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4 n tandemly repeated cis sequences flanking a transposable element (a miniature inverted repeat transp
5 The insertion is a miniature inverted repeat transposable element (MITE) that contains two additional
6 found that Tourist-miniature inverted-repeat transposable element (MITE)-derived small interfering RN
7 production can either facilitate or restrain transposable element (TE) accumulation by providing TEs
8 eages have experienced differential rates of transposable element (TE) accumulation, which would be p
15 kness and monitored their effect on gene and transposable element (TE) expression with transcriptome
16 r tool with other approaches for quantifying transposable element (TE) expression, and found that Tel
17 new tool, ERVcaller, to detect and genotype transposable element (TE) insertions, including ERVs, in
19 mined gene expression, gene methylation, and transposable element (TE) methylation in a natural, <140
21 to specifically target and cleave endogenous transposable element (TE) mRNAs produced from transcript
22 has allowed for population-level surveys of transposable element (TE) polymorphism via split alignme
24 hers rely on generalized methods to quantify transposable element (TE) RNA expression, such as RT-qPC
25 r Cnr) had insertions of four related 138 bp transposable element (TE) sequences at precisely the sam
26 omplex transcriptional control mediated by a transposable element (TE) that restricts its expression
28 nt pollen shows a strong overaccumulation of transposable element (TE) transcripts, yet a depletion o
29 IV (Pol IV) is required for the formation of transposable element (TE)-derived small RNA transcripts.
31 r levels of gene expression, higher rates of transposable element accumulation, more small interferin
32 H. bogdanii had been interrupted by a native transposable element and was surrounded by about 70 kbp
33 , revealing a differential complexity in the transposable element biology of complex systems not prev
34 d noise in terms of length, number of exons, transposable element composition, and sequence conservat
37 re tool that provides accurate estimation of transposable element expression (retrotranscriptome) res
40 copy, and phenotypical characterization of a Transposable Element from Nicotiana tabacum (Tnt1) inser
42 ociated with this ALHS in Colias crocea to a transposable element insertion located downstream of the
44 ed epiTEome, a program that detects both new transposable element insertion sites and their methylati
45 riation, including tandem duplications and a transposable element insertion that amplifies the expres
46 enomic organization, transcription patterns, transposable element insertions and phylogenetic analyse
47 brates solves the problem of gene-disrupting transposable element insertions by splicing them out at
50 nts lack this R domain due to insertion of a transposable element into the 3' end of ppzA We demonstr
53 ansposable elements, allowing us to identify transposable element lineage expansions that are unique
54 oids and quantitative imbalances in parental transposable element loads supports the genome shock hyp
58 more gene disruption, loss, conversion, and transposable element proliferation, and having reduced g
59 -associated siRNAs indicates a strengthen of transposable element repression during the allopolyploid
60 These results suggest that Xist may coopt transposable element RNA-protein interactions to repurpo
61 gnificantly hypomethylated and include fewer transposable element sequences relative to non-NAT genes
62 percent of the human genome is comprised of transposable element sequences, and the most abundant cu
63 INE-1 (long interspersed element 1, L1) is a transposable element that has extensively colonized the
64 odel whereby tethering of MIWI2 to a nascent transposable element transcript recruits repressive chro
65 onents regulate precursor mRNA splicing of P-transposable element transcripts in vivo, leading to the
66 RNAs are proposed to tether MIWI2 to nascent transposable element transcripts; however, the mechanism
68 posable element (a miniature inverted repeat transposable element) insertion in the SbMATE promoter,
70 avirulent gene-containing SM cluster through transposable element-mediated whole-cluster duplication
76 ansposons, such as miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements (MITEs), long terminal repeat (LTR
80 tivation of a subset of evolutionarily young transposable elements (TE), including endogenous retrovi
82 ective constraint acting on lineage-specific transposable elements (TEs) and a set of 25 specific tra
86 latory variation, whereas presence of nearby transposable elements (TEs) and tissue specificity of ex
121 ve shown that heat shock stress may activate transposable elements (TEs) in Drosophila and other orga
123 Recent research has uncovered roles for transposable elements (TEs) in multiple evolutionary pro
124 n this study, we focused on the evolution of transposable elements (TEs) in relation to the genome si
128 Variation in the presence or absence of transposable elements (TEs) is a major source of genetic
137 rt Interspersed Nuclear Elements (SINEs) are transposable elements (TEs) that amplify through a copy-
138 (piRNAs) protect the germ line by targeting transposable elements (TEs) through the base-pair comple
140 l consequence of this is the reactivation of transposable elements (TEs) which could stimulate the im
141 ge portions of eukaryotic genomes consist of transposable elements (TEs), and the establishment of tr
142 recognition and transcriptional silencing of transposable elements (TEs), consistent with an 'arms ra
144 n at CHH sites is kept high, particularly at transposable elements (TEs), in the vegetative SAM relat
145 Newly evolved CREs are enriched in young transposable elements (TEs), including Long-Terminal-Rep
146 hroughout the entire seed, targets primarily transposable elements (TEs), is maintained during endore
147 hypomethylation of protein-coding genes and transposable elements (TEs), preferentially those adjace
149 While many CTCF binding sites fall within transposable elements (TEs), their contribution to 3D ch
150 ation, little is known about their effect on transposable elements (TEs), which make up nearly half o
151 ied source of transcriptional regulators are transposable elements (TEs), whose aberrant usage could
152 lity requires control over the expression of transposable elements (TEs), whose activity can have sub
154 eliminated sequences (IESs)-many related to transposable elements (TEs)-become transcriptionally act
165 RA5 primarily reflected the insertion of two transposable elements (TEs): the T1 DNA transposon and t
166 ymbiosis-induced genes, (4) proliferation of transposable elements and (5) divergent genetic innovati
167 ain transcriptional homeostasis by silencing transposable elements and aberrant intragenic transcript
168 lay faster evolutionary rates, lie closer to transposable elements and are less likely to be syntenic
169 mosome painting revealed the distribution of transposable elements and differentiated chromosome bloc
170 lie several aspects of gene regulation, with transposable elements and disease-associated variants en
173 lay a crucial role in genome defense against transposable elements and guide Argonaute proteins to na
174 sands of circularly excised Tc1/mariner-type transposable elements and high confidence non-repetitive
176 residues regulates gene expression, silences transposable elements and influences genome stability.
177 de some examples with sequence similarity to transposable elements and other sequences present in the
179 over long genomic distances, associated with transposable elements and subtelomeric regions, conserve
180 eading to transcriptional activation of some transposable elements and the inability to initiate tran
182 , although a few upregulated transcripts and transposable elements are associated with altered small
183 ic tools and mutagenesis strategies based on transposable elements are currently under development wi
184 PIWI-interacting small RNAs (piRNAs) against transposable elements are mainly produced from the ~180-
187 undescribed replicon genes, and to identify transposable elements as the main drivers of HGT at broa
190 (RIP) mutation in Neurospora crassa degrades transposable elements by targeting repeats with C->T mut
192 of specific classes of evolutionarily young transposable elements can lead to activation of the inna
194 the dynamic and stage-specific regulation of transposable elements during human prospermatogonial spe
196 ylation analysis of non-reference and mobile transposable elements has only recently been performed,
200 Bot1 (Brassica oleracea transposon 1) CACTA transposable elements in Brassica oleracea, but were los
202 re the smallest but most abundant autonomous transposable elements in prokaryotic genomes, which play
207 ion of alleles lacking the insertions of two transposable elements in the regulatory region of KNR6 c
208 rphism (SSAP) to compare the dynamics of six transposable elements in these allopolyploids, their dip
209 , they induce the expression of thousands of transposable elements including endogenous retroviruses
210 ich MIWI2 directs the de novo methylation of transposable elements is poorly understood, although cen
212 nscription of integrated DNA from viruses or transposable elements is tightly regulated to prevent pa
215 ed abortion is thus unlikely to be caused by transposable elements or imprinted gene misregulation, a
217 major influence in population genetics, and transposable elements play a key role in pan-genome evol
219 as investigated to elucidate the features of transposable elements related to blue egg shell formatio
220 factors, including deleterious mutations or transposable elements resulting from relaxed selection,
221 y and illustrate how epigenetic silencing of transposable elements rewires host gene expression progr
222 his method to the study of the spread of the transposable elements ROO, GYPSY and DM412 on a chromoso
223 A clusters resulted in lower activity of the transposable elements through DNA methylation in the hyb
224 ulators of retrotransposition and endogenous transposable elements were dysregulated following MIA, p
225 in global transcriptional hyperactivation of transposable elements with modest effects on protein-cod
227 that LTR/Gypsy and LTR/Copia were two major transposable elements within the intronic polyadenylatio
228 or this expansion is an arms race to silence transposable elements yet it remains poorly understood h
231 gration sites of retroviruses(2-6) and other transposable elements(7-9), and it has been suggested th
232 wing piRNA-directed DNA methylation of mouse transposable elements), DNMT3A/B should have been DNMT3C
234 the genome revealed more than 130,000 intact transposable elements, allowing us to identify transposa
236 ed high methylation levels in both genes and transposable elements, and a prevalence of methylated ov
237 are observed for complete assembly of genes, transposable elements, and highly repetitive genomic fea
240 is associated with genome changes driven by transposable elements, as a response to imbalances betwe
241 diate transcriptional silencing of genes and transposable elements, but how they interact is unclear.
242 iRNA) pathway is vital for the regulation of transposable elements, by inducing transcriptional silen
243 les with promise as aging modulators include transposable elements, circRNAs and the mitochondrial tr
244 encing embryonic, nonrenal lineage genes and transposable elements, DNMT1-mediated cytosine methylati
245 re associated with miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements, imprinted differentially methylat
246 ral loci, including protein coding genes and transposable elements, in diverse chromatin contexts.
248 fied host variants that affect expression of transposable elements, independent of their copy number,
249 RNAs) of 21-35 nucleotides in length silence transposable elements, regulate gene expression and figh
250 various levels using boolean operators (e.g. transposable elements, snakes, carotenoid content, Doebl
251 to full-length and transcriptionally active transposable elements, suggesting that these pathways ar
252 of genomic sequences, some with homology to transposable elements, that have increased in copy numbe
253 utilize small RNAs called piRNAs to silence transposable elements, thereby protecting germline integ
254 egulation of genes derived from Mutator-like transposable elements, thus contributing to the evolutio
256 many examples, including the suppression of transposable elements, uniparental inheritance of mitoch
257 contrast to the precise circular excision of transposable elements, we report widespread heterogeneit
258 preferentially enriched on edges of silenced transposable elements, where Pol V transcribes into TEs.
259 tion levels in both protein-coding genes and transposable elements, whereas the resistant line showed
260 the accumulation of toxic transcripts of Alu transposable elements, which activate the NLRP3 inflamma
261 ith heat-induced mobilization of Tc1/mariner transposable elements, which are known to cause DSBs and
263 Decitabine globally reactivated multiple transposable elements, with activation of the dsRNA sens
295 omains yet dispensable for silencing of most transposable elements; H1 depletion affects nucleosome d
296 regions that are non-genic, pericentromeric, transposable elements; methylated; and with low recombin
299 udy, we believe that the insights gained are transposable to other group 9 transition metals and pave