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1 ie Kinder der Tuberkuloesen (Children of the Tuberculous).
9 entify and differentiate between features of tuberculous and pyogenic spondylodiscitis on MR images.
13 Their intriguing conservation in pathogenic tuberculous bacteria and the fact that these highly immu
14 , serofibrinous, and fungoid forms), whereas tuberculous bursitis exhibited two patterns of involveme
15 ree cows, 3 Mycobacterium bovis BCG-infected tuberculous cattle, or 3 cows artificially inoculated wi
16 5B-immunized mice (305 +/- 9 days) after the tuberculous challenge was extended 102 days relative to
23 t include background immunity induced by non-tuberculous environmental mycobacteria, diversity of BCG
25 ives: To ascertain the 3D shape of the human tuberculous granuloma and its spatial relationship with
26 sential for maintaining the structure of the tuberculous granuloma and may regulate the granulomatous
28 t and consequences of vascularization of the tuberculous granuloma in the zebrafish-Mycobacterium mar
30 TNF results in marked disorganization of the tuberculous granuloma, as demonstrated by the dissolutio
31 gs about the composition and dynamics of the tuberculous granuloma, the central host structure in myc
35 le in modulating the cellular composition of tuberculous granuloma; 2) CXCR3 impairs antimycobacteria
37 is essential for the formation of protective tuberculous granulomas and regulates the expression of o
38 he observed patterns of neutrophils in human tuberculous granulomas and the susceptibility of humans
40 this probe to evaluate the oxygen tension in tuberculous granulomas in four animal models of disease:
42 Immunity, Egen et al. present live images of tuberculous granulomas of the mouse, demonstrating the i
44 e functional consequences of angiogenesis in tuberculous granulomas, and data that balanced inflammat
45 tly elevated in the inflammatory zone of the tuberculous granulomas, and in the nongranulomatous pneu
46 le in both the construction and breakdown of tuberculous granulomas, our results suggest that TDM may
47 rious conditions postulated to be operant in tuberculous granulomas, suggesting that their granuloma-
50 ing persistence in mycobacteria-which models tuberculous granulomas-are partly determined by a mechan
53 d NO are present in specialized areas of the tuberculous granulomas; their precise role in human TB r
57 p insights into different layers of the anti-tuberculous immune response and the identification of im
58 individuals who had radiographic evidence of tuberculous infection (i.e., calcified granulomas) were
59 the contributions of reactivation of latent tuberculous infection (LTBI) and the progression of new
61 veillance data concerning groups at risk for tuberculous infection and allows recommended public heal
62 mportant measures for interpreting trends in tuberculous infection and disease but are complicated by
64 the age-stratified prevalence difference of tuberculous infection between case and control networks,
66 t RNI are required for the control of murine tuberculous infection caused by both laboratory and clin
68 To assess whether there is increased risk of tuberculous infection in children who traveled to or had
70 nd incentive approaches, treatment of latent tuberculous infection in those HIV-seropositive, and scr
71 tion-based national data are available about tuberculous infection in young people from such backgrou
72 is not useful in screening for asymptomatic tuberculous infection or for diagnosing active tuberculo
75 mechanisms involved in the control of latent tuberculous infection were examined using two murine exp
77 are important for containing and restricting tuberculous infection, and suggest that malnutrition-ind
79 The secondary outcome was the incidence of tuberculous infection, measured using tuberculin skin te
80 importance of Th1 immunity in the control of tuberculous infection, the results of the present study
81 p with a high prevalence of tuberculosis and tuberculous infection, these efforts remain an important
88 tified by country and baseline prevalence of tuberculous infection: group 1 strengthened tuberculosis
93 this therapeutic approach markedly inhibits tuberculous inflammation in lungs, increases the surviva
96 are as follows: growth of MDR TB from an old tuberculous lesion in a patient who was never treated fo
100 ism, drug penetration, and immune control of tuberculous lesions has the potential to facilitate drug
102 both macrophage physiology and the nature of tuberculous lesions in man and animals suggests that hyp
104 lymphocytes and immature macrophages in the tuberculous lung are basic to the local immunopathogenes
107 F-alpha) was also significantly increased in tuberculous lungs and was principally localized to the n
108 the 3D microanatomical environment of human tuberculous lungs by using micro computed tomography, hi
109 e in controlling TB, its expression in human tuberculous lungs has not been systematically characteri
111 inal failure, mutations in the NOD2 gene and tuberculous lymphadenitis has not been described before.
114 in 2002 will have prevented 29,729 cases of tuberculous meningitis (5th-95th centiles, 24,063-36,192
115 e cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM) are associated with TBM-IRI
121 ome, and prognostic factors in children with tuberculous meningitis (TBM) in Europe are limited.
134 ulosis load in the brain of individuals with tuberculous meningitis (TBM) may reflect the host's abil
141 a national molecular diagnostic service for tuberculous meningitis (TBM) using an in-house IS6110-ta
142 ibute to the high morbidity and mortality of tuberculous meningitis (TBM), but the link between infla
143 s reported as a common complication in adult tuberculous meningitis (TBM), yet few studies have syste
152 diagnosis; the rest had probable or possible tuberculous meningitis according to published criteria.
154 consistently high efficacy against childhood tuberculous meningitis and miliary tuberculosis, but var
155 The polymorphisms were associated with both tuberculous meningitis and pulmonary tuberculosis and we
156 lware discusses the challenges of diagnosing tuberculous meningitis and the implications of the study
157 ants were classified as probable or definite tuberculous meningitis by uniform case definition, exclu
159 rospinal fluid of humans with HIV-associated tuberculous meningitis commonly express surface OX40 pro
160 87; 16 of 23 cases) for probable or definite tuberculous meningitis compared with 43% (23-66; 10/23)
161 uman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated tuberculous meningitis despite limited data supporting t
170 ing the care of critically ill patients with tuberculous meningitis is poor and many patients do not
174 logical differences adults and children with tuberculous meningitis receive similar treatment and are
175 search that were drafted at an international tuberculous meningitis research meeting organized by the
176 ematic review and meta-analysis of childhood tuberculous meningitis studies published up to Oct 12, 2
178 ION: Xpert Ultra detected significantly more tuberculous meningitis than did either Xpert or culture.
180 apeutic, and neurosurgical interventions for tuberculous meningitis that will improve morbidity and m
184 usly reported that rabbits with experimental tuberculous meningitis were protected from death by a co
185 fluid specimens from patients with suspected tuberculous meningitis were stained by conventional Zieh
186 infected adults with a clinical diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis who were admitted to one of two V
190 coccal meningitis, 48 with culture-confirmed tuberculous meningitis, and 2900 with culture-negative C
191 gitis, 46% (22 of 48) and 56% (27 of 48) for tuberculous meningitis, and 41% (1181 of 2900) and 49% (
192 ents with culture-confirmed pneumococcal and tuberculous meningitis, and all patients with culture-ne
193 t approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat tuberculous meningitis, and there are still too few answ
194 le tuberculous meningitis, three as possible tuberculous meningitis, and two as not tuberculous menin
195 d the prevalence of cryptococcal meningitis, tuberculous meningitis, bacterial meningitis, and cerebr
196 gher rifampicin doses may improve outcome of tuberculous meningitis, but the desirable exposure and n
199 ds are recommended as adjunctive therapy for tuberculous meningitis, the mechanism underlying their b
201 se eight, three were categorised as probable tuberculous meningitis, three as possible tuberculous me
214 estions concerning the optimal management of tuberculous meningitis; these studies also form a platfo
218 finding that sequences representative of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) and other opportunistic h
220 drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infection, which can be u
223 teria, the four-gene module occurred only in tuberculous mycobacteria and was required for intramacro
226 ence of tuberculosis and infections with non-tuberculous mycobacteria in human populations, but the m
227 ie severe disease caused by environmental or tuberculous mycobacteria, and other intra-macrophagic mi
229 s mycobacterial populations with various non-tuberculous mycobacteria, including members of the Mycob
236 th respiratory isolates met criteria for non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD).
237 ng infected with the multidrug-resistant non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) Mycobacterium abscessus,
238 ium abscessus (Mab) is a rapidly growing non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) that causes a wide range
240 scessus (Mab) is a highly drug-resistant non-tuberculous mycobacterium that presents major treatment
241 which has a smooth colony morphology, is the tuberculous organism retaining the most genetic traits f
244 To identify host cell genes involved in tuberculous pathology, we screened macrophage cDNA libra
250 30 of 43 specimens (70%) from patients with tuberculous pericarditis and by PCR in 14 of 28 specimen
251 ture and histopathology for the diagnosis of tuberculous pericarditis in 36 specimens of pericardial
253 signed 1400 adults with definite or probable tuberculous pericarditis to either prednisolone or place
255 le diseases such as rheumatic heart disease, tuberculous pericarditis, or cardiomyopathy and others h
257 -characterized ascitic fluid bank, including tuberculous peritonitis (n = 7), tuberculous peritonitis
258 of ascitic fluid ADA activity in diagnosing tuberculous peritonitis in a U.S. patient population.
259 , including tuberculous peritonitis (n = 7), tuberculous peritonitis in the setting of cirrhosis (n =
260 ver, ADA was only 30% sensitive in detecting tuberculous peritonitis in the setting of cirrhosis, and
261 sis, and cirrhosis was present in 59% of the tuberculous peritonitis patients in our population.
262 ivity of the ADA determination in diagnosing tuberculous peritonitis was only 58.8%, and the specific
266 tributed, being more common in patients with tuberculous pleurisy (92%) in comparison with healthy M.
267 e pleural effusion, diagnostic treatment for tuberculous pleurisy by anti-tuberculosis drugs was perf
275 f pleural macrophages in the pathogenesis of tuberculous pleuritis and to monitor the response to ant
276 hages play critical roles in pathogenesis of tuberculous pleuritis, but very little is known about th
283 o be infected, with up to 8% having external tuberculous signs, in wild populations in Northumberland
284 diagnosed with pyogenic spondylodiscitis and tuberculous spondylodiscitis allowed identification of i
285 regarding possibility to distinguish between tuberculous spondylodiscitis and pyogenic spondylodiscit
290 okine that is implicated in the formation of tuberculous (TB) granulomas and in immunity to Mycobacte
291 R imaging allowed evaluation of all forms of tuberculous tenosynovitis (hygromatous, serofibrinous, a
297 y more accurate in identifying true-positive tuberculous uveitis cases than was T-SPOT.TB among disco