ライフサイエンスコーパス: used to

1 surgery is a powerful tool for neurobiology, used to ablate cells and sever neurites in-vivo.

2 that is, random coefficient models, could be used to accommodate inter-individual heterogeneity with

3 Acoustic waves can be used to accurately position cells and particles and are

4 Intranasal instillation was used to achieve pulmonary delivery daily over 10 days to

5 Thus, optogenetics can be used to achieve quantitative and temporal control of gut

6 l force, transduced along polymer chains, is used to activate covalent bonds in mechanosensitive mole

7 from a distance, distinct frequencies can be used to actuate and control distinct modes with minimal

8 robability of treatment weighting (IPTW) was used to adjust for differences between treatment groups

9 bes and the hybridization chain reaction was used to amplify the detection signal and thus extend the

10 nd local newspapers' reports, is created and used to analyze atmospheric phenomena responsible for fl

11 GCNG improves upon prior methods used to analyze spatial transcriptomics data and can pro

12 es) of each subfamily, and thus were further used to annotate new genomes for CAZymes.

13 Cohort 2 was used to apply those scores for analysis of S-F progressi

14 hetic machinery for terpene synthesis can be used to arrive at Taxol.

15 by next-generation sequencing (ChIP-seq) was used to assess a range of N-terminal posttranscriptional

16 nditure measured by indirect calorimetry was used to assess accuracy.

17 The McNemar test was used to assess agreement between intraprostatic PET/CT f

18 Stove use monitors (Geocene) are being used to assess compliance with the intervention, given t

19 HIV surveillance data were used to assess demographic, clinical, and behavioral fac

20 qPCR and western blotting were used to assess ion channel expression.

21 ultivariable logistic regression models were used to assess predictors of mortality risk in these pat

22 actice and Organisation of Care methods were used to assess risk of bias for the glycemic outcome and

23 models, and marginal structural models were used to assess the association between noninvasive venti

24 transmigration, and respiratory burst) were used to assess the effects of pre-, co- and post-incubat

25 ree cancer centers (UM, USC, and KCCRI) were used to assess the expression levels of ER-associated pr

26 Trace eyeblink classical conditioning was used to assess the impact of neonatal anesthesia exposur

27 These records were used to assess the influence of global warming and regio

28 adiography and ultrasound, which can also be used to assess the lung parenchyma, to identify pleural

29 ath analysis logistic regression models were used to assess the role of pre-pregnancy obesity as a me

30 zations, and whole-body plethysmography were used to assess VF motion, swallow function, vocal functi

31 r example, the facile device integration was used to attach the well-known anthracene-boronic acid (A

32 CBCT with XperGuide software was used to biopsy 100 nodules, and CCT guidance was used to

33 to biopsy 100 nodules, and CCT guidance was used to biopsy 266 nodules.

34 m are produced during the standard technique used to blot EM grids and that these manifest in nonunif

35 etrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) has been used to calculate scaling exponents of stride time (ST),

36 The MD data were subsequently used to calculate time evolution of the relevant spin de

37 Intravital microscopy is increasingly used to capture the dynamics of biological processes at

38 ate simulation-based scenarios are routinely used to characterize a range of plausible climate future

39 Multilevel models were used to characterize county-level variation in use of su

40 evolvability of disomic strains that can be used to characterize fitness effects of mutations under

41 rometry coupling (HPLC-MS/MS) is classically used to characterize post-transcriptional modifications

42 provide a brief review of several techniques used to characterize the surface and interface regions o

43 Near-isogenic lines (NILs) can be used to characterize, dissect and validate QTL, but the

44 The Mann-Whitney U test was used to check that the proposed super-resolution techniq

45 and KIR3DL1 and their cognate ligands can be used to classify donors as KIR-advantageous or KIR-disad

46 alytic cycle into the metabolic network, was used to close the first cycle.

47 Diffusion-weighted imaging was used to compare atypical haemangiomas and metastatic les

48 The McNemar test was used to compare differences in performance between Lung-

49 ribosome affinity purification and qPCR was used to compare mRNA expression of nrg1,2,3,4 and erbB1,

50 Fisher exact tests were used to compare patients who tested positive for COVID-1

51 ime Series and Difference-in-Difference) are used to compare staff sickness rates before and after th

52 The Bland-Altman plot, used to compare the 2 measurement methods, showed a mean

53 cally meaningful specificity (85%-100%) were used to compare the ability of each output to discrimina

54 ative of mono- and disulfated peptides, were used to compare the enrichment capabilities of five sorb

55 er data available from GP databases could be used to complement screening referral decisions by ident

56 Authenticity testing methods can be used to confirm whether labelled ingredients are present

57 For all these factors, the data used to consider clinical utility must be derived from l

58 from the Million Veteran Program (MVP) were used to construct genetic instruments for plasma lipid t

59 Expression Project (GTEx) RNA-seq data were used to construct the top 10% specifically expressed gen

60 These data are used to contextualize proteins and p-sites and predict d

61 nfigured oxazoline moiety (R = Me, i-Pr) was used to control the generation of planar chirality by li

62 pological transition on surface, thus can be used to create frontier engineering solutions.

63 nit to demonstrate that this strategy can be used to create highly nonlinear single-molecule circuits

64 Conditional logistic regression was used to create models of associations between factors an

65 The optimized conditions were used to create monoliths bound directly to the walls of

66 We also show that the same acoustic waves, used to create the nanolenses, can mitigate against non-

67 rious examples demonstrating how it might be used to cross-validate and compare in vivo radiologic im

68 d durations (2, 3, and 4 consecutive d) were used to define 15 different heatwaves.

69 encing of the pncA, rpsA and panD genes were used to define PZA resistance.

70 e, computational protein-protein docking was used to delineate a Vif/CBF-beta/PPP2R5 complex in which

71 o-glycolide) (PLGA) based systems, have been used to deliver drugs systemically for up to 6 months.

72 Network proximity analysis was used to demonstrate that the calcificasome overlapped si

73 Medicinal chemistry strategies used to derisk bioactivation will be discussed, and an e

74 The Helstrom-Holevo lower bound is used to derive a proper time-energy/mass uncertainty rel

75 The hypothetical distributions are then used to derive adjusted uncertainty estimates in the rep

76 This study demonstrated that FLM can be used to describe normal sleep-wake cycles of healthy adu

77 Further, [(18)F]RoSMA-18-d(6) was used to detect CB2 upregulation on postmortem human ALS

78 The question to ask is whether RS can be used to detect CBD and CBG in hemp, as well as enable co

79 uled parallel reaction monitoring (sPRM) was used to detect the enzyme, 5-enolpyruvulshikimate-3-phos

80 ic trees and direct sequence comparison were used to detect the presence of HIV superinfection.

81 alkenes, and 20 alkyl and halobenzenes were used to determine 39 parameters to calibrate for 6 diffe

82 tion in the ultrasound diagnostic thresholds used to determine disease severity.

83 proportional hazards regression modeling was used to determine hazard ratios for coronary heart disea

84 e consider ways in which eye-tracking can be used to determine how animals work within attentional co

85 Hierarchical cluster analysis was used to determine subgroups of participants defined by t

86 This technique could be used to determine the bulk temperature in transient syst

87 Thus, this model can be used to determine the contribution of host and bacterial

88 Live-cell imaging and microscopy were used to determine the effect of PIM loss or inhibition o

89 Where MDR-TB was diagnosed, WGS was used to determine the genomic relatedness between initia

90 ing U(VI), Sr(II), Eu(III), and Ce(III) were used to determine the immobilization potential of carbox

91 issues, PDA tissue array and cell lines were used to determine the levels of MPC-1 and KDM5A expressi

92 Bode's chiral acylated hydroxamic acids were used to determine the stereochemistry of primary amines,

93 VCFs from the TCGA Mutect2 caller were used to develop a solution to merge SNV to MNV.

94 Human DNA methylation data have been used to develop biomarkers of ageing, referred to as 'ep

95 method of native kinetic registration can be used to develop new criteria for comprehensive diagnosti

96 The residue-level information was used to develop phosphorylated hCT analogs that showed m

97 and Triumph) at low concentrations could be used to develop spaghetti with more polyphenol content a

98 The bottom-up (BU) approach has been used to develop spatiotemporally resolved, sectorally di

99 These findings can be used to develop targeted risk reduction programs for gas

100 erence tomography (AS OCT) is a helpful tool used to diagnose and manage many corneal conditions, but

101 ly distinct signatures, which can further be used to discern between them.

102 Each method can be used to disentangle complex spectro-temporal structure a

103 NMR metabolomics approach was used to distinguish fresh and thawed Atlantic salmon.

104 Pyronaridine-artesunate can be used to diversify antimalarial therapy in areas of artem

105 specific 10-year cumulative risk curves were used to draw conclusions about how many years earlier pa

106 with high sensitivity and that is regionally used, to ease comparability between outcomes.

107 r results showed that multiomics data can be used to effectively predict the risk of RA and identify

108 In addition, genetic modifier screens can be used to elucidate disease mechanisms and causal determin

109 A computational framework was used to elucidate the reinforcement-learning mechanisms

110 addition, single-crystal X-ray analysis was used to elucidate the structural features of the macrocy

111 ts immunomodulatory function, CD40L has been used to enhance immune responses to vaccines, including

112 Parametric g-computation was used to estimate adjusted mortality rates by sex and age

113 ric changes within the HSB colorspace can be used to estimate burn depth severity immediately after b

114 Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence in

115 Cox regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for severe liver di

116 Cox regression was used to estimate hazard ratios of dementia by LC-SES sco

117 Cox models were used to estimate multivariable-adjusted HRs between life

118 nconditional logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence interval

119 raclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were used to estimate reproducibility and symmetry.

120 Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to estimate risk-adjusted predictors of post-transp

121 inferred via the Hill-Climbing algorithm was used to estimate SEM parameters.

122 dom effects dose-response meta-analyses were used to estimate summary relative risks (SRRs) and 95% c

123 partial least squares regression (PLSR) was used to estimate the amount of adulteration.

124 A Cox proportional hazards model was used to estimate the association of AAI and drinking dur

125 ith a participant-level random intercept was used to estimate the effect of H pylori status on the sc

126 Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) of risk factors a

127 Markov cohort models were used to estimate the impact on IHD burden and health equ

128 dividual matching on sex and birth year were used to estimate the risk of XFS in patients with OSA.

129 D38-positive OPM2 multiple myeloma cells was used to evaluate CD38-specificity of (89)Zr-DFO-daratumu

130 A chi(2) test was used to evaluate differences.

131 ceiver operating characteristic analysis was used to evaluate the ability of IFV diameter to help pre

132 Poisson regression was used to evaluate the association between cancer survivor

133 The test group was used to evaluate the classifier for sensitivity, specifi

134 The binding of [(3)H]muscimol has been used to evaluate the distribution of GABA(A) receptors i

135 Mouse models of cervical cancer were used to evaluate the relationship between (64)Cu-ATSM si

136 effects Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine associations between County Health Ranki

137 linear mixed models for binary outcomes were used to examine the relationship between diabetes and va

138 Chemogenetic activation was used to examine the role of neocortical pyramidal cells

139 computed tomography angiography (CTA) may be used to exclude coronary artery stenosis >=50% in patien

140 ed stents or overlapping covered stents were used to exclude sinus venosus defects.

141 Furthermore, in silico tools were used to expand our chemical knowledge of compounds obser

142 Three key hypotheses have been used to explain these macroecological patterns: the ther

143 Sequence labeling method can be successfully used to extract document-level relations, especially for

144 Medicare Part D claims were used to extract information on eye drop prescriptions th

145 The free concentration was subsequently used to extrapolate from the nominal cell culture concen

146 uted leadership, and collective learning was used to facilitate adoption.

147 nanoscale metal-organic framework, W-TBP, is used to facilitate tumor antigen presentation by enablin

148 Asymmetric Ni/Cr-mediated coupling is used to form the C19/C20 bond effectively.

149 btained by a green extraction technique, was used to fortify three plant-based food models: carbohydr

150 clusion and ion-exchange chromatography were used to fractionate various size and charge variants fro

151 ion at different time and length scales, are used to gain fundamental understanding of all processes

152 ted and sequestered, H(2) and/or O(2) may be used to generate electric power via fuel cells or combus

153 , our data demonstrated that HT-DBP could be used to generate personalized pharmacotypes.

154 structure at elevated temperature, which was used to generate six-membered phosphorus heterocycles vi

155 ortant for reconstruction are those that are used to generate the acoustic speech signal.

156 e the kidney biopsy, blood and urine samples used to generate these different types of molecular data

157 an activating ESR1 mutation, Y537S-ER, were used to generate tumor xenografts in ovariectomized fema

158 LP was used to guide or confirm procedures.

159 l monitoring techniques could potentially be used to guide resuscitation.

160 This information can be used to guide testing, treatment, and public health prev

161 The Hospital Episode Statistics database was used to identify adults in England receiving primary ant

162 ctivation mechanism, structural homology was used to identify an unstructured loop of approximately 2

163 At present, histone marks are used to identify and define enhancers but do not conside

164 in Pkd2 single-knockout kidneys, which were used to identify candidate pathways dysregulated in kidn

165 ned before and after ozone exposure was also used to identify changes associated with neutrophil coun

166 Diagnostic criteria and procedure codes were used to identify condition at admission, including hypot

167 on network analysis methods have been widely used to identify correlation patterns between genes in v

168 'epigenetic clocks', which have been widely used to identify differences between chronological age a

169 ew developments in high-throughput screening used to identify functional lncRNAs.

170 Multivariable linear regression was used to identify independent clinical predictors of each

171 ial media platforms (Facebook, YouTube) were used to identify online information most accessible to p

172 The NIS database (2002-2014) was used to identify patients with candidemia and EE and the

173 del (PHM) and propensity score matching were used to identify predictors for discontinuation due to i

174 HIV pol sequences sampled across China were used to identify relevant transmission networks of the f

175 The results obtained can be used to identify sea buckthorn cultivars, develop crops

176 Telemetry data were used to identify spring activity dates for 48 individual

177 elimination using random forest (RFE-RF) was used to identify the best combination of features to dis

178 A Broken line model was used to identify the periods of the learning curve.

179 oncept to show how Raman spectroscopy can be used to identify the types of tissues found in a nasal s

180 s such as QTL mapping have been successfully used to identify the underlying speciation genes.

181 Universal molecular markers have been used to identify these species, but insufficient phyloge

182 MHC-II-binding peptide datasets that can be used to improve the accuracy of MHC-II binding predictio

183 es and demonstrates how this approach can be used to improve the sensory perception of reduced sucros

184 roduced by arrays of molecular motors can be used to induce a macroscopic effect.

185 A robot was used to induce two opposite unilateral mechanical pertur

186 00 protein phosphorylation sites that can be used to infer >1,500 kinase-kinase interactions and devi

187 ely become undetectable by search algorithms used to infer homology.

188 translocation times and distributions may be used to infer the mechanical properties of individual tR

189 esulting protein function and reactivity are used to install radical precursors for homolytic on-prot

190 Dimension reduction techniques are widely used to interpret high-dimensional biological data.

191 These laboratory findings are used to interpret observations of the IHN isomer distrib

192 al genomic resources and methods that can be used to interpret results from genome-wide association s

193 the pulsed neutron and muon source ISIS, is used to investigate bulk mosaicity within as-cast single

194 ion aerosol gas chromatography (SV-TAG) were used to investigate how semivolatile organic compounds (

195 nd molecular and classical microbiology were used to investigate microaspiration and pneumococcal pre

196 difference-in-differences (DID) approach was used to investigate the association of long-term PM2.5 e

197 Spearman's correlation coefficient was used to investigate the relationship of plasma GFAP to c

198 Fission track thermochronology is routinely used to investigate the thermal history of sedimentary b

199 on distributions of indicator compounds were used to isolate sustained air pollution "events".

200 Random regression models were used to jointly analyse live body weight measured in dif

201 eloped a piggyback knockdown method that was used to knockdown genes in adult zebrafish.

202 tant LNCaP-95 cells in which CRISPR-Cas9 was used to knockout AR-FL or AR-V7 alone or in combination

203 reagent N-(1-pyrene)iodoacetamide was first used to label skeletal muscle actin in 1981, the pyrene-

204 easured a(440) and Landsat 8 reflectance was used to map a(440) for more than 10 000 lakes across Min

205 n/deuterium exchange monitored by NMR can be used to map epitopes onto folded protein surfaces, but o

206 gen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry was used to map their mutual interactions.

207 igh-resolution X-ray computed tomography are used to measure aggregate structure and describe their m

208 ally induced changes in droplet volume being used to measure cell metabolism, while simultaneously im

209 n labeling (ASL) is a neuroimaging technique used to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF; perfusion) to

210 NIRS was used to measure cerebral hemoglobin and oxygen saturatio

211 this work, X-ray fluorescence microscopy was used to measure diffusion constants of K(+), Cu(2+), and

212 Spirometry testing was used to measure lung function and gene expression levels

213 taneous blink rate (SBR) has previously been used to measure stress responses in humans and may provi

214 y reduced-form econometric methods, commonly used to measure the effect of policies on economic growt

215 Furthermore, flow cytometry was used to measure the frequency of EBV-specific T-cell res

216 Serum samples were used to measure the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alph

217 , a high-throughput phenotyping facility was used to measure WUE(plant) in a recombinant inbred line

218 ongitudinal logistic mixed-effects model was used to model daily abstinence from alcohol over the 21

219 Discrete event simulation was used to model hypothetical scenarios of TAVR versus SAVR

220 Moreover, induced pluripotent stem cells used to model ND diseases are discussed to evaluate drug

221 e defined a priori and linear regression was used to model PCI scores on baseline PCI, treatment, and

222 This study showcases how strain can be used to modulate the hydrogen absorption capacity and HE

223 during early Alzheimer's disease and can be used to monitor disease progression.

224 est, or its computer-based analogues, can be used to monitor episodes of acute disease activity.

225 We show that these biosensors can be used to monitor equilibrium binding of the agonist, ATR,

226 s widely available and is increasingly being used to monitor response to immunotherapy and simultaneo

227 t continuously measure vital signs have been used to monitor the onset of infectious disease.

228 proportional hazards regression models were used to obtain age- and sex-adjusted estimates.

229 d metabolomics and molecular networking were used to obtain an overview of all features, focusing on

230 s for outcomes in pediatric UC, which may be used to optimize treatment algorithms.

231 ges that correlate with histology and may be used to overcome the limitations of conventional bread-l

232 To demonstrate capabilities, the system was used to overcome the Poisson loading problem by sorting

233 y for patients with advanced PDAC and can be used to potentially downstage disease.

234 We discuss how PDNET can be used to predict contacts, distance intervals, and real-v

235 that included EAs with zero observations was used to predict hospital catchment for malaria admission

236 Density functional theory was used to predict structural changes that occur upon spin

237 Moreover, the model was used to predict the impact of an additive (chain capper

238 orrelated with sarcomere function and can be used to predict TNNT2 variant pathogenicity.

239 ntify safe and efficacious drugs that can be used to prevent and/or treat COVID-19.

240 State-of-the-art tools used to probe connectivity with cell-type-specific resol

241 dy, coherent Raman scattering microscopy was used to probe de novo intracellular lipid content.

242 ation is learnt prior to fledging and (2) is used to provide latitudinal information when making the

243 ore, under these circumstances, the 2-FDG LC used to quantify in vivo glucose utilization should not

244 toactivatable donor for any analyte has been used to quantify intracellular release.

245 Semiautomated software was used to quantify noncalcified plaque (NCP), as well as i

246 nd coefficient of variation ratio (CVR) were used to quantify relative variability in symptom change.

247 Bead-based epitope assay (BBEA) was used to quantitate the levels of epitope-specific (es)Ig

248 g method for synthetic paralysis that can be used to rapidly identify genetic partners of dystrophin.

249 amine) precoated stainless steel needles and used to rapidly preconcentrate PFOA from water for direc

250 etical calculations (ab initio and DFT) were used to rationalize the unusual trans stereoselectivity

251 difications, and optogenetics that have been used to re-engineer existing molecular motors to have, f

252 ional imaging algorithm we call SARA-COIL is used to reconstruct the object using only the pre-measur

253 the context, traditional alkaline salts are used to reduce cooking times, improve rheological charac

254 Currently, strategies used to reduce donor-specific alloantibodies are collect

255 ated waste heat into electrical power can be used to reduce energy consumption or to power electronic

256 t Fc-engineered versions of the mAb could be used to reduce such adverse reactions.

257 Since the term "empathy" is used to refer to a range of perceptual, cognitive, emoti

258 In plants, synthetic riboswitches were used to regulate gene expression in plastids, but the ap

259 Now they can be used to remediate the COVID-19 outbreak.

260 Such functionalized composites can be used to replace the common heavyweight materials used fo

261 e maximum value of the cross-correlation was used to report the results.

262 hic macroinvertebrate multimetric index, was used to represent stream condition.

263 Figure 7a, the same image was inadvertently used to represent tumors 3 and 5 in the control group.

264 polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) are being used to rule out infection among high-risk persons, such

265 A RVFV inhibition ELISA was used to screen 977 cattle, 1,549 sheep and 523 goats and

266 A deep learning algorithm was used to segment all baseline OCT scans.

267 The primary imaging modalities used to select patients for endovascular thrombectomy (E

268 Kinetic crystal growth theory is used to show that crystals accelerated from an initial g

269 In addition, imaging studies are used to show that Vif degrades these PPP2R5 substrates i

270 rall, nanosecond high-voltage pulsing can be used to significantly improve the performance of DBDI-MS

271 state of the Ising Hamiltonian, which can be used to solve other combinatorial optimization problems

272 call "MagLev" for simplicity)-developed and used to solve problems in the fields of chemistry, mater

273 and a classification and regression tree was used to stratify patients into different nodes.

274 A subcohort of 428 patients with ALS was used to study cognitive and behavioral profiles, and 375

275 gene measurements at individual cells can be used to study several different tissues and organs at di

276 In this study, molecular dynamics (MD) is used to study the binding between hPXR and a number of P

277 udy showed how the developed approach can be used to study the heterogeneous properties of the human

278 xchange columns) and an ICPMS/MS system were used to study the seasonal variations of total arsenic a

279 resolution of the reported technique can be used to study the single-cell-level dynamics of EET not

280 ot water extracts (HWE) have frequently been used to study the transformation of labile SOM, however

281 tellite-based DInSAR could be systematically used to support decision making processes in the differe

282 Thus, our findings suggest that CDs could be used to support electronic couplings in multichromophori

283 ly validated CSC model (FGbeta(3) cells) was used to test a novel compound (PAWI-2) to eradicate CSCs

284 Kaplan-Meier and log-rank methods were used to test prediction of overall survival.

285 ll existing humanized mouse models cannot be used to test the efficacy of vaccines expressing alpha-G

286 The approach described can be used to test the magnitude of the contribution of identi

287 onstitute plausible mechanisms that could be used to therapeutically target COVID-19.

288 A sensitive polarographic technique was used to track the assembly process under flash illuminat

289 The radiographs were used to train and test the DL classifiers.

290 neurofeedback training could potentially be used to train participants to speed up movement initiati

291 Targeted systemic therapy may be used to treat advanced or metastatic cancer using the sa

292 Recently, bacteriocins have even been used to treat cancer.

293 ychloroquine+/-azithromycin have been widely used to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) despit

294 ective in depression and schizophrenia to be used to treat depression and psychotic symptoms in HD.

295 ndamycin (1.24-log(10) reduction), which are used to treat infected PUs clinically.

296 Lithium has been used to treat major depressive disorder, yet the neural

297 Whole genome sequencing was used to uncover a frame-shift insertion affecting the al

298 come measure, therefore this study should be used to understand overall trends rather than guide coun

299 complete transcript databases that have been used to validate the expression of deduced proteins thro

300 col for Leishmaniasis diagnosis with SPR was used to verify this new feature.