ライフサイエンスコーパス: upward

1 orientation swims-but instead swim directly upward.

2 he sulfur atom of the fused thiophene points upward.

3 whereas the entire BMI distribution shifted upward.

4 pecies track their optimal climate north and upward.

5 n the United States should likely be revised upward.

6 erms creates compressive force to push stems upward.

7 oot gravitropism, resulting in roots growing upward.

8 sed channel opens, allowing gas to propagate upwards.

9 sure; however, the operating point was reset upwards (48 +/- 16 vs.

10 CIDs transporting positive charge upward (a) occurred at heights ranging from 16 to 19 km

11 Finally, the rapid upward advance of woody vegetation may be contributing t

12 way for buoyant fluids attempting to migrate upward after being released from the downgoing plate.

13 In mountains, forests are expected to expand upward along climate gradients into subalpine/alpine mea

14 The ability of climbing plants to grow upward along others to reach the canopy for photosynthes

15 eochemical transition zone where most of the upward ammonium flux from deep anoxic sediments is being

16 16 km for CIDs transporting negative charge upward and (b) had considerably higher NLDN-reported pea

17 al of 1096 CIDs transporting negative charge upward and 8 CIDs transporting positive charge upward we

18 , sleep and wake states temporally segregate upward and downward FRH, which might prevent interferenc

19 central population thus participates in both upward and downward gaze stabilization.

20 However, both upward and downward generation face an inherent exponent

21 100-nm-wide stripe domains with alternating upward and downward magnetization in La(0.67)Sr(0.33)MnO

22 h visual flicker and hallucinogenic drugs to upward and downward modulations of brain oscillatory act

23 has evolved to include On-Off DSGCs encoding upward and downward motion in addition to anterior and p

24 y circuit appears to be inoperable, and both upward and downward swims were observed.

25 Upward and forward movements of the hyoid and larynx in

26 en ages 6 and 18 y was 20% and 66% higher in upward and high sugar consumer groups as compared with l

27 splits into two subpopulations, one swimming upward and one swimming downward.

28 oncerns that the remaining water may migrate upward and potentially contaminate groundwater aquifers.

29 he last 52 years, treeline moved about 150 m upward and the rate of movement accelerated until recent

30 coil pressure (pressure-volume curve shifted upward and to the left) and higher lung compliance (0.21

31 ons, show that these Alfven pulses propagate upwards and reach chromospheric layers.

32 crust beneath the LMS was folded and pushed upwards and the upper crust was removed by exhumation, s

33 -extrinsic HLA in driving NK cell reactivity upward, and cell-intrinsic HLA in maintaining NK cell ed

34 ows (2 rather than 1m), attachment of shoots upwards, and irrigation did not result in wine improveme

35 the atlazy2,4 double mutant emerged slightly upward, approximately 10 degrees greater than perpendicu

36 ward arrow, IL-10 upward arrow, and TGF-beta upward arrow) and enhanced regeneration of damaged pancr

37 g4 upward arrow, PTF1 upward arrow, and PDX1 upward arrow) are also promoted.

38 induce BPC consist of a positive polarity ( upward arrow) front pulse followed by the delivery of a

39 rrow, IkappaBalpha upward arrow, IkappaBbeta upward arrow).

40 of damaged pancreas (Reg4 upward arrow, PTF1 upward arrow, and PDX1 upward arrow) are also promoted.

41 D68 downward arrow, IL-4 upward arrow, IL-10 upward arrow, and TGF-beta upward arrow) and enhanced re

42 NF-kappaB1/p50 downward arrow, IkappaBalpha upward arrow, IkappaBbeta upward arrow).

43 PO downward arrow, CD68 downward arrow, IL-4 upward arrow, IL-10 upward arrow, and TGF-beta upward ar

44 anced regeneration of damaged pancreas (Reg4 upward arrow, PTF1 upward arrow, and PDX1 upward arrow)

45 egulates TEM and the channels mediating this upward arrow[Ca(2+)]i are unknown.

46 However, the mechanism by which endothelial upward arrow[Ca(2+)]i regulates TEM and the channels med

47 l cytosolic free calcium ion concentration ( upward arrow[Ca(2+)]i) is required for TEM.

48 r, we observed a complete loss of BPC from a upward arrow300 nsEP followed by a downward arrow900 nsE

49 ed the physiological response initiated by a upward arrow900 nsEP exposure can be cancelled by a seco

50 -associated genes related to sterol uptake ( upward arrowLDLR, downward arrowMYLIP), synthesis ( upwa

51 arrowLDLR, downward arrowMYLIP), synthesis ( upward arrowSCD, FADS1, HMGCS1, FDFT1, SQLE, CYP51A1, SC

52 ARs grow upward at about 120 degrees in the dark and downward at

53 ions because dispersal tendencies may evolve upwards at range edges.

54 pth in the sediment layer, then expelling it upwards at rates of up to a few hundreds of metres per y

55 CB1 activation is characterized by an upward axial movement of transmembrane (TM) helix 3, inw

56 A pristine GaN(0001) surface exhibited upward band bending, which was partially flattened when

57 crease in both the surface work function and upward band bending.

58 rmally in healthy Lowlanders at HA, and that upward baroreflex resetting permits chronic activation o

59 For Lowlanders, upward baroreflex resetting promotes heightened sympathe

60 a have, over the past decade, been corrected upwards because in a number of countries, the earlier de

61 t signaling reporter explained the reversed, upward bending response.

62 ching shoot gravity responses from negative (upward bending) to positive (downward bending), resultin

63 iased estimates with in-sample LD and slight upward-bias with out-of-sample LD.

64 of a case-crossover design may result in an upward-biased odds ratio.

65 per mantle potential temperature be adjusted upward by about 60 degrees C.

66 he explanation that imazamox was transported upward by capillary flow due to evaporation onto the san

67 bing strategy that helps slender plants grow upward by using circumnutation around other plants.

68 activated once enough stress is transferred upwards by blind earthquakes.

69 The majority of imaged upward connecting leaders (UCLs) and upward unconnected

70 "high" sugar consumers, and nearly 40% were "upward consumers." "Low consumers" accounted for >40% of

71 Static stability calculations show that upward convection occurs in annual 40- to 45-d episodes

72 If QH is directed upward, corresponding to positive Tw-Ta, it can enhance

73 A consistent upward CSF movement toward the brain in response to forc

74 e finding of a human CSF-venous network with upward CSF net movement opens new clinical concepts for

75 show that a single-point mutation shifts the upward curvature in [Formula: see text] to a lower force

76 This nearly ubiquitous upward curvature of the sole at the front of the shoe el

77 ling experiments on src SH3 domain, exhibits upward curvature on a [Formula: see text] plot.

78 urbation (f or [Formula: see text]) exhibits upward curvature then the underlying energy landscape mu

79 during inflation, pressure-volume curve with upward curvature) or overdistension (i.e., elastance inc

80 ike-slip fault with rate-and-state friction, upward Darcy flow along a permeable fault zone, and perm

81 f isolated CIDs transporting negative charge upward decreased from 92% for 5 km search radius and +/-

82 J waves were measured at the peak of an upward deflection or notch at the end of QRS, and QRS sl

83 rmed by video data for both the downward and upward direction of the whale (Figure S1).

84 dimensionally diffuse on DNA in downward and upward directions, and can initiate transcription again

85 ula: see text] that are accompanied by steep upwards dispersing spin excitations.

86 TM) for CeCoIn5, we conclude that the robust upward-dispersing resonance mode in Ce1-xYbxCoIn5 is inc

87 CoIn5 with x=0, 0.05 and 0.3 has a ring-like upward dispersion that is robust against Yb-doping.

88 at depth (450, 1000 and 2250 m), with weaker upward displacement except for the release depth of 2250

89 In the early phase, there was also upward displacement of the external limiting membrane (E

90 ange in molecular architecture, coupled with upward displacement of the N-terminal domain, is observe

91 We also detected upward displacement of the OC (0.39 +/- 0.50 mm, P = 0.0

92 ional movement of the CNBD into a rotational upward displacement of the VSD.

93 In contrast, the majority of larvae facing upward do not respond to dimming with orientation swims-

94 pirical data, we demonstrate that the 3-to-1 upward/downward ratio could lead to long-term structural

95 /change ratio in the hierarchy with a 3-to-1 upward/downward ratio in intragenerational social mobili

96 tability arises due to a competition between upward drag force increased locally by gas channeling an

97 Despite the magnitude of these upward electric potentials and the expectations from obs

98 me others, a stunted tail is eclipsed by the upward-expanding caudal fin, rendering a once ventral bo

99 blishment of a positive feedback between the upward expansion of internal stressed magnetic arcades o

100 We suggest that a continuous upward expansion of the treeline would be at the expense

101 ght and coupled to online GC; and due to its upward-facing design, the electrode surface is less pron

102 rve qualitatively realistic patterns such as upwards fining and scale-dependent compensation statisti

103 earning-related plasticity, but to date only upward firing rate homeostasis (FRH) has been demonstrat

104 110 upward flashes were observed with a combination of high-

105 peed, and then either by their behavior upon upward floatation into iodixanol gradients or by immuno-

106 roduces intracellular gas vesicles to enable upward flotation in water columns.

107 de apoplastic leakage while facilitating the upward flow of water within the vascular cylinder.

108 re known as meteorite stranding zones, where upward-flowing ice combines with high ablation rates to

109 The model combines an analytical solution of upward flux from groundwater with the EPIC crop growth m

110 he basal layer instead expels losers through upward flux of differentiating progeny.

111 Current at 27 degrees N revealed an enhanced upward flux of nutrients along the Florida coast.

112 e separately account for the oxidation of an upward flux of reduced compounds by introducing a negati

113 y providing water to the crop root zone, via upward flux or capillary rise.

114 o-scale bigradational sequence (a coarsening upward followed by a fining-upward sequence resulting fr

115 ind the capsizing berg, which also causes an upward force on the solid Earth.

116 Like upward FRH, downward FRH was gated by arousal state but

117 a hydrogen sulfide oxidation in waters mixed upward from anoxic depths.

118 as a result of H2S oxidation in waters mixed upward from the anoxic depths.

119 egions extend approximately 1,000 kilometres upward from the base of the mantle and their buoyancy re

120 The subsequent trailing jet extends upward from the jump onset, with a current density well

121 on, the receptor extends approximately 20 nm upward from the membrane.

122 uced by novel competitors that could migrate upwards from lower elevation; these effects generally ex

123 e mixtures subject to vertical vibration and upward gas flow, including a Rayleigh-Taylor (RT)-like i

124 undreds of kilometers of channel floors with upward gradients. However, the impact of the reversed ch

125 m orientation revealed that gravity promotes upward growth by about 10 degrees .

126 The upward growth direction is conserved in indica and japon

127 t likely balance the need for oxygen supply (upward growth) with avoidance of root desiccation (downw

128 but can primarily be sustained by excessive upward heat flux from the sea surface exposed to air in

129 within a few years, a cold halocline limits upward heat transport from the Atlantic water.

130 a rate sufficient to offset the total annual upward ice transport, which may therefore permanently tr

131 elocity slows, and the lamellipodium buckles upward in a myosin II-independent manner.

132 length relation further upward in donor and upward in AS and DCM.

133 e Fpassive-sarcomere length relation further upward in donor and upward in AS and DCM.

134 r the FR5 schedule was significantly shifted upward in females compared to males.

135 the barrelettes found in rodents but scaled upward in size.

136 ains between 1991 and 2010, but also shifted upward in some cases (13-15% slopes).

137 ion that results in warmer water being moved upward in the column closer to the surface, a transition

138 Chemical weathering increases steadily upward in the weathered bedrock, with intervals of more

139 From 250 degrees C upward, in correspondence to the steep increase in catal

140 pe shifts the vortex solid-liquid transition upwards, increasing the vortex region useful for power a

141 ll-rich domains establishes the site for the upward invagination that initiates fission.

142 ry specific educational pathways and limited upward job mobility in Germany, nurses tend to be more h

143 ond, a density-discontinuity test reveals an upward jump at the 5% threshold for phase III results by

144 esses during flash activity that can trigger upward leaders from tall objects in the USA and in Brazi

145 flash type responsible for the initiation of upward leaders from towers.

146 ngles, as well as shoot phenotypes including upward leaf curling, shortened siliques and narrow later

147 ized FR enrichment at the lamina tip induces upward leaf movement (hyponasty) from the petiole base.

148 To study this question, we analyzed upwards leaf movement (hyponasty), a rapid adaptation to

149 oir pressure-volume relationship was shifted upward/leftward in HFpEF (LA stiffness constant [betaLA]

150 Upward lightning studies took place in Rapid City, South

151 There was an upward linear trend in the likelihood of COVID-19 hospit

152 en cytokines had a statistically significant upward linear trend that correlated with ME/CFS severity

153 even cytokines had statistically significant upward linear trends correlated with MPP severity.

154 reate the appearance of a maternal effect in upward-looking analyses and may have impacted prior stud

155 Upward-looking analysis revealed more affected mothers t

156 offspring of affected women versus men; (2) "upward-looking" analysis, comparing the rate of epilepsy

157 We also infer upward magnetic-field-aligned electric potentials of up

158 ce of the ocean to feed on plankton after an upward migration of hundreds of metres.

159 O2-bearing patches in the deep lower mantle, upward migration of hydrogen, and separation of the oxyg

160 on Canyon aquifer system several years after upward migration of methane gas occurred from the deeper

161 ophication over recent decades has led to an upward migration of the sulfate/methane transition zone

162 haviours that would improve their chances of upward mobility (for example, persisting in school or av

163 colleagues finds that children's chances of upward mobility are affected by the communities in which

164 s through which residential contexts promote upward mobility begin early in childhood and involve the

165 e find that growing up in a county with high upward mobility is associated with fewer externalizing b

166 inking middle class, lower opportunities for upward mobility, and a fraying social safety net, with i

167 three orders of magnitude will restrict the upward mobility, possibly resulting in entrainment by th

168 We rule out the recent proposed upward modification of [Formula: see text], and find val

169 djusted their flight altitude in response to upward motion of the horizontal plane, which simulates v

170 accounts closely for timing and magnitude of upward motion to the corona observed 29 s after the even

171 Upward movement (perking) differed according to the late

172 For phosphorus (P), a key nutrient, upward movement in the ocean by marine mammals is about

173 for the release depth of 2250 m which showed upward movement of 955 m with a drift duration of 3 mont

174 rathoracic pressure is counterbalanced by an upward movement of CSF.

175 rossing and pollen export by encouraging the upward movment of pollinators from female to male flower

176 eft and right hemispheres and a net bias for upward-nasal motion in the upper visual field.

177 This upward NASH trend is in stark contrast to HCV LT registr

178 s may accelerate the pace of tree expansions upward near timberline.

179 se to new information can only be to ratchet upward: Newly observed or speculated attack capabilities

180 odiversity, we predict that Earth is home to upward of 1 trillion (10(12)) microbial species.

181 es which can sustain applied electric fields upward of 100 V/mum without suffering from dielectric br

182 s and novel peptides that mimic biomolecules upward of 1000 Da.

183 DENV) is a mosquito-borne virus that infects upward of 300 million people annually and has the potent

184 state continuous flow system, which requires upward of 5x the total reaction time to obtain reaction

185 vere, with a reported case mortality rate of upward of 88%.

186 selective for S(N)2@I reactions with yields upward of 90%.

187 - 0.1 million years (Myr), and persisted for upward of approximately 1.4 +/- 0.4 Myr.

188 nting challenge involving the duplication of upward of three billion base pairs.

189 esulting in unprecedented removal capacities upwards of 1.4 g of NO2 /g of MOF.

190 Upwards of 25 distinct varieties of emotional experience

191 nge of venous shear rates (46-184 s(-1)) for upwards of 30 min, and this population is saturable at l

192 reduces metabolite formation and elimination upwards of 30%.

193 There are upwards of 300 of these genes, the majority of which do

194 organisms in the modern ocean, contributing upwards of 40% of total marine primary productivity(1,2)

195 and good annealing stability to temperatures upwards of 400 degrees C.

196 in both MCF10A and DLD1 cells and found that upwards of 45% of the cellular population acquired this

197 y dangerous end organ pathology that affects upwards of 60% of lupus patients.

198 m irradiation with either UVA or UVB dosages upwards of 80 J/cm(2) both reduce UV transmittance, with

199 erials requires extreme volumes of material, upwards of several hundred million gallons per year.

200 ifted the Fpassive-sarcomere length relation upward only in donor.

201 balpine/alpine meadows, while meadows expand upward onto bare ground.

202 t listeners were equally likely to report an upward or downward 'pitch' shift between tones.

203 inputs to a cell are multiplicatively scaled upward or downward in a compensatory fashion.

204 ertex can be individually programmed to move upward or downward, it is possible to robustly select th

205 ole interaction is dominant the rotors swing upwards or downwards in alternating stripes, reflecting

206 t direction (clockwise/counterclockwise from upward) or its hue (blue/purple).

207 rough the face where the gold was sputtered (upwards) or through the opposite one (downwards) as well

208 en Sx binds a Cl(-), the protonated Ex moves upward, out of the positive helix cage.

209 is assigned per patient; (2) Stage can shift upward over time, if the periodontal status deteriorates

210 used to corral prey [4,5] or to generate an upward pitching moment to counteract the torque caused b

211 stratospheric polar vortex by enhancing the upward planetary wave propagation, and thereby affecting

212 So, TNT molecules is in an upward position to be measured and the obtained results

213 evaluate and characterize the triggering of upward positive leaders from tall objects due to precedi

214 However, disparities still exist, limiting upward potential and further advancements.

215 ping technique is described that combines an upward propagating Gaussian beam and a downward propagat

216 p to the tropo- and stratosphere by enhanced upward propagation of planetary-scale atmospheric waves.

217 ts in estimates of incidence that are biased upward, regardless of whether the competing events are i

218 The upward regime change shows an increase to 33 WCRs per ye

219 For example, when making an upward saccade, the eyes diverged to be aligned with the

220 lized estuarine system subject to a strongly upward sea-level trend, over a 20 year period.

221 We had previously found that upward-sensitive T4 cells implement both preferred direc

222 ce (a coarsening upward followed by a fining-upward sequence resulting from variations in current vel

223 se hydraulic fractures can propagate 2000 ft upward, shallow wells may warrant special safeguards, in

224 Their stratigraphic context reveals upward-shallowing cycles from mud to interlaminated mud-

225 communicable diseases is characterised by an upward shift in age of disease burden across the lifecou

226 further increase participation and ensure an upward shift in the participation trend nationally.

227 The slowly upward shift in the second phase was consistent with the

228 ominal pain (P = .007), reflecting a general upward shift of the entire symptom curve.

229 altitudes and we document a relatively fast upward shift of the treeline.

230 ic pai network of heptazine units lead to an upward shift of the valence band maximum resulting in ba

231 sence of PbO particles in minium leads to an upward shift of the valence band that reduces the band g

232 with 33 m per 1 degrees C, the most intense upward shift.

233 treeline confirm the latest, warming-induced upward shift.

234 evel of prosocial donating in response to an upwards shift in generosity from an initially selfish pa

235 ly ZSF1 obese showed impaired relaxation and upward-shifted end-diastolic pressure-volume relationshi

236 .7%) from the high group that had risk group upward shifts.

237 s in response to light, while LAZY1 promotes upward shoot orientations in response to gravity via alt

238 4%), lower eyelid retraction (60%), abnormal upward slanting palpebral fissures (36%), downward slant

239 lting rapidly but retreating slowly along an upward-sloping bed.

240 eral, which is consistent with evidence that upward social comparison reduces political efficacy(4).

241 l distributions on risk taking was driven by upward social comparisons.

242 al mobility suggests a stronger effect of an upward social mobility over the life course.

243 Upward social mobility was related to a 25% reduction in

244 defined as differences in the prospects for upward social mobility, might have important consequence

245 nal evidence of impact to USDWs and indicate upward solute migration to depths of current groundwater

246 High and upward sugar consumers had higher dental caries prevalen

247 y 13,200-11,500 calibrated years B.P. at the Upward Sun River (USR) site in central Alaska.

248 s that at groundwater depth of 1 m capillary upward supplied 41% of the evapotranspiration.

249 rapid reorientation of the body followed by upward swimming in response to dimming.

250 stics representative of ocean turbulence, an upward-swimming population rapidly (5-60 min) splits int

251 toral fins and bodies synergistically during upwards swims.

252 itus-like sounds were greater in response to upward than downward intensity deviants in 26 unselected

253 agnetic tension is amplified and transported upward through interactions between ions and neutrals or

254 n basins, before spiraling southeastward and upward through the Antarctic Circumpolar Current.

255 the orientation of the fused thiophenes from upward to downward, resulting in the suppression of phos

256 orients lift forward to accelerate and drag upward to support nearly half of their bodyweight.

257 ficiency expectations (straight trajectories upwards to avoid obstacles, arched trajectories downward

258 CSF moved upward toward the head in response to forced inspiration

259 and its virus content are also pushed along, upwards towards the nose and mouth.

260 els suggest that channel activation involves upward translation of the cytoplasmic domain and formati

261 The increased BLMC reinforces upward transport of moisture and heat from BL to free at

262 particle agglomerates in the phloem suggests upward transport of the nanoparticles to other plant par

263 substances susceptible to photodegradation, upward transport to the soil surface thus needs to be co

264 among placebo recipients, although a shallow upward trend across the RSV season was noted.

265 evated in CG, then decreased, followed by an upward trend after 1 year in both the PI-FGID and RC gro

266 , Ukraine, Laos, and Egypt, reported both an upward trend and high levels of premature avertable mort

267 4.5 and RCP 8.5 scenarios indicate a marked upward trend during the summer months and an increase in

268 e plausibly explained by association with an upward trend in city-wide window screening coverage (OR

269 This upward trend in convection-temperature alignment is most

270 Here we find an upward trend in the annual mean number of tornadoes per

271 ever, at PND21 MFR male adipocytes showed an upward trend in the expression of these genes.

272 In contrast, a reversal of the existing upward trend in volume (ml) of and amount of sugar (g) i

273 ncentrations accounts for 77% +/- 26% of the upward trend of flash drought frequency, and population

274 decades, the ocean exhibits a corresponding upward trend of positive PV anomalies.

275 8) on 9-11 May (round 3), with a significant upward trend over the course of the surveys.

276 After exhibiting an upward trend since 1979, Antarctic sea ice extent (SIE)

277 a minimum in 2007, and exhibiting an overall upward trend since 2007 (i.e., reflecting a reversal in

278 ons of North Dakota and South Dakota, and an upward trend was significant in Texas and the western pa

279 s in India, accounting for 6.8% of the total upward trend.

280 er CDC grades, the OPC tended to increase an upward trend.

281 l (MCL) along segments of the PRB exhibiting upward trending influent TCE.

282 The upward trends in mortality rates among individuals who w

283 ivity, and sleep have all contributed to the upward trends in the diabesity epidemic.

284 o understand if, and why, there are observed upward trends in tropical cyclone intensification rates.

285 A seasonal analysis reveals that the upward trends, and discrepancy between the coast and inl

286 ed with severe thunderstorms show consistent upward trends, but the trends do not resemble those curr

287 arming effect of sea ice loss and associated upward turbulent heat fluxes are relatively minor in thi

288 imaged upward connecting leaders (UCLs) and upward unconnected leaders, inferred to be mostly initia

289 Because virus is entrained upwards, upper parts of the HRT see more virus than lowe

290 s of all three DRO family members results in upward, vertical root growth.

291 h participants estimate the reward rate with upward vs. downward changes controlled by separate learn

292 ward and 8 CIDs transporting positive charge upward were analyzed.

293 threshold of respiration dynamically adjusts upward when plants are challenged with warmer and hotter

294 ts and pK(a) of the leaving group are curved upward, which is indicative of a change in mechanism, wi

295 by persistent users confers a moderate bias upward, which is partly remedied by using a control grou

296 the periphery of the placode move vertically upwards while their more central neighbours move downwar

297 s creates strong tensile force to pull stems upward, while compression wood of gymnosperms creates co

298 ect species and biomes to shift poleward and upward with climate change, but non-climatic factors com

299 They first tilt upward with respect to the surface, still keeping their

300 w mineral sediment supply or where migration upwards within the tidal frame is constrained.