ライフサイエンスコーパス: vagotomy

1 or by coeliac plus coeliac accessory branch vagotomy.

2 brainstem slices 4 days following unilateral vagotomy.

3 which was not noted in the dogs with truncal vagotomy.

4 sulting response to treatment with drugs and vagotomy.

5 f the NOS inhibitor, L-NAME, or by bilateral vagotomy.

6 d following acute sinoaortic denervation and vagotomy.

7 dy markedly enhanced, even in the absence of vagotomy.

8 hat is markedly enhanced by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

9 oth paws was potentiated by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

10 en interrupted by bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

11 ndergo dramatic afferent reinnervation after vagotomy.

12 s observed in these neurones before or after vagotomy.

13 eas cholangiocyte apoptosis was increased by vagotomy.

14 5% CI: 0.28-1.20) compared to superselective vagotomy.

15 toms that can be blocked by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

16 These effects were abolished by vagotomy.

17 revent or reverse the potentiating effect of vagotomy.

18 axis and is potentiated by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

19 ndoscopic Congo red testing assured complete vagotomy.

20 r hexamethonium but not with guanethidine or vagotomy.

21 to-spinal nerves was combined with bilateral vagotomy.

22 tractility was abolished by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

23 ease was inhibited by acute subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

24 genous glutamate also was tempered following vagotomy.

25 l inhibition, neural activity recordings and vagotomy.

26 e anti-inflammatory efferent pathway by left vagotomy.

27 sure in rats with sinoaortic denervation and vagotomy.

28 e MC4-R antagonist SHU9119 or by ipsilateral vagotomy.

29 rdia in decerebrate SH rats was abolished by vagotomy.

30 l these beneficial effects were abrogated by vagotomy.

31 inine methyl ester (L-NAME), or by bilateral vagotomy.

32 carried out both before and after bilateral vagotomy.

33 ses in HR which were attenuated by bilateral vagotomy.

34 hese responses were not altered by bilateral vagotomy.

35 tests would be comparable to that following vagotomy.

36 ile withholding lung inflation and following vagotomy.

37 responses were not significantly altered by vagotomy.

38 combined with contralateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

39 hizotomy plus contralateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy.

40 h) airway occlusions, pre- and postbilateral vagotomy.

41 leostomy (9.0% MIS), enterectomy (5.2% MIS), vagotomy (1.8% MIS), and pediatric antireflux procedures

42 ctomy, and to test the PSNS with 3) surgical vagotomy, 4) nicotinic receptor (mecamylamine) and musca

43 (4.4% vs. 2.1%, P < 0.001), and less use of vagotomy (5.7% vs. 1.7%, P < 0.001).

44 Vagotomy, a severing of the peripheral axons of the vagu

45 ed to the Sh group, and subsequent bilateral vagotomy abolished both responses.

46 After transection of SC, bilateral vagotomy abolished PD in response to VCMS, providing evi

47 Subsequent bilateral vagotomy abolished the VS-induced increase in PD in the

48 radykinin-induced hyperalgesia 2 weeks after vagotomy, additional denervation of the adrenal medulla

49 f NR1 short hairpin RNA (shRNA), and hepatic vagotomy also nullified glycine's effect.

50 Hepatic branch vagotomy also prevents food intake disruptions induced b

51 Vagotomy also reduced presynaptic Ca(2+) responses to st

52 Neither nodose ganglionectomy nor vagotomy altered the CB1 receptor terminal-like staining

53 We hypothesized that chronic vagotomy alters cardiorespiratory responses to vagal aff

54 In addition, hepatic branch vagotomies and pharmacologic inhibition studies were per

55 ley rats underwent complete subdiaphragmatic vagotomies and were injected 18 weeks later with 3 micro

56 perforation or penetration; 18 had undergone vagotomy and 11 gastrectomy.

57 Truncal vagotomy and administration of hexamethonium significant

58 The effects of vagotomy and adrenalectomy on the expression of Fos prot

59 Truncal vagotomy and alpha-syn deficiency prevented the gut-to-b

60 ine flow was abolished by bilateral cervical vagotomy and by renal nerve sectioning.

61 Vagotomy and capsaicin treatment attenuate dorsal vagal

62 hearts were denervate by bilateral cervical vagotomy and cardiac sympathectomy.

63 Hepatic branch vagotomy and direct pharmacologic inhibition of FBPase i

64 Administration of atropine, acute vagotomy and duodenal mucosal application of capsaicin e

65 onal activity were obtained before and after vagotomy and during delayed-I tests in decerebrate, para

66 ted the risk of PD in patients who underwent vagotomy and hypothesized that truncal vagotomy is assoc

67 Open proximal gastric vagotomy and LPGV, but not ASPTV, decreased MAO (p < 0.0

68 Vagotomy and pretreatment with capsaicin but not splanch

69 Billroth-2 gastrectomy, and 33 patients with vagotomy and pyloroplasty for both short- and long-segme

70 eDMNS was abrogated in mice with unilateral vagotomy and was not associated with serum corticosteron

71 were significantly reduced 10 days following vagotomy and were restored to control levels by 30 days

72 ey rats underwent bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy and were sacrificed 10, 30, or 60 days later.

73 ays after section of their peripheral axons (vagotomy) and examined with the whole-cell patch-clamp t

74 Ns maintained in vivo for 5-6 days following vagotomy, and then in vitro for 2-9 h.

75 ecretion by i.p. IL-1 beta is not altered by vagotomy; and (3) the inhibitory effect of vagotomy on a

76 adykinin-induced hyperalgesic behavior after vagotomy are dependent on a hormonal signal released fro

77 Two patients underwent parietal cell vagotomy as well.

78 c anterior seromyotomy and posterior truncal vagotomy (ASPTV; n = 10), or laparoscopic proximal gastr

79 After bilateral vagotomy, atropine pretreatment and pre-contraction of t

80 Vagotomy attenuated both these reflex and neuronal Ca(2+

81 ad this procedure, and surgical and chemical vagotomy attenuates tumour-induced anorexia and leads to

82 Vagotomy blocked all c-fos responses to acid perfusion o

83 Vagotomy blocked all physiological effects of ESOw perfu

84 Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy blocked the IL-1beta-induced increase in IL-1be

85 creases brain IL1beta mRNA; subdiaphragmatic vagotomy blocks this effect.

86 tion in the DMNV in adult rats with cervical vagotomy (BrdU positive cells; from 27 +/- 4 to 69 +/- 1

87 nly for enhanced respiratory modulation with vagotomy but also the varied activities observed with th

88 e known to regenerate after subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, but neither the question of whether the regene

89 However, vagotomy, but not sham vagotomy, prevented ghrelin's dow

90 Vagotomy, by removing such inhibition, allows greater de

91 Total subdiaphragmatic vagotomy can confound the interpretation of experimental

92 cal analyses demonstrated that, as following vagotomy, capsaicin induced dendritic degeneration, decr

93 rats (6 weeks old) underwent right cervical vagotomy caudal to the nodose ganglion, or sham surgery.

94 However, vagotomy caused a dramatic up-regulation of p55-ir in va

95 The mechanisms behind post-vagotomy changes are not well understood.

96 ade of spinal iGLURs combined with bilateral vagotomy completely blocked PVN-induced tachycardia.

97 Vagotomy decreased ductal secretion.

98 Vagotomy decreased the expression of M3 acetylcholine re

99 Vagotomy did not affect IL-1beta-induced IL-1beta mRNA p

100 The unilateral cervical vagotomy did not affect the anti-inflammatory effect of

101 Vagotomy did not alter gastric clock gene expression com

102 In addition, vagotomy did not alter stimulation of plasma ACTH or cor

103 However, vagotomy did not alter stimulation of plasma corticoster

104 Bilateral cervical vagotomy did not significantly alter the effects of DD a

105 Vagotomy did not significantly influence the magnitude o

106 This study tested whether subdiaphragmatic vagotomy disrupts sickness responses by interrupting eff

107 It is concluded that subdiaphragmatic vagotomy does not change the rat's thermal responsivenes

108 he data suggested that common hepatic branch vagotomy does not interfere with hepatic energy status.

109 polysaccharide (LPS) fever, whereas surgical vagotomy does not, splanchnic mediation of the first pha

110 cy operation for intractable ulcer bleeding, vagotomy/drainage is associated with lower postoperative

111 For patients with perforated ulcers, vagotomy/drainage produced similar outcomes as local pro

112 Conversely, vagotomy/drainage was associated with a significantly lo

113 en surgical approach (local procedure alone, vagotomy/drainage, or vagotomy/gastric resection) and 30

114 rts of all patients in Denmark who underwent vagotomy during 1977-1995 and a matched general populati

115 owing bilateral barodenervation and cervical vagotomy, EA (1-4 mA, 2 Hz, 0.5 ms) was performed at the

116 owing bilateral barodenervation and cervical vagotomy, either EA for 30 min at P5-P6 acupoints or con

117 Vagotomy eliminated ghrelin's inhibition of HMGB1 and at

118 Unilateral supra-nodose vagotomy eliminated p55-ir from ipsilateral central vaga

119 We have recently shown that subdiaphragmatic vagotomy enhances bradykinin-induced hyperalgesic behavi

120 anch hepatic vagotomy (unlike gastroduodenal vagotomy) entirely blocked these fat-induced changes.

121 VNS or ANN-controlled VNS following a caudal vagotomy essentially failed to reverse cardiovascular pa

122 pared open and laparoscopic proximal gastric vagotomies for efficacy of acid reduction and preservati

123 Following vagotomy, frequency fell and peak phrenic activity and t

124 Subsequent bilateral vagotomy further reduced or abolished the residual respo

125 patients undergoing local procedures alone, vagotomy/gastric resection was associated with significa

126 local procedure alone, vagotomy/drainage, or vagotomy/gastric resection) and 30-day postoperative out

127 In rats with acute subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, ghrelin (12 nmol kg(-1) h(-1)) significantly i

128 Vagotomy had no apparent effect on the behavioral expres

129 Vagotomy had no effect on occlusion-accelerated clearanc

130 a protective effect, whereas superselective vagotomy has a minor effect.

131 Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy has been repeatedly shown to attenuate the febr

132 Laparoscopic proximal gastric vagotomy has the potential to become accepted therapy fo

133 Yet, patients with ulcers who have had a vagotomy have been shown to die from cancer more frequen

134 as significantly reduced by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, hexamethonium (20 mg kg(-1)) and N (G)-nitro-L

135 Vagotomy impairs cholangiocyte proliferation and enhance

136 sed stomach obtained from rats 4 weeks after vagotomies in vitro.

137 owing bilateral barodenervation and cervical vagotomy in anesthetized cats, bradykinin (BK, 1-10 micr

138 esis of BDL rats was virtually eliminated by vagotomy in association with decreased cholangiocyte cAM

139 decreased cholangiocyte apoptosis caused by vagotomy in BDL rats.

140 paroscopic methods have been used to perform vagotomy in patients with duodenal ulcer; however, no di

141 imicked the effect of total subdiaphragmatic vagotomy in potentiating the depression of BK-induced PE

142 crose infusions after total subdiaphragmatic vagotomy in rats with a previously acquired CTA against

143 within the dorsal vagal complex, or hepatic vagotomy in rats.

144 l pressure and were abolished by ipsilateral vagotomy, indicating mediation via a vagal-dependent mec

145 Vagotomy induced a decrease in mechanical baseline paw w

146 n the present study, we investigated whether vagotomy-induced attenuation of febrile responsiveness r

147 gland by suprarenal ganglionectomy prevented vagotomy-induced decrease in baseline paw withdrawal thr

148 The observed vagotomy-induced plasticity within this key feeding cent

149 Altogether, these results demonstrate that vagotomy induces multiple changes within the nTS tripart

150 nTS via unilateral vagus nerve transection (vagotomy) induces morphological changes in nTS glia and

151 Blockade of this relay, including vagotomy, inhibits obesity-induced activation of the bet

152 Acute subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, intestinal mucosal application of the local an

153 Vagotomy is also an unavoidable component of some bariat

154 Full truncal vagotomy is associated with a decreased risk for subsequ

155 rwent vagotomy and hypothesized that truncal vagotomy is associated with a protective effect, whereas

156 relaxation of airway smooth muscle following vagotomy is mediated by sequential activation of tachyki

157 Vagotomy led to a 6.9-fold decrease in mortality; reduce

158 V; n = 10), or laparoscopic proximal gastric vagotomy (LPGV; n = 10).

159 ented the decrease in cAMP levels induced by vagotomy, maintained cholangiocyte proliferation, and de

160 Vagotomy markedly attenuated plasma ACTH secretion at 2

161 ts received either complete subdiaphragmatic vagotomies (n = 18) or sham surgeries (n = 12).

162 tropine sulfate (2 mg/kg, i.v.) or bilateral vagotomy nearly abolished the bradycardia and attenuated

163 mediating the accommodation reflex following vagotomy occurs in the gastric myenteric plexus.

164 y vagotomy; and (3) the inhibitory effect of vagotomy on activation of the HPA axis appears to be spe

165 ocyte functions, we evaluated the effects of vagotomy on cholangiocyte proliferation and secretion in

166 kolin administration prevents the effects of vagotomy on cholangiocyte proliferation, apoptosis, and

167 We studied the effect of subdiaphragmatic vagotomy on plasma ACTH stimulation in rats by intraperi

168 We investigated impact of bilateral vagotomy on respiratory and cardiovascular responses to

169 The effects of timed feeding and vagotomy on temporal clock gene expression (clock, bmal1

170 Due to low survival rate, the effect of vagotomy on Voc-T could not be determined.

171 ty in the cardiac ganglia, whereas bilateral vagotomies only partially reduced PACAP-labeling.

172 ogs were randomized to open proximal gastric vagotomy (OPGV; n = 11), laparoscopic anterior seromyoto

173 rations in blood gases and were abolished by vagotomy or atropine.

174 er bilateral sub-diaphragmatic total truncal vagotomy or brainstem-hypothalamic pathway transectionin

175 However, vagotomy or capsaicin treatment did not diminish CCK-ind

176 protection persisted after subdiaphragmatic vagotomy or corticosterone receptor blockade.

177 Sham vagotomy or cutting the vagi caudal to the lungs did not

178 erate large inspiratory volumes after either vagotomy or during augmented breaths was impaired if cro

179 This tone was essentially abolished by vagotomy or ganglionic blockade, suggesting that it was

180 t decrease in the use of definitive surgery (vagotomy or resection) for ulcer complications.

181 Vagotomy or selective nerve blockade with tetrodotoxin (

182 lso applied in mice with cervical unilateral vagotomy or sham operation.

183 rague-Dawley rats underwent subdiaphragmatic vagotomy or sham surgery 1 week prior to study.

184 In additional animals, vagotomy or sham vagotomy was performed in sham and sept

185 hat had undergone bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy or systemic treatment with capsaicin, a neuroto

186 Truncal vagotomy or treatment of the coeliac ganglia with capsai

187 Truncal vagotomy or treatment of the coeliac ganglia with capsai

188 n, rats underwent bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy or were sham-vagotomized.

189 Male rats were subjected to subdiaphragmatic vagotomy (or sham surgery) on day 0 and had a cannula im

190 0.5 mg kg-1) and by chronic subdiaphragmatic vagotomy performed 10-14 days prior to experimentation,

191 Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy prevented the IL-1-induced increases in body te

192 However, vagotomy, but not sham vagotomy, prevented ghrelin's down-regulatory effect on

193 Vagotomy prolonged the increase of mean systolic blood p

194 molecule that activates resolution, and that vagotomy reduced local pro-resolving mediators, thereby

195 Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy reduced the density of CCK-A receptor fibers in

196 However, in a third series of experiments vagotomy reduced the number of Fos-staining cells in the

197 Surgical or chemical vagotomy rendered animals sensitive to TNF release and s

198 lymph node primary gastrinoma, parietal cell vagotomy, reoperation and surgery for metastatic tumor,

199 Bilateral adrenalectomy or a unilateral vagotomy resulted in a selective reduction of inflammati

200 Vagotomy resulted in an inflammatory peritoneal lipid me

201 Vagotomy results in reduced cardiorespiratory reflex res

202 We tested the hypothesis that vagotomy results in the transient withdrawal of central

203 Bilateral cervical vagotomy revealed that vagal afferents modulated but did

204 In patients who underwent superselective vagotomy, risk of PD was similar to the general populati

205 (RYGB; n = 7), RYGB + common hepatic branch vagotomy (RYGB + HV; n = 6), or sham procedure (sham; n

206 Blockade of the K(ATP) channel and hepatic vagotomy significantly attenuated the effect of central

207 Bilateral vagotomy significantly reduced the bradycardia and most

208 Unilateral vagotomy significantly reduced the percentage of SP-resp

209 ague-Dawley rats were given subdiaphragmatic vagotomies, sparing only the common hepatic branch, and

210 tragastrically in controls and animals after vagotomy, splanchnic nerve resection, or chemical denerv

211 Appetite suppression was reversed by vagotomy, suggesting involvement of MGL in the gut-brain

212 responses can be blocked by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, suggesting that vagal afferents signal periphe

213 This together with the effects of vagotomy suggests that the activation of NE in turn incr

214 Vagotomy, systemic haloperidol, or intracerebroventricul

215 -Dawley) received a partial subdiaphragmatic vagotomy that spared a single branch.

216 At 45 weeks after the vagotomies, the animals were randomly assigned to affere

217 erves had been eliminated by chronic truncal vagotomy, the 5-HT3-mediated response was absent in thir

218 Fever was unaffected by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, thus these data provide support for the conclu

219 with bilateral barodenervation and cervical vagotomy, topical application of bradykinin (BK, 1-10 mi

220 ur results demonstrate that subdiaphragmatic vagotomy triggers transient withdrawal and remodeling of

221 lionectomy (CSMG), or total subdiaphragmatic vagotomy (TSV) were exposed to hyperinsulinemic-hypoglyc

222 nificantly enhanced in vivo by acute truncal vagotomy (TV), hexamethonium (C6), and NG-nitro-L-argini

223 Strikingly, common branch hepatic vagotomy (unlike gastroduodenal vagotomy) entirely block

224 n in nonoperated (control), subdiaphragmatic vagotomy (VAGX), and sham-operated mice.

225 hen regenerate to a limited extent following vagotomy, very little is known about the response of cen

226 therefore aimed to investigate the effect of vagotomy (VGX) and vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), on the

227 Laparoscopic proximal gastric vagotomy was comparable to OPGV in decreasing stimulated

228 Anterior seromyotomy and posterior truncal vagotomy was less effective in decreasing MAO and requir

229 dditional groups of animals, bilateral trunk vagotomy was performed at 5 hrs after CLP before ghrelin

230 In additional animals, vagotomy or sham vagotomy was performed in sham and septic animals immedi

231 Through a series of vagotomies, we established physiological markers for aff

232 physiological variables, and the effects of vagotomy were examined in anesthetized cats.

233 Risk of PD was also decreased after truncal vagotomy when compared to the general population cohort

234 Here, by combining subdiaphragmatic vagotomy with transcriptomics, chemogenetic strategy, an

235 delayed-I tests were similar to those after vagotomy, with the exception of firing-rate differences

236 Furthermore, common branch hepatic vagotomy without diabetes induced indexes of obesity.