ライフサイエンスコーパス: vaporization

1 orocarbon emulsion would potentiate acoustic vaporization.

2 her than those that require reagent molecule vaporization.

3 produced in a molecular beam by pulsed laser vaporization.

4 d to a minor resurgence in interest in laser vaporization.

5 h powers to cause large volumes of prostatic vaporization.

6 the prostate to cause either coagulation or vaporization.

7 , including those not accessible by graphite vaporization.

8 are remarkably similar for the two modes of vaporization.

9 and temperature and to determine the heat of vaporization.

10 ing gas-phase ions that employs direct laser vaporization.

11 esults in material removal via rapid surface vaporization.

12 ifically a mechanism termed acoustic droplet vaporization.

13 role of vapor pressure in governing surface vaporization.

14 e energy activating rapid nanoconfined water vaporization.

15 ed-phase structures following ionization and vaporization.

16 C, governed by the phase transition of water vaporization.

17 content, and lowered energy demand for water vaporization.

18 uality of the SiC substrates influence their vaporization.

19 is crucial as it can interfere with further vaporization.

20 trasound imaging through optically triggered vaporization.

21 his structure is planetesimal enrichment and vaporization(13-15) during the formation process, althou

22 This instantaneous carbon vaporization and condensation at ultra-high temperatures

23 es derived from iridium data, assuming total vaporization and dissolution of osmium in seawater.

24 w classifier to facilitate complete particle vaporization and excitation.

25 ns using a combination of UV ultrafast laser vaporization and Fourier-transform microwave (FT-MW) spe

26 om a single Re filament, that served as both vaporization and ionization filament and direct determin

27 The separation of the vaporization and ionization steps allows greater control

28 into a glow discharge source for subsequent vaporization and ionization.

29 ture, reflector plates, and prevent tungsten vaporization and its potential core plasma contamination

30 um-ceria catalysts of <10 milliseconds.Rapid vaporization and mixing with air with an automotive fuel

31 adient promotes continuous melting, wicking, vaporization and reaction of the plastic as it encounter

32 oviding insight into the limiting factors to vaporization and release of fission products during the

33 e operable state of charge (SoC), results in vaporization and self-discharge inefficiencies, and spur

34 ystem, Li3Al4(-), which we produced by laser vaporization and studied with the use of photoelectron s

35 produced in a molecular beam by pulsed laser vaporization and studied with vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) p

36 s desolvated under vacuum leading to analyte vaporization and subsequent electron ionization.

37 ) were produced in a molecular beam by laser vaporization and then mass-analyzed and size-selected in

38 s for other aerosol mass spectrometers using vaporization and/or ionization techniques with similar o

39 one that described the supply of analyte by vaporization, and another that described the removal of

40 A combination of acoustic levitation, laser vaporization, and atmospheric pressure chemical ionizati

41 of minimum-energy rupture, prepared by laser vaporization, and characterized by a synergy of anion ph

42 surgical vaporization of the prostate, laser vaporization, and enucleation of the prostate to provide

43 e LEI interface for sequential nebulization, vaporization, and ionization.

44 essibility, dielectric constant, enthalpy of vaporization, and notably molar volume, which shows cons

45 logy by using electrospray additives, heated vaporization, and separate noncovalent and covalent bond

46 C(3)F(8) NDs exhibited vaporization at 0.3 MPa (f(0) = 1.5 MHz, 50 cycles), and

47 13) W/cm(2)), nonresonant, femtosecond laser vaporization at ambient pressure with electrospray ioniz

48 Critically, the formulation permits vaporization at rarefactional pressures relevant for cli

49 nd commercial TTO from Australia, applied by vaporization at various concentrations.

50 on in the liquid phase and the enthalpies of vaporization, at T = 298.15 K, determined experimentally

51 improved particle trajectory, lead to rapid vaporization/atomization/ionization of particles with mi

52 Femtosecond laser vaporization-based mass spectrometry can be used to meas

53 The results demonstrated a difference in vaporization behavior of the core-shell NPs and solution

54 10-wk-old NOD mice following ND infusion and vaporization but was absent in both the noninfiltrated k

55 A new process, Intensification of Vaporization by Decompression to the Vacuum (IVDV), is p

56 Impact of the "Intensification of Vaporization by Decompression to the Vacuum" (IVDV) on e

57 e, topical), combustion method (joint, pipe, vaporization), Cannabis subspecies (C. indica and C. sat

58 Electron energy and LEI vaporization capillary position were examined and optimi

59 re resolved by exploiting differences in the vaporization characteristics of the elements.

60 nalysis and metabolomics for derivatization, vaporization, chromatography, and ionization, especially

61 smallest fullerene by use of a pulsed laser vaporization cluster source.

62 a higher rate, which is evidence of a higher vaporization coefficient for nanosized GeTe.

63 ondensed and vapor phases, we determined the vaporization coefficient of these nanowires to be greate

64 Nonresonant laser vaporization combined with high-resolution electrospray

65 The upper size limit for complete particle vaporization corresponds to a silica particle diameter o

66 Only a commensurate increase in analyte vaporization could account for maintained sensitivity at

67 oustic pressure threshold needed for PFH-NDs vaporization decreased with increasing temperature and I

68 Enthalpies of vaporization (DeltaH(vap)) accurately corrected K(PE-A)s

69 approximately 10(-7) atm and an enthalpy of vaporization (DeltaHvap,eff) of approximately 70 kJ/mol

70 (iii) the transition follows the sequence of vaporization, depression of the liquid surface, instabil

71 ss spectrometry (ICPMS), diode laser thermal vaporization (DLTV) is described.

72 hole porosity, which was caused by excessive vaporization due to the high vapor pressure of magnesium

73 otect ITER tokamak surfaces from erosion and vaporization during plasma instabilities.

74 st that a shattering mechanism dominates the vaporization dynamics in these situations.

75 concert with factors that may influence the vaporization dynamics of individual aerosol particles, s

76 cs simulations on Ni-Cr alloys elucidate the vaporization dynamics, confirming the role of vapor pres

77 ested that slower sweep speed might increase vaporization efficiency.

78 een alkyl chains that have been derived from vaporization enthalpies and dispersion-corrected calcula

79 With the inclusion of this adjustment, vaporization enthalpies evaluated by correlation gas chr

80 The vaporization enthalpies of 16 polychlorinated biphenyls

81 s, octanol-water partition coefficients, and vaporization enthalpies of a nearly complete set of dies

82 Thermodynamic tests revealed that vaporization enthalpies of ACs were in ranges: 22.6-41.2

83 The vaporization enthalpies of PCBs increased with the numbe

84 The present results are based on the vaporization enthalpies of several standards whose value

85 explanations for previous claims of reduced vaporization enthalpy and contradict enthalpy-related co

86 ent, commonly used to characterize a reduced vaporization enthalpy in interfacial solar evaporators,

87 udy was prompted by the realization that the vaporization enthalpy of the standard compounds used in

88 thod is inaccurate and that re-evaluation of vaporization enthalpy reduction is required.

89 We conclude that postulating a reduced vaporization enthalpy using the dark environment method

90 latility, i.e. saturation vapor pressure and vaporization enthalpy, of the pure succinic and oxalic a

91 The coupling of an electrothermal vaporization (ETV) apparatus to an inductively coupled p

92 nts an optimized method using electrothermal vaporization (ETV) coupled to ICP optical emission spect

93 Solid sampling electrothermal vaporization (ETV) coupled to inductively coupled plasma

94 port on the interfacing of an electrothermal vaporization (ETV) sample introduction unit with a groun

95 ion on Earth and precursor bodies and report vaporization experiments under conditions of fixed tempe

96 Laser vaporization experiments using M-containing targets and

97 complexity of mass spectra that result from vaporization experiments which include non-fullerene clu

98 are compared to those obtained by CO2 laser vaporization followed by VUV laser ionization.

99 saturation concentrations and enthalpies of vaporization for each compound.

100 ce an exogenous contrast agent that utilizes vaporization for photoacoustic signal generation, provid

101 ows for the optimization of acoustic droplet vaporization for therapeutic applications, in particular

102 A combination of effects that include impact vaporization (from infalling material), volatile evapora

103 l-desorption system programmable-temperature vaporization gas chromatograph (TDS-PTV-GC) with a mu-EC

104 a bubbly dispersion, termed acoustic droplet vaporization, have not been well understood.

105 urgical periodontal therapy due to ablation, vaporization, hemostasis, and field sterilization.

106 ase environment of a molecular beam by laser vaporization in a pulsed nozzle cluster source.

107 During diffusion-controlled vaporization in a sand column, no significant carbon iso

108 CE) and combinations of these effects during vaporization in porous media.

109 ir native conformation after dehydration and vaporization in the mass spectrometer.

110 hole coal samples by means of electrothermal vaporization inductively coupled plasma optical emission

111 ciation of sulfur in coals by electrothermal vaporization inductively coupled plasma optical emission

112 MAS) for F determination and electrothermal vaporization-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometr

113 , using a chelation assay and electrothermal vaporization-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometr

114 broadening, using a programmable temperature vaporization injector in place of a rotary valve or back

115 ated as nanoscale liquid droplets capable of vaporization into gaseous microbubbles for imaging or th

116 These two techniques were coupled by a laser vaporization/ionization interface.

117 suggests that fiber-based femtosecond laser vaporization is a "soft" desorption source at a laser in

118 Bipolar plasma vaporization is a promising technology, but its use in a

119 roportionately fewer events because seawater vaporization is inhibited.

120 Here we show that acoustic droplet vaporization is initiated by a combination of two phenom

121 The use of bipolar plasma vaporization is not well studied in an office setting.

122 gests that the primary mechanism of particle vaporization is related to direct plasma-particle intera

123 over long timescales, micrometeorite impact vaporization is the primary source of atoms in the lunar

124 constants in pyrolysis experiments by spray-vaporization jet-stirred-reactor synchrotron vacuum ultr

125 s spectrometer through a heated inlet, rapid vaporization leads to the formation of molecular ions.

126 into a specifically designed region, called "vaporization microchannel", before entering the high-vac

127 A fused silica liner, placed inside the vaporization microchannel, acts as an inert vaporization

128 t that the combination of laser excision and vaporization might reduce OL recurrence.

129 ures, we calculated an effective enthalpy of vaporization of 117-237 kJ mol(-1).

130 s increase in its luminosity, is causing the vaporization of a collection of orbiting icy bodies-a pr

131 tic thermal events that resulted in complete vaporization of a dusty region of the solar nebula (dust

132 The C3 molecules were produced by laser vaporization of a graphite rod and cooled in a supersoni

133 Carbon clusters are produced by laser vaporization of a graphite target followed by supersonic

134 ere generated in the gas phase through laser vaporization of a metal target in the presence of a low

135 and Bi2 B(-) clusters are produced by laser vaporization of a mixed B/Bi target and characterized by

136 n/ionization analysis technique based on the vaporization of a nanostructure-trapped liquid "initiato

137 Cl, Br, I; n = 1-4), were produced by laser vaporization of a solid Fe/S target and electrospray fro

138 he saturation vapor pressure and enthalpy of vaporization of ammonium oxalate and adipate.

139 iii) release of up to 6,500 Pg C as CO2 from vaporization of carbonate rocks, wildfires, and soil car

140 ertor material, energy deposition processes, vaporization of divertor material, secondary plasma form

141 Laser vaporization of dried standard protein samples from a gl

142 exposure in NHBE, and 125 miRNA affected by vaporization of eCig liquid.

143 by the implosion of bubbles formed from the vaporization of entrapped seawater by hot erupted lava.

144 pped inside an Ih-C80 cage by conducting the vaporization of graphite rods doped with copper(II) nitr

145 d from the raw soot obtained by electric arc vaporization of graphite rods packed with Sc2O3 and grap

146 arbon clusters, which were produced by laser vaporization of graphite, have been measured by direct-a

147 hair removal (LHR) causes heating and often vaporization of hairs, producing both a signature malodo

148 ia pulsed direct current input, enabling the vaporization of heavy metals like Cd, Hg, Pb, Co, Ni, an

149 A model relying on the complete vaporization of ice particles in the laser filament and

150 The laser-induced plasma vaporization of individual silica microspheres in an aer

151 ), direct evaporation from the soil (Es) and vaporization of intercepted rainfall from vegetation (Ei

152 Vaporization of materials occurs in the hot nitrogen gas

153 rocess, there are four synthesis strategies: vaporization of metals, burst reduction of metal precurs

154 The enthalpy of vaporization of n-eicosane at 359.0 K was calculated to

155 ced acoustic desorption (LIAD), to allow the vaporization of nonvolatile and thermally labile analyte

156 the electrospray plume for nonresonant laser vaporization of oxycodone and atenolol desorbed from ste

157 essure-based approach leverages the acoustic vaporization of perfluorohexane double emulsions to trig

158 Acoustic droplet vaporization of PFH nanodroplets (PFH-NDs) was induced u

159 ding the use of 532-ng laser photo-selective vaporization of prostate are scant but promising.

160 thermotherapy, 532-nm laser photo-selective vaporization of prostate, and bipolar plasma vaporizatio

161 vaporization of prostate, and bipolar plasma vaporization of prostate.

162 is that high CO(2) concentration reduces the vaporization of refractory oxides from combustion.

163 , differently from any previous attempt, the vaporization of solutes and mobile phase takes place at

164 anions in the gas phase, using electrospray vaporization of solutions of, respectively, the croconat

165 totally converted to MoS2 using pulsed laser vaporization of sulfur to form MoSe2/MoS2 heterojunction

166 e-shell NPs and solutions and indicated that vaporization of the Ag shell takes place prior to the Au

167 t of alternative surgical procedures such as vaporization of the prostate and most recently use of bi

168 Early forms of laser vaporization of the prostate are not as effective as eit

169 Vaporization of the prostate can be achieved using eithe

170 We reviewed articles on all forms of vaporization of the prostate published in the 12 months

171 lmium laser enucleation of the prostate, and vaporization of the prostate with bipolar electrosurgica

172 ng bladder outlet procedures, photoselective vaporization of the prostate, Holmium laser enucleation

173 Topics discussed include transurethral vaporization of the prostate, laser prostatectomy, preop

174 Some have found bipolar electrosurgical vaporization of the prostate, laser vaporization, and en

175 erosion on land, and 3) injection of P from vaporization of the S2 bolide.

176 Vaporization of the solid amino acid by laser ablation i

177 without serious damages such as melting and vaporization of the structure.

178 ueous medium on a similar timescale, causing vaporization of the surrounding water and generation of

179 load to the divertor surfaces and to prevent vaporization of the various internal surfaces due to tra

180 It leads to a swift vaporization of the water within fresh produce cells.

181 were used to estimate OA consequences of (i) vaporization of up to 60 x 10(15) mol of sulfur from gyp

182 volatility-related processes, where partial vaporization of Zn leaves the residuum enriched in its h

183 Vaporization of, and/or the presence of nicotine in, eCi

184 We argue that melting and vaporization on precursor bodies and possibly during the

185 The standard molar enthalpies of vaporization or sublimation (for 4-fluorobenzonitrile),

186 We used preservation by vaporization (PBV), a novel processing technology to hea

187 d nanotubes (SWNTs) produced by plasma laser vaporization (PLV) and containing oxidized surface funct

188 When the heat exceeds the safe range, vaporization rapidly forms highly effective, thermally i

189 Earth is consistent with partial melting and vaporization rather than with simple accretion of a vola

190 where the sample is totally vaporized (total vaporization SPME or TV-SPME) so that analytes partition

191 ivertor plate, significant melting areas and vaporization spots can occur (less for carbon) on the re

192 rd complete elemental spectra throughout the vaporization stage of the ETV temperature cycle; a solut

193 e and cooling time between the pyrolysis and vaporization steps, enhanced analyte signals by 2.9-11 t

194 er greater electrical power and boost liquid vaporization such that the net nicotine delivery rate wa

195 n is greater than that observed with thermal vaporization, suggesting that the internal energy impart

196 doped-boron clusters are produced in a laser-vaporization supersonic molecular beam and characterized

197 vaporization microchannel, acts as an inert vaporization surface speeding up the gas-phase conversio

198 Whether any vaporization technique will stand the test of time is un

199 Vaporization techniques have been around for almost a de

200 Early laser vaporization techniques have high retreatment rates, whi

201 typically require stringent high-temperature vaporization techniques, along with the careful removal

202 Through careful optimization of vaporization temperature and nebulizer gas pressure it w

203 This effect is mitigated by optimizing the vaporization temperature, droplet size range, and analyt

204 nd has a lower heat capacity and enthalpy of vaporization than water.

205 apid and yields vapor pressures and heats of vaporization that are in good agreement with literature

206 ns due to water's ease of solidification and vaporization, the large changes in mobility, affinity fo

207 At the final stage of the nanowire vaporization, the material loss occurs at a higher rate,

208 100 minutes but not 240 to 300 minutes after vaporization; there were no significant differences betw

209 The vaporization threshold of NDs was determined with a high

210 t and affordable laser for femtosecond laser vaporization to deliver biological macromolecules into t

211 ility and efficacy of using acoustic droplet vaporization to noninvasively generate gas emboli within

212 developed so far involve arc discharge, and vaporization using laser, pyrolysis and chemical vapour

213 s, and the combination of laser excision and vaporization was identified to be the best treatment app

214 Overall, analyte vaporization was not dramatically improved at reduced wo

215 Heats of vaporization were determined and allow gas-phase heats o

216 tributed 60%-70% of the total latent heat of vaporization when energy sources were decoupled.

217 vantage of Mo is its higher specific heat of vaporization, which could lead to reduced particle emiss

218 slow ions emission was the result of thermal vaporization while fast ions emission was due to time de

219 ons using nonresonant femtosecond (fs) laser vaporization with electrospray postionization mass spect

220 system clearly results in impressive tissue vaporization with minimal bleeding.

221 Nonthermal sample vaporization with subsequent chemical ionization generat

222 y scanned over the eschar, results in eschar vaporization without significant damage to underlying vi

223 tion with recent measurements of the heat of vaporization yields recommended values for Delta(f)H deg