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1 onstriction while decreases in PO2 result in vasodilatation.
2 hyperpolarization and endothelium-dependent vasodilatation.
3 saline did not affect sweating or cutaneous vasodilatation.
4 ression of exogenous H2 S-mediated cutaneous vasodilatation.
5 05), whereas SNP did not impact ACh-mediated vasodilatation.
6 mune disorders, in the modulation of carotid vasodilatation.
7 Na2 S and NaHS elicited dose-dependent vasodilatation.
8 nitroprusside was perfused to elicit maximal vasodilatation.
9 on vascular permeability, angiogenesis, and vasodilatation.
10 omas, processes, and end-feet preceded local vasodilatation.
11 ra-arterial blood pressure to quantify local vasodilatation.
12 cellular pathway that coordinates spreading vasodilatation.
13 ced vasoconstriction and hypercapnia-induced vasodilatation.
14 l-NAME was perfused to quantify NO-dependent vasodilatation.
15 mutually required to elicit angiogenesis and vasodilatation.
16 unction resulting in impaired EDHF-dependent vasodilatation.
17 ation, a reduction in global [Ca(2)(+)]i and vasodilatation.
18 romote K(V)1 channel expression and cerebral vasodilatation.
19 trapezius blood flow/ABP), indicating muscle vasodilatation.
20 lateau in all sites to quantify NO-dependent vasodilatation.
21 nces on vascular tone and thus isolate local vasodilatation.
22 heating (42 degrees C) induced NO-dependent vasodilatation.
23 othelial purinergic receptors and stimulates vasodilatation.
24 hysical activity enhances insulin-stimulated vasodilatation.
25 ercise-induced amplification of ACh-mediated vasodilatation.
26 hysical activity enhances insulin-stimulated vasodilatation.
27 st BIBP3226, BIBN4096bs partly inhibited the vasodilatation.
28 hysical activity enhances insulin-stimulated vasodilatation.
29 uced a profound hypothermia due to cutaneous vasodilatation.
30 such as angiogenesis, glucose tolerance, and vasodilatation.
31 P = 0.001 vs. controls) caused by cutaneous vasodilatation.
32 ults without parallel increases in cutaneous vasodilatation.
33 ood flow responses and endothelium-dependent vasodilatation.
34 exposure, despite peripheral limitations to vasodilatation.
35 ing no effect on beta2-mediated hindquarters vasodilatation.
36 apoAI) and flicker-light retinal arteriolar vasodilatation (0.33%; P = 0.003) and was associated inv
37 /- 0.18 degrees C, P </= 0.01) and cutaneous vasodilatation (+1.15 +/- 0.18 vs. +1.53 +/- 0.22 degree
38 ing rhythmic twitch contractions, slow onset vasodilatation (10-15 s) in FAs remained intact followin
39 via electrical field stimulation produced a vasodilatation (19.4 +/- 1.2 mum, n = 12) that was signi
40 reduced by phosphate loading (median maximum vasodilatation 3.38% [IQR 2.57-5.26] vs 8.4 [6.2-11.6],
42 d with normal phosphate in rat (mean maximum vasodilatation 64% [SE 9] vs 95 [1], p<0.001) and human
45 as less effective at increasing NO-dependent vasodilatation after the drug intervention (BH(4): 60 +/
47 and older males, it does modulate cutaneous vasodilatation, although the magnitude of increase is si
48 ating that KNDy neurons facilitate cutaneous vasodilatation, an important heat dissipation effector.
49 tment during increased nitric oxide-mediated vasodilatation and angiopoietin signalling (NO-Tie-media
50 ercise and hypoxia produces a 'compensatory' vasodilatation and augmented blood flow in contracting s
51 ults can achieve greater levels of cutaneous vasodilatation and cardiac output during passive heating
52 passive heat stress, augments both cutaneous vasodilatation and cardiac output in healthy older human
53 s maximally restrain the levels of cutaneous vasodilatation and cardiac output that healthy older adu
54 ctions are characterized by pulmonary venous vasodilatation and fluid extravasation, which are though
55 tation may explain impairments in both local vasodilatation and functional sympatholysis with advanci
57 ders the complex signals capable of inducing vasodilatation and hyporesponsiveness to vasoconstrictor
58 haust inhalation was associated with reduced vasodilatation and increased ex vivo thrombus formation
60 on in patients with more advanced degrees of vasodilatation and inflammation; these changes in LV fun
61 P-activated protein kinase (AMPK) results in vasodilatation and is therefore a potential therapeutic
62 may reduce BP through enhanced eNOS-mediated vasodilatation and may be a novel therapeutic approach f
64 evidence that KNDy neurons promote cutaneous vasodilatation and participate in the E(2) modulation of
66 hether this system contributes to splanchnic vasodilatation and portal hypertension in cirrhosis.
67 ce of an unaltered shear stress stimulus for vasodilatation and reduced resting steady-state nitric o
69 rofuse physiological elevations in cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating that are accompanied by redu
70 hether ET-1 attenuates cholinergic cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating through a nitric oxide synth
71 s that ET-1 attenuates cholinergic cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating through a nitric oxide synth
72 ived product) may directly mediate cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating through nitric oxide synthas
73 ntense heat, profuse elevations in cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating, and reduced brain blood flo
74 utes to the heat loss responses of cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating, and this may be mediated by
76 ) contributes to the regulation of cutaneous vasodilatation and sweating; however, the mechanism(s) u
77 Primary ageing markedly attenuates cutaneous vasodilatation and the increase in cardiac output during
78 diac functions limit the extent of cutaneous vasodilatation and the increase in cardiac output that h
80 thetic activation in young men is pronounced vasodilatation and this effect is lost with age as the r
81 ish the role of Kir channels in flow-induced vasodilatation and to provide first insights into the me
83 II repeat of fibrillar FN (FNIII1H) mediates vasodilatation, and (ii) this response is EC dependent.
84 cent vessels with increases in permeability, vasodilatation, and edema are hallmarks of inflammatory
85 oconstriction, reduced endothelium-dependent vasodilatation, and enhanced hypoxic pulmonary vasoconst
86 th remarkably elevated plasma levels of C5a, vasodilatation, and increased vascular permeability.
87 ares of inflammation, itching, burning pain, vasodilatation, and redness of the extremities consisten
89 ns (PGs) contribute independently to hypoxic vasodilatation, and that combined inhibition would revea
90 Exposure to acute systemic hypoxia caused vasodilatation, and the response was similar in beta93C
91 Na(+) /K(+) -ATPase, attenuated ATP-mediated vasodilatation ( approximately 35 and approximately 60%
93 tin treatment-induced improvements in reflex vasodilatation are mediated, in part, by increases in en
95 d not be explained by a reduced stimulus for vasodilatation as group and condition effects persisted
97 .9, 9.2; P = 0.03) and NO-mediated cutaneous vasodilatation at 42 degrees C heating by 19.6% CVCmax (
101 max); combo 95 +/- 3% CVC(max); NO-dependent vasodilatation BH(4): 68 +/- 3% CVC(max); combo 58 +/- 4
103 ng the extracellular [K(+) ] to 20 mm caused vasodilatation but was converted to vasoconstriction in
105 onstrated a decline in endothelium-dependent vasodilatation, but restored the functional response und
106 indicate that repeated RIPC augments maximal vasodilatation, but the underlying mechanism for this im
107 aining also mediated reductions in cutaneous vasodilatation by 9% (6-12%) at the chest and by 7% (4-9
109 tor channel inhibitor, reduced H(2)S-induced vasodilatation by approximately 38 and approximately 37%
110 e onset threshold for sweating and cutaneous vasodilatation by inhibiting efferent thermoregulatory a
111 zation induced by nitric oxide (NO)-mediated vasodilatation, by comparing the phenotype of new microv
112 We conclude that stimulation of EDH-like vasodilatation can blunt alpha1 -adrenergic vasoconstric
113 egulation of vascular tone consists of major vasodilatation caused by CGRP (and possibly substance P)
114 sodilatation, which contrasts with a smaller vasodilatation caused by endogenous CGRP that is only vi
115 bsequently exhibited greater insulin-induced vasodilatation compared to arterioles kept under no-flow
116 , leukocyte count, and endothelium-dependent vasodilatation conferred an increased risk of mortality.
118 pressed as a percentage of maximal cutaneous vasodilatation (CVCmax)] were analysed using general lin
119 reduced with age, and endothelium-dependent vasodilatation declines with age in coronary resistance
121 to ACh, exercise did not alter SNP-mediated vasodilatation (DeltaFVC saline: 158 +/- 35; exercise: 1
122 infusion of KCl amplified peak ACh-mediated vasodilatation (DeltaFVC saline: 97 +/- 15, KCl: 142 +/-
124 We also show that K(IR) channels augment vasodilatation during exercise which demands greater mus
125 ction contribute to blunted reflex cutaneous vasodilatation during heat stress in healthy older adult
126 the onset for sweat production and cutaneous vasodilatation during heat stress in humans; however, th
128 ant) improves NO-dependent forearm cutaneous vasodilatation during high intensity exercise in the hea
130 suggesting attenuated ET-B receptor mediated vasodilatation during local skin warming compared to Con
131 t nitric oxide (NO) contributes to cutaneous vasodilatation during moderate (400 W of metabolic heat
133 development of impaired coronary arteriolar vasodilatation during simultaneous high-fat feeding.
134 inhibition would attenuate reflex cutaneous vasodilatation during sustained dynamic exercise in youn
136 ndothelial signalling pathways for ascending vasodilatation ensure increased oxygen delivery to activ
138 bition of endothelium-dependent flow-induced vasodilatation (FIV) assayed in pressurized mesenteric a
140 al perfusion pressure with hyperemia-induced vasodilatation (fractional flow reserve [FFR] </=0.80).
141 nhibition were determined by quantifying the vasodilatation from rest to SS hypoxia, as well as by qu
142 bition of NO and PGs abolishes local hypoxic vasodilatation (from rest to SS hypoxia) in the forearm
143 /-3%CVC(max), P < 0.001) as was NO-dependent vasodilatation (HC: 43+/-5 vs. NC: 62+/-4%CVC(max), P <
144 We propose that the attenuated ET-1-induced vasodilatation in AE-PCOS is a consequence of androgen r
145 ET(B) R inhibition decreased ET-1-induced vasodilatation in AE-PCOS women (logED(50) , 0.64 +/- 0.
148 GF produced a potent concentration dependent vasodilatation in arterioles pre-contracted with ET-1.
150 lood pressure measurements, and flow-induced vasodilatation in endothelial cell-specific CSE knockout
151 c statin treatment improves reflex cutaneous vasodilatation in formerly hypercholesterolaemic older a
152 % CVC(max), both P < 0.001) and NO-dependent vasodilatation in HC (BH(4): 74 +/- 3% CVC(max); combo 7
158 king Kir channels also inhibits flow-induced vasodilatation in human subcutaneous adipose microvessel
159 stration of BH(4) would augment NO-dependent vasodilatation in hypercholesterolaemic human skin, whic
160 Losmapimod improves nitric oxide-mediated vasodilatation in hypercholesterolemic patients, which i
162 tive skeletal muscle fibres could facilitate vasodilatation in proportion to the degree of muscle fib
165 g skeletal muscle have shown that functional vasodilatation in resistance arterioles has an endotheli
167 ts point to EC Kir channels as amplifiers of vasodilatation in response to increases in EC calcium an
171 o demonstrate that ET-1 attenuates cutaneous vasodilatation in response to sodium nitroprusside, sugg
173 ted the hypotheses that (1) the compensatory vasodilatation in skeletal muscle during hypoxic exercis
174 e hypoxia has been demonstrated to result in vasodilatation in the coronary, cerebral, splanchnic and
175 nally examine the mechanisms of H2 S-induced vasodilatation in the human cutaneous microcirculation.
176 nuated the FPP-induced augmentation of rapid vasodilatation in the young (control: 1.25 +/- 0.23; L -
177 FPP increases the role of NO in PLM-induced vasodilatation in the young, but not the old, due to red
178 network in hypoxia is supported by increased vasodilatation in these regions to a subsequent hypercap
180 uced sympathetic activation elicits coronary vasodilatation in young adults that is impaired with adv
181 ribute to the prostacyclin-induced cutaneous vasodilatation in young males, these contributions are d
182 contribute to prostacyclin-induced cutaneous vasodilatation in young males, these contributions are d
183 rgic blockade abolished CPT-induced coronary vasodilatation in young men ( -33 +/- 6% vs. 0 +/- 6%, p
184 acetylcholine (ACh)-induced and flow-induced vasodilatations in isolated, pressurized coronary arteri
187 PCOS may reflect lower endothelial-mediated vasodilatation independent of generally lower vascular r
190 of N-cadherin AJ density at 50 mmHg, whereas vasodilatation induced by ACh (10(-5) m) was accompanied
194 thesized that impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilatation is a predictor of mortality in critically
195 bedside assessment of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation is an independent predictor of mortality
196 ated muscle contraction-dependent arteriolar vasodilatation is coupled through an endothelial cell-de
198 riment was to determine whether ATP-mediated vasodilatation is independent of nitric oxide (NO) and p
199 Thus, we conclude that ECM FN-dependent vasodilatation is mediated by the heparin-binding (RWRPK
200 ionally, we show that H2 S-induced cutaneous vasodilatation is mediated, in part, by tetraethylammoni
201 ffect in the old, but whether this augmented vasodilatation is nitric oxide (NO) dependent is unknown
205 e that the primary mechanism of ATP-mediated vasodilatation is vascular hyperpolarization via activat
206 , consisting of vasoconstriction followed by vasodilatation, is critical for protecting the cutaneous
207 ase and stimulation of endothelium-dependent vasodilatation may explain impairments in both local vas
209 define the mechanisms mediating H2 S-induced vasodilatation, microdialysis fibres were perfused with
210 hibit K(IR) channels) abolished KCl-mediated vasodilatation (n = 6; %FVC = 134 +/- 13 vs. 4 +/- 5%; P
211 .05) and associated with markers of systemic vasodilatation (nitric oxide, rho = -0.66, P = 0.06; dia
214 mechanisms responsible for the compensatory vasodilatation observed during hypoxic exercise in human
218 GP-EE induced endothelium- and NO-dependent vasodilatation of both rat aorta and small mesenteric ar
219 his dysfunction is attributable to a reduced vasodilatation of intracerebral arterioles and is revers
220 vation of extracellular K(+) to 14 mm caused vasodilatation of pressurized arteries, which was preven
223 intima-media thickness (IMT), flow-mediated vasodilatation of the brachial artery by ultrasound, ass
224 liminated ROV in the FA along with conducted vasodilatation of the FA initiated on the arteriole usin
225 the actions of nitric oxide, which leads to vasodilatation of the uterine vessels and might improve
226 GluR agonist, t-ACPD (100 muM), resulting in vasodilatations of 33.6+/-4.7% and 38.6+/-4.6%, respecti
227 ecent evidence suggests that beta-adrenergic vasodilatation offsets the vasoconstrictor effects of al
228 erate fall in cardiac output with coincident vasodilatation or a marked fall in cardiac output with n
229 on and triple blockade blunted Na2 S-induced vasodilatation (P < 0.05), whereas KATP and intermediate
230 ells in vivo similarly limits dermal AVH and vasodilatation, providing evidence that endothelial PPAR
231 eassuringly, this is because of compensatory vasodilatation rather than reduction in cardiac function
232 P<0.001), and was associated with increased vasodilatation, reduced thrombus formation, and an incre
236 brief tetanic contraction evoked rapid onset vasodilatation (ROV) (<1 s) throughout the resistance ne
237 ction (100 Hz for 500 ms) evoked rapid onset vasodilatation (ROV) in FAs that peaked within 4 s.
240 thmic twitch contractions (4 Hz), slow onset vasodilatation (SOV) of FAs began after approximately 10
241 training attenuates the changes in cutaneous vasodilatation, sweat rate and cerebral blood flow durin
243 orespiratory fitness and attenuate cutaneous vasodilatation, sweating and the reductions in cerebral
244 TRACT: Exercise and intravascular ATP elicit vasodilatation that is dependent on activation of inward
245 underlies smooth muscle cell relaxation and vasodilatation, thereby increasing tissue blood flow and
247 -1 attenuates methacholine-induced cutaneous vasodilatation through a NOS-independent mechanism.
248 genous glycine promotes sleep via peripheral vasodilatation through the activation of NMDA receptors
249 not mediate sweating, it modulates cutaneous vasodilatation to a similar extent in young and older ma
251 ow, the specific contribution of cholinergic vasodilatation to cerebral autoregulation remains unknow
254 lays a key role in coupling the magnitude of vasodilatation to the degree of contractile activity.
255 d that skeletal muscle contraction amplifies vasodilatation to the endothelium-dependent agonist ACh,
257 OHA markedly increased endothelium-dependent vasodilatation (up to 2-fold) in patients with CAD+Diabe
259 t the signalling events underlying ascending vasodilatation variy with the intensity and duration of
260 vasopressor that may mitigate sepsis-induced vasodilatation, vascular leakage, and edema, with fewer
262 K(+) (Kir2.1) channels regulate flow-induced vasodilatation via nitric oxide (NO) in mouse mesenteric
263 K(+) (Kir2.1) channels regulate flow-induced vasodilatation via nitric oxide (NO) in mouse mesenteric
264 42 degrees C heating, cutaneous NO-mediated vasodilatation was attenuated by 17.5%CVCmax (95% confid
273 ek after stopping RIPC; however, NO-mediated vasodilatation was not affected by the RIPC stimulus.
279 c regression analysis, endothelium-dependent vasodilatation was the only predictor of mortality with
280 her the impairment in NO-dependent cutaneous vasodilatation was the result of a greater accumulation
281 the many metabolic signals that mediate this vasodilatation, we show here that the extracellular matr
282 helium-dependent and endothelium-independent vasodilatation were assessed with venous occlusion pleth
284 sodilatation at the plateau and NO-dependent vasodilatation were reduced in HC subjects (plateau HC:
285 nolol at a concentration 1 mum inhibited the vasodilatation, whereas 0.1 mum of the beta(2) -adrenoce
286 s causes a large beta1-adrenoceptor-mediated vasodilatation, which contrasts with a smaller vasodilat
287 or appeared to be an enhanced eNOS-dependent vasodilatation, which was not liver-selective, as it was
290 be used to determine changes in NO-mediated vasodilatation with age, and thus, may be a clinically u
291 e (NO) to passive leg movement (PLM)-induced vasodilatation with age, with and without a posture-indu
293 ifying potassium (K(IR) ) channels underlies vasodilatation with elevated muscle fibre recruitment wh
294 e that abnormal coronary vasomotion (reduced vasodilatation with exercise = reduced coronary flow res
295 volatile group showed a higher prevalence of vasodilatation with hypotension and higher cardiac outpu
296 activation is a key mechanism linking local vasodilatation with muscle fibre recruitment during exer
297 o determine the interaction of H2 S-mediated vasodilatation with nitric oxide (NO) and cyclo-oxygenas