary circuits emit

127 ggers vesicle fusion and release of neuronal transmitters, however, the dynamics of this process is n

128 atic (QS) leakage due to the on-body EQS-HBC transmitter-human body interface is detectable up to <0.

129 and subsequent overproduction of the gaseous transmitter hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S).

130 ABSTRACT: In addition to peptide transmitters, hypothalamic neurons, including proopiomel

131 In addition to peptide transmitters, hypothalamic neurons, including proopiomel

132 ic precursors to control acquisition of 5-HT transmitter identity.

133 NO also acts as a gaseous transmitter in a variety of biological processes.

134 ants decreased activation of Src, an initial transmitter in Na/K-ATPase signal transduction, and of C

135 nin FQ (N/OFQ) is an antistress neuropeptide transmitter in the brain that counteracts corticotropin-

136 NIFICANCE STATEMENT The principal inhibitory transmitter in the mammalian striatum, GABA, is thought

137 Storage of the two transmitters in different vesicles enables the transmiss

138 dence that revealed the effects of these VLF transmitters in geospace.

139 rtant role for non-adrenergic sympathetic co-transmitters in mediating the vasoconstrictor response t

140 sensory cells (glomus cells), which release transmitters in response to hypoxia, hypercapnia, and ac

141 rom ArPPLNP1 act as inhibitory neuromuscular transmitters in starfish, which contrasts with the myoex

142 he bottlenecks, emphasis is on the design of transmitters in terms of molecular energetics, photophys

143 Y (NPY) is one of the most abundant protein transmitters in the central nervous system with roles in

144 L1, acting as a Ca(2+) channel in TVs, links transmitter-initiated cyclic nucleotide signaling with C

145 d, the vesicular transport of most classical transmitters involves a mechanism of H(+) exchange, whic

146 ce fringe pattern about the mid-latitude NAA transmitter is due to a 3 km reduction in the effective

147 The newly developed injectable transmitter is the first acoustic transmitter that can b

148 itter receptors matching the newly expressed transmitter is unknown.

149 Identification of potential HCV transmitters is important to reach World Health Organiza

150 y transfer (TET) from NC donors to molecular transmitters is one of the bottlenecks, emphasis is on t

151 o serving as an energy source and purinergic transmitter, is an essential element in the concentratio

152 Neuropeptide Y (NPY), a stress modulatory transmitter, is associated with posttraumatic stress dis

153 ssion relies on the Ca(2+)-induced fusion of transmitter-laden vesicles whose coupling distance to Ca

154 cell bodies, increased DAcyt was not due to transmitter leakage from synaptic vesicles but rather to

155 esynaptic manipulations and manipulations of transmitter lifetime, suggesting that GABA release recru

156 and pi-conjugated molecules, focusing on the transmitter ligand at the organic-inorganic interface.

157 rage capacities of the batteries used in the transmitters limit the time that the implanted animals c

158 ly modulated light sources positioned at the transmitter location.

159 of parasympathetic fibres and their distinct transmitter mechanisms and how these vary with age, dise

160 .84); however, non-adrenergic sympathetic co-transmitters mediated a significant portion of the vasoc

161 g to respiratory effects of Nalcn mutations; transmitter modulation of Nalcn may underlie state-depen

162 families, including cell-adhesion molecules, transmitter-modulator receptors, ion channels, signaling

163 peptide-1 (GLP-1), also release other neuro-transmitters/modulators.

164 onger triplet lifetime for the surface-bound transmitter molecule.

165 the extracellular space, through which small transmitter molecules such as ATP can exit.

166 hanism that involves glial release of active transmitter molecules, is its manifestation as N-methyl-

167 acquisition of new antibody reactivities in transmitter mothers suggest that maternal reinfection by

168 -protease from 53 nontransmitter mothers, 48 transmitter mothers, and 47 infected infants were assaye

169 ties between the nontransmitter (n = 53) and transmitter (n = 44) mothers (P = 0.48).

170 function.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT All synaptic transmitters need to be cleared from the extracellular s

171 A 10% reduction in the scale size of the transmitter nighttime interference fringe pattern has be

172 The neuropeptide transmitter nociceptin, which binds to the nociceptin/or

173 tus is a risk factor associated with being a transmitter (odds ratio 0.19 [95% CI 0.02-1.10], p < 0.0

174 -catenin, and identify the M domain as a key transmitter of conformational changes.

175 Focal adhesion kinase (FAK), a key transmitter of growth factor and anchorage stimulation,

176 acetylcholine is most likely the excitatory transmitter of nonspiking type IIa1 local interneurons.

177 calcitriol represents a possible endogenous transmitter of Ptch/Smo interaction.

178 been identified as the potential inhibitory transmitter of spiking type I local interneurons, wherea

179 re thought to be the exclusive detectors and transmitters of environmental stimuli.

180 ting as antioxidants and also as sensors and transmitters of H(2)O(2) signals in cells.

181 ropod vectors serve as native reservoirs and transmitters of hundreds of arboviruses.

182 From 2014 to 2016, we deployed radio transmitters on 1,937 individuals of 4 shorebird species

183 rm that a single motoneuron can release both transmitters on a single post-synaptic Renshaw cell.

184 Very-Low-Frequency (VLF) transmitters operate worldwide mostly at frequencies of

185 re modulated in parallel by manipulations of transmitter output and diffusion, with evidence favourin

186 The injectable transmitter performed well and similarly to the proceedi

187 We also examined the transmitter phenotype of LDTg afferents to IP by combini

188 ons or the MnR and additionally examined the transmitter phenotype of major IP and MnR afferents by c

189 markers may be indicative of a switch in AA transmitter phenotype, fluorescent in situ hybridization

190 lectrodes placed over the motor cortex and a transmitter placed subcutaneously in the left side of th

191 pathetic nerve fibers that contain classical transmitters plus an array of neuropeptides and enzymes

192 , including presynaptic vesicular release of transmitter, postsynaptic receptor populations and clear

193 neurons, controlling presynaptic release of transmitter, postsynaptic signaling, and synaptic integr

194 Dendritic spines are the major transmitter reception compartments of glutamatergic syna

195 n Pet-1 targets from 5-HT synthesis genes to transmitter receptor genes required for afferent modulat

196 ut signals using a sophisticated assembly of transmitter receptors and voltage-sensitive ion channel

197 lates postsynaptic expression of appropriate transmitter receptors following neurotransmitter switchi

198 between adhesion molecules and postsynaptic transmitter receptors orchestrates functional synaptic s

199 alignment of transmitter release sites with transmitter receptors.

200 hannels whose inhibition by hypoxia leads to transmitter release and activation of nerve fibers termi

201 clustering, but only Ca(V)2.1(+47) increased transmitter release and enhanced synaptic short-term dep

202 in old mice exhibited increased asynchronous transmitter release and reduced synchronous release.

203 lta IPSCs showed more sensitivity to altered transmitter release and to a rapidly dissociating antago

204 erminals in the saccule contain vesicles but transmitter release appears paracrine in nature, due to

205 The fast kinetics of transmitter release are determined by transient Ca(2+) e

206 e molecular machinery underlying spontaneous transmitter release are different from those underlying

207 Transmitter release at auditory inner hair cell (IHC) ri

208 ion potential generation and propagation and transmitter release at presynaptic terminals.

209 w that Syt1 and Syt2 can redundantly control transmitter release at specific brain synapses.

210 n the mammalian CNS are specialized for fast transmitter release at their output synapses.

211 pe Syt1 (Syt1(WT)) in triggering synchronous transmitter release but fails to clamp spontaneous and s

212 aring features of spontaneous small molecule transmitter release by active zone-associated SSVs.

213 ators have previously been shown to regulate transmitter release by inhibiting presynaptic Ca(2+) inf

214 xpansion and thus the balance of hormone and transmitter release during insulin granule exocytosis.

215 e (RIM) proteins are important regulators of transmitter release from active zones.

216 l analyses have focused on the regulation of transmitter release from central terminals and/or signal

217 s a mechanistic determinant that facilitates transmitter release from differentially-sized vesicles.

218 r sex at P4, P6-P7, and P9-P11 and monitored transmitter release from MOC terminals in voltage-clampe

219 ool enabling manipulation of activity and/or transmitter release from targeted cell populations.

220 d, we find unexpected involvement of altered transmitter release from the motor neuron.

221 Stochastic simulations of transmitter release from vesicles placed according to th

222 ation of P/Q-type calcium channels mediating transmitter release in 1 degrees Mns and N-type channels

223 ight the need to consider different types of transmitter release in circuit mapping and physiologic r

224 rstand how differential VTA connectivity and transmitter release in these LHA neurons influences this

225 change in dynamic properties of presynaptic transmitter release may underlie compromised synaptic pr

226 may explain the proximal-distal gradient in transmitter release previously reported at the frog NMJ.

227 TPpre), which is expressed as an increase in transmitter release probability (Pr).

228 H neurons increased food intake; attenuating transmitter release reduced body weight.

229 has been well-characterized, how Syt1 clamps transmitter release remains enigmatic.

230 he ribbon-type CAZ to achieve the continuous transmitter release required by synapses of neurons that

231 can explain the proximal-distal gradient in transmitter release seen in electrophysiological studies

232 activity and suggest that different types of transmitter release should be considered when circuit ma

233 Synaptic communication requires alignment of transmitter release sites with transmitter receptors.

234 at risk have hyperbranched axons, extensive transmitter release sites, display spontaneous spiking,

235 presynaptic ribbon-like structures at their transmitter release sites.

236 mechanism for coregulating axon caliber and transmitter release to match firing capacity.

237 r-wall carbon surface, where the duration of transmitter release was quantified and correlated to the

238 ct to the presynaptic components involved in transmitter release, are key elements in determining syn

239 Spike width helps to control transmitter release, conduction velocity, and firing pat

240 Syt2 alone had only minor effects on evoked transmitter release, despite the clear presence of the p

241 ges at the synapse which result in increased transmitter release, failure of synaptic plasticity, and

242 The computational benefits of dual transmitter release, however, remain poorly understood.

243 ort the notion that APP and APLP2 facilitate transmitter release, likely through the interaction with

244 s that are essentially devoid of presynaptic transmitter release, we demonstrate that the formation a

245 utons enabling local signaling and promoting transmitter release.

246 be involved in the modulation of presynaptic transmitter release.

247 in high rates of action potential firing and transmitter release.

248 transmitting sound information into synaptic transmitter release.

249 take-competent VMAT2 vesicles are capable of transmitter release.

250 tensity of stimulation or the probability of transmitter release.

251 rive from the characteristics of presynaptic transmitter release.

252 els augments dynamic range without affecting transmitter release.

253 s were found in the VGCC that are coupled to transmitter release.

254 s, suggesting a mechanism by which APP tunes transmitter release.

255 ys an important in vivo role and facilitates transmitter release.

256 ontributes to cAMP-dependent potentiation of transmitter release.

257 erlying action potential-driven synchronized transmitter release.

258 its spread is strongly dependent on synaptic transmitter release.

259 ship between neuronal discharge activity and transmitter release.

260 glial [Ca(2+)](i) responses are triggered by transmitters released by vagal afferents, glutamate acti

261 oversy about the existence of neuroendocrine transmitter reuptake.

262 The transmitter sends out a unique identification code with

263 The assembly of the postsynaptic transmitter sensing machinery at inhibitory nerve cell s

264 synaptic vesicles, the release of different transmitters shows that intrinsic differences in vesicle

265 etwork is proposed to pre-distort symbols at transmitter side to demonstrate ~0.6 dB Q improvement af

266 on regulating neurogenesis and maturation of transmitter-specific neuronal types during development a

267 ssion within the DRN is thought to occur via transmitter spillover and paracrine activation of extras

268 ted decoy turtle egg embedded with a GPS-GSM transmitter (Supplemental Information).

269 Use of viral vectors to override transmitter switching blocks the beneficial effect of ru

270 treatment outcomes without our knowing that transmitter switching is involved, with improvement of m

271 arch and describing how the investigation of transmitter switching is likely to evolve with new tools

272 The ECS is a widely distributed transmitter system that controls gut functions periphera

273 and by which synaptic inputs from different transmitter systems are correctly partitioned onto a pos

274 ack the activity in multiple neuromodulatory transmitter systems as they control the state of the wak

275 ected interplay of excitatory and inhibitory transmitter systems in modulating working memory coding

276 ected interplay of excitatory and inhibitory transmitter systems in modulating working memory coding

277 Results showed that, within transmitter systems, SAD patients exhibited higher SERT

278 is subject to modulation by slow modulatory transmitter systems.

279 g generation of commercially-available JSATS transmitters tested concurrently.

280 injectable transmitter is the first acoustic transmitter that can be implanted via injection instead

281 oped and implemented a battery-free acoustic transmitter that uses a flexible piezoelectric beam to h

282 tide (AgRP) neurons, also release amino acid transmitters that can alter energy balance regulation.

283 tide (AgRP) neurons, also release amino acid transmitters that can alter energy balance regulation.

284 mice were implanted with wireless telemetry transmitters that enabled continuous measurements of ele

285 The ability of neurons to switch the transmitter they release is increasingly well documented

286 with minimal scatter in the propagation from transmitter to (aerial) receiver.

287 form was obtained from an arterial telemetry transmitter to analyze HRV indices, including SD (SD of

288 tissue region, NO can act more like a volume transmitter to influence, and perhaps coordinate, the be

289 For suspended films, the transition from transmitter to reflector occurs when the sheet resistanc

290 male mice implanted with wireless telemetry transmitters to a 10 day CSDS regimen known to produce a

291 ork length) with both acoustic and satellite transmitters to expand our current knowledge of populati

292 ters') and 22 who did not transmit HIV ('non-transmitters') to their sexual partners.

293 est a mechanism by which neuronal release of transmitter up-regulates postsynaptic expression of appr

294 Our detailed transmitter- usage/lineage identity map will be a great

295 Differences between cytokine profiles in transmitters versus non-transmitters were analyzed using

296 Differences between cytokine profiles in transmitters versus nontransmitters were analyzed using

297 echolamine molecules in individual nanometer transmitter vesicles.

298 ction in size and ability to implant the new transmitter via injection has reduced the tag or tagging

299 Using a leaky-wave antenna with a broadband transmitter, we demonstrate a single-shot approach for l

300 cytokine profiles in transmitters versus non-transmitters were analyzed using the multivariate statis

301 the selectivity of our detection method for transmitters with positive charge.