ライフサイエンスコーパス: underreport

1 % reported not attending NEP but did attend (underreported).

2 myriad adverse health effects but is vastly underreported.

3 hown to be systematically and differentially underreported.

4 carcinoma risk after index surgery is still underreported.

5 ics were not included, and counseling may be underreported.

6 ence helped demonstrate that TRALI is likely underreported.

7 ough it is probably still underdiagnosed and underreported.

8 report, while women who noted long durations underreported.

9 ss more than 3 out of 4 cases were initially underreported.

10 m cat or dog bite wound infections have been underreported.

11 odalities are available, these tumors remain underreported.

12 ality, but it is probably underdiagnosed and underreported.

13 Such adverse effects of herbs are probably underreported.

14 d magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS) are underreported.

15 ion, alcohol and tobacco use both tend to be underreported.

16 prove, but guanosine modifications have been underreported.

17 g hypertension in obese (HIO) are scarce and underreported.

18 occlusive retinal vasculitis (HORV), remains underreported.

19 rgylic C-H functionalization remains largely underreported.

20 m clinical and research applications, remain underreported.

21 elderly is difficult to estimate and can be underreported.

22 ome common workflows, and therefore probably underreported.

23 untary, HBV-R associated with DAAs likely is underreported.

24 may be difficult to diagnose and are likely underreported.

25 , but donor and recipient morbidity might be underreported.

26 methods suggest that their true incidence is underreported.

27 from library preparation has previously been underreported.

28 ountries, where such incidents are too often underreported.

29 Harms may have been underreported.

30 however, this number is likely higher due to underreporting.

31 ective reporting, duplicate publication, and underreporting.

32 s revealed similar levels of concordance and underreporting.

33 children when adjusted for potential energy underreporting.

34 istricts in 2005 had more than 90% levels of underreporting.

35 This suggests a degree of underreporting.

36 ic fluid embolism, leading to both over- and underreporting.

37 for energy intake that may be used to assess underreporting.

38 an nations is significant underdetection and underreporting.

39 trient composition with self-reported energy underreporting.

40 vent history models, accounting for abortion underreporting.

41 eporting of MIS-C was voluntary, with likely underreporting.

42 ected case is too short and too sensitive to underreporting.

43 period is poorly documented with evidence of underreporting.

44 irosis in Puerto Rico remains unclear due to underreporting.

45 magnitude and determinants of suspected NVSS underreporting.

46 and provide the first empirical estimate of underreporting.

47 mmunity (95%), adverse vaccine reactions are underreported (95%), and vaccination policy is motivated

48 dies, controls are more likely than cases to underreport a history of induced abortion.

49 Even after adjusting for underreporting, a substantial gap remains between the es

50 Additionally, there was significant underreporting across all Cochrane risk of bias categori

51 Model estimates are used to generate underreporting adjusted incidence rates.

52 ission rates were higher among patients with underreported admissions.

53 der and maternal diethylstilbestrol use were underreported among cases and reported accurately among

54 cord databases and some comorbidities may be underreported and ethnicity was unknown for 24% of parti

55 Severe neutropenia is underreported and is generally not associated with incre

56 rare Central American peatland type that is underreported and may be already fragmented and threaten

57 Its overall incidence is likely underreported and poorly characterized.

58 ity of this large cohort of patients remains underreported and poorly described.

59 Safety outcomes have been underreported and require further study.

60 Both the percentage by which energy was underreported and the percentage of subjects classified

61 gastrointestinal tract is believed to be an underreported and underrecognized route of infection.

62 cal laboratories has been proposed to reduce underreporting and delays.

63 Potential biases derive from underreporting and from changes in the proportion of her

64 remains poorly understood due to persistent underreporting and inadequate diagnostic capacities.

65 In Africa, underreporting and misdiagnosis often mask its true epid

66 ecific features of the data (large amount of underreporting and variation of reporting with time sinc

67 kely to generate accurate data because women underreport, and providers may misdiagnose induced abort

68 Energy intake is generally underreported, and both the magnitude of the error and t

69 ea with fecal incontinence (FI) is a severe, underreported, and intractable problem in many patients

70 dence, variable quality of reports, possible underreporting, and confounding by indication.

71 srepresenting deaths due to limited testing, underreporting, and lack of subnational data, especially

72 Among the factors that may contribute to underreporting are that many consumers presume supplemen

73 Damaging variants of this class are likely underreported as causes of disease for several reasons:

74 A bias toward underreporting, as well as stronger agreement at the lev

75 elevance for SRS and highlight a potentially underreported aspect of this disorder.

76 e incidence of IDU-related infections may be underreported because drug use is not recorded in diagno

77 This type of mutation is likely to be underreported because of the difficulty of deletion dete

78 We use simulations to show that underreporting bias in the data does not weaken our infe

79 Results show that LD is underreported by 10- to 12-fold in Maryland, that 80% of

80 Of these hospitalizations, 346 (31.9%) were underreported by the participants.

81 ormation bias due to differential loneliness underreporting by gender.

82 The relative underreporting by male respondents relative to females w

83 eported energy intake (350 kcal/d; 15%), and underreporting by overweight individuals (~400 kcal/d; 1

84 Our a priori hypotheses were that underreporting by the NVSS would exceed that by the news

85 Specifically, self-interviewed patients may underreport cancer in their first-degree relatives.

86 ion, changes in HIV virulence, and end-point underreporting cannot fully explain the decline in AIDS

87 odels to infer epidemiologic parameters from underreported case data.

88 ived expression) show that the proportion of underreported cases declined from an average of 88% in 2

89 Social outcomes are underreported compared to measures of psychopathology, p

90 e logging resulted in significant procedural underreporting compared with the use of data obtained at

91 ely, the onset and effects of ADEs are often underreported complicating timely intervention.

92 Lower-extremity edema (LEE) is an underreported complication of TIPS creation.

93 subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is an often-underreported condition characterized by elevated thyroi

94 odular panniculitis without septicemia is an underreported condition, with only 3 cases reported to d

95 eloping on skin with altered sensation is an underreported condition.

96 tellectual disability come into frequent and underreported contact with the legal system.

97 Domestic violence is an extremely underreported crime and a growing social problem in the

98 Underreporting decreased with age for the PAR and PHQ.

99 of HF trials, all-cause hospitalization was underreported despite a large burden of non-HF hospitali

100 0 to IL12(p40)2 is an equally important, yet underreported, determinant of IL-12 bioactivity.

101 mpared to medical examiners, and the odds of underreporting did not vary by race/ethnicity.

102 tory may help to identify subjects likely to underreport dietary intake.

103 Eight cases and seven controls who over- or underreported dietary intake were excluded from analysis

104 nd to be severely underreported overall, and underreported differentially across groups, when using a

105 e likely to pose identifiability problems in underreported diseases.

106 ncy virus (HIV)-infected patients but may be underreported due to its similarity with Candida albican

107 hese values may be underestimates because of underreporting due to confidentiality concerns and lack

108 ive psychology literature leads us to expect underreporting, economic theory suggests that underrepor

109 subjects [body mass index (in kg/m(2)) < 25] underreported EI by <3%.

110 Overall, the subjects underreported EI by 11% compared with TEE.

111 ividuals with overweight or obesity commonly underreport energy intake (EI), but it is unknown if the

112 regression, fatter boys were more likely to underreport energy intake than were fatter girls.

113 Individuals significantly underreported energy intake (350 kcal/d; 15%), and under

114 On average, men underreported energy intake compared with total energy e

115 Women underreported energy intake on 24HRs by 16-20% and on FF

116 Participants underreported energy intake on the FFQ by 20.8%; this er

117 Clinicians should be aware of this possibly underreported entity, and as a consequence we envision m

118 n model showed that 86.4% of the variance in underreporting error was explained by dietary fat (g), B

119 Because of underreporting, esthetic results and patient outcome did

120 Despite a degree of underreporting, eYFP expression was detectable in nonimm

121 ring March 15-June 30, 2020, we estimate the underreporting factor for cases at 34-53 (deaths: 8-13)

122 IgG antibody prevalence, yielding estimated underreporting factors of 30-42 for cases.

123 AI/AN race was most frequently underreported for heart disease and cancer deaths and le

124 Underreporting for reasons of confidentiality and a fail

125 measure of disease prevalence, and levels of underreporting for the 21 most affected districts of Bih

126 rumental activities of daily living, reduced underreporting from 61.0 (95% CI, 53.3-68.7%) to 30.4% (

127 , and whether we can measure the impact this underreporting has on systematic reviews of adverse even

128 ics of sexual harassment and reasons for its underreporting have yet to be studied on the national le

129 The HEDIS data underreported hospital admissions for 3 common medical c

130 ght to determine the rates and predictors of underreporting hospitalization events during the follow-

131 ly, it has been asserted that this entity is underreported in children.

132 PNI is grossly underreported in CRC and could serve as an independent p

133 n human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) yet are underreported in HIV and cardiovascular research, we aim

134 ter acute myocardial infarction are commonly underreported in interviews and should not be used alone

135 e bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei and is underreported in many countries where the disease is end

136 s a cause of liver abscesses which is likely underreported in Northern European populations and which

137 TRALI was frequently underdiagnosed and underreported in recipients of blood products from a don

138 timates suggest that melioidosis is severely underreported in the 45 countries in which it is known t

139 timates suggest that melioidosis is severely underreported in the 45 countries in which it is known t

140 rd, cocaine and heroin use were considerably underreported in the survey.

141 rge scale resource extraction are frequently underreported in underdeveloped regions.

142 f minor operations, possibly attributable to underreporting in control subjects.

143 h life expectancy remains unclear because of underreporting in death certificates.

144 ociation, reverse causality, or differential underreporting in heavier individuals.

145 ransmission dynamics and assess the level of underreporting in infections and deaths.

146 im of this study was to assess the degree of underreporting in the estimates of prevalence of periodo

147 ically significant difference in the odds of underreporting in the NVSS for deaths certified by coron

148 by non-firearm mechanisms had higher odds of underreporting in the NVSS than those injured by firearm

149 energy from fat were the best predictors of underreporting in women (R(2) = 0.09); body mass index,

150 of meals per day were the best predictors of underreporting in women (R(2) = 0.22); social desirabili

151 High underreporting, inappropriate post-exposure practices an

152 ight by 0.86 kg on average, and this rate of underreporting increased over early adulthood.

153 The level of underreporting increased significantly with increases in

154 halogen source, demonstrating the impact of underreported industrial bromine emissions on oxidation

155 r to compensate for observational biases and underreporting inherent in the surveillance data.

156 iture, it has been shown that obese children underreport intake significantly more than do lean child

157 Our observations also draw attention to the underreported interference of different unanticipated co

158 Knowing the degree of the underreporting is essential to the accurate evaluation o

159 n = 53 subset of participants, we found that underreporting is predicted by altered performance on te

160 -m resolution were used to locate previously underreported island building activities, as well as to

161 t their performance, whereas women generally underreport it.

162 bjects had amnesia for most of the abuse and underreported it.

163 h blaKPC-2 is present in the UAE, it remains underreported, likely due to limited regional sequencing

164 alence, especially among pregnant women, and underreporting may vary by demographic characteristics.

165 e of BPG shortages when surveyed or may have underreported medication substitutions due to desirabili

166 Blacks and Hispanics underreported more than did Caucasians.

167 xis, and their related triggers, is probably underreported, mostly due to limitations of the current

168 n = 38 355]) were used to estimate infection underreporting multipliers and symptomatic underreportin

169 Adjusting reported COVID-19 infections using underreporting multipliers derived from CDC seroprevalen

170 al population were also used to validate the underreporting multipliers.

171 n underreporting multipliers and symptomatic underreporting multipliers.

172 review to assess whether we can quantify the underreporting of adverse events (AEs) in the published

173 Underreporting of American Indian and Alaska Native race

174 omen were probably biased upwards because of underreporting of amniocentesis on birth certificates, t

175 diversity from field studies could result in underreporting of amplification effects.

176 tions include study heterogeneity, potential underreporting of both IPV and TOP in primary data sourc

177 quent quarters, which may reflect increasing underreporting of cases, reduced testing, and possibly l

178 me disease incidence reasonably well despite underreporting of cases.

179 Limitations: Underreporting of clinical variables limited exploration

180 s the new 2000 standard for adjusting rates; underreporting of CNS tumor rates resulting from the exc

181 ture behavior among consumers, and potential underreporting of consumption in dietary recall data use

182 nd (ii) although some adjustments were made, underreporting of contraceptive use and needs is likely,

183 ence and cumulative mortality, adjusting for underreporting of death and background causes of death.

184 eported 7.5%, consistent with the concept of underreporting of deaths in police and hospital level da

185 cohort surveys such as SHARE and help reduce underreporting of dementia with a minimal predictor set.

186 icularly regarding low statistical power and underreporting of design and outcomes.

187 The increased underreporting of dietary intake with increasing body we

188 diversity communities, which could result in underreporting of dilution effects.

189 Younger women had more underreporting of energy (p = 0.02) and protein (p = 0.0

190 creasing body mass index predicted increased underreporting of energy and overreporting of percentage

191 Systematic underreporting of energy and protein intakes and overrep

192 Underreporting of energy consumption by self-report is w

193 Underreporting of energy intake is associated with self-

194 determine which factors are associated with underreporting of energy intake on food-frequency questi

195 Underreporting of energy intake was correlated with all

196 Underreporting of energy intake was highest in women and

197 spective 3-month recall of falls resulted in underreporting of falls by as much as 25% compared with

198 e high number of dropouts (n = 93); possible underreporting of falls, fall injuries, and hospitalisat

199 The extent of underreporting of GBV also varied according to personal

200 rreporting of weight increased with age, and underreporting of height decreased with age.

201 Underreporting of height, not overreporting of weight, g

202 Despite likely underreporting of intake, for men in the special interve

203 equences of other measurement errors such as underreporting of intake.

204 by household wealth, and the possibility of underreporting of IPV experiences attenuating the magnit

205 lysis and (2) an assessment of correlates of underreporting of law-enforcement-related deaths (demogr

206 In addition, substantial underreporting of Lyme disease by physicians' offices wa

207 allenging given the many causes and frequent underreporting of maternal deaths.

208 3.3 per 100 000; however, evidence suggests underreporting of MDS to centralized cancer registries.

209 itation of the study is that there is likely underreporting of mental disorders due to the use of sel

210 sensitivity analysis assessing the impact of underreporting of methadone overdose deaths.

211 Underreporting of milder illnesses and delayed and inade

212 The rate of underreporting of more than 30% of calories was lower wi

213 ere widespread, it would imply a substantial underreporting of mortality from both circulatory diseas

214 nt response, as the literature is limited by underreporting of negative results, a lack of out-of-sam

215 nterval: 43, 95), depending on the amount of underreporting of pertussis that was assumed to have occ

216 esting that LC-MS and TOP assays can lead to underreporting of PFAS.

217 There was an underreporting of PLC diagnosed by noninvasive methods;

218 was to study the completeness and assess the underreporting of PLC to the CR and to produce a more ac

219 longed gaps in AFP surveillance and a likely underreporting of polio cases.

220 markedly lower than expected, suggesting an underreporting of psychiatric disorders at delivery.

221 e main limitations of this study result from underreporting of safety incidents and variable data qua

222 mulatively, these findings indicate a severe underreporting of Salmonella outbreaks in Israel and pro

223 This most likely reflects underreporting of sexual activity, and it is possible th

224 Limitations: Underreporting of SLE on death certificates may have res

225 This underascertainment may be due to underreporting of SLE on death certificates, but may als

226 Higher body mass index was related to underreporting of sodium.

227 g users (IDUs), some have questioned whether underreporting of syringe sharing, a stigmatized behavio

228 re the impact of incomplete observations and underreporting of the first generations of infections du

229 There was little underreporting of the percentage of energy from protein

230 nsitivity of detection methods may result in underreporting of the presence of P. carinii in breeding

231 Underreporting of the structural content of the transiti

232 gnant adults aged > or = 20 y to investigate underreporting of total energy intake.

233 more effective than rush protocols; however, underreporting of unsuccessful procedures is very probab

234 Underreporting of weight increased with age, and underre

235 t be tempered with the limitations (possible underreporting) of a passive reporting system.

236 Comorbid conditions are significantly underreported on Form 2728, but diagnoses are not falsel

237 e final models were significantly related to underreporting on both the FFQ and the 24HR, the amount

238 Body mass index was associated with underreporting on the AAFQ and PHQ but overreporting on

239 models for prediction of the probability of underreporting on the FFQ and 24HR.

240 en confounders when causative covariates are underreported or untrusted to correct analyses of drug-A

241 Statistically significant underreporting or overreporting of hearing loss was obse

242 te and national data were compared to assess underreporting or overreporting.

243 The most likely explanation for this is underreporting or underconsumption the day before the re

244 firearms was lower than expected, suggesting underreporting or underdocumentation, or a lower true pr

245 Abortion has been found to be severely underreported overall, and underreported differentially

246 definitions of EMVI are variable and lead to underreporting particularly after CRT.

247 heless, its incidence in humans is generally underreported, particularly in tropical and subtropical

248 eport surveys, medical records substantially underreported performance on quality measures.

249 associated mortality events have likely been underreported, perhaps by an order of magnitude, because

250 e (EI), but it is unknown if the tendency to underreport persists in formerly obese individuals who l

251 Hypersexuality (HS) is a complex yet underreported phenomenon in Parkinson's disease (PD), pr

252 sk factors but may be an underrecognized and underreported phenomenon on long-haul flights.

253 lso suggested that individuals significantly underreported physical activity (~400 kcal/d; 17%; P < 0

254 Blacks and Hispanics underreported physical activity levels on the AAFQ and P

255 oncern has been raised that hospitals may be underreporting physicians with performance problems to t

256 on 24HRs by 16-20% and on FFQs by 34-38% and underreported protein intake by 11-15% on 24HRs and 27-3

257 re by 12-14% on 24HRs and 31-36% on FFQs and underreported protein intake compared with a protein bio

258 Rates of underreporting ranged from 22.5% to 55.6% based on diffe

259 Medicare Advantage plans underreport rates of high-risk prescribing, suggesting a

260 Approximately 95% of plans underreported rates of high-risk prescribing relative to

261 eed that by the news media sources, and that underreporting rates would be higher for decedents of co

262 ore likely than STI-negative participants to underreport risk behavior in the face-to-face interview.

263 OROV is likely underreported since its symptomatology can be easily con

264 Pregnant women disproportionately underreport smoking and smokers tend to have lower follo

265 tured by these surveys, and participants may underreport substance use.

266 Nevertheless, institutions underreport such procedures, and the medical literature

267 for what is a common, often distressing, but underreported symptom.

268 an be challenging, as they may deny disease, underreport symptoms, abandon medication regimens, and e

269 Food records underreported TEE(DLW) by 35 +/- 20%.

270 Cats and dogs were more likely to be underreported than overreported, from as few as 1.8-fold

271 her accelerometer values were more likely to underreport the actual levels.

272 o restricted stimulus sets which potentially underreport the coding capabilities of these neurons.

273 It is argued that published data likely underreport the durability of QR, owing to publication b

274 East Asia Region, and because of substantial underreporting the estimated polio burden was probably 1

275 intervention schools may have systematically underreported their dietary intake relative to children

276 Possibly, the donors underreported their psychologic symptoms before donation

277 Adolescent girls underreported their weight by 0.86 kg on average, and th

278 In contrast, we found no evidence that boys underreported their weight either in adolescence or over

279 tely, some countries have been substantially underreporting their COVID-19 deaths (e.g. Nicaragua, Ru

280 , participants >/=60 years old, participants underreporting their energy intake and participants with

281 Sexual abuse of boys appears to be common, underreported, underrecognized, and undertreated.

282 reviously estimated, suggesting undercoding, underreporting, undertreating, or differing demographics

283 s intuitively expected to be predictable and underreport unpredictable variables (the 'file drawer' p

284 The impact of underreporting using district-level reported incidence d

285 rk, we aim to better understand the range of underreporting using examples from three major cities: A

286 Underreporting varied according to smoking status, level

287 There was no evidence suggesting that underreporting varied by death investigator type (medica

288 rate of concordance was 81%-84%; the rate of underreporting was 15%-17%; and the rate of underdetecti

289 Average underreporting was 5%-6% with an FFQ and 0%-4% with a si

290 Underreporting was addressed by computing a ratio of ene

291 ]: 68.2; 95% CI: 15.7, 297.5; p < 0.01), and underreporting was also more likely outside of the highe

292 Additionally, underreporting was associated with diets lower in fat (P

293 Underreporting was more of a problem for cocaine than fo

294 Also, EI underreporting was strongly related to self-reported mac

295 To address concerns about underreporting, we also examined procedures performed by

296 For the NVSS, rates of underreporting were higher in lower income counties and

297 The odds of underreporting were highest for those not currently work

298 The major reasons of underreporting were low risk source (40.2%) and belief t

299 nderreporting, economic theory suggests that underreporting will increase over time, and statistical

300 ses of legionellosis in Australia and may be underreported worldwide due to the lack of L. longbeacha